commodity research report 18 january 2016 ways2capital

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Alcoa Inc said on Thursday it will permanently close its 269,000 tonne-per-year WarrickOperations smelter in Evansville, Indiana, by the end of first quarter, the latest in a string ofU.S. smelter curtailments as producers struggle with tumbling prices.

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  • MCX DAILY LEVELS

    DAILY EXPIRY

    DATE

    R4 R3 R2 R1 PP S1 S2 S3 S4

    ALUMINIUM 29 JAN 2016 107.75 105.15 102.55 101.65 99.95 99 97.35 94.75 92.15

    COPPER 29 FEB 2016 316.50 309.90 303.20 300.25 296.55 293.60 289.90 283.30 276.60

    CRUDE OIL 19 FEB2016 2404 2329 2254 2222 2179 2147 2104 2029 1954

    GOLD 05 FEB

    2016

    27019 26595 26171 25904 25747 25480 25323 24899 24475

    LEAD 29 JAN 2016 115.05 113.30 111.55 110.70 109.80 108.95 108.05 106.30 104.55

    NATURAL GAS 25 JAN 2016 177.30 167.40 157.50 151.10 147.60 141.20 137.70 127.80 117.90

    NICKEL 29 JAN 2016 642.80 619.90 597 588.20 574.10 565.30 551.20 528.30 505.40

    SILVER 04 MAR 2016 36068 35327 34586 34112 33845 33371 33104 32363 31622

    ZINC 29 JAN 2016 108 105.70 103.40 102.60 101.10 100.30 98.80 96.50 94.20

    MCX WEEKLY LEVELS

    WEEKLY EXPIRY R4 R3 R2 R1 PP S1 S2 S3 S4

    ALUMINIUM 29 JAN 2016 109.20 106.05 102.90 101.80 99.75 98.65 96.60 93.45 90.30

    COPPER 29 FEB 2016 323.75 314.65 305.55 301.40 296.45 292.30 287.35 278.25 269.15

    CRUDE OIL 19 FEB 2016 2856 2639 2422 2306 2205 2089 1988 1771 1554

    GOLD 05 FEB 2016 27563 26961 26359 25998 25757 25396 25155 24553 23951

    LEAD 29 JAN 2016 120.90 117 113 111.45 109.10 107.50 105.10 101.20 97.20

    NATURAL GAS 25 JAN 2016 216 194.50 173 158.80 151.50 137.30 130 108.50 87

    NICKEL 29 JAN 2016 684.90 646.20 607.50 593.50 568.80 554.80 530.10 491.40 452.70

    SILVER 04 MAR

    2016

    36778 35771 34764 34201 33757 33194 32750 31743 30736

    ZINC 26 JAN 2016 116 110.70 105.40 103.60 100.10 98.30 94.80 89.50 84.20

  • WEEKLY MCX CALL

    BUY ZINC JAN ABOVE 102 TGT 104 SL 99.95

    PREVIOUS WEEK CALL

    SELL CRUDEOIL JAN BELOW 2154 TGT 2306 SL 2000 - TGT ACHEIVED

    BUY LEAD JAN ABOVE 111.30 TGT 113.30 SL 108.85 - NOT EXECUTED.

    FOREX DAILY LEVELS

    DAILY EXPIRY

    DATE

    R4 R3 R2 R1 PP S1 S2 S3 S4

    USDINR 27 JAN 2016 69 68.55 68.10 67.90 67.65 67.45 67.20 66.75 66.30

    GBPINR 27 JAN 2016 75.9

    0

    75.15 74.45 74.15 73.70 73.40 73 72.25 71.50

    EURINR 27 JAN 2016 98.6

    0

    98.15 97.70 97.45 97.25 97 96.80 96.35 95.90

    JPYINR 27 JAN 2016 59.5

    0

    58.80 58.15 87.95 87.50 57.25 56.85 56.20 55.55

    FOREX WEEKLY LEVELS

    DAILY EXPIRY

    DATE

    R4 R3 R2 R1 PP S1 S2 S3 S4

    USDINR 27 JAN 2016 70.3

    5

    69.40 68.45 68.10 67.50 67.20 66.55 65.60 64.65

    GBPINR 27 JAN 2016 78.4

    0

    76.75 75.10 74.55 73.50 72.95 71.85 70.20 68.55

    EURINR 27 JAN 2016 100.

    15

    99.15 98.15 97.65 97.15 96.65 96.15 95.15 94.15

    JPYINR 27 JAN 2016 61.1

    5

    59.85 58.60 58.15 57.35 56.90 56.05 54.80 53.50

    WEEKLY FOREX CALL

    BUY GBPINR JAN ABOVE 97.52 TGT 98.50 SL 96.89

    PREVIOUS WEEK CALLL

    SELL EURINR JAN BELOW 72.79 TGT 72.06 SL 73.72 - SL TRIGGERED

  • NCDEX DAILY LEVELS

    DAILY EXPIRY

    DATE

    R4 R3 R2 R1 PP S1 S2 S3 S4

    SYOREFIDR 19 FEB 2016 621 615 609 605 603 599 597 591 585

    SYBEANIDR 19 FEB 2016 4038 3953 3868 3816 3783 3731 3698 3613 3528

    RMSEED 20 APR

    20165

    4298 4239 4180 4142 4121 4083 4062 4003 3944

    JEERAUNJHA 18 MAR 2016 14453 14263 14073 14006 13883 13815 13695 13505 13310

    CHANA 20 APR 2016 4546 4491 4436 4408 4381 4353 4326 4271 4216

    CASTORSEED 19 FEB 2016 3671 3621 3571 3550 3521 3500 3471 3421 3371

    NCDEX WEEKLY LEVELS

    WEEKLY EXPIRY

    DATE

    R4 R3 R2 R1 PP S1 S2 S3 S4

    SYOREFIDR 19 FEB 2016 661 640 619 610 598 589 577 556 535

    SYBEANIDR 19 FEB 2016 4272 4100 3928 3846 3756 3674 3584 3412 3240

    RMSEED 20 APR 2016 4460 4348 4236 4170 4124 4058 4012 3900 3788

    JEERAUNJHA 18 MAR 2016 15278 14838 14395 14155 13955 13715 13515 13075 12635

    CHANA 20 APR 2016 4730 4612 4494 4437 4376 4319 4258 4140 4022

    CASTORSEED 19 FEB 2016 4160 3961 3762 3646 3563 3447 3364 3165 2966

    WEEKLY NCDEX CALL

    SELL SOYABEAN FEB BELOW 3769 TGT 3700 SL 3840

    BUY CASTORSEED FEB ABOVE 3545 TGT 3629 SL 3459

    PREVIOUS WEEK CALL

    SELL JEERA JAN BELOW 14000 TGT 13600 SL 14630 - MADE LOW OF 13760

    BUY DHANIYA APR ABOVE 7940 TGT 8100 SL 7734 - SL TRIGGERED.

  • MCX - WEEKLY NEWS LETTERS

    INTERNATIONAL NEWS

    GLOBAL NEWS

    Alcoa Inc said on Thursday it will permanently close its 269,000 tonne-per-year Warrick

    Operations smelter in Evansville, Indiana, by the end of first quarter, the latest in a string of

    U.S. smelter curtailments as producers struggle with tumbling prices. Warrick is the largest

    operating aluminum smelter in the United States, and its closure will leave Alcoa with just one

    active smelter: 130,000 tonne-per-year Massena West, which was saved from closure with $70

    million in aid from New York state.

    The Indian Rupee fell to its lowest level since September 13 and

    depreciated by 0.7 percent in the last week mainly due to strong demand for the American

    currency from importers and banks. Mixed trading in the Asian markets governed the trend of

    the Indian markets and its currency. However, US Dollar Indexs weakness against some other

    currencies overseas limited the rupees fall. Domestic markets i.e. Sensex and Nifty closed in

    negative after the oil prices plunged to lower levels which heightened fears about the global

    economy. Moreover, disappointing release of inflation, industrial and WPI data from the nation

    further dented the market sentiments.

    The US Dollar Index strengthened by 0.8 percent in the last week as market discounted the

    robust release of job openings and Non-Farm Employment Change data from the nation. The

    number of job openings rose more than expected in November thereby infusing optimism in the

    market with respect to an improving labor market and strength of the economy.

    Gold

    On the MCX, gold prices rose by 0.5 percent last week to close at Rs.26112 per 10 gms ,Last

    week, spot gold prices declined by 1.4 percent to close at $1088.7 per ounce Prices traded to a

    1-1/2-week low on Thursday, pressured by a U.S. Federal Reserve president's comments about

    potentially rethinking further rate hikes, triggering technical sell signals while shrugging off a

    rebound from 12-year lows in oil prices. St. Louis Federal Reserve President James Bullard

    said a continued decline in inflation expectations may change his outlook for further Fed rate

    hikes, though so far he feels the United States continues on a healthy track. Chicago Federal

    Reserve Bank President Charles Evans said he was nervous about the potential effects of

    China's slowdown on the U.S. economy and about the possibility that inflation expectations

    may be slipping

    Indias gold import in December 2015 is estimated to have crossed 100 tonnes following sharp

    increase in demand for the precious metal during the first and the last week of the month when

    prices fell sharply world over. With 105 tonnes of estimated imports in December, total gross

    import in 2015 crossed 900 tonnes which was 25 per cent more than 2014. In terms of value, it

  • was up about 12 per cent at around $35 billion, as December import bill was around $3.7

    billion. India imported $31.17 billion worth gold in 2014. Sudheesh Nambiath, lead analyst,

    GFMS Thomson Reuters said, Gold demand increased in December when prices were at the

    lowest level in 2015, and as retailers increased their inventory to optimum levels. Our estimate

    for December import is 107 tonnes." In 2015, just over 700 tonnes gold was net import as rest

    was duty-free imports for re-export after value addition. Despite sharp spurt in quantity

    imported, import bill went up by only 12 per cent because of low prices in international market.

    Average international gold price fell by 8 per cent in 2015 while the price oscillated in a $246

    range. In other words, gold prices in international market fell by nearly 20% from the annual

    high. The import bill low also because more imports took place when prices fell below $1,100

    per ounce. On the other hand, significant increase in import of unrefined or dore gold happened

    at a premium pricing, which at times was a percentage over the LBMA price. Its share in total

    supply increased from some 15% to 30% in 2015. Mostly dore is imported at a premium over

    the LBMA gold PM price because of heavy competition at sourcing, given the 2 per cent

    differential that refiners in excise-free zone enjoy. Dore gold import in net gold purity terms

    was more than 200 tonnes as per estimates of GFMS Thomson Reuters. Gold import in

    November was 98 tonnes. In March and August 2015, gold import had crossed 100 tonnes

    mark as prices were lower, according to GFMS. Gold demand in the last two weeks has again

    remained subdued because of traditional belief that this period is inauspicious to buy precious

    metal. A bullion dealer said, Indian demand for gold may or may not increase even when

    prices are around bottom but they take inauspicious days seriously." During 2015, there were

    apprehensions about gold demand from rural sector because agriculture output was impacted

    due to poor rains. However, according to Nambiath, Pent up demand at lower price levels and

    expectation for further weakening of Indian rupee added to the gains."

    Gold prices surged Rs 340 to hit over two-month high of Rs 26,550 per ten grams at the bullion

    market today, taking positive cues from global market amid pick up in buying by jewellers to

    meet wedding season demand. Silver too recovered and reclaimed the Rs 34,000-mark by

    rising Rs 220 to Rs 34,015 per kg on increased offtake by industrial units and coin makers. A

    weaker rupee, which plunged to hit fresh 28-month low of 67.59 against the dollar yesterday

    that made imports costlier also supported the upside in gold prices. Bullion traders said

    sentiment got a boost after gold gained the most in six weeks overseas as Chinese stocks fell

    into a bear market and the US retail sales capped the weakest year since 2009, increasing

    demand for precious metals. Gold in New York, which mostly determines the price trend in the

    Indian market, rose 0.96 per cent to USD 1,088.80 an ounce and silver gained 0.61 per cent to

    USD 13.91 an ounce in the yesterday's trade. Moreover, increased buying by jewellers at

    domestic markets, driven by wedding season also buoyed sentiment. Back home, in the national

    capital, gold of 99.9 and 99.5 per cent purity surged by Rs 340 each to Rs 26,550 and Rs

    26,400 per ten gram respectively, a level last seen on November 3 last year. It had shed Rs 40

    yesterday. Sovereign gold followed suit and edged higher by Rs 100 to Rs 22,400 per piece of

    eight gram. A similar trend was also seen in silver ready that recovered by Rs 220 to Rs 34,015

    per kg and weekly-based delivery by Rs 225 to Rs 34,025 per kg. Silver coins also spurted by

    Rs 1,000 to Rs 49,000 for buying and Rs 50,000 for selling of 100 pieces.

  • Crude Oil

    On the MCX, oil prices declined by 11.1 percent to close at Rs.1996 per barrel.

    Global crude benchmark Brent broke below $30 a barrel, its lowest since 2004, for a second

    straight day before rebounding. It also settled off the day's highs, after the U.S. State

    Department indicated a key Iranian nuclear reactor had been destroyed, as per conditions for

    lifting sanctions against Tehran's oil exports. U.S. government data showing builds in crude,

    gasoline and diesel supplies augmented fears that demand will stagnate as global markets

    contend with oversupply. Concerns about U.S. economic uncertainty also amplified the

    declines, the Standard and Poors 500 index dipped below 1900 for the first time since early

    October. Prices declined extending a selloff that amid deepening concerns about fragile

    Chinese demand and the absence of output restraint

    Think oil in the $20s is bad? Some analysts have warned of $20 a barrel; Standard Chartered

    has said fund-selling may not relent until it reaches $10. But in Canada, they'd be happy to sell

    it for $10.Canadian oil sands producers are feeling pain as bitumen - the thick, sticky substance

    at the centre of the heated debate over TransCanada Corp's Keystone XL pipeline - hit a low of

    $8.35 on Tuesday, down from as much as $80 less than two years ago. Producers are all losing

    money at current prices, First Energy Capital's Martin King said Tuesday at a conference in

    Calgary. Which doesn't mean they'll stop. Since most of the spending for bitumen extraction

    comes upfront, and thus is a sunk cost, production will continue and grow. Canada will need

    more pipeline capacity to transport bitumen out of Alberta by 2019, King said. Bitumen is

    another victim of a global glut of petroleum, which has sunk US benchmark prices into the

    $20s from more than $100 only 18 months ago. It's cheaper than most other types of crude,

    because it has to be diluted with more-expensive lighter petroleum, and then transported

    thousands of miles from Alberta to refineries in the US.

    Copper

    LME Copper prices plunged by 1.9 percent to close at $4331 per tonne as the International

    Copper Study Group said that copper production capacity will grow 5% annually in the next

    four years. This comes at a time of weak demand from China, which is currently doomed by

    stock markets crash and disappointing data. However, Chinese customs data showed purchases

    of unwrought copper and copper products in China were the second highest on record in

    December. Also, decline in LME stocks restricted fall.

    Amid a weak trend in the global market and muted domestic demand, copper prices fell 0.44%

    in futures trade today. Copper for delivery in February fell Rs 1.30, or 0.44%, to Rs 295.95 per

    kg in a business turnover of 100 lots at the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX). On similar

    lines, metal for delivery in far-month April shed Rs 1.20, or 0.40%, to Rs 301.30 per kg in five

    lots. Analysts attributed the fall in copper futures to weak global cues where industrial metals

    headed for the first back-to-back weekly decline since November as concerns over slowing

    demand in China dominated trading ahead of gross domestic product data and output figures

  • from the world's biggest consumer next week. Globally, copper for delivery in three months

    sank as much as 0.60% to $4,390.50 a tonne on the London Metal Exchange.

    Nickel

    Nickel prices were up by over 1% at Rs 551.30 per kg in futures trade today on pick up in

    demand from consuming industries in the spot market amid a firm trend in base metals

    overseas. At the Multi Commodity Exchange, nickel for delivery this month moved up by Rs

    5.60, or 1.03%, to Rs 551.30 per kg in a business turnover of 1,849 lots. Also, the metal for

    delivery in February gained Rs 5.30, or 0.96% to Rs 557.30 per kg in 84 lots. Market analysts

    said besides pick-up in domestic demand from alloy-makers, a firm trend in copper and other

    base metals in the global market after positive Chinese trade data that showed exports

    unexpectedly rose in December, led to the rise in nickel prices at futures trade here. China is

    the world's largest consumer of industrial metals.

    Lead

    Lead prices were down by 0.54% to Rs 109.80 per kg in futures trading today due to sluggish

    demand from battery-makers in the spot market amid a weak global trend. At the Multi

    Commodity Exchange, lead for delivery in February eased by 60 paise, or 0.54%, to Rs 109.80

    per kg in a business turnover of three lots. Metal for delivery in January shed 45 paise, or

    0.41%, to Rs 109.40 per kg in 334 lots. Market analysts said sluggish demand from battery-

    makers in the spot market amid a weak trend in the base metals pack at the London Metal

    Exchange, mainly kept pressure on lead prices at the futures trade.

    Aluminium

    Aluminium prices fell 0.45% to Rs 100.25 per kg in futures trading today with speculators

    indulged in cutting down their positions, taking weak cues from global markets. Furthermore,

    subdued demand in the domestic spot markets also weighed on the metal prices. At the Multi

    Commodity Exchange, aluminium for delivery in current month shed 45 paise, or 0.45%, to Rs

    100.25 per kg in a business turnover of 176 lots. Metal for delivery in February fell by a similar

    margin to trade at Rs 100.65 per kg in eight lots. Analysts said the weakness in aluminium at

    futures trade was mostly in tandem with a downtrend in select base metals at the London Metal

    Exchange (LME) as concerns over slowing demand in China dominated trading ahead of gross

    domestic product data and output figures from the world's biggest consumer next week.

  • NCDEX - WEEKLY NEWS LETTERS

    Crop insurance scheme in 2016-17

    India will launch its first major crop damage insurance scheme for farmers in the fiscal year

    starting April 1, the Agriculture minister Radha Mohan Singh said on Friday, in what could be

    Prime Minister Narendra Modi's first significant move to address the distress plaguing the

    country's agricultural sector. The impact of unseasonal rains and two straight years of drought

    on agriculture that sustains over two-thirds of India's 1.25 billion people has dented Modi's

    popularity in the countryside, contributing to a humiliating loss for the premier in elections last

    year in the largely rural state of Bihar. India will launch a new farm crop insurance scheme in

    2016 and use drones and other technologies to assess crop damage.

    Current cold conditions will help winter crops The total area sown under rabi crops is reported at 577 lakh hectare against 595 lakh hectare reported a year ago. Last week, 565

    lakh hectare was under winter crops. The government is aiming to increase rabi grain

    production by 5% to offset an estimated 2% drop in kharif grain output and rabi sowing is

    expected to continue for next couple of weeks, an agriculture ministry official said. The

    prevalence of cold weather condition in the last couple of days that followed unusually

    high temperature during last few weeks is likely to help the rabi crops consisting of mostly

    wheat, pulses and oilseeds. According to data released on Friday, wheat has been sown in

    close to 29 million hectare, which is around a million hectare less than the previous year or

    from the normal sowing. (

    Govt taking steps to meet expected shortfall in pulses: Ram Vilas Paswan Pulses production in the country is expected to be only tad higher than last year and measures are

    being taken to meet the demand through imports, Union Food and Consumer Affairs

    Minister Ram Vilas Paswan said on Saturday. this year our production may be some more, but I think that it will remain like last year 172 lakh tonnes, may be 175 lakh tonnes, but our demand will be around 235 lakh tonnes, Paswan said. The added that unless our production is increased the problem we have to solve only through import

    system. Paswan was addressing the consultation meeting of the southern region organised by Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, aimed at enhancing the

    consumer advocacy efforts and issues related to consumer affairs.

    Cardamom spices up Cardamom has witnessed a robust start this year. The cardamom futures contract traded on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) has surged over 5 per

    cent in the first two weeks of the New Year. From being one of the worst performers in

    2015, cardamom has turned out to be the best performer so far this year among the actively

    traded domestic commodity futures contracts. It is currently trading around 805 per kg. Increase in demand well ahead of the festival season with prices ruling well below average

    levels of last year, is said to be the key trigger. The MCX-Cardamom futures contract had

    plummeted 49 per cent from its high of 1,190 per kg in March to record a low of 602.6 per kg in December last year. The sharp fall in prices was due to good rains, which resulted

  • in forecasts of an increase in production to over 25,000 tonnes. However, it now looks like

    the excess supply in the domestic market would be well absorbed in the export market.

    Guatemala, the worlds largest producer of cardamom, is expected to see a 15 per cent production drop this year due to dry weather conditions and draught. Given that India is the

    second largest producer of cardamom in the world, a pick-up in export demand could help

    cardamom prices move higher.

    Noting that global commodities markets are behaving in an abnormal way, Niti Aayog member Ramesh Chand today warned that the country's farm sector crisis is expected to

    deepen further in 2016-17 if the current trend of falling global commodities prices is not

    reversed.

    He also pitched for more private sector involvement, reforms in land lease policy and easy

    market access, while emphasizing the need to train farmers with additional skills to get

    jobs outside farming to tide over the agricultural crisis. Indian farmers benefited from

    rising global food prices from 2005 till 2012, but the situation has worsened in the last two

    years. "In the last two years, agriculture is facing very serious problem. Surprisingly,

    despite lower production, we are seeing that prices are very low, lower output should

    ideally push up prices, but that is not happening now. There is a need to provide some

    income to farmers outside agricultural sector. For that, farmers need to be trained to get

    jobs outside farming and existing programmes like Start Up India should focus on these

    issues as well. Since farmers are leaving farming and not land holdings, a reform in land

    lease policy is required to ensure that land is put in use and facilitate tenant farmers to take

    up farming with adequate credit access. Observing that it was difficult to assess farmers'

    welfare in the absence of data on farmers income and other related issues,NSSO should

    publish data on farmers' income annually.

    Jeera

    Jeera prices closed lower by 0.48 per cent on Thursday at the National Commodity &

    Derivatives Exchange Limited (NCDEX) on account of a surge in the supply from the

    producing regions in the midst of a decline in the export demand. At the NCDEX, jeera futures

    for January 2016 contract closed at Rs. 13,600 per quintal, down by 0.48 per cent, after opening

    at Rs. 13,745 against the previous closing price of Rs. 13,665. It touched the intra-day low of

    Rs. 13,600.

    According to Dept of Commerce data, the export of jeera during first 6 month of 2015-16 (Apr-

    Sep) is 44,140 tonnes, which is, lower as compared to last year same period. Jeera (cumin)

    exports have been 1.55 lt in 2014-15. According to govt data, exports for 2015-16 shows a

    decline trend compared to last year until September. Jeera exports from India are likely to

    decline by about 40-45 per cent to around 85,000-1,00,000 tonnes during 2015-16 compared to

    an estimated exports of around 1.55 lt last year. As per final estimate of Gujarat State for 2014-

    15, production is pegged at 1.97 lt higher by about 24.7 % forecasted in its fourth advance

    estimate of 1.58 lt. Last years production was 3.46 lt, down 43%.

  • Gujarat, the top cumin producing state, has planted more cumin until Jan 11, 2016 compared to

    last year sowing progress. In Gujarat, jeera is planted about 11% more area at 2,93,400 hectares

    compared to 2,64,500 hectares last year same time. As per Agmarknet data, arrivals of Jeera in

    Gujarat markets for the calendar year 2015 till Oct is lower by 217 per cent at about 1.23 lt

    compared to 3.9 lt last year.

    Chana

    Chana prices closed lower by 0.21 per cent on Thursday at the National Commodity &

    Derivatives Exchange Limited (NCDEX) as a result of the steady sowing progress of pulses

    along with high supplies in major producing states. At the NCDEX, chana futures for January

    2016 contract closed at Rs. 4,861 per quintal, down by 0.21 per cent, after opening at Rs. 4,880

    against the previous closing price of Rs. 4,871. It touched the intra-day low of Rs. 4,861.

    This year chana is sown in 3.5 per cent higher acreage at 83.67 lakh tonnes (lt), compared with

    80.84 lt last year, as per data release by Agriculture Ministry on Jan 8. The acreage under chana

    reported higher in Maharashtra (14 lh Vs 10.6 lh), Andhra Pradesh (3.32 lh Vs 2.67 lh) and

    Karnataka compared to last years acreage but slightly lower in Rajasthan (12.35 lh Vs 12.56

    lh) and MP as per data released by respective state agriculture department. India has imported

    3.07 lt of Chana until September in the current financial year.

    Mustard seed

    Mustard Seed prices closed lower by 1.17 per cent on Tuesday at the National Commodity &

    Derivatives Exchange Limited (NCDEX) as a result of the profit booking by the traders on

    account of the weak crushing and export demand of mustard meal. At the NCDEX, Mustard

    Seed futures for January 2016 contract closed at Rs. 4,374 per quintal, down by 1.17 per cent,

    after opening at Rs. 4,447 against the previous closing price of Rs. 4,426. It touched the intra-

    day low of Rs. 4,365. Sentiment weakened further due to the sluggish export demand as a result

    of the weak demand for the commodity.

    Mustard oil consumption has fallen over the past two to three months by almost 60%. There is

    a worry in the industry about the rabi crop as the winter chill, which is required for the mustard

    crop, is still missing. Area coverage of RM seed this year is lower by 3.5 lakh ha compared to

    corresponding period of Rabi 2014-15 as per latest government data release. Mustard is planted

    on 60.8 lakh hectare. In Rajasthan, 23.7 lh has been sown as on Dec 17, compared to 24.34 lh

    sown last year same time. On the export front, the shipment of rapeseed meal exports plunge

    y/y by more than 61.4 per cent until Nov to 2.95 lt . Mustard oil prices, which had been on the

    upswing in the last few months, has shown a steady declining trend since December. The trend

    is likely to continue in the coming weeks too on hopes of a good harvest.

    Though the area covered under mustard is, so far, less than 2015, industry players feel that

    production would be good as the standing crop is in a somewhat better condition. This should

  • come as good news for the government, which has, in the last few months, grappled with

    sudden spike in prices of onion and then pulses.Data from the department of consumer affairs

    shows that since December 1, retail price of a kilogram of packaged mustard oil has fallen by

    Rs 9 to Rs 5. (see chart) The 2015-16 mustard crop as per industry estimates is expected to be

    6.14 million tonnes, up from 4.78 million tonnes last year, though the area covered is less.

    According to data from the department of agriculture, till last week, 6.27 million hectares,

    around 200,000 hectares less than last year was covered. The area covered was less in

    Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, but it was higher in Haryana.There is a large

    fluctuation in mustards prices during January. In the last few days, there has been a steady

    decline in prices of mustard oil and the weakness will continue in the coming days too as the

    new mustard crop may come in the market after the second week of February. Mustard oil

    prices were much higher in the past few months and have had an impact on consumption,

    which resulted in consumers shifting to cheap edible oils, he added.

    Turmeric

    Turmeric futures fell on Friday on reports of subdued demand by the physical market players as

    they are waiting for new season crop. The Apr16 delivery contract at NCDEX closed 5.15%

    down w-o-w to settle at Rs 9,642 per quintal. Though there are, reports of production concern

    sue to drought in Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh. There is concern over production due to

    heavy rains during Nov-Dec in south India but the prices may remain little lower as trader may

    wait for new season crop in next one month. Deficient rainfall in during early part of sowing in

    major Turmeric growing regions of Maharashtra and Karnataka may reduce the yield.

    Production, Arrivals and Exports As per dept of commerce data, turmeric exports till

    September, 2015 pegged at 50,916 tonnes while the export for the 2014-15 is 90,738 tonnes

    compared to 78,360 tonnes in FY14. As on latest sowing data, turmeric sowing In AP, is

    recorded at 15,864 hectares increase over last years acreage as well normal sowing area

    progress however in Telangana, the sowing area is lower than the normal sowing area at 40,823

    hac compared to 43,470 hac last year.

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