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A Microsoft Enterprise Strategy Program Paper An Enterprise Strategy Program paper The new world of social collaboration Enabling new ways to work in the enterprise Abstract This paper discusses cultural, technological, business and industry trends that are driving social collaboration in the enterprise.It describes the Microsoft vision for enhancing collaboration and increasing responsiveness and agility by leveraging social collaboration tools and principles. It also depicts common business scenarios that illustrate how enterprises can gain value by embracing social collaboration. Author(s) Marc Ashbrook, Enterprise Strategy, Intellectual Property Development Architect, Microsoft Corporation David Parsons, CATM Specialist, EPG, Microsoft Corporation Rick Seeger, Associate Consultant, MCS, Microsoft Corporation Bryan Bolling, Senior Premier Field Engineer, ESS, Microsoft Corporation Eric van Uum, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation Publication date December 2012 Version 1.0 We welcome your feedback on this paper. Please send your comments to the Microsoft Services Enterprise Architecture IP team at [email protected].

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Page 1: New World of Social Collaboration - Microsoft · The new world of social collaboration Enabling new ways to work in the enterprise Abstract ... cloud computing, the proliferation

A Microsoft Enterprise Strategy Program

Paper An Enterprise Strategy Program paper

The new world of social collaboration

Enabling new ways to work in the enterprise

Abstract

This paper discusses cultural, technological, business and industry trends that are driving social

collaboration in the enterprise. It describes the Microsoft vision for enhancing collaboration and

increasing responsiveness and agility by leveraging social collaboration tools and principles. It also depicts

common business scenarios that illustrate how enterprises can gain value by embracing social

collaboration.

Author(s)

Marc Ashbrook, Enterprise Strategy, Intellectual Property Development Architect, Microsoft Corporation

David Parsons, CATM Specialist, EPG, Microsoft Corporation

Rick Seeger, Associate Consultant, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Bryan Bolling, Senior Premier Field Engineer, ESS, Microsoft Corporation

Eric van Uum, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Publication date

December 2012

Version

1.0

We welcome your feedback on this paper. Please send your comments to the Microsoft Services

Enterprise Architecture IP team at [email protected].

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the following people who contributed to, reviewed, and helped improve

this whitepaper.

Contributors and Reviewers

Eve Enslow and the Enterprise Content team, EPG Audience Marketing, Microsoft Corporation

Srinivasa Sivakumar, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

David Slight, Sr. Director Business Strategy, Enterprise Strategy, Microsoft Corporation

Bob Yates, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Ingeborg Struijk, Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Jos Verlinde, Senior Consultant, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Bart Bischoff, Director Program Management, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Tomofumi Ueno, Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Roger Chappé de Léonval, Enterprise Architect, Microsoft Corporation

Surinder Virk, Senior Consultant II, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Chris Gideon, Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Vineet Rajput, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Linda Chandler, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Ian Hoyle, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Joseph Starwood, Enterprise Architect, MCS, Microsoft Corporation

Christophe Fiessinger, Sr. Product Mktg Mgr, SharePoint, Microsoft Corporation

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The information contained in this document represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation on the issues discussed as of the

date of publication. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a

commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the date of

publication.

MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT.

Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of

this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means

(electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of

Microsoft Corporation.

Microsoft may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter

in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document

does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property.

The descriptions of other companies’ products in this document, if any, are provided only as a convenience to you. Any such

references should not be considered an endorsement or support by Microsoft. Microsoft cannot guarantee their accuracy, and the

products may change over time. Also, the descriptions are intended as brief highlights to aid understanding, rather than as thorough

coverage. For authoritative descriptions of these products, please consult their respective manufacturers.

© 2012 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Any use or distribution of these materials without express authorization of

Microsoft Corp. is strictly prohibited.

Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

The names of actual companies and products mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

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Table of contents 1 Executive summary ..................................................................................................................................... 1

2 Microsoft vision of social collaboration .................................................................................................. 2

3 Business motivations .................................................................................................................................. 4

4 Key trends driving social collaboration ................................................................................................... 5

5 Enabling social collaboration .................................................................................................................... 6

6 Key scenarios in social collaboration ....................................................................................................... 7

6.1 Share knowledge ............................................................................................................................................................. 7 6.2 Work together .................................................................................................................................................................. 9 6.3 Get connected ................................................................................................................................................................11 6.4 Accelerate learning .......................................................................................................................................................12

7 Getting help from Microsoft with social collaboration ...................................................................... 15

8 References and resources ........................................................................................................................ 16

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1 Executive summary Today we are witnessing fundamental shifts in enterprises and societies. Four computing megatrends—

cloud computing, the proliferation of mobile devices, Big Data, and pervasive social features in

applications—are increasing employee engagement, improving team collaboration, and enhancing

business agility. These trends facilitate new work scenarios in which it’s easier than ever for workers to

collaborate to do their work. The business and IT benefits of these trends are concrete, measurable, and

significant, and they’re driving the next generation of enterprise computing.

Microsoft has a complete, deeply integrated set of enabling technologies that can help your organization

get the most out of social collaboration. This paper includes four example scenarios that highlight these

enabling technologies and show how to use them in a virtual, distributed workplace to share knowledge,

get connected, work together, and enhance learning. These examples relate a day in the life of four

people who use technologies that cater to different communication styles and let people rapidly shift

between them as their needs change.

At Microsoft, we use our own collaboration tools and technologies to complete significant work. This

paper is an example. An ad hoc group of about 70 people distributed globally across Microsoft used

social collaboration technologies and gamification techniques to create this paper.

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2 Microsoft vision of social collaboration Throughout the world, we’re seeing value creation and consumption shifting from individuals to the

collective, organizing structures moving from closed hierarchies to open networks, task coordination

evolving from top down to bottom up, and knowledge transfer shifting from a linear distribution to

dynamic participation. In this new world of social collaboration, organizations are re-examining how they

operate and are seeking ways to capitalize on the new efficiencies of agility and robustness. These

efficiencies can be gained by sharing knowledge, working together, accelerating learning, and providing a

connected experience that empower groups of people to get things done.

Participation and sharing are vitally important for any enterprise that

wants to maintain its collective memory. Participation must be simple

and rewarding, with embedded social gestures that ebb and flow

throughout the systems that people use every day. Social

collaboration should be more than just a place where one goes to be

social; it should be part of the daily working environment. By providing

insightful awareness, gratifying participation, and preserving

communal knowledge, social collaboration helps individuals enhance

their experience and enables the organization to create an embedded

culture of sharing. When social collaboration is deeply embedded in

services and applications, the line between consuming and creating

blurs, and Share becomes the new Save.

To enable people with similar interests to find each other, easily form affiliations, and work toward

common goals, Microsoft is creating experiences that draw people in and encourage them to cross

geographic and organizational boundaries to get things done. We’re building social experiences that help

people easily create groups in which disparate social exchanges are transformed into a contained,

persistent space. Just as individuals manage and cultivate identities, groups will have identities that can be

created, shaped, and discovered. Group communications, whether asynchronous or in real time, will be

natural, fluid, and integrated, providing a seamless and connected experience, regardless of application,

device, or location.

Social collaboration also puts people at the center of computing and

ensures that employees, partners, and customers can connect with

the right people and information. To realize our vision, we’re taking a

two-pronged approach: providing the connected experiences that

people want and the connected platform that IT needs1.

Connected experiences. We believe that social computing should be

a natural part of how we work and seamlessly woven into the tools

that people use every day. Social must be easy, frictionless, and

contextual. For example, during a conversation in a newsfeed, it

should be easy to escalate into a private instant message in which

adding voice and video is frictionless. Seamlessly integrated tools should let participants follow up via

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email and circle back to the original conversation with updates, all while the conversational context

follows them across each tool, regardless of where they are or what device they have with them.

Connected platform. Social computing must be integrated into a connected platform that IT can

confidently rely on to manage and secure the information and experiences that it provides. Information in

social networks is valuable intellectual property, so the platform must have sophisticated security,

management, and compliance capabilities that let IT provide the connected experiences that people need

without getting in their way.

A social fabric connects these

experiences and the platform

over which they flow. To provide

this fabric, we acquired Yammer

and are integrating the unique

capabilities of Yammer,

SharePoint, and Office to provide a seamlessly connected experience that people will love. The people-

centric paradigm of Yammer and the document-centric models of SharePoint and Office is a powerful and

complementary combination. Today, Yammer and SharePoint are connected through Web Parts and

Open Graph capabilities. We’re developing deeper connections between the three that will involve

integrated document management and feed aggregation, plus unified identity. We’re also taking

advantage of our new 90-day release cycle for SharePoint Online and Office 365 to add new capabilities

that will let us provide connected experiences that combine social, collaboration, messaging, and unified

communications.2

It's an exciting time in enterprise computing. We’re convinced that social collaboration will play a key role

in everyone’s future. It will transform daily work—how we all manage customer relationships, analyze

data, make decisions, finish projects, share content, discover people and information, and create

relationships between people and things. Integrating social aspects into all of these activities makes work

more enjoyable, efficient, and innovative. Providing a platform on which these connected experiences

happen regardless of place and device will transform personal computing into interpersonal computing.

Social collaboration will shift the focus of technology to human interactions and interdependencies. We

believe that an organization that provides these connected experiences will transform itself into a

pervasively social enterprise in which groups of people work together seamlessly, easily, and enjoyably to

get things done.

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3 Business motivations Enhancing employee engagement is a natural way in which

social collaboration can have a positive impact on an

organization. An engaged employee is fully involved in and

enthusiastic about their work and will further their

organization’s interests. A recent Gallup Consulting study (see

Figure 1) shows that organizations that have engaged

employees experience 18 percent higher productivity, 16

percent higher profitability, and 51 percent lower employee

turnover than companies that have disengaged employees.3

However, according to HR consultancy Aon Hewitt, 42

percent of workers globally in 2011 were somewhat or completely disengaged in their work, and

employees’ motivation to exert extra effort fell short.4 Social collaboration can increase employee

engagement and drive a new way of working by connecting employees across the organization and the

world. The McKinsey Global Institute found that “by fully implementing social technologies, companies

have an opportunity to raise the productivity of interaction workers—high-skill knowledge workers,

including managers and professionals—by 20 to 25 percent.”5

Organizations in which teams collaborate effectively tend to be more innovative

and 66 percent of CIOs at top-performing organizations see collaboration as a

key to innovation.6 However, most teams are overwhelmed by the amount of

time, effort, and stress it takes to collaborate. Collaboration is complicated and

stressful because team members often work across different locations,

departments, organizations, countries, and cultures, which can require meetings

at odd hours for some participants. Social collaboration helps overcome these

challenges by enabling team members to share knowledge easily, work on documents simultaneously,

and communicate with remote team members, contractors, partners, or clients—whenever, wherever, and

on whatever device they find most convenient.

Finding new opportunities, adapting to new

markets, and changing direction quickly is crucial to

businesses today. Business agility increases

revenue, drives customer satisfaction, and

transforms an organization within the marketplace.

Organizations that have the most success in

business transformation have an intense focus on culture, communication, and especially people. The

most important element in workplace agility is the worker and their ability to embrace change.

Organizations that can’t change will suffer from a decline in employee engagement and experience

unwanted employee turnover.7 In a recent survey, 75 percent of HR professionals said that employee

resistance and communication breakdowns are obstacles during major organizational changes.8 Social

collaboration helps organizations to become and remain agile by improving communication, giving

information workers the answers they need, helping them collaborate with other employees and partners,

and updating them about business objectives.

Figure 1: Employee engagement benefits

Figure 2: Why the ability to change is important

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4 Key trends driving social collaboration As we consider what’s happening in the world today and listen to our customers, we see a series of

significant technology trends across a wide range of disciplines creating the conditions for rapid progress

and change. As these technology trends converge with important social and business trends, they will

create the foundation for breakthroughs that will transform the role that technology plays in our lives.

Table 1: Four megatrends driving social collaboration

Megatrend Description

With its massive datacenters, cloud computing will deliver almost infinite resources, and provide the

storage capacity and processing power to tackle some of the world’s toughest problems. It will

provide a platform for orchestrating the flow of information and technology across our lives so that

we always have instant access to the tools and information that we need.

We will increasingly be connected to people, information, services and applications. This increased

connectivity will liberate the information that we’ve created ourselves and unlock information from

any source that might be relevant to where we are and what we are trying to accomplish.

The immense number of digital devices in our world is driving an explosion of data. Deep analysis of

this vast trove of data is enabling computers to begin to understand the physical world, anticipate

our needs, and understand our intentions. Deriving better insights from Big Data is helping

organizations become more agile and responsive.

Social computing will undergo a dramatic transformation as technical advances make it possible to

integrate our social lives more deeply and seamlessly into every aspect of our digital lives.

Information from our social networks can provide insights to guide us in the real world and our

digital world.

We are directly experiencing these megatrends at Microsoft, and we’re not alone in our belief of their

importance. According to IDC, “Neither vendors nor IT users can really afford any longer to be just

watching, studying, exploring, or experimenting with cloud services, mobile devices, social technologies,

or the other core elements of the 3rd platform. In 2013, they must develop deep competence in all of

these technologies, and align with the emerging—and radically different—‘rules’ of the 3rd Platform

marketplace.”9 These megatrends are happening simultaneously and are highly interconnected. Unlike

during previous major shifts in technology, where there was one predominant trend, today’s shift requires

that organizations must address all four trends simultaneously. Gartner reports, “In the Nexus of Forces,

information is the context for delivering enhanced social and mobile experiences. Mobile devices are a

platform for effective social networking and new ways of work. Social links people to their work and each

other in new and unexpected ways. Cloud enables delivery of information and functionality to users and

systems. The forces of the Nexus are intertwined to create a user-driven ecosystem of modern

computing.”10

Microsoft has reinvented and evolved our core business strategies in response to these four megatrends.

Our recent investments in devices leverage the mobility trend. We’ve made the bold commitment to

design for the cloud first, and we’ve built some of the most efficient datacenters in the world. We’re also

making huge new investments in social computing and bringing it to the fore across our entire

productivity suite.

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5 Enabling social collaboration Microsoft provides a portfolio of systems and applications that enable timesaving collaborative

experiences. This section discusses key enabling technologies in common collaboration scenarios in

enterprises.

Developing content collaboratively is a key capability in

enterprises. Microsoft Office provides co-authoring capabilities

that can greatly accelerate content creation by enabling two or

more people to work on the same document, presentation,

spreadsheet, or notebook at the same time. In Microsoft Office,

you can see who else is editing the document and which sections

they’re working in. You never need to worry about locking files

and merging conflicting changes or renaming a file with a new

version number because Microsoft Office is designed for collaboration.

Communicating in real time is also a key capability that enables people to collaborate effectively.

Although there are many different ways to communicate, Microsoft Lync integrates these various channels

and creates a seamless experience when switching between them.

One of the most powerful capabilities is the ability to perform

“one-click” communication directly from whatever environment

you happen to be using at the time. For example, you could be

participating in a discussion within a forum and decide to initiate

a real-time IM chat by using the people card to start a private

conversation. Adding voice, video, content sharing, whiteboard

sharing, and even other people to your conversation is only a click away. Not only can your conversations

transcend communication forms, they can also flow from device to device seamlessly. You might start a

conversation on your PC, switch to your smartphone while traveling to the local coffee shop, and finish

your discussion from your tablet while sipping your latte. Regardless of communication preference,

application, device, or location, Lync makes communicating in a social

collaboration environment natural and seamless.

“Following” whatever interests you is another key capability in a

collaborative environment. You might want to follow a person you’re

working with, a document you’re creating collaboratively, a hash tag

you’re interested in, a community site you’re involved with, or a page

with system status updates that you’re monitoring. With Yammer and

Microsoft SharePoint, you can follow not only the people and things

that interest you but also quickly find answers to questions and

discover experts you never knew existed. These social platforms also

automatically make recommendations about whom or what you might

want to follow, based on your pattern of interests.

Figure 5: Following in SharePoint

Figure 4: One-click in Lync

Figure 3: Co-authoring in Word

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6 Key scenarios in social collaboration The following scenarios describe how enterprise workers commonly use the latest social collaboration

technologies to share knowledge, work together, get connected, and accelerate learning.

6.1 Share knowledge In a typical organization, knowledge that could be useful to many people is locked away in the minds,

email folders, private distribution lists and shared drives of a few people—in separate silos of information.

Even when this knowledge is captured and preserved it is not often easy to find, so it must be created

again by other knowledge workers. This duplication of effort costs organizations valuable time and

resources. Social collaboration can help an organization break down these silos and share this tacit

knowledge by providing an open platform and environment that fosters interaction amongst people. The

social capabilities in the Microsoft combined platform make it easier than ever to share information

through groups and newsfeeds, ask questions and find answers in communities, and locate experts based

on the content they create. Social collaboration takes the effort out of making knowledge and people

discoverable.

Social collaboration enables enterprises to:

▪ Quickly surface the expertise of people and their knowledge, through identifying tacit knowledge

across the organization and using it to identify experts.

▪ Improve the quality of knowledge through crowd sourcing and socially enabled peer reviews.

▪ Dissolve information silos among departments and spread knowledge through the enterprise by

enabling people to search and connect easily.

Social platforms enable IT organizations to:

▪ Protect critical data by storing it in a location that complies with business policy.

▪ Streamline legal discovery.

▪ Reduce IT operation costs by using common tools.

A day in the life

Meet Rob Caron, a sales executive at Contoso, a regional energy company. His job

is to lead and inspire his organization, maintain healthy profits for his business, and

help Contoso win new customers. Rob’s team is working on a proposal for a

potential customer that wants to know if Contoso has any experience in the field of

green thermal energy. Rob begins to search on the Contoso community portal to

find Contoso employees who might have experience in renewable thermal energy.

Rob finds a Contoso community focused on the topic of renewable energy, and he opens the

community’s site. He immediately sees how large and active the community is, how new and relevant its

discussions are, and identifies its top contributors.

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Rob introduces himself to the community and describes the

proposal he’s working on. He asks if anyone has worked on

thermal energy initiatives for a company like his potential

customer.

Rob also decides to see if anything like what he’s been looking

for has been posted elsewhere at Contoso. He searches for

“green thermal decks,” and the intelligent search engine

understands his intent and displays key items related to

Microsoft PowerPoint presentations about green thermal energy.

Rob can preview, like and comment on these items directly

within the search results to explain why they’re useful to him.

Rob finds a Contoso video about thermal energy that might be

interesting to his customer. By hovering over the video with his

cursor, Rob sees a hover card that shows who’s in it, who posted

it, and what it’s about. From the hover card, he can view the

video, follow updates to it, and share a link to it.

Rob finds that Contoso has looked into green thermal energy before. By clicking Conversations on the

toolbar and sorting, he finds discussions about green thermal in several Contoso communities. He can see

the topic of each post, who posted it when, and how many replies and likes it received. When he places

his cursor over a post, a hover card displays the original post, the number of responses and likes, the best

reply, and a link to the discussion.

Figure 7: Search results

Figure 6: Community information

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Rob filters by Author on the posts. One author is Stefan Hesse. By viewing Stefan’s reputation score and

the many conversations he’s had about green thermal energy, Rob quickly identifies him as one of

Contoso’s resident experts on the subject. He hovers over Stefan’s name, and from the resulting people

card, he sends Stefan an instant message. He’s in luck - Stefan has deep experience in working with

renewable thermal energy companies and Rob invites him to work on his proposal.

Through his process of searching, posting questions in a community, reviewing previous conversations,

and determining and talking with experts, Rob has found the knowledge and the expertise he needs to

finish a strong proposal. Rob’s team wins the bid, and Stefan becomes the leader of the team that will

work with Contoso’s new customer.

6.2 Work together Breaking down organizational silos and getting people from different parts of a company to interact used

to be difficult technically and socially. But people increasingly use collaboration tools in their personal

lives that make it easier to connect and interact with a diverse set of people. Many principles of public

social networks are also applicable in business-to-business (B2B) collaboration. Social collaboration can

connect people across organizational, physical, cultural, generational, and geographic boundaries and

prevent communications bottlenecks.

Social collaboration enables enterprises to:

▪ Empower their employees to easily and effortlessly share knowledge and be innovative across

organizational, physical, cultural, generational, and geographic boundaries.

▪ Help people work together in joint ventures and bring partners and suppliers into discussions to

increase innovation.

▪ Free employee time by automatically creating contextual metadata about the content they’re creating.

Social collaboration enable IT organizations to:

▪ Increase sharing and communication in a trustworthy computing environment.

▪ Provide a single logon that permits access to a roaming profile to ensure that the same secured

information is available across any device.

▪ Use a common user-based management approach, which simplifies the task of securing information

and analyzing data use.

A day in the life

Meet Sara Davis, a manager in the Contoso marketing department. She’s working

with a distributed virtual team to create a presentation to market a new product

that Contoso will release in a few months. Like any project team, members of her

virtual team must assign tasks, communicate with each other, and make decisions

to complete the project on time. However, unlike project teams that are physically

collocated, Sara’s is a distributed virtual team that uses social collaboration and

gamification techniques to help complete the project. They use social collaboration

to virtually pull together team members across many departments and locations at Contoso and they use

gamification to motivate and direct their work.

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Sara starts her day by checking for any discussion posts from the team.

Because of the integration between SharePoint, Outlook, and her Windows

Phone, she can not only see new posts as they come in but also participate

in posts from anywhere and at any time. This morning, while having her

first cup of coffee, Sara responds to a few discussion topics from team

members in other countries who were active while she slept.

During her train ride into the city, Sara continues to work from her mobile

device and notices a new challenge has been created for the team. This

new challenge asks for ideas about what product features they should

highlight in the demo. The team has created an Ideation list where

members can post entries and comment on the posts that others have

entered. From her phone, she submits a few ideas as her train pulls into the

station.

When Sara arrives at her office, she returns to the ideation challenge to begin voting on the ideas

submitted. She has a question about an idea that Chris Johnson submitted. By hovering over his name,

she can view his contact card and initiate a conversation via phone, IM, or email. Because of integrated

presence in SharePoint, she sees that Chris is available and uses IM to ask him a question.

After a few minutes, they both realize that they need more than text to communicate about this idea. With

one click, they switch to a voice and video conversation. They soon appreciate that others on the team

would also benefit from this conversation, so they begin recording it and later post as an attachment to

the idea. During their conversation, they use a virtual whiteboard and invite a few others to join them to

help them fully define and understand the idea.

Later that day, Sara reviews changes that team members

made to the content. They’re using a shared PowerPoint

presentation to co-create their content. Sara sees that a few

team members are still editing the presentation. She quickly

reviews the comments that people have added. She finds it

easy to follow the discussion because of the threaded

comments, which resemble their discussions in their team

site.

That evening, before leaving for the day, Sara conducts a

meeting with the stakeholders of the project to update them on their progress. Just like the virtual team

that is creating this content, the stakeholders work and live in many places throughout the world, so she

uses a Lync conference call to conduct her meeting. She’s able to keep this update short because the

team has created a dashboard on the team site where the stakeholders can easily view the progress of the

team and answer any questions or complete tasks the team has for them.

On her way home, Sara continues to connect to her virtual and distributed team using mobile applications

that enable her to work anywhere. Through working together, her team is able to connect and share in

real time, which makes her life easier and more productive.

Figure 8: Mobile SharePoint

Figure 9: Threaded comments

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6.3 Get connected Social collaboration enables people to stay up-to-date on information that they care about, get to know

each other, share important information, and connect to organizational systems and services. Just as

someone can follow a person, they can follow a system and receive updates about its status and activities.

Social connections break down silos and enable connections in an organization so that regardless of

location or device, people can spend more time working and being productive.

Social collaboration enables enterprises to:

▪ Provide a platform for making connections among information workers regardless of location, time,

or device.

▪ Enable a work force acquired after an acquisition or merger to integrate and connect quickly.

▪ Empower people to share their challenges with a wide group of people and allow comments and

assistance from new sources.

Social collaboration enable IT organizations to:

▪ Ensure that information communicated over internal social networks is secure and complies with

central IT policies.

▪ Build new social applications that bring important information from line-of-business (LOB) systems.

▪ Provide a single view of the people in an organization and bring together identity-based information

from many different sources.

A day in the life

Meet Garth Fort, a project manager at Contoso. He’s just launched a first-ever global

campaign and wants to engage with people across the company to learn how to

improve future campaigns. He uses social collaboration not only within his virtual

team, but also to engage the larger Contoso community. Today, he starts the day by

browsing his SharePoint Newsfeed. He does this daily to keep up-to-date on people,

documents, sites, systems, and

conversations that he’s following.

The more Garth engages in conversations, the more he finds

people who have the same interests as his. As he finds people

who have keen insights into marketing, he follows them. Based

on its understanding of Garth’s intent, SharePoint recommends

other people who have conversed about similar topics.

This morning, Garth finds insightful comments by Lori Penor in

his newsfeed. He sees who she’s following, and he starts

following her and some of the people she’s following. He then

sends Lori an email message, through the integrated presence

and one-click functionality in Lync, to thank her for her

contributions and to introduce himself.

As Garth leaves to meet with a marketing company, he grabs his Windows Phone 8 and Surface tablet,

which help him stay connected and never far from the action. At the train station, he sees a poster from

Figure 10: Personal Newsfeed

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his marketing campaign and takes a picture of it and posts it on his newsfeed. During his train ride, he

checks his newsfeed and unexpectedly comes across items that spark creative ideas for the campaign.

Once again, Garth can capture and post these ideas to his newsfeed so that others can comment on them.

Later that afternoon, Garth is back in the office and checks his email. He sees a message from one of his

employees, Wendy Richardson, which includes the results from a field study. Through the Outlook Social

Connector, he sees that Wendy has also commented on his campaign and has some ideas for how to

extend it. Garth clicks on her contact card within Outlook and sends her an instant message.

Figure 11: Outlook Social Connector

Throughout the day Garth continues to engage in conversations using various applications that enable

him to work anywhere and on any device. Through social connections and people’s profiles, he can find

out who they are, what they’re working on, and who they’re working with. By the end of the day, Garth

has connected with many people across the organization and gained additional insights into the

effectiveness of his campaign. He’s been able to share this information with his team from anywhere and

from any device.

6.4 Accelerate learning Social collaboration technologies can greatly accelerate employee training. Social collaboration tools such

as microblogs, wikis, and video sharing can efficiently supplement in-person classes and conferences to

help employees familiarize themselves quickly on subjects they need to master and transcend challenges

in the workplace. Social learning not only makes new employees more productive but also helps current

employees gain the skills they need to remain competitive in a fast-changing workplace.

Social collaboration enables enterprises to:

▪ Provide an easily accessed, just-in-time learning environment in which employees can familiarize

themselves as quickly as they need, which shortens learning cycles.

▪ Enhance training materials with best practices from geographically dispersed locations.

▪ Help employees rapidly get to know their organizational structure and more quickly connect with

their peers and direct reports.

▪ Quickly identify subject matter experts (SMEs) based on their previous work to show new employees

whom they can contact for help with questions.

Social collaboration enable IT organizations to:

▪ Provide better IT support through screen sharing and instant messaging.

▪ Use crowdsourcing to create and maintain frequently asked questions to reduce IT’s workload.

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▪ Let employees create and upload training materials directly without the involvement of IT resources.

A day in the life

Meet Alex Darrow, a new employee at Contoso. During his first week of

employment, he’s required to attend an orientation class, at Contoso’s

headquarters in Seattle Washington. This class is a great opportunity for Alex to

learn about and understand Contoso, the products it sells, the customers it sells to,

and the culture of its employees. In addition to helping him understand the

company he’s joined, the orientation also focuses on providing him the tools and

connections he's going to need.

This whole week, the class uses Contoso's microblogging environment to enhance the learning

experience. His instructor has created a new social group for his class to collaborate with and also gives

them an overview of all the divisions at Contoso and how to connect with them. This morning, as Alex is

enjoying his cup of coffee and continental breakfast at the hotel, he reads the posts of others in his class.

He notices immediately that more than just his classmates are posting; others from across Contoso are

joining in to ask and answer questions. He's amazed to find that he's already respected for the knowledge

he brings into the company. In fact, just yesterday he answered Joe Healy, who posted a question about

the details behind formatting the graphics in a banner. Because this is Alex’s specialty, he was able to

provide a quick answer and link to more information during one of his breaks.

Figure 12: Yammer group conversation

As class starts the instructor tells them about the Contoso wiki, where anyone can create and contribute

to topics of interest. This library of knowledge is vast and is constantly being updated and augmented. He

sees a page about the details behind the marketing banner he helped Joe with. Alex sees an update with

his answer to Joe and content from the link he provided. Shortly afterward Alex is notified about praise he

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received from Joe in the Yammer Newsfeed. This unexpected compliment makes him feel good, and he

finds himself looking for other ways to help his fellow employees.

Figure 13: Praising someone in Yammer

Alex notices a lot of activity in another group by employees who use video in their postings. He recently

watched one from Samantha Smith, who created a 90-second video on her smartphone and posted it to

the newsfeed to ask for help. Her video shows what she's looking at, explains what the issue is, and

describes what she'd like the outcome to be. The amount of information that she conveyed in 90 seconds

is amazing. Though she posted it just three minutes ago, Alex already sees two responses to her

questions.

By the end of the day, Alex has learned a lot both from his in-person orientation class and from his

experiences in the Contoso social collaboration environment. He’s used the class group to discuss and

clarify important topics. At the same time, he's connected with employees from around the globe as if he

works side-by-side with them. He’s amazed by how connected and valuable he feels at his new job.

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7 Getting help from Microsoft with social

collaboration Microsoft helps customers assess their portfolios for social collaboration as part of the Microsoft

Enterprise Strategy Program (ESP). This program focuses on helping enterprises realize value from their IT

investments, and consists of four core elements:

▪ Enterprise architects. Dedicated to the customer and charged with accelerating customers toward

their business goals.

▪ Microsoft network. Subject matter experts from across all areas of Microsoft, including product

groups, research and development, internal IT resources, and Microsoft Research.

▪ Value Realization Framework (VRF). A framework and methodology, designed to deliver on the

value proposition of the program.

▪ Library. A collection of exclusive intellectual property that includes comprehensive guidance,

reference architectures and implementation information, and worked examples from Microsoft

engagements.

To address common customer challenges Microsoft has developed VRF Accelerators, which help ensure

predictable delivery to maximize customer value. The following figure offers an example of the key steps

in a VRF accelerator.

Figure 14. VRF Accelerator process overview

Microsoft has also developed resources such as guidance and tools that are designed to help customers

transform their collaboration effectively. For more information about the Microsoft ESP, contact your

Microsoft account representative or visit www.microsoft.com/GoESP

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8 References and resources This paper refers to the following sources.

1 Jared Spataro, “Putting Social to Work,” Microsoft, November 2012,

http://blogs.technet.com/b/microsoft_blog/archive/2012/11/12/putting-social-to-work.aspx

2 Jared Spataro, Jeff Teper, Scott Guthrie, and David Sacks, “SharePoint Conference 2012 Opening

Keynote,” Microsoft, November 2012,

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BLsIjvIyAxo

3 Gallup Consulting, “Employee Engagement, What’s your Engagement Ratio?” 2008,

www.gallup.com/file/strategicconsulting/121535/Employee_Engagement_Overview_Brochure.pdf

4 Aon Hewitt, “2012 Trends in Global Employee Engagement,”

www.aon.com/attachments/human-capital-consulting/2012_TrendsInGlobalEngagement_Final_v11.pdf

5 Michael Chui, James Manyika, Jacques Bughin, Richard Dobbs, Charles Roxburgh, Hugo Sarrazin,

Geoffrey Sands and Magdalena Westergren, “The Social Economy,” McKinsey Global Institute, July 2012,

www.mckinsey.com/insights/mgi/research/technology_and_innovation/the_social_economy

6 IBM, “The Essential CIO: Insights from the Global Chief Information Officer Study,” May 2011,

www.ibm.com/theessentialcio

7 APQC, “HR’s Role in Change Management,”

www.apqc.org/knowledge-base/documents/hrs-role-change-management-results-apqcs-2010-quick-poll

8 Amanda Benedict, “2007 Change Management Survey Report,” Society for Human Resource

Management, 2007,

www.shrm.org/research/surveyfindings/documents/2007%20change%20management%20survey%20repo

rt.pdf

9 Frank Gens, "IDC Predictions 2013: Competing on the 3rd Platform,” IDC, November 2012,

www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=238044

10 Gartner, “The Nexus of Forces: Social, Mobile, Cloud and Information,” June 2012,

www.gartner.com/DisplayDocument?doc_cd=234840

Microsoft Enterprise: Social Enterprise, Microsoft

http://www.microsoft.com/enterprise/it-trends/social-enterprise/default.aspx#fbid=yVRjkGx7Qok

Enterprise ITDM Conversation: The Social Enterprise, Microsoft Internal

http://infopedia/Pages/socialenterprise.aspx