the iiot; standards, methods, and use cases for today’s ... felt.pdf · the iiot; standards,...

The IIoT; Standards, methods, and use cases for today’s (and tomorrow’s) Control Centre needs

Erik Felt, Director Market Development

Real-Time Innovations

[email protected]©2019 Real-Time Innovations, Inc. Permission to distribute pdf unmodified granted.

mailto:[email protected]

©2019 Real-Time Innovations, Inc. Permission to distribute pdf unmodified granted.

The smart machine era will be the most disruptive in the history of IT-- Gartner

The Industrial Internet is leading the next economic revolution

GDP data extracted from the EU 2015

Industrial Revolution

Internet Revolution

Industrial Internet


New Utility Ecosystem:

©2019 Real-Time Innovations, Inc.

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The Design Factors: CPU & Connectivity


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Historians will look back at our time and wonder how we got by without

smart things


What is the Industrial IoT Really About?


Combining technologies from

all industries

To make all industries better

DATA from (multiple) different systems working together as one system

RTI’s Role in the IIoT


• RTI is the largest IIoT connectivity vendor

• 1300+ Projects, • 1.2M+ Licenses• Full DDS, tools, services,

support, secure & certified versions

How?

Don’t “reinvent the wheel” –improve the wheel


Industrial Internet Consortium

Vision:The Industrial Internet Consortium is the world’s leading organization accelerating the networked future of industrial systems. We combine industry, government and academia to transform business and society across industries including energy, healthcare, manufacturing, communications and transportation.

Mission:Our mission is to design and demonstrate an Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). We will develop the guidance needed to securely connect and profitably deploy intelligent systems across devices, fog, edge and cloud..

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The IIC is an open, neutral “sandbox” where industry, academia and government meet to collaborate, innovate and enable.


200+ Members30+ CountriesThe World’s Largest IoT Consortium

The IIC Created the IIoT Market


The Industrial Internet Reference Architecture

• https://www.iiconsortium.org/IIRA.htm• A living document that represents the

latest thinking of the IIC and the IIoT community.

• Working Groups are committed to delivering practical, implementable deliverables that reflect new technologies, new concepts, and new applications as they emerge.

• IIRA addresses the need for a common architecture framework to develop interoperable IIoT systems for diverse applications across a broad spectrum of industrial verticals.


https://www.iiconsortium.org/IIRA.htm

The Industrial Internet Connectivity Framework

• https://www.iiconsortium.org/IICF.htm#addsearch=reference%20arch

• The industry’s only detailed analysis of IIoT Connectivity Technologies

• Architecture• Assessment• Standards

• DDS• OPC UA• OneM2M• HTTP• MQTT• CoAP

• Examples & selection guidance• Years of work by many architects across

industries, standards, & technologies


https://www.iiconsortium.org/IICF.htm#addsearch=reference%20arch


Expert Guidance from Experience


IIC Ecosystem Enables Market, Technology, Examples

Create a market

Develop an IIoT-widearchitecture

Prove it

Broad and Deep Testbeds

• IIC has by far the industry’s most comprehensive testbed program

• Key goals

- Ensure practical guidance

- Make impact

- Span industries


Testbed Overview

• Generation- Central- Utility scale Solar,- Community Solar Install,- Roof-top Solar (RTS)

• Various loads – Com/Res/Ind

• Various Equipment(s)- Meters- Batteries- Switches- Breakers- Relaying

• Protocols:- DNP3.0- Modbus- 61850/GOOSE

• 4+ Islands

• Auto-discovery

• Cloud Integration

• Historian

• Local/Remote SCADA/Control System

- Labview

• Layered Databus

• Multiple Control system interface(s)

• Multiple Comm networks- LoRaWAN- LPWan- Serial- Ethernet- Cellular- Etc


Phase 4: DER Integration Testbed Demonstrator


Data-centric Difference:

Autonomous IIoT SystemsTypical (I)IoT: Monitoring

Centralized, hierarchicalTypical protocols: MQTT, REST Decentralized, peer-to-peer, systems of systems

Data Distribution Service (DDS) DATABUS

Streaming Analytics & Control

HMI/UI Cloud Connectivity

Sensors Actuators

Connect with us:

rti.comFree trial of Connext DDS

@rti_software

@RTI_erikfelt

@rti_software

rtisoftware

rti.com/blog

connextpodcast

[email protected]+1 612 849 8282

The DDS Databus


Scale with Layered Databus Pattern


• Proven in hundreds of systems

– Fits most industrial control applications

• Fast, reliable, scalable

• Sensor-to-cloud unified data

• One of three common patterns in IIC Industrial Internet Reference Architecture (IIRA) v1.8

• Highly secured

Station Databus

Local Control Station

Equipment

Equipment

DataRecording

Equipment Health Monitor

Analytics

P&C

DatabusGateway

Breaker Controllers

DatabusGateways

SE, CA, RTC, etc

Historical Modeling Planning

Other Applications

SCADA

OperatorConsoles

Enterprise

Control Center Databus

Stat

ion

1Encrypted Regional Wireless Databus

Stat

ion

3

Stat

ion

2

Utility Owned DER

Behind-the-meter DER

DER Databus

Behind-the-meter DER

Equipment

Put Data in the Center


Application

Application

Message centricClient/ServerRemote ObjectsPublish-subscribeSOA

DDS is the standard that defines a databus

Data-centric technology connects applications to

the data, not to each other

Application

Application

Data

Application

DDS Targets Edge Autonomy IIoT


DeviceMonitoring Edge

Autonomy

Databus

Databus

AnalyticOptimization

DDS Enables a “Data Everywhere” Abstraction


• Doesn’t actually send all data…

• Every application gets everything it needs, when it needs it– Applications declare

needs and capabilities– Databus delivers data

• Applications interface only to data– Every app speaks its own

language– Databus maps language,

CPU, OS, transport

• Fast, reliable, scalable

Shared Global Data Space

DDS DataBus

DataTopicTypeQoS

DataTopicTypeQoS

DataTopicTypeQoS

Naturally, massively parallel Like distributed shared memory

All the Data Seems Local to Every Device and Algorithm


The essence of data centricity is “instant” access to anything by every device and every algorithm, at every level, at any time.

Use Cases


Enable Efficient DER


Open Field Message Bus

Recloser / SwitchDER/MicrogridOptimizer

BatteryPV

Meter

Security/SDNPolicy Manager

Copyright © 2016 Duke Energy Corporation and SEPA. All rights reserved. Used with permission..

Databus

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http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.smartenergy-jobs.com/furniture/cms/images/thumbnails/sector_icon_smart_meter.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.smartenergy-jobs.com/&usg=__GsvewpASnN9XC6FoMxyHMisCyCI=&h=80&w=80&sz=1&hl=ko&start=5&sig2=qQuHU1C15MX1IiHIGdm8Wg&zoom=1&itbs=1&tbnid=u6Irlz20fT3RvM:&tbnh=74&tbnw=74&prev=/images?q=smartmeter+icon&hl=ko&tbm=isch&ei=TNPSTZ_4Hsuq-Aa5vLjXCg

Monash University• Australia’s largest University

• 75,000+ students

Clayton Campus, 1.1

km2…so big that it

has its own post

codeNet zero carbon emissions by 2030

135 M AUD of investment 2017-2030


DDS Enables Renewables


RTI’s Connext DDS is at the largest hydropower plants in North America.

RTI controls Siemens Wind Power’s most advanced wind turbines, thousands deployed worldwide.

RTI is a principal in the leading new grid standard for solar and battery integration.

RTI today controls >24GW of renewable power, displacing 124m metric tons of C02/year

the iiot; standards, methods, and use cases for today’s ... felt.pdf · the iiot; standards,...

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