indonesia water supply and sanitation magazine percik october 2004. drinking water is still a dream

7/31/2019 Indonesia Water Supply and Sanitation Magazine PERCIK October 2004. Drinking Water is Still a Dream

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5/56

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6/56

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hqfrepdmk-

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*dd$ 22 qfrnfmp hqfrepf ep e mfkepdf fuvd,

pt7 *ddd$ 00 qfrnfmp ~fp e perdoo cffc bfch{

E D M RF Q H RPL


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cdldpf`-

Q@EL Rfe`t ohr

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@ rdmgdmk {epfr d~ pjep {dpj hr{dpjhvp qrdhr qrhnf~~ lffp~jfecpj ~pemèr` em` nem bf pegfm

`drfnpct ohr `rdmgdmk *qhpebcf$

{epfr- *Ldmd~pfr ho Jfecpj

@fnd~dhm Mh- 41; Tfer 2112$Ncfem

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dpt pjep lffp~ jfecpj ~pemèr` em`

nem bf pegfm ohr `rdmgdmk eopfr

bhdcdmk- Dm ene`fldn pfrl ncfem

{epfr rfofr~ ph {epfr pjep d~ qrh,

`vnf` orhl em fmkdmffrdmk foohrp

ho jvlem em` emdlec {e~pf {epfrem` ho fnhmhldn enpddpt ph legf dp

{hrpjt ho rfntncdmk beng dmph ~vr,

oenf {epfr-

@rdmgdmk [epfrPfrldmhchkt

Q@EL ^frdnf Nhfrekf bt Rfkdhm dm 2111

Rfkdhm

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DM@HMF^DE

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^hvrnf9 Dmore~prvgpvr Dm`hmf~de# Beqqfme~ 211>

Cedmmte

Ie{e , Becd Gecdlempem


7/56

H/L nh~p~7 *d$ hmct 51 qfrnfmp ho pjf

Q@EL~ erf dm e oehvrebcf odmemndec nhm,

`dpdhm- Pjf phpec Q@EL~ fbp~ elhvmp ph

ep cfe~p Rq6 prdccdhm orhl e qrdmndqec ho

Rq> prdccdhm- Hmct :4 Q@EL~ erf orff

orhl `fbp-

Pjf qrdmndqcf pjep qcenf~ `rdmgdmk

{epfr e~ e be~dn jvlem mff` je~ dlqh~f`

vqhm Q@EL e ~hndec bvr`fm orhl pjf kh,

frmlfmp- E~ e rf~vcp pjf perdoo cffc d~

`fnd`f` lhrf orhl pjf ~hndec em` qhcdpdnec

e~qfnp~ repjfr pjem pfnjmdnec em` odmem,

ndec- Rffmvf d~ mfkepdf bfnev~f dmnhlf

orhl ~ecf~ d~ ch{fr pjem pjf qrh`vnpdhm

nh~p# pjf perdoo `hf~ mhp rfocfnp pjf qrdmnd,

qcf ho nh~p rfnhfrt-Hm pjf hmf jem` pjf perdoo d~ `fnd`f`

mhp ph nhfr pjf qrh`vnpdhm nh~p~# bvp hm

pjf hpjfr emt qrhqh~ec ohr perdoo dmnrfe~f

d~ ec{et~ ~prhmkct nhvmpfrenpf` bt pjf

nhllvmdpt e~ {fcc e~ pjf cfkd~cepdf- Dp

~ffl~ pjd~ `fmdec d~ bfnev~f ho pjf dm`d,

oofrfmnf dm pjf qerp ho pjf nhllvmdpt em`

pjf cfkd~cepdf lflbfr~- Pjd~ nem bf

fzqcedmf` orhl *d$ pjf efrekf oeldct

fzqfm`dpvrf ohr `rdmgdmk {epfr d~ hmct e~

ch{ e~ 2 qfrnfmp ho pjf phpec fzqfm`dpvrf#

*dd$ `rdmgdmk {epfr nhm~vlqpdhm {jdnj d~

hmf ho be~dn jvlem mff` d~ mhp ~fm~dpdfph e njemkf dm perdoo cffc-

Dp nem bf ~vllerdyf` pjep pjf qhhr

Q@EL nhm`dpdhm d~ pjf rf~vcp ho ~ffrec

oenphr~# melfct *d$ bvrfevnrent em`

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ekflfmp7 *dd$ dmnhlqepdbcf ce{ em` rfk,

vcepdhm7 *ddd$ dmnrfe~dmk `doodnvcpt dm

hbpedmdmk em` lhrf nh~pct prfeplfmp ho

re{ {epfr7 *$ jdkj {epfr ch~~ repf7 *d$

perdoo cffc `hf~ mhp ecch{ ohr nhfrdmk

qrh`vnpdhm nh~p7 *dd$ ceng ho dmohrle,

pdhm ph pjf nv~phlfr~ em` pjf cfkd~cepdf

lflbfr~ rfker`dmk {jep pjf perdoo

~jhvc` bf cdgf7 *ddd$ceng ho pfnjmdnec

em` lemekfrdec neqendpt-

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~predmp~ jef le`f Q@EL vmebcf ph qrh,

d`f pjf bf~p ~frdnf- Mffr `rfel ho qrh,

d~dhm ho rfe`t ohr rdmgdmk {epfr *qhpebcf

{epfr$-

Qhcdnt ohr pjf Ovpvrf

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gmh{# ~fnphr fkhd~l d~ ~h pjdng dm

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pdlf pjf ohrlvcepdhm ho pjf Mepdhmec

Qhcdnt ohr Dm~pdpvpdhmecct Be~f` [epfr

^vqqct / fmdrhmlfmpec ~emdpepdhm

@ffchqlfmp {jdnj ~frf~ e~ em vlbrfc,

ce qhcdnt ohr Q@EL lemekflfmp d~ dm dp~

odmec ~pekf- Jh{ffr# e~ dm e bhhg fmpdpcf`

Dmore~prvnpvrf~ ho Dm`hmf~de qvbcd~jf` bt

Beqqfme~ dm 211># pjfrf erf ~ffrec rfcf,

emp qhcdndf~# melfct *d$ pjf mff` ohr e

`frfkvcepdhm ho ce{~ dm nhmmfnpdhm {dpj

`rdmgdmk {epfr- Dm pjd~ ne~f pjfrf d~ e

E D M RF Q H RPL

Pjf ohrlvcepdhm ho pjf Mepdhmec Qhcdnt

ohr Dm~pdpvpdhmecct Be~f` @rdmgdmk [epfr

^frdnf @ffchqlfmp {jdnj ~frf~ e~

em vlbrfcce qhcdnt ohr Q@EL lemekflfmp

d~ dm dp~ odmec ~pekf em` d~ hmf qerp ho pjf dmdpdec

511 `et qrhkrel ho pjf

Dm`hmf~de Bfr~epv Nebdmfp


6QfrndgHnphbfr 2110


8/56

mff` ohr em dlqrhflfmp ho pjf ce{~ dm

rfcepdhm ph pfnjmdnec# dm~pdpvpdhmec# odmem,

ndec# nhhqfrepdhm {dpj qrdepf ~fnphr hr

pjf nhllvmdpt# jtkdfmf ~pemèr` em`

cffc ho perdoo- Dm e``dpdhm# dp d~ ec~h mfnf~,

~ert ph dlqrhf pjf qerpdndqepdhm ho bv~d,

mf~~ ~fnphr em` pjf nhllvmdpt dm pjf

`ffchqlfmp em` lemekflfmp ho `rdm,

gdmk {epfr ~frdnf pjrhvkj f~pebcd~jlfmp

ho e nhm`vndf bv~dmf~~ ncdlepf7 *dd$ mhp

cf~~ dlqhrpemp d~ dlqrhflfmp dm {epfr

rf~hvrnf~ em` fmdrhmlfmpec qrhpfnpdhm

foohrp~- [epfr rf~hvrnf~ qrhpfnpdhm

~jhvc` bf `hmf pjrhvkj lvcpd,~fnphr

dmhcflfmp em` dmpfr,rfkdhmec erremkf,

lfmp pjrhvkj pjf f~pebcd~jlfmp ho {epfrbher` evpjhrdpt {dpj lflbfr~ nhm~d~pdmk

ho rfqrf~fmpepdf~ ho ecc pjf ~pegfjhc`fr~-

Pjd~ foohrp je~ ph bf ~vqqhrpf` bt e

debcf qrhkrel dm mepvrf nhm~frepdhm#

fmdrhmlfmp# em` {epfr rf~hvrnf~ ph

hr`fr ph ~v~pedm pjf eedcebdcdpt ho re{

{epfr- Orhl pjf {epfr v~f qhdmp ho

df{# pjf fzprenpdhm em` lemekflfmp

re{ {epfr d~ hqfrepf` vm`fr pjf qrdmnd,

qcf ho hqpdlvl dmpegf em` lh~p food,

ndfmp v~f ho {epfr~jf` rf~hvrnf7 *ddd${dpj rf~qfnp ph rf~prvnpvrdmk hm Q@EL

lemekflfmp dp d~ nhm~d`frf` mfnf~~ert

ph legf e rfkrhvqdmk ho pjf ekfmndf~

rf~qhm~dbcf ohr `ffchqdmk em` lemek,

dmk `rdmgdmk {epfr ~frdnf dmph e

rfkdhmec dm~pdpvpdhm- Rfkvcephrt ovmn,

pdhm lv~p bf ncferct ~fqerepf` orhl

hqfrepdhmec ovmnpdhm ~h pjep Q@EL

lemekflfmp let jef pjf orff`hl ph

rvm qrhof~~dhmecct {dpjhvp dmpfrfmpdhm

orhl bvrfevnrent hr pjf qhcdpdndem- E~ohr pjf perdoo# dp lv~p bf rfohrleppf` ph

pegf dmph ennhvmp pjf qrdmndqcf~ ho

dmf~plfmp em` hqfrepdhmec nh~p~

rfnhfrt# ~hndec fuvdpt# ~v~pedmebcf ~fr,

dnf# eqqcdnepdhm ho nhm~frepdhm nh~p

em` nhm~d`frepdhm ebhvp {epfr e~ em

fnhmhldn khh`- Bf~d`f~# lemekflfmp

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ldmdldydmk pfnjmdnec e~ {fcc e~ e`ldm,

d~prepdf cfegekf~- Dm pfrl~ ho dmf~p,

lfmp dp d~ mfnf~~ert ph nhm~d`fr ecpfrme,

pdf ovm`dmk ~hvrnf~ ohr `rdmgdmk {epfr

`ffchqlfmp em` lemekflfmp pjrhvkjem d~~vemnf ho lvmdndqec bhm`~ kverem,

pff` bt pjf rfkdhmec khfrmlfmp hr

pjrhvkj ~ecf ho qerp ho Q@EL ~jerf ph

pjf bv~dmf~~ ~fnphr em` pjf nhllvmdpt7

*d$ hpjfr qhcdnt dmncv`f~ nh~p ~jerdmk

bfp{ffm `doofrfmp cffc~ ho khfrmlfmp

dm pjf `ffchqlfmp em` fzqem~dhm ho

`rdmgdmk {epfr ~frdnf~7 *$ dp ~jhvc`

rfldm`f` hvr hbcdkepdhm ph ohrlvcepf

em enpdhm qcem em` dmf~plfmp qcemmdmk

dm hr`fr ph enjdff pjf 61 qfrnfmp qh,

qvcepdhm {jh lv~p jef ennf~~ ph

`rdmgdmk {epfr dm ennhrèmnf {dpj

L@K~ perkfp-

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Q@EL neqebcf ph legf pjf `rfel ph qrh,

`vnf~ pjf rfecct qhpebcf {epfr nhlf prvf- Dp

~ffl~ pjep ohr pjf pdlf bfdmk dp {dcc rfledm

e `rfel ohr ecc ho v~- *HL em` LI$

E D M RF Q H RPL

? QfrndgHnphbfr 2110

Ennhr`dmk ph pjf Fmdrhmlfmpec

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ho [f~p Ie{e pjf repf ho nhcd benpf,

rde nhmpeldmepdhm dm Nd~eèmf#

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Ndlemvg rdfr~ jef rfenjf` em

eqqrfjfm`dmk cffc- Pjfdr {epfr d~

mh lhrf {hrpjt ho e ~hvrnf ohr

`rdmgdmk {epfr-

^hvrnf9 Ghlqe~# Ivct :# 211>

Bdk Rdfr~ ho Iee Erf Mhp [hrpjt ho Re{

Lepfrdec ohr @rdmgdmk [epfr



9/56

E D M RF Q H RPL

;QfrndgHnphbfr 2110

@rdmgdmk {epfr d~ jvlem bfdmk+~

be~dn mff`- Em` pjd~ je~ bffm

pjfrf ~dmnf pjf @vpnj nhchmdec

pdlf- Bvp e~ {f ~perpf` {dpj Qfcdpe *Odf

Tfer @ffchqlfmp Qcem$ D em` DD# {jfm

{f dmnf~~empct `ffchqdmk `rdmgdmk {epfr

oendcdpdf~# pjf nhmnfqp ebhvp `rdmgdmk

{epfr kre`vecct ~jdopf` e~ {f qvp phh

lvnj flqje~d~ hm qjt~dnec e~qfnp ho pjf

`ffchqlfmp- Dp d~ rdkjp# pjep dm pfrl~ ho

qjt~dnec `ffchqlfmp {f erf ebcf ph

rfenj pjf fzqfnpf` perkfp# bvpdm pfrl~ ho lemekf,

lfmp {f jef oedcf`

ph ~v~pedm pjf uvecd,

pt ep `rdmgdmk {epfr

~pem`er`- Pjep {e~

pjf pdlf {jfm pjf

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{epfr ph ncfem {epfr

phhg qcenf- Jh{ffr# do

{f chhg beng# pjf nh~p

dpfl `doofrfmnf~ bfp,

{ffm ncfem {epfr em`

`rdmgdmk {epfr erfmhp phh ~dkmdodnemp-

Pjf `doofrfmnf let bf

dm pjf lemekflfmp cffc# jh{ ph ledm,

pedm `rdmgdmk {epfr uvecdpt em` ~eofct

`fcdfr dp ph v~fr~# f-k- pjrhvkj ledm,

pedmdmk pjf qrf~~vrf em` qrffmp emt ch~~

`vrdmk nhmftemnf-

Enpvecct {dpj pjf `rdmgdmk {epfr qjd,

ch~hqjt ecc qerpdf~ erf rfuvdrf` ph qfr,

ohrl fznfccfmpct bhpj pjf Q@EL em` pjf

v~fr~- Ohr fzelqcf# do pjfrf d~ e perdoo

dmnrfe~f# pjep lfem~ pjf enpvec nh~p lv~p

dm`ff` bf e~ lvnj- Nhlqerf mh{ {dpj

pjf ncfem {epfr nhm`dpdhm# ~hlfpdlf~ dp

nhmpedm~ {hrl# `drp# fpn-# pjf nv~phlfr~

erf rfcvnpemp ph ennfqp emt peprdoo dmnrfe~f

bfnev~f pjf uvecdpt d~ qhhr- Bvp do pjf

uvecdpt d~ nhlqerebcf {dpj pjf nh~pct bhp,

pcf` {epfr# dp {hm+p bf doodnvcp ohr pjf v~fr

nhllvmdpt ph ennfqp pjf perdoo dmnrfe~f-

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fm` khec dm e `rdmgdmk {epfr ~frdnf-

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lfem~ dp d~ orff orhl emt qhccvpdmk ekfmp-

[jdcf ~eof `rdmgdmk {epfr d~ hmf {jdnj nhm,

pedm~ nhmpeldmepdmk ekfmp~ bfch{ pjf phcfre,

bcf cffc ohr jvlem nhm~vlqpdhm- Pjv~ hmf

d~ ohr e`ld~~dhm ph bh`t ho {epfr em` pjf

hpjfr ohr jvlem bh`t-

[dpj e ncferct `fodmf ~pem`er` pjf

Q@EL nemmhp qcet erhvm` emtlhrf- Pjf

repf ho cfegekf {jdnj d~ nvrrfmpct rfenjdmk >6

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mec nhm`dpdhm# ohr fzelqcf phh lemt brhgfm

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bfnhlf~ e mfnf~~dpt ph necc ohr em e~~d~pemnf

orhl pjf nfmprec khfrmlfmp ph {hrg hvp em

dlqrhflfmp- [jfpjfr# ohr dm~pemnf pjf

nfmprec khfrmlfmp {hvc` bf {dccdmk ph oend,

cdpepf em e``dpdhmec bv`kfp rfuvf~p em`

dlqrhflfmp ph pjf fzd~pdmk ~t~pfl-

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lfmp let ec~h `flem` Q@EL ohr em

fznfccfmnf dm pjf cffc ho nhm`vnp em`

lemekflfmp qfrohrlemnf- Pjf khfrm,

lfmp {dcc ec~h ~qfeg ph dp~ h{mfr# d-f- pjf

rfkdhmec khfrmlfmp- Pjfrfohrf# pjd~ nem

bf nhm~d`frf` e~ hmf ho hvr foohrp~ ph

~hcf pjf qrhbcfl~ dm `rdmgdmk {epfr

~frdnf bt Q@EL- *LI$

Be~ej Jfrmh{h# @drfnphr ho Jvlem ^fppcflfmp em` Jhv~dmk# Beqqfme~

"@rdmgdmk [epfr Qjdch~hqjt Fmjemnf~

Dlqrhflfmp {dpjdm Q@EL"

^HVRNF9 HL


10/56

Jvlem @ffchqlfmp Rfqhrp

2110 nhccebhrepdfct qvbcd~jf`

bt Beqqfme~# BQ^ em` VM@Q

rffec~ e mvlbfr ho dmpfrf~pdmk oenp~

rfcepf` ph `rdmgdmk {epfr em` ~emdpepdhm-

Dm rfofrfmnf {dpj BQ^ `epe nhmpedmf` dm

pjf bhhg pjf `rdmgdmk {epfr em` ~emdpe,

pdhm nhm`dpdhm elhmk `doofrfmp gebv,

qepfm~(ghpe em` qrhdmnf~ nem bf le`f-

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nhllhmct ekrff`- Hmf ho pjfl d~ `rdm,

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11/56


12/56

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odr~p bfohrf emtpjdmk fc~f- *HL$

Nhllhmld~dmpfrqrfpepdhm rf L@K~


13/56

E D M RF Q H RPL@rdmgdmk [epfr ^frdnf Nhfrekf Repdmk Bt Gebvqepfm(Ndpt 2112

Mh- Gebvqepfm(Ndpt Nhfrekf * & $

525 Celqvmk Pfmkej 64->

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520 Gfmèc 64-1

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52; Qvr{hrfih 6:-?

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561 @fcd frèmk 6?-1

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55QfrndgHnphbfr 2110


14/56

E D M RF Q H RPL



>15 Ghpe @vled >2#?

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200 Phcd,Phcd 0>#1

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15/56

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^HVRNF9 FZNCV^D_F

5>QfrndgHnphbfr 2110


16/56

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^HVRNF9 FZNCV^D_F


17/56

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ohrlemnf ho e nhlqemt# qvbcdn hr qrdepf#

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rdmk hmf hr lhrf nhlbdmepdhm~ ho prem~ofr

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phr dm pfrl~ ho h{mfr~jdq# odmemndmk# qrh,

`vnpdhm enpddpt-

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em dmprh`vnpdhm qrhnf~~ ohr lergfp qh{fr

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ennf~~ ph lergfp *VMH# 54:4$

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e~ e lfem~ ph qrhd`f qvbcdn nhlqemt em`

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dhvr em` hqqhrpvmdpt- E~ Ler+df *544?$

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cdldpf` ph ~fccdmk e qvbcdn nhlqemt ph qrd,

RPDNCFE

5: QfrndgHnphbfr 2110


21/56

epf ~fnphr bvp dp lv~p ec~h dmncv`f *d$ nrf,

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ph bf pjf ledm enphr dm bv~dmf~~7 *dd$ leg,

dmk qvbcdn nhlqemt bfjef cdgf em fmprf,

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cdgf e qrdepf odrl-

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nv~~f` ebhf# bvp dm kfmfrec dp nem bf

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RPDNCFE

Pjf qfrohrlemnf

ho e nhlqemt#

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*d$

*dd$

*ddd$


22/56

Cfegekf hr ~hlfpdlf~ ec~h neccf`

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dm Q@EL ecc hfr Dm`hmf~de- Ep

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rfcepdhm ph {epfr cfegekf nce~~dodnepdhm

bvp Q@EL Lege~~er nce~~dodf~ pjf nev~f~ohr cfegekf e~ pjf ohcch{dmk9

*d$ Pfnjmdnec rfqrf~fmp~ mepvrec nev,

~f~ ~vnj e~ mf{ dm~peccepdhm# hqfmdmk em`

nch~dmk# qdqf {e~jdmk# h{m v~f# orff kdop#

qrhbcfl {dpj {epfr lfpfr# dccfkec nhmmfn,

pdhm7

*dd$ Mhm pfnjmd,

nec rfqrf~fmp~ "rf,

lhpf rfe`dmk"# `epf

fmprt frrhr# em` dccf,

kec erremkflfmp-

Pfnjmdnec cfe,

gekf elhvmp~ ph

2;& {jdcf mhm pfnj,

mdnec ep 54&-

[epfr ch~~ bt

mepvrec nev~f~ d~

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hm- Pjf ph{fr d~ ec,

rfe`t :1 tfer~ hc`#

lemt ho pjf qdqf~

erf bvrdf` > lfprf~

`ffq- E~ e rf~vcp

lemt cfegekf~ erf

indonesia water supply and sanitation magazine percik october 2004. drinking water is still a dream

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