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Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India CHAPTER - 19 MDGs & SDGs - WITH RELEVANCE TO TELANGANA STATE “We must work closely together to make this year a year of global action, one that will be remembered as the dawn of a new era of sustainable development.” Ban-Ki Moon UN Secretary-General

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Page 1: WITH RELEVANCE TO TELANGANA STATEeptri.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/SoERTS-Chapter-19... · 2018-04-23 · Climate Change, Govt. of India CHAPTER - 19 MDGs & SDGs - WITH RELEVANCE

Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

CHAPTER - 19

MDGs & SDGs - WITH RELEVANCE TO

TELANGANA STATE

“We must work closely together to make this year

a year of global action, one that will be

remembered as the dawn of a new era of

sustainable development.”

Ban-Ki Moon

UN Secretary-General

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India is a constitutional democracy seeking to

address the essential needs of the poorest of poor

and constantly striving to improve the quality of

life of its citizens. This chapter briefly details on

Millenium Development Goals (8 goals) for

example., Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger,

Achieve Universal Primary Education, Promote

Gender Equity and Empower women, etc. It also

focuses on 17 Sustainable Development Goals

(SDGs), Telangana initiatives towards Sustainable

Development Goals and lastly stress upon

recommendations for Sustainable Telangana.

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Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

516State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

19.0 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

MDGs are derived from the United Nations Millennium Declaration signed in September 2000 to commit

the UN Member States to achieve the set goals by the year 2015 (Box 19.1). Though there are 21 targets and

60 indicators identified at the global level to address the most important needs of the world's poor and

marginalized communities, a subset of 12 targets and 35 indicators are relevant for India and Telangana

State. As the MDGs deadline has been completed, the progress of the state district wise is shown in

Table 19.1

India is a constitutional democracy seeking to address the essential needs of the poorest of poor and

constantly striving to improve the quality of life of its citizens. A recent document named Sustainable

Development Goals (SDGs), Targets, CSS, Interventions, Nodal and other Ministries (as on 08.06.2016)

vividly describes its efforts. http://niti.gov.in/writereaddata/files/SDGsV20-Mapping080616-DG_0.pdf

Though there are significant achievements of MDGs in Telangana, the progress is uneven across the district

and social groups. The major findings are shown in Table 19.2

CHAPTER 19

MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MDGs) AND SUSTAINABLE

DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs)

WITH RELEVANCE TO TELANGANA STATE

Box 19.1 : Millennium Development Goals

Goal 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger

Goal 2: Achieve Universal Primary Education

Goal 3: Promote Gender Equity and Empower women

Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality

Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health

Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and other Diseases

Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability

Goal 8: Develop a Global Partnership for Development

Source: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/policy/mdg_gap/mdg8_targets.pdf

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517State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

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Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

518State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

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Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

519State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

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Sou

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Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

520State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

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Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

521State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

19.1 From MDG s to SDG s

Recognizing the Success of the Millenium Development Goals and the fact that a new development agenda

was needed beyond 2015 – countries agreed in 2012 at Rio +20, the UN Conference on Sustainable

Development, to establish an open working group to develop a set of Sustainable Development Goals for

Consideration and appropriate action.

On Completion of target period of MDG s i.e., by 2015, a new set of goals called “Sustainable Development

Goals”, were enunciated by the United Nations targets to be achieved by the member countries by 2030.

(Figure 19.2)

The MDG s targeted developing countries, particularly the poorest while the Sustainable Development

Goals are broad in scope which address the interconnected elements of sustainable Development:

economic growth, social inclusion and environmental protection of developed and developing Countries

Source: http://www.slideshare.net/ecdpm/the-un-agenda-2030-for-sustainable-development- the-relevance-of-the-sdgs-to-the-rabat-process

19.2 Sustainable Development Goals

The new goals are universal and apply to all countries, also recognize that tackling climate change is

essential for sustainable development and poverty eradication. SDG aims to promote urgent action to

combat climate change and its impact.

There are 17 Sustainable Development Goals (BOX 19.2) with 169 targets, in contrast to the 8 Millenium

Development Goals with 21 targets.

The Core feature of the SDGs has been the means of implementation – the mobilization of financial

resources – as well as capacity- building and the transfer of environmentally sound technologies.

The goals and targets will stimulate action in areas of critical importance : 5 P's viz., People, Planet,

Prosperity, peace and Partnership (Figure19.3)

Fig 19.2 MDGs to SDGs

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BOX 19.2

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) IN THE AREAS OF CRITICAL IMPORTANCE

1.End poverty in all its forms everywhere

2.End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.

3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages4.Ensure inclusiv e and equitable equality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.

5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all

8.Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and

decent work for all

9.Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialisation and foster innovation

10.Reduce inequalities within and among countries

11.Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

12.Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

13.Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts

14.Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

15.Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainable manage forests,

combat desertification, and halt and reserve land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

16.Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development provide access to justice for all

and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

17.Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable

development

Fig 19.2 The 5 P's of Sustainable Development

Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

522State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

Sustainable development is development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the

ability of future generations to meet their own needs." - World Commission on Environment and

Development

The state government has initiated several social development measures that help in achieving the SDG's.

These development goals meet the need of the people and also help in securing nature for future generation

19.3 Telangana initiatives towards Sustainable Development Goals

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Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

523State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

A few significant initiatives on this front are, Asara Pensions, Arogya Lakshmi, Revamped Food Security

scheme, Kalyana Lakshmi/Shaadi Mubarak, Double–Bed room housing for poor, Mission Bhageeratha,

Mission Kakatiya and several other welfare schemes.

Goal 1: NO POVERTY

Aasara pensions

As a part of social safety-net strategy, Government has introduced Aasara pension scheme, with a view to

ensure secured life with dignity for poor covering the vulnerable groups like widows, weavers, toddy

tappers, old aged persons and AIDS patients, as well as monthly financial assistance to beedi workers

enhancing the monthly pension from Rs. 200 to Rs. 1000 for the old aged, widows, weavers, toddy tappers

and AIDS patients and Rs. 500 to Rs. 1500 for disabled persons, with a view to ensure secured life with

dignity for all the poor.

Aasara Pension Current Status: Dashboard projecting the Tentative Live Pensioners in Telangana State

September Payable in October 2016

The poverty of any region is directly proportional to the health of its

ecosystems. Public policies should ensure health of the ecosystem for

example: healthy forests, grass lands, unpolluted rivers, lakes, etc.

Currently the schemes by the government support the lives of the poor

at their present economic status.

Housing for the poor

The government intends to provide quality and respectable housing to

the poor. The 'housing for the poor' plan provides for two and three

storied buildings with the 2 BHK flats in Hyderabad and other urban areas while they are to be built as

independent houses in rural areas. A pilot has been taken up at IDH Colony in Bhoiguda, Secunderabad. As

many as 396 units - with each comprising of two bedrooms, hall and kitchen - are being constructed in 32

blocks of G+2 on 580 square yards at a cost of Rs 37 crore at 7.9 lakh per flat for the above scheme to

sustainlong, the construction materials should be locally made to enable further generation, to work with

sustainable technologies available.

OAP Disabled Widow Weavers Toddy Tappers FA To Beedi Workers

ART Pensions Total

1344768 453594 1320064 34.91 57203 348766 28074 3586560 Source: http// www. aasara.telangana.gov.in/ssptg/user interface/porta/loginpage.aspx

Box 19.3 Auroville Earth Institute, UNESCO Chair Earthen Architecture

Auroville Earth Institute encourages earthen construction techniques, particularly Compressed Stabilized

Earth Block (CSEB) Building with earth has a great past, but also a promising future

Compressed stabilised earth blocks of various qualities and various stabilised earth based materials. Slag Cement is used mostly for the Construction Purpose.The research aims at making extensive use of raw earth as the main building material, thereby using a local

resource to help develop technologies that are energy saving, eco-friendly and sustainable.

The main research and development is focussed on minimising the use of steel, cement and reinforced

cement concrete (RCC), focussed on alternative stabilizers to cement and alternative water proofing with

stabilized earth, composed of soil, sand, cement, lime, alum and tannin.

Source: http://www.earth-auroville.com/about_us_en.php

Goal 2. ZERO HUNGER

Rs 5 mid-day meal for poor

The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) launched a pilot project

offering hot and hygienic meals for the poor at Rs. 5. A total of 50 such centres

offering subsidized meals between 12 noon and 1 p.m. for 300 persons at each

location were set up in different parts of the city.

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Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

524State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

Box 19.4 Community Managed Sustainable Agriculture - Case Study

?To reduce cost of cultivation by using non-chemical pest management

and low or zero chemical fertilizers.

?To improve net incomes from farming and to sustain agriculture based

livelihoods

?Creating farm based multiple livelihoods to women farmers by

integrating livestock with farming

?To help women farmers by creating drudgery reduction infrastructure at

village level

?To establish food and nutritional security models that can be replicated across the country

?To improve skills and capabilities of women to support farming and farm based activities

?To improve natural resource base in farms of farmers particularly in rain fed mandals by harvesting

rainwater and conserving soil

?To establish community seed banks

Recommendation for Sustainable Agriculture

?

?

?

?

?

?

The government of India should have to phase out what has been promoted in Green Revolution

(hybridization of seeds and use of Chemicals in agriculture in the 60's and 70's)

Economic well being of the people is directly proportional to the health of the ecosystem

Restoration of the water bodies, rivers, and the topsoil of the Grass lands.

The grass land ecosystem must be maintained to ensure the fodder supplies.

Total ban on Chemical fertilizers, pesticides and Hybrid seeds may be implemented.

Organic Farming may be encouraged throughout the State.

Box 19.5 MASANOBU FUKUOKA – ONE-STRAW REVOLUTION

The Fukuoka Method or Natural way of farming was most successful practices in organic

farming. His farming techniques gave the best yields in Japan and practiced successfully in

Asian and European countries.

Direct-seeding, non cultivation, winter rice successions are some of the principles used to

grow best yields compared with conventional farming.

The fundamental difference between Fukuoka's method of farming and conventional

agriculture is that he cooperates with nature rather than attempting to improve or conquer

her. In other words, Fukuoka interferes as little as possible with the plant and animal

communities in his fields.

Source:http://www.onestrawrevolution.net/One_Straw_Revolution/One-Straw_Revolution.html

3. Rice distribution

Around 87.57 lakh eligible families, approximately 2,86,00,000 (two crores eighty six lakh) beneficiaries,

are being supplied rice from 1st January, 2015 at 6 kgs per person at Re. 1 per kg without any ceiling on the

number of members in the family.

To arrive at the eligibility of the BPL families, the family income limit in rural areas has been increased to Rs.

1.50 lakh and in urban areas to Rs. 2 lakh. The land ceiling has also been increased to 3.5acres of wetland

and 7.5acres of dry land.

The GHMC hired Hare Krishna Movement and Akshaya Patra Foundation to provide clean and hygienic food

for the needy offers 450 gm rice, 100 gm dal, 150 gm curry and a spoon of pickle per each meal prepared at

the centralized kitchen of the Hare Krishna Movement at Patancheru. A Committee of Corporators will

monitor the day to day activities of the scheme. The authorities invited donors for the scheme and avail IT

exemptions.

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The Government has started supplying superfine rice, or Sanna Biyyam, to schools and hostels benefitting

56 lakh students annually with an additional outlay of Rs 120 crore. More than 12,500 MT of rice is being

distributed for the purpose.

Goal 3: GOOD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

Arogya Lakshmi

Telangana government provides one nutritious meal every day to pregnant and lactating women and

children below the age of six through Anganwadi centres. The scheme was launched officially on January 1,

2015 by Honourable Chief Minister Sri K. Chandrashekar Rao. For women, 200 ml of milk for 25 days a

month and one egg each day will be given with the meal. Children, aged between seven months and three

years are provided with 16 eggs a month in addition to a 2.5 kg food packet. For children aged between 3

and six years, one egg a day in addition to rice, dal, vegetables and snacks is supplied.

A total of 18,96,844 lactating mothers, 5,18,215 infants and 21,58,479 pregnant women were covered

under the scheme expending Rs 627.96 crore in the past year. The quantity of food items supplied under the

scheme has also been increased across all the categories.

To ensure health of the human beings, the following are recommended.

1. Prohibiting cheap liquor in the State

2. Family doctor concept

?House numbers should be allotted to PHC. District hospital, Health centers should have the respective

numbers and the medical profile of the candidates. The data needs to be digitized and made easily

accessible

?At the level of the Asha workers, the number of the PHC is increased so that the service area of the PHC

does not exceed 6000 – 8000 population.

?The PHC s must necessarily consist of a doctor, nurse- both male and female and one computer operator,

an Ambulance, driver accompanied by two doctors and other infrastructure

?When health problem arise the PHC may be informed on priority basis Such that they get first aid. On

further complications if any, the patient may be directed to the next service in emergency.

?Emergency medicine kit must include the life saving medicines.

?To ensure the policies are functional and operated on sustainable basis, systems should be functional on

their own.

?The Doctors in the PHC should have the proactive role. Social and Preventive health care subject may be

put forward- by educating the people on cleanliness, lifestyle etc.

?Family doctor concept: May be encouraged to ensure not a single person is denied medical facility.

?In case of contagious diseases spread, people may be quarantined and necessary treatment can be

provided.

Kalyana Lakshmi/ Shaadi Mubarak

To alleviate financial distress of SC/ST and minority families,

Government decided to sanction a one-time financial assistance of

Rs. 51,000 at the time of marriage for brides who are residents of

Telangana State, for unmarried girls, who have completed 18 years of

age at the time of marriage and whose parental income does not

exceed Rs. 2 lakh per annum. Rs 47 crore and Rs 32 crore disbursed to

9,368 SC and 6,483 ST brides respectively. Another Rs 50 crore was

distributed to 10,533 brides from Minority sections.

Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

525State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

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Land distribution to Dalits

Another significant welfare scheme of the government that provides 3 acres of agricultural land to landless

SC women, along with the provision for creation of irrigation facilities, land development and other

agricultural inputs for their sustained livelihood. Government distributed 2,524 acres of land to 959 Dalits

spending Rs 94 crore in the first year.

Sustainability in three acres farm land:

Appropriate tree culture should be carried out by farmers in the area allotted, they can plant trees that have

market value such as timber fruits, vegetables. The Biomass in that area could be vermin-composed;

Mulching may be done in the area. This results in increased moisture retention, rain water harvesting is a

must.

Mission Indradhanush: To eradicate the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) government has launched

'Mission Indradhanush', this scheme helps to achieve immunization as per global standards.

Goal 5: GENDER EQUALITY

Sthreenidhi credit cooperative Federation Ltd., is promoted by the Government and the Mandal samkahyas

to supplement credit flow from banking sector and is a flagship programme of the Government.

SthreeNidhi provides timely and affordable credit to the poor SHG members as a part of the overall strategy

of SERP for poverty alleviation.

Sthreenidhi is in a position to extend credit to the SHGs even in far flung areas of the state in 48 hours to

meet credit needs for exigencies like health, education and other income generation needs like agriculture,

dairy and other activities.

Goal 6: CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION

Agriculture being a key priority to the state, the government of Telangana proposes to give renewed focus

to irrigation for revival of agriculture. Under this proposal, Mission Kakatiya a flagship Programme is

initiated, where water bodies are planned to be rejuvenated in a phase manner to increase ayacut area

Mission Kakatiya:

A flagship programme of the government aimed at restoring 46,300 tanks in five years spending Rs 20,000

crore. The initiative will improve the ground water table, reduce the power consumption by farm sector, get

higher yields, spur the growth of livestock and rejuvenate rural economy on the whole.

Telangana Water Grid Project (Mission Bhagheeratha)

Government of Telangana has launched a massive drinking water

supply scheme, “Mission Bhagheeratha”, with a vision to provide

tapped water connection to each and every household in all

habitations. This pioneering scheme has been commended by the

Government of India for other States to emulate. Rural development

with public participation has become the focus of the Government.

NEIGHBORHOOD SCHOOL (SCHOOL DISTRICT)

?The nearest primary/upper primary school within walking distance from the

child residence, with organised and database maintenance in the district or

region.

?The school will maintain a record of the child performance, progress and

individual requirements if needed. Thus the digital data of the child can be

reviewed instantly by the parents and the teachers.

Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

526State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19

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MAHATMA GANDHI LIFT IRRIGATION SCHEME - CASE STUDY

This scheme (under Professor Gopal Reddy) provided irrigation for 6500 acres in

Nalgonda district using Krishna water form left bank canal. This scheme was first

of its kind in India and Asia, because the project was constructed way back in 1966-

67 in Gaddipalli village, Garedapalli mandal, Huzurnagar, Suryapet.

There are two notable factors which made this program a success story:

?Minimum energy was used because of the gravity flow technique.

?Minimum machinery was used by farmers shramadhan (millions of man

hours) and also local farmers voluntarily donated lands where ever

required for the project.

Swachh Telangana:

In the sanitation sector, efforts are being proposed to make the state 'Swachh Telangana'. As a part of this

programme, civic amenities worth Rs.200 crore were sanctioned as per the needs of the public and also to

improve garbage disposal.

?Drinking water supply may be checked for its potability

?MoEFCC notification issued from year 2000 which are revised in 2016 as mandates for government

to collect segregated garbage at the sources. As per the MOEF, the waste should be scientifically

managed.

?There is a need for the waste to be reclaimed, recycled and reused. Government should enable

these processes of Segregation of waste such as plastic, tin, glass, metal etc.

?The liquid waste discharge should be addressed especially in the open Nalla municipalities.

?Due to over population, the Percapita availability of the natural resources is less.

?Sustainability includes ensuring the supply of the natural resources or the raw material on

sustainable basis.

Goal 8: DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

Grama Jyothi :

Gram Jyothi is a programme with an aim to empower and strengthen the Gram Panchayat for better

delivery of services to people. It aims to synergise the developmental activities of the departments by

achieving functional and financial convergence through preparation of Gram Panchayat Developmental

plans. Grama Jyothi seeks to exploit the enormous collective energy of the people by making those active

partners in the development process, Decision Making and take good advantage of the Social Capital at the

Village level. The government is striving to deliver all the welfare programmes up to grass root level

through a transparent administration and effective governance.

Gangadevipalli a model village - Case Study

Gangadevipalli, a village in Warangal, Telangana was also adjudged India's best panchayat

in 2007 by the Union government. The village has enforced an alcohol ban for 25 years,

has 100 per cent literacy and has a toilet in every house.

Be it the water tanks, toilets in every home or the bare necessities, the villagers believed in

unity, worked together for development. Focussed on stressed the need for asset-based

community development.

Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

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T-HUB:

The Government of Telangana has taken the path of “Innovation and

Entrepreneurship” to make Telangana the most preferred investment

destination in India.

As a part of this effort the Government is collaborating with industry and

premier educational institutes to set up T-Hub – The largest facility for

Innovation & Entrepreneurship in the country.

The Government intends to bank on the strong talent pool in the state to

nurture the next generation of Entrepreneurs. To aid tech start-ups that are

in need of financial support, the state is planning to set up a $ 100 million

fund. Also, the government has conceptualized and initiated TASK (Telangana Academy of Skill and

Knowledge) to equip graduates with required skills to reach their goals.

Also, the Government of Telangana shall collaborate with the Central Government to further propel

entrepreneurial activity in the state by providing additional incentives. With excellent infrastructure – both

physical and regulatory, financial support, a truly world class city, the Government is striving towards

making Hyderabad the innovation capital of the country.

Goal 9: INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE

TS IPASS – Telangana State Industrial Project Approval and Self Certification System.

The industrial policy of Telangana State TSiPASS provides speedy processing for issue of various licenses,

clearances and certificates required for setting up of industrial undertakings for the promotion of

industrial development and also to provide for an investor friendly environment in the Telangana State. It

envisages providing complete clearance to set up industries within 15 days from the date of application.

TS iPASS Key Sectors

Life sciences, biotechnology, pharmacy, IT hardware, medical devices, communications, aviation,

aerospace, defence, food processing, nutrition products, automobiles, farm equipment, transport vehicles,

textiles, leather and apparel, plastics, polymers, fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) etc.

MULKANOOR Cooperative Rural Bank and Marketing Society Ltd.

The farmers mostly depended on the rainfall to raise the crops. The lands in area of

the society (Mulkanur – Khammam Dist) were covered with hillocks, poor soils,

and lack of irrigation facilities. The farmers do not have access to finance,

availability of input supply remunerative price for their produce were the

problems of the farmers. Sri A.K. Vishwanatha Reddy a local agriculturist had

selected (14) villages, conducted meetings of farmers and explained to them about

the advantage of working together in a Cooperative endeavor for their prosperity.

Goal 13: Climate Action

Telangana ku Haritha Haram

'Telanganaku Haritha Haram', the other flagship programme of Telangana envisages increasing the tree

cover from the present 24% to 33% of the total geographical area. Under this initiative, in four years 2.3

billion seedlings are proposed to be planted in the state started in the first week of July celebrated as 'Green

Week'.

In the Forests of India, there should not be any human interference. Restoration of the deforested area or

the forest re-greening is the prime responsibility. Agricultural waste burning may be mitigated – this may

add to the global warming

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Forests are the common property of the people. Also included are the Rivers, lakes, Biodiversity including

wildlife, different ecosystems.

The State government should create Telangana state trusteeship Council for the Protection of Common

Properties and common areas including the traditional wisdom,

technologies of the state.

State Climate Change Centre

Environmental Protection Training and Research Institute

(EPTRI) is an autonomous body under the Government of

Telangana. EPTRI, being the nodal agency has prepared State

Action Plan on Climate Change for the newly formed State of

Telangana separately in line with the objectives of National Action

Plan on Climate Change. The State Action Plan Climate focuses on

various sectors, such as agriculture, water, health, biodiversity,

infrastructure, coastal areas, etc. It is accepted by MoEFCC and is

available in the reference. There are few more project which

EPTRI is working on climate change adaptation and mitigation

projects such as..

Project.1.Resilient Agricultural Households Through Adaptation To Climate Change in

Mahabubnagar District, Telangana [RAH-ACT-NAFCC].

Under National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change (NAFCC), from Ministry of Environment and Forest &

Climate Change (MoEF & CC), the Government of India. This project would make agricultural households in

project study villages of Mahabubnagar which is the most vulnerable district resilient to climate change

and would allow using the knowledge gained through this project to spread climate resilient agriculture to

the rest of Telangana state.

Project. 2 State Specific Action Plan on Water Sector: Telangana State [SSAP W-TS]

Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India has launched National Water Mission as one of the eight

National Missions. In this context, it is to develop State Specific Action Plans for Water Sector aligned with

the State Action Plan on Climate Change formulated by the each State under NAPCC which give the holistic

roadmap to achieve the desired goals. This report aims at conservation of water, minimizing wastage and

ensuring its more equitable distribution across the states through integrated water resources

development and management.

Project.3. Climate Change Adaptation Rural Areas of India [CCA RAI]

Climate Change Adaptation in Rural Areas of India (CCA-RAI) project is being implemented by GIZ in

partnership with Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and state level nodal

agencies focuses on capacity development at the state level, creating an ecosystem for the implementation

of demonstration cum adaptation projects with involvement of the State Govt.

Project.4.'Strengthening Of State Climate Change Centre 'at EPTRI Funded by Department of

Science and Technology (DST)

To address the adaptation & mitigation measures of various sector wise interventions observed in SAPCC in

consultation with the Government Departments and respective stakeholders. This project aims to

establish research networks and encouraging research in the areas of climate change impact and creating

institutional capacity for research infrastructure including access to relevant data sets in the state.

Key Interventions and strategies for Climate Change in the State of Telanagana

?Setting up of Climate Change Knowledge Center at EPTRI

?Agro-climatic vulnerability studies in major river basins of the State

?Climatic and socio-economic vulnerability studies in major industrial hubs

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?Climatic baseline studies in ULBs and municipal corporations

?Demonstration projects at ULBs and major Gram Panchayats

?Development of sector based research matter on climate adaptation measures for each of the zones

?Carry out extensive capacity building for proper dissemination of CCA measures

Goal 16: PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS:

Telangana Government sanctioned an amount of Rs. 271 crore for the purchase of 4,433 vehicles for

Hyderabad and Cyberabad Police to safeguard and secure the lives of its citizens. Out of these, 3,883

vehicles equipped with modern technology have already been purchased. State government has allocated a

monthly amount of Rs.75, 000, Rs.50, 000 and Rs.25, 000 to each police station in the city, district

headquarters and villages, respectively.

The Government has taken up CCTV project under which one lakh CCTV cameras installed in 2015-16. All

these cameras will be connected to the proposed Command and Control Centre.

Peace: Without Equity there is no Justice, without justice there is no peace. Without peace there are no

effective functional Institutions.

SHE Teams

The SHE teams keep tab on the eve-teasers and stalkers in crowded places. Initially set up in Hyderabad and

Cyberabad police Commissionerates, they were expanded to all the Telanagana districts on 1 April

following the encouraging results.

Bibliography:

1. niti.gov.in/writereaddata/files/SDGsV20-Mapping080616-DG_0.pdf

2. www.un.org/en/development/desa/policy/mdg_gap/mdg8_targets.pdf

3. Socio Economic Outlook, 2016.

4. www.slideshare.net/ecdpm/the-un-agenda-2030-for-sustainable-development-the-relevance-of-the-

sdgs-to-the-rabat-process

5. 65.19.149.140/CMSATelangana/othermodules/CmsaHome/CmsaAboutUs.htmlMarch 2016.

6. www.telangana.gov.in/government-initiatives

7. www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/

8. envfor.nic.in/ccd-sapcc (http://www.moef.gov.in/sites/default/files/Telangana.pdf)

9. greattelangana.info/ghmc-launches-rs-5-mid-day-meal for-poor/

10.www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/ghmc-launches-rs-5-meal-scheme/article5743713.ece

11. www.earth-auroville.com/about_us_en.php

12. www.onestrawrevolution.net/One_Straw_Revolution/One-Straw_Revolution.html

Environment Protection Training & Research Institute, HyderabadMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Govt. of India

530State of Environment Report, Telangana - 2015Chp.19