TORY OFACCESSALS

P

DOAJ DIRECOPENJOURN

ROCEEDING 14th ADRIInternational Conference And Call for Papers

HUMANIORA"Development of Science through Strengthening the

Publication in Indexed Journals"Bali, August 11 - 12,2017

Proceeding 14th ADRI 2017International Conference and Call for

PapersBali, August 11 – 12, 2017

Published by :Perkumpulan Ahli & Dosen Republik Indonesia (ADRI)

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

Proceeding 14th ADRI 2017International Conference and Call for

PapersBali, August 11 – 12, 2017

Published by :Perkumpulan Ahli & Dosen Republik Indonesia (ADRI)

Publisher Address :Jalan Kamboja 17 Telp 0361 224383 Fax, 233974, Denpasar, Balihttp : // p-adri.or.idEmail: kalbar@p-adri.or.id

Proceeding 14th ADRI 2017International Conference and Call for Papers

Bali, August 11 – 12, 2017481 pages, 28 cmCopyright ReservedCopyright @ 2017ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

Publisher Manager of Perkumpulan Ahli & Dosen Republik Indonesia ( ADRI ) :Drs. Andi Mursidi, M.Si. (STKIP Singkawang, Ketua DPD ADRI Kalimantan Barat).

Board of Editor :Dr. H. Achmad Fathoni Rodli, M.Pd. (Ketua DPP ADRI)Dr. H. Anton Muhibuddin, SP, MP. (Rektor Universitas Wahab Hasbullah, Jombang)Dr. Putu Dyatmikawati, SH, M.Hum (Universitas Dwijendra, Denpasar, Bali)Dr. Meithiana Indrasari, ST, MM. (UNDA, Sampit, Kalimantan Tengah)Deffi Ayu Pusito Sari, Ph.D (Universitas Bakri, Jakarta)Rudy Kusuma, Ph.D (UNU, Sumatra Barat)

Reviewer :Prof. Dr. Supari Muslim, M.Pd (UNESA, Jawa Timur)Prof. Peter Newcombe, Ph.D. (University of Queensland Australia)Prof. Seung Wook Kim. (Korea University, Korea Selatan)Prof. Dr. Wahid Bin Razzaly (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Malaysia)Prof. Datuk H.Dr. Mohd. Dalimin, M.Sc. (UTM, Malaysia)Prof. Assoc. Dr. I-Hsien Ting. (National University Of Kaohsiung, Taiwan)Prof. Assoc. Hunsa Punapayak. (Chulalongkorn University, Thailand)Prof. Drs. Toho Cholik Mutohir, MA., Ph.D. (IKIP Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat)Prof. Dr. H. Husain Dsyam, M.TP. (Universitas Negeri Makassar)Prof. Dr. drg. Hj. I.A. Brahmasari, Dipl. DHE, MPA, (UNTAG Surabaya, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. R. Partino (Universitas Cendrawasih, Irian Jaya)Prof. Dr. Endry Boeriswati, M.Pd. (UNJ, Jakarta)Prof. Dr. Ir. Suhardjono, M.Pd, Dipl.HE. (UNIBRAW, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Atmazaki, M.Pd. (Universitas Negeri Padang, Sumatera Barat)Prof. Dr. Nasrudin Suyuti, M.Si. (UNU Sulawesi Tenggara)Prof. Dr. Agus Soegianto, M.Sc. (UNAIR, Surabaya, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Ir. Suprijanto, M.Si (ITS, Surabaya, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Masriam Bukit, M.Pd. (UPI Bandung, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Bambang Suprianto, MT. (UNESA, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Amat Mukhadis, M.Pd. (UNESA, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Madlazim, M.Si. (UNESA, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Bambang Yulianto, M.Pd. (UNESA, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Sarmini, M.Hum. (UNESA, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Ismet Basuki, M.Pd. (UNESA, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Abdul Muin Sibuea, M.Pd. (UNIMED, Sumatra Utara)Prof. Dr. Herminarto Sofyan, M.Pd. (UNY, Yogyakarta)Prof. Dr. Harapin Hafid, M.Si. (Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara)Prof. Dr. H. Sofyan Sauri, M.Pd. (UPI, Bandung, Jawa Barat)

Prof. Dr. Aunurrahman, M.Pd. (Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalbar)Prof. Dr. Drs. Junaidi H. Matsum, M.Pd. (Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalbar)Prof. Dr. Edy Tandililing, M.Pd. (Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalbar)Prof. Dr. Drs. Eddy Yunus, ST, MM. (Universitas Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. H. Achmad Slamet, M.Si. (UNNES, Semarang, Jawa Tengah)Prof. Dr. H. Maman Surachman, M.Sc. (UNNES, Semarang, Jawa Tengah)Prof. Dr. Sugiyo, M.Si. (UNNES, Semarang, Jawa Tengah)Prof. Dr. Ir. Ramatullah Rizieq, M.Si. (UPB Pontianak, Kalbar)Prof. Dr. Ujianto, M.Pd. (UNTAG Surabaya, Jawa Timur)Prof. Dr. Anna Permanasari, M.Si. (UPI, Bandung, Jawa Barat)Prof. Dr. Suwanto, M.Si. (UPI, Bandung, Jawa Barat)Dr. Andi Suhandi, M.Si. (UPI, Bandung, Jawa Barat)Dr. Ibrahim Ingga, M.Ak. (UNTAG Surabaya, Jawa Timur)Dr. M. Hasinuddin, S.Kep.Ns., M.Kep. (STIKES Ngudia Husada Madura, Jawa Timur)Dr. M. Rif’at, M.Pd. (Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalbar)Dr. Ahmad Yani T, M.Pd. (Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalbar)Dr. Ardi Marwan, S.Pd., TESOL. (POLNEP, Pontianak, Kalbar)Dr. Adnan Mahdi (IAI Sultan Syafiudin, Sambas, Kalbar)Dr. H. Wajidi Sayadi (IAIN, Pontianak, Kalbar)Dr. Sajiyo, ST., M.Kes. (UNTAG Surabaya, Jawa Timur)Dr. Drs. Andreas Muhrotein. M.Si (ST Pastoral St. Agustinus Keuskupan Agung Pontianak)Dr. Wida Kuswida Bhakti, S.Kep.,M.Kes. (STIKES Muhammadiyah Pontianak, Kalbar)Dr. Siti Nurjanah, M.Pd. (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)Dr. Yusnidar Yusuf, M.Pd. (UHAMKA, Jakarta)Dr. Eri Sarimanah, M.Pd. (Universitas Pakuan, Bogor)Dr. Rosida Tiurma Manurung, M.Hum. (Universitas Kristen Maranatha, Bandung, Jabar)Dr. Surti Kurniasih (Universitas Pakuan, Bogor)Dr. I Ketut Suar Adnyana, S.S. M.Hum (Dwijendra University, Denpasar)Dr. A.A.Sagung Ngurah Indradewi, SH.MH

Executive Editor:Dr. Ir. Gede Sedana, M.Sc. MMA. (Dwijendra University, Denpasar)Dr. Drs. A.A. Gde Putera Semadi, M.Si (Dwijendra University, Denpasar)Soeharto (STKIP Singkawang)Eka Murdani (STKIP Singkawang)Rosmaiyadi (STKIP Singkawang)Haris Rusdianto (STKIP Singkawang)Abd. Basith (STKIP Singkawang)Putu Ronny Angga Mahendra, S.Pd. M.Pd. (Dwijendra University, Denpasar)Drs. I Wayan Kotaniartha, SH. M.H. (Dwijendra University, Denpasar)Drs. I Made Sila, M.Pd. (Dwijendra University, Denpasar)I Wayan Partama Putra, SH (Dwijendra University, Denpasar)M. Ikhsan Setiawan (Universitas Narotama, Surabaya)Sulfikar Sallu (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Riau)Muh. Ilham Baktiar (Universitas Negeri Makassar)Muh. Barid Nizarudin Wajdi (STAI Miftahul Ula Nglawak Kertosono, Nganjuk)Dian Eka Indriani (STKIP PGRI Bangkalan)Abdul Muhid (IAIN Sunan Ampel, Surabaya)

Layout:Tim Markom (Universitas Dwijendra, Denpasar, Bali)

Published by:Perkumpulan Ahli & Dosen Republik Indonesia (P-ADRI)

Publisher Address:Jalan Kamboja 17 Telp 0361 224383 Fax, 233974, Denpasar, Balihttp : // p-adri.or.idEmail: kalbar@p-adri.or.id

PREFACE

First of all, I would like to say thankful for the God for his blessing on the 14th

International Conference on Development of Science through Strengthening of Publication inIndexed Journals held in Dwijendra University on August 10-11, 2017. I am pleased toappreciate to the keynote speakers attending in this conference, such as Mr. Dr. M. Dimyati asDirector General of Research and Development Strengthening, Ministry of Research,Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia, and Mr. Dr. Drs. M.S. ChandraJaya, M.Hum. as the Chairman of Dwijendra Yayasan. In this occasion, I also send my thanksto Prof. Dr. I Nengah Dasi Astawa, M.Si. as Coordinator of Kopertis Region 8, and Dr.Achmad Fatoni Rodli, M.Pd. as the Chairman of P-ADRI.

The presence of invited speakers, namely Prof. Laurance Tamatea from Charles DarwinUniversity (Australia), Prof. Takahiro Osawa from Yamaguci University (Japan), Smith. N.Ndila from Landi Institute, Dr. Tom Olijhoek as Editor in Chief DOAJ (Netherlands), JudithBarnsby, Managing Editor DOAJ (United Kindom), and Leena Shah, DOAJ Ambassadors(India) are very significantly for all participant to get fruitful knowledge. The ideas andexperiences of them are being good documentation which is incorporated into this proceedingcovering six subthemes. These are formal science, natural science, humaniora, applied science,religion, and social science.

This proceeding might have significant benefits for the readers in enhancing theirknowledge related to their interests. Besides, the paper included in this proceeding could bringnew inspiration for the readers to have research and strengthen the results of research. I hopethis might encourage the researchers to intensify research activities conducted by themselvesand collaborative research between or among researchers. Doing research is one of the mostimportant for the lecturers in the higher education institution, such as university, institute andothers. The existence of higher education institutions would be acknowledged by the peoplewhen they produce research and socialize results of research in the community.

In term of globalization, I also appreciate this international conference which hasalready completed proceedings with its International Standard Book Number (ISBN). This isone of the efforts of committee supported by DPP of P-ADRI starting from the preparationuntil implementation and processing of this proceeding. More than 170 papers are included inthe proceeding, which are written by the lectures and experts with different disciplines. Thisproceeding is not only printed but also could be accessed to the web (on line system). Therefore,it could be published into the world and acknowledged by the people. This is a part of theprogram World Class University and World Class Research Institution.

Hope this proceeding provides additional information and knowledge for theresearchers and the people relating the application of technologies and social engineering.Thank you very much for the contributors of this proceeding.

Denpasar, 11 August 2017Rector of Dwijendra University

Dr. Putu Dyatmikawati, SH.M.Hum.

SUPPORTED BY

TABLE OF CONTENT

NO. TITLE PAGES

1SENSE AND NON-SENSE IN JOURNAL QUALITY ASSESSMENTSYSTEMSDr. Antonius Olyhoek, Editor in Chief DOAJ

1

2INCREASING THE ADOPTION OF BEST PRACTICE IN OPENACCESS PUBLISHING!Judith Barnsby, Managing Editor, DOAJ, UK

1

3AN INSIDE PERSPECTIVE ON THE DOAJ AMBASSADORPROGRAM FOR THE GLOBAL SOUTH, 2016Leena Shah, DOAJ Ambassador for India

2

4APPLICATION OF SATELLITE OCEANOGRAPHY ININDONESIATakahiro Osawa, Yamaguchi University, Japan

2

5

SUSTAINABLE DYNAMICS: A FRAMEWORK FOR CREATIVECOLLABORATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INBALI, INDONESIAKim Dyan A. Calderon and Hai Dai Nguyen

3

6THE IMPOSTER SYNDROME: DISCIPLINE CHANGE AND THEPUBLISHING IMPERATIVELaurence Tamatea

3

7EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP FOR MAKING GOOD JOBSATISFACTIONSmith M. Ndila

4

8

THE DISPOSITION OF LEGAL REMEDY ON SANCTIONSAPPLICATION TO REINFORCE THE MASS ORGANIZATIONSAS THE SUBJECT OF THE LAWAyih Sutarih

11

9REGULATION OF INVESTMENT IN SOUTH SUMATERAREGULASI PENANAMAN MODAL DI SUMATERA SELATANArdiana Hidayah

12

10UNVEILS THE MEANING OF DATES PERPETUATED IN 20SURAHS FROM THE HOLY QUR’ANJuairiah

18

11ABORIGINALITY AS CULTURAL IDENTITY REPRESENTED INDORIS PILKINGTON'S LIFE IN WRITNGSIndrani Dewi Anggraini

19

12INTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION AGAINST INTELLECTUALPROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF HUMANRIGHTS

29

I Nyoman Prabu Buana Rumiartha

13CONTRACT DOCUMENT IS A LAW FOR THE PARTIESMAKING ITCindawati

37

14

THE LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF LIVING ALLOWANCE FORTHE WIDOW IN THE DIVORCE (Juridical study on the LawNo.1/1974 and Customary Law in the Village of Kerobokan, BadungDistrict, Bali Province)Putu Dyatmikawati

55

15 DIRECT AND INDIRECT POLITENESS IN COURTSyahfitri Purnama 59

16

THE LEGAL CULTURE OF SOCIETY IN UNDERSTANDINGDOMESTIC VIOLANCE (A Case Study of Domestic Violance inIndramayu)Endang Sutrisno1), Ayih Sutarih2), Supraptiningsih3)

64

17

SELF DIRECTED LEARNING OF THE STUDENTS OFGRADUATE SCHOOL OF ISLAMIC CULTURE AND HISTORYSTUDY PROGRAMDewi Warna

86

18INDONESIAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THEASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITYA. A. Sagung Ngurah Indradewi

95

19LEGAL ASPECT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPR)IN COMPETITION LAWNina Yolanda

100

20REPRESENTATION OF WOMAN IN THE POLITICAL PROCESSIN INDONESIAEvi Purnama Wati

111

21POSTMODERN AESTHETIC IDIOMS IN BALI TOURISMPERFORMANCEAnak Agung Gde Putra Semadi

119

22

STUDY OF CRITICAL DISADVANTAGES SYSTEM CATURWARNA TO CONCEPT CATUR KARTA IN CIVIL SOCIETY BALIHINDUI Made Purana

129

23FINDING BEST METHOD FOR CHILD PRISONER MEDIATIONIN FOR THE TRANSITION BACK INTO THE COMMUNITYPan Lindawaty S. Sewu1), Yohanes Hermanto Sirait2), Ai Permanasari3)

135

24POSITIVE CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT MODEL IN VERBALCOMMUNICATION ON SOCIAL MEDIA USERRosida Tiurma Manurung

139

25 ROALD DAHL’S STYLE OF NARRATING IN THE WITCHESTrisnowati Tanto 144

26

THE MODEL OF THE RELEVANCE OF THE BRANDCHARACTERISTIC, COMPANY CHARACTERISTIC,CONSUMER CHARACTERISTIC (TRUST IN THE BRANDAGAINST BRAND LOYALTY THROUGH REINFORCESCOMMITMENTChandra Kartika1) , Hendrik Rizqiawan2)

152

27WORD FORMATION PROCESS IN THE LATEST TVADVERTISEMENT IN INDONESIANi Made Yuniari

162

28CONTROVERSION OF CRIMINAL SANCTIONS OF DEAD ININDONESIA PERSPECTIVE OF THE 1945 CONSTITUTIONI Made Wahyu Chandra Satriana

166

29

ROLE OF NOTARY IN SETTLEMENT OF CONSUMER DISPUTESIN THE SALE AND PURCHASE OF HOUSES THROUGHDEVELOVER REVIEWED FROM LAW NUMBER 8 OF 1999 ONCONSUMER PROTECTIONNi Putu Yunika Sulistywati

171

30REGULATION ELECTION CAMPAIGN FUNDS IN EFFORTS TOINCREASE THE INTEGRITY OF ELECTIONS IN INDONESIAI Gede Perdana Yoga

178

31PREVENTION OF CHILDMARRIAGE AGE IN THEPERSPECTIVE OF HUMAN RIGHTSRudyanti Dorotea Tobing

183

32

THE BORROWER'S RESPONSIBILITY AGAINST THE LOSS OFFIDUCIARY SECURITY OBJECTS IN THE CREDITAGREEMENT OF THE BANKNi Made Trisna Dewi

207

33 REVITALIZATION OF DAYAK MA’ANYAN LANGUAGEDr. Sanasintani, S.Th.M.Pd, and Elfrata, S.Pd. M.Si 217

34 SETTLEMENT OF CRIMINAL’s ACTIONS OUTSIDE THE LAWFahmi Yanuar 221

35REGULATION AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OFBROADCASTING INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIAI Wayan Kotaniartha

229

36

THE INFLUENCE OF WORK DISCIPLINE, JOB DESCRIPTION,AND PERFORMANCE INCENTIF TO EMPLOYEESATISFACTION AND PERFORMANCE OF GOVERNMENTEMPLOYEES IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIASiti Mujanah1), Wurita Andaningsih2)

235

37

THE EFFECT OF SERVANT LEADERSHIP, SELF EFFICACY,ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT TO ORGANIZATIONALCITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE ATPT. TELKOMEvy Christine Situmorang1), Siti Mujanah 2)

245

38NORMATIVE REVIEW OF VICTIM'S RIGHTS TO REPARATIONIN HUMAN RIGHTS DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIAI Nyoman Agus Trisnadiasa

246

39

FACE THREATHENING ACTS (FTAs) AND POLITENESSSTRATEGY AMONG THE TEACHERS IN DAILYCONVERSATION IN SMP NEGERI 2 SUKAWATII.G.A Indah Triana Juliari

254

40PERCEPTION OF VILLAGERS TOWARD THE EXISTENCE OFTRADITIONAL VILLAGE CREDIT INSTITUTION IN BALIM.S. Chandra Jaya

261

41

THE IMPOSITION OF CUSTOMARY SANCTIONS AGAINSTPRATIMA THIEVES CONDUCTED BY RESIDENTS FROMOUTSIDE PAKRAMAN VILLAGE IN BALIMade Gede Arthadana

265

42NEGATION LANGUAGE TOLAKI OF ADAPTATION LOCALLANGUAGEDr. La Ino, SPd., M.Hum. and Prof. Dr. La Ode Sidu Marafad,M.S.

281

43TOLERANTION INTER-RELIGIOUS PEOPLE SEEN FROM THEATTITUDE OF FOLLOWERSSarmauli

290

44NARRATION OF RELIGIOUS CONVERSION IN TANDA TANYAMOVIE BY HANUNG BRAMANTYOIda Bagus Made Wisnu Parta

299

45MODEL OF AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT IN BAHASA INDONESIALESSONI Ketut Suar Adnyana

304

46 THE LIBRARY AS THE HEART OF THE UNIVERSITYKetut Ayu Sanjiwani 311

47

A PHENOMENON OF INDOGLISH: SOCIOLINGUISTIC STUDIESON THE JAVA ISLANDKundharu Saddhono1), Djoko Sulaksono2), and Bagus WahyuSetyawan3)

325

48

TOWARDS A REPUTABLE JOURNAL: ANALYSIS OF THELANGUAGE IN THE JOURNAL ACCREDITED BY THEMINISTRIES OF RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGY, AND HIGHEREDUCATION IN INDONESIA

330

Kundharu Saddhono1), Sri Hastuti2), and Rio Devilito3)

..................................................................................................................

78

LOCAL WISDOM AS THE PRINCIPLE OF THEESTABLISHMENT OF GOOD LEGISLATION ANDREGULATIONGede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja

530

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

LOCAL WISDOM AS THE PRINCIPLE OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF GOOD LEGISLATION AND REGULATION

CEDE MARHAENDRA WIJA ATMAJA hae.wia@gmail.com

FACULTY OF LAW UDAYANA UNIVERSITY

ABSTRACT

This paper discusses local wisdom as good legislation and regulation and its implications in the establishment of local regulations.

The discussion result the findings: 1. Local wisdom is the principle of the establishment of good legislation and regulation, especially in the principle of material nature, namely the principle of Unity in Diversity; and 2. Local wisdom as a principle of good legislation and regulation has implications for the establishment of local regulations, namely: a. The establishment of local regulations must respect customary law as a form of local wisdom; and b. There are local regulations that recognize the existence of customary law and who implement it is the unity of customary law community.

Keywords: local wisdom, customary law, the principle of regulatory establishment.

I . Introduction

Clause 2 sub-Clause 1 of

ConstitutionNumber 32 Year 2009 on

Environmental Protection and Management

determines, environmental protection and

management is implemented based on local

wisdom principles.

Implemented in the meaning of legal

science is carried out in or with other

legislation and regulation, especially on

lower levels. Establishment of legislation and

regulation must be based on the principles of

good and formal legislation and regulation, in

accordance with Clauses 5 and 6 of

Constitution Number 12 Year 2011 on the

Establishment of Legislation and regulation.

However, in this provision, explicit is not

found the principle of local wisdom as the

principle of the establishment of good

legislation and regulation.

This paper examines the subject matter

of the principle of local wisdom is the

principle of good legislation and regulation

or not. Assessment guided question:

1. What is the status of local wisdom

principles in the principles of the

establishment of good legislation and

regulation?

2. What are the implications of the

principle of local wisdom as the basis for

530

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

the estabUshment of good legislation and

regulation?

Limited by the implications on the

formulation of district / city regulations as

compared to provincial regulations and

central-level legislation and regulation

closest to the existence of local wisdom, so

it is relevant to regulate them.

The use of legal science method with

textual approach, in the sense of judge

consideration which underlies its decision

and the clauses in legislation and regulation

is analyzed critically and explained its

meaning and implication', so that the answer

to the problem of the status of local wisdom

principle in the principle of formulation of

good legislation and regulation and its

implications.

IL LOCAL WISDOM STATUS IN THE

PRINCIPLES OF GOOD

LEGISLATION AND REGULATION

(4 page

Theoretically known two types of

principles of legislative formation, which is

formal and material'. The principle of the

' Sulistyowati Irianto, 2009, "Memperkenalkan Studi Sosiolegal dan Implikasi Metodologisnya", dalam Sulistyowati Irianto dan Shidarta, eds., Metode Penelitian Hukum: Konstelasi dan Refleksi, Jakarta; Yayasan Obor Indonesia, him. 177-178. - I.e. van der Vlies, 2005, Buku Pegangan Perancang Peratuian Perundang-undangan, terjemahan, Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan

establishment of good legislation and

regulation that has been inserted in

ConstitutionNumber 12 Year 2011. The

formal principle is regulated in Clause 5 and

the material principle is set out in Clause 6̂ .

The meaning of each of these principles is

put forward in the elucidation of the clause.

Tlie principle of the establishment of good

legislation and regulation, formal legislation

and regulation and its understanding, as

shown in the following table'*.

Table: Principles of Formation of Good

Legislation and regulation. Formal

Legislation and regulation) Based on Clause

5 of Constitution 12/2011 and its

Explanation

Clause 5 of

Constitution 12/2011

Elucidation of Clause 5

ofConstitutionl2/2011

In establishing the

Legislation and

Perundang-undangan Departemen Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia RI, him. 258-309. A. Hanu'd S. Attamimi, 1990, Peranan Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Negara", Disertasi Doktor, Jakarta: Fakultas Pascasarjana Universitas Indonesia, him. 343-346. ^ Previously regulated in ConstitutionNumber 10 Year 2004 regarding the Establishment of Legislation and regulation. " Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja, 2012, "Politik Pluralisme Hukum dalam Pengakuan Kesatuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat dengan Peraturan Daerah", Disertasi Doktor, Malang: PDIH Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya , him.87. Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja, 2016, Politik Pluralisme Hukum: Arah Pengakuan Kesatuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat dengan Peraturan Daerah, Denpasar: Penerbit Percetakan Bali, him. 67-69.

531

regulations should be

made based on the

principles of the

establishment of good

legislation and t

regulation, which

includes:

a. Clarity of That any Establishment

purpose of Legislation and

regulation must have a

clear objective to be

achieved.

b. Institutional or That any type of

proper forming legislation and regulation

authority must be made by a state

institution or official

formulating an

authorized Legislation

and regulation. Such

Legislation and

regulation may be null

and void if it is made by

a state institution or an

unauthorized official.

c. Suitability That in the Formation of

between type. Legislation and

hierarchy, and regulations should really

content material pay attention to the

material content that is

appropriate in

accordance with the type

and hierarchy of the

Legislation and

regulations.

d. Can be That any Establishment

implemented of Legislation and

regulation shall take into

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

account the effectiveness

of such Legislation and

regulation in society.

philosophically,

sociologically and

jurisdictionally.

e. Usability That's every Legislation

and regulation is made

because it is really

needed and useful in

regulating the life of

society, nation, and state.

f Clarity of That's every Legislation

formulation and regulation must meet

the technical

requirements for the

development of

legislation and

regulation, systematics.

choice of words or

terms, as well as clear

and understandable legal

language so as to not

result in various

interpretations in the

implementation.

g- openness That in the Formation of

Legislation and

regulation starting from

planning, drafting.

discussion, validation or

stipulation, and

enactment is transparent

and open. Thus, all

layers of society have the

greatest opportunity to

provide input in the

532

Formation of Legislation

and regulation.

Source: Processed from Article 5 of Constitution

12/2011 and Explanation

The principle of the establislinient of

good legislation and regulation, which is

material and its imderstanding, as shown in

the following table^.

Table: Principles for the Establishment of

Good Legislation and regulation. Material

Based Constitution Regulations Clause 6(1)

and (2) of Constitution 12/2011 and

Elucidation

CLAUSE 6 of

Constitution 12/2011

ELUCIDATION

CLAUSE 6 of

Constitution 12/2011

Clause (1)

The content of

legislation and

regulation should

reflect the principle:

a. Supervision That any Content of

Legislation and regulation Content

should serve to provide

protection to create public

peace.

b. hiunanity That's each Content of

the Legislation and

regulation shall reflect the

protection and respect of

^ Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja, 2012, "Politik Pluralisme hlra.88-89. Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja, 2016, Politik Pluralisme Hukum: Arah hhn. 69-71. »v

> -

ISBN: 978-602-50037-4-5

human rights and the

dignity and the dignity of

every citizen and the

Indonesian population

proportionately.

c. nationality That any Content of the

Legislation and regulation

Content must reflect the

nature and character of

the plural Indonesian

nation while maintaining

the principle of the

Unitary State of the

Indonesia Republic.

d. Kinship That any Content of the

Contents of the

Constitution shall reflect

deliberations to reach

consensus in any

decision-making.

c. Archipelago That any Material

Content Legislation and

regulation observes

interests throughout

Indonesia and Material

Content Legislation and

regulation made in the

area is part of the national

legal system is based on

Pancasila and the

Constitution of the

Indonesia Republic Year

1945.

f. unity in Material Content that

diversity legislation and regulation

should take into account

the diversity of the

5 »

population, religion.

ethnicity and class, as

well as the specific

conditions of life in the

community, nation, and

state.

g- justice That any Material

Content in Legislation

and regulation should

reflect fairness in

proportion to each citizen.

h. equality in That any Material

constitution and Content in Legislation

governance and regulation should not

contain things tliat are

distinguished by

background, among

others, religion, tribe.

race, class, gender, or

social status.

i. order and the That any Material

rule of Content in Legislation

constitution and regulation should be

able to create order in

society through legal

certainty.

J- balance, That any Material

harmony, and Content in Legislation

harmony and regulation should

reflect a balance.

harmony, and harmony

between the interests of

»p individtials, society and

the interests of the nation

and the state.

Clause (2) Among others:

Legislation and a. the Criminal Law,

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

regulation may for example, the

contain certain principle of legality,

principles in the principle of no

accordance with piuiishment without

other legal fault, the basic

regulations construction of the

concerned. inmates, and the

presumption of

innocence;

b. in civil law, for

example, in the legal

agreement of treaties,

among other things.

the principle of

agreement, freedom

of contract, and good

faith.

Source: Adapted from Clause 6(1) and Clause (2) of

Constitution 12/2011 and Company

Explanation of Clause 2 no 1 of

Constitution No. 32 of 2009 explains, that is

tlie "fundamental wisdom" is that the

protection and management of the

environment should pay attention to the

noble values that occur in tlie life of society.

The definition corresponds to the

theoretical understanding of local wisdom,

namely:

1. Heddy Shri Ahimsa-Putra, local wisdom

is the knowledge of the community, both

fi'om previous generations and

experiences of dealing with the

environment and other people, to be

534

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completed properly varioxis problems

and / or difficulties encoimtered .̂

2. Referring to the view Heddy Shri

Ahimsa-Putra, Sugih Biantoro valuing

traditional knowledge (old) as the

knowledge of the community to resolve

the issue properly and / or difficulties

encountered, as well as obtained from

previous generations orally or through

examples of actions, which have the

power of constitution and do not like.

Meanwhile, the wisdom of

contemporary (now) is the knowledge

that just appeared m a community^.

Local wisdom, thus, is the wisdom or

knowledge of the local community (local),

both derived from previous generations and

experiences of the present, which can vary

with the intelligence community elsewhere.

So, local wisdom in every community in a

place that has the particularity to distinguish

from one another.

Listening to understanding local

wisdom either authentic or theoretical.

^ quoted in Nur Berlian VA, & Mursalim, (Ed), 2015, Pelestarian Lingkungan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal, Jalsarta: Pusat Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan dan KebudayaaBalitbang Kemendikbud, him. 3. ' Sugih Biantoro, 2011, "Kearifan Lokal dan Politik Identitas: Menjawab Tantangan Global? Strategi Masyarakat Adat dalam Kasus Pembalakan Hutan Di Kalimantan Barat", dalam Ade Malonur, (Ed), 2011, Kearifan Lokal Di Tengah Modemisasi, Jakarta: Kementerian Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Republik Indonesia, him. 213

looked local base associated with the

foundation of the legislation and regulation

is good, which is the material, which is the

basic Unity, that the contents of legislation

and regulation should take into account the

diversity of the population, religion, parts

and groups, as well as the specific

conditions of life in the community, nation,

and state (bold print of the author). Rather,

the association of the phrase "the special

conditions" on the principle of vmity in

diversity.

It accords with the interpretation of

the Supreme Court in Decision Number 65

P/HUM/2013 regarding judicial Rights

Objection Provincial Regulation No. 16

Year 2009 on Spatial Money Planning Bali

Province Year 2009-2029:

that the substance of the regulation

area can accommodate the

characteristics of tlie region (vide

Act No. 12 of 2011 on the

establishment of Legislation and

regulation) in casu set on the holy

places, as one of the protected areas

of local, that is respect for local

wisdom, which is constitutionally

mandated by Clause 18 B article (2)

juncto Clause 28 I , article (3) of the

1945 Constitution;

535

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The phrase "to accommodate the

special area" in Clause 14 of Constitution

12/2011 was considered legal by the

Supreme Court that the local regulation must

contain a tribute to the local. Thus, local

wisdom is the basis of the good legislation

and regulation, which is the material, which

is the basis of Unity in Diversity. Rather, the

basis of local wisdom is the basis of the

contents of Unity, and Unity basic form of

the basic wisdom.

II I . IMPLICATIONS OF LOCAL

WISDOM AS THE PRINCIPLE OF

THE ESTABLISHMENT OF GOOD

LEGISLATION AND REGULATION

(4pp

Keep heed to the legal reasoning of

the Supreme Court related to local wisdom

can be broken down as follows:

a. as the operating instructions space

containing instructions indication

zoning regulations, the provisions of

regulation leads zoning shrine in

Regional Regulation No. 16 Year

2009 in implementation is not rigid;

b. but the government district / city

outlining further provisions

regarding die indication of the

direction of the zoning regulations of

the shrine in the regulation of each

regency/city to respect the

constitutions and customs of local

wisdom in each regency/city;

Based on consideration of the

constitution, it can be affirmed, that the

implications of respect for local wisdom in

the creation of local regulations is translate

it into the substance of the rules, in this case

the rules of tlie regency/city while respecting

local customs constitutions. This is in line

with the legal considerations of the next

Supreme Court that the areas which have

been customary constitution is the

constitutional obligation of tlie government

to accommodate the traditional rights of

indigenous people.

It also conesponds to tlie meaning of

wisdom as the wisdom of local

communities, in this case the local wisdom

tliat comes from previous generations*,

which grow and thrive in the community.

Local wisdom that can include a customary

constitution. Thus, local wisdom concerning

die recognition and respect for local customs

constitutions.

There are two characters in local

regulations on the recognition of the unity of

indigenous people, the characteristic setting

* in Nur Berlian VA, & Mursalim, (Eds), 2015, Pelestarian Lingkungan ...,Loc. Cit.

536

and character of the establishment .̂

Similarly, a trend noted Epistema local

regulations concerning Indigenous

Constitutional Court after 35, 69 of the

constitutions of the issue after the

Constitutional Court ruling of 35, as many

as 34 constitutions of nature settings, 34 is

the determination of the nature and

combination'''.

Legal product which is a

combination of this is Lebak Regulation No.

8 Year 2015 on the Recognition, Protection

and Empowerment of Kasepuhan

Indigenous Peoples. In addition to setting a

Kasepuhan as indigenous people and set

several maps customary territory, this

legislation and regulation and regulation

also regulates the procedure for the

determination of the customs at a later date,

especially for indigenous territories that

have not been defined in the regulation".

Here is an example of local

regulations governing the recognition and

respect for the unity of indigenous people

' Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja, 2012, "Politik Pluralisme Hukiun ..." , hlm.375. Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja, 2016, Politik Pluralisme Hukum: Arah

hhn. 275. Yance Arizona, Malik, dan Irena Lucy Ishimora,

2017, Pengakuan Hukum terhadap Masyarakat Adat : Tren Produk Hukum Daerah dan Nasional Pasca Putusan MK 35/PUU-X/2012, Outlook Epistema 2017, Jakarta: Epistema Institute, hlra. 3. " Yance Arizona, Malik, dan Irena Lucy Ishimora, 2017, Pengakuan Hukum him. 3-4.

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

and their traditional rights including

customary constitution, which is

strengthening or fixing, namely:

1. Regional Regulation of Merangin

Regency No. 8 year 2016 on the

Recognition and Protection of Marga

Serampas Indigenous Peoples. Local

content rules, among others:

a. Clause 5, with the Regulation of

the Govermnent Merangin

Regency recognize and protect

the existence and rights of

traditional Marga Serampas

Indigenous People.

b. Clause 7 article (1) determine,

Marga Serampas Indigenous

Peoples is seized as a subject of

constitution and persons with

inherent and original rights.

c. Clause 22 article (1) determine,

Marga Serampas Indigenous

Peoples have the right to execute

its customary law; article (2)

determine, in the event of a

violation of customary

constitution in indigenous

territories, either by Indigenous

Peoples and not Indigenous

Peoples, be resolved through the

judicial system in the traditional

Indigenous People Marga seized.

537

2. Regional Regulation of the Bungo

Regency No. 3 year 2006 on

Indigenous Peoples Datuk Sinaro

Putih, Pelepat district, Bungo

Regency. Contents of the Regulation

include:

a. Clause 2 determines, with the

Regulation stipulated Indigenous

Peoples Damk Sinaro Putih,

Pelepat district, Bungo Regency.

b. Clause 3 article (1) determine.

New Society in Pelepat Village,

Batu Kerbau Village and Lubuk

Telau hamlet always lived in a

bond of unity of indigenous

people called the Indigenous

Peoples Datuk Sinaro Putih.

c. Clause 29 determines indigenous

peoples Datuk Sinaro Putih has

authority in accordance with the

origin, customs and regulations

that apply.

d. Clause 31 determines, (1) The

judicial custom prevailing in the

area of indigenous Datuk Sinaro

Putih kusuik completed, turbidity

cleared, mangapiang to

katanipulu, swim up to katapian,

boniok dirimbo disusukan, anak

dipangku dilepaskan, nan bona

indak diasak, layu dibubuik mati.

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Uiduk posoko bona, bapak

posoko koreh. (2) Principles as

referred to in paragraph (1),

implies that all problems must be

solved as fairly as possible

through consensus deliberation,

e. Clause 32 article (1) determine,

customary constimtion applicable

in the Indigenous Datuk Sinaro

Putih 4 (four) levels, namely: a.

At Nan Duo level can verdicts in

Merajo Indo, Marajo Lelo, Datuk

Rabun and Pangulu Alam the

sanctions are ayam saikuk, beras

segentang and seasam segaram

and implementation in hamlet

level; b. Pucuk Nan Duo Boleh

Tapak Nan Duo Lapan levels

decided on the level Datuk

Rangkayo Mulio and Datuk

Tiang Panjang in the village level

with sanctions kambing sikuk

boreh duo puluh gantang, kain

duo kayu seasam segaram; c.

Nan Duo Lapan Ditengah

decided on the level Datuk

Rangkayo Mulio and Datuk

Tiang Panjang with sanctions

kambing sikok boreh duo puluh

kain empat kayu seasam

segaram; d. Pucuk Nan Duo

538

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Lapan decided on the level Datuk

Sinaro Putih with sanctions

kobau sikok boreh seratuih

gantang kain delapan kayu

seasam segaram.

Regional Regulation contains a

strengthening of the unity of certain

indigenous people and admitted, respect,

and protect its existence. Furdier it is (1)

Admitted his or her position as a legal

subject and persons with inherent and

original rights; recognizes the existence of

rights, including the existence of customary

constitution and fraditional justice.

So, as the basis of local wisdom of

the contents of the basic Unity underlies the

formation of regional regulations on the

existence of customary constitution and

customary constitution community unit as

the caretaker.

rV. CONCLUSION

Based on an overall analysis of the

above acquired a number of conclusions.

First, the principle of local wisdom is the

basis of the good legislation and regulation,

which is material, the content of the basic

Unity in Diversity. Second, the implications

of the principle of local wisdom as a basis

for the establishment of good legislation and

regulation that either is in the formation of

regional regulations should include respect

for local wisdom, and in practice there are a

number of regulatory regions that contain a

tribute to the wisdom of strengthening the

unity of the indigenous people certain and

rights traditional rights, including customary

constitution and customary justice.

Suggestions put forward important,

from the academic side, there should be

thorough investigation concerning the

foundation of local wisdom as a basis for the

establishment of good legislation and

regulation, and the process of public policy,

should be the establishment of the rule of

respect for local wisdom.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Arizona, Yance; Malik; dan Irena Lucy Ishimora, 2017, Pengakuan Hukum terhadap Masyarakat Adat : Tren Produk Hukum Daerah dan Nasional Pasca Putusan MK 35/PUU-X/2012, Outlook Epistema 2017, Jakarta: Epistema Institute.

Attamimi, A. Hamid S., 1990, Peranan Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Negara", Disertasi Doktor, Jakarta: Fakultas Pascasarjana Universitas Indonesia.

Atmaja, Gede Marhaendra Wija, 2012, "Politik Pluralisme Hukum dalam Pengakuan Kesatuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat dengan Peraturan Daerah", Disertasi Doktor, Malang; PDIH Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya.

539

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

, 2016, Politik Pluralisme Hukum: Arah Pengakuan Kesatuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat dengan Peraturan Daerah, Denpasar: Penerbit Percetakan Bali.

Berlian VA, Nur & Mursalim, (Ed), 2015, Pelestarian Lingkungan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal, Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan dan KebudayaaBalitbang Kemendikbud.

Biantoro, Sugih, 2011, "Kearifan Lokal dan Politik Identitas: Menjawab Tantangan Global? Strategi Masyarakat Adat dalam Kasus Pembalakan Hutan Di Kalimantan Barat", dalam Ade Makmiir, {Ed), 2011, Kearifan Lokal Di Tengah Modemisasi, Jakarta: Kementerian Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Republik Indonesia.

Irianto, Sulistyowati, 2009, "Memperkenalkan Studi Sosiolegal dan*Implikasi Metodologisnya", dalam Sulistyowati Irianto dan Shidarta, eds., Metode Penelitian Hukum: Konstelasi dan Refleksi, Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Vlies, I.e. van der, 2005, Buku Pegangan

Perancang Peraturan Perundang-

undangan, terjemahan, Jakarta: Direktorat

Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undangan

Departemen Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia

RI.

CURRICULUM VITAE

Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja,

lecturer at the Law Faculty, Udayana

University with a functional position Head

Lector in the field of Science of

Constitutional Law. Complete the last law

higher education at Program Doctor of

Constitution Brawijaya University.

In the field of Science of

Constitutional Law lecturing courses:

Constitution Legislation and regulation,

Theory and Design Legislation and

regulation. Constitution and Public Policy,

Politics and Constitution. Outside the field

of Science of Constitutional Law subjects

also lecturing: Philosophy of Science,

Philosophy of Constitution, Theory of

Constitution and Legal Reasoning. Papers

that have arranged 2012-2017 include:

1. Planning Legislation and

regulations (Engineering

academic papers and technical

preparation of legislation and

regulation, Tabanan: Pustaka

Ekspresi, 2017 (work together).

2. Political Pluralism Constitution:

Towards Unity Recognition of

Indigenous Peoples with regional

regulation, Denpasar: Publisher

Percetakan Bali.

3. Constitutionality of the

Traditional Village:

Understanding the Legal Norms

of traditional village in the

Constitution of the Republic of

Indonesia in 1945, in an

anthology book entitled

Traditional Village Position in RI

State System: The anticipated

impact of the implementation of

the village regulation, Malang:

Kalimetro, 2016.

4. Constitutional Pluralism In

recognition of the Union of

Indigenous People: Study

Interpretation of the Supreme

Court ruling in the case of an

objection right judicial review of

Bali Provincial Regulation No.

16 of 2009, Final Report of

Udayana Awarded Grant,

Denpasar: Studies of

Constitution, Faculty of, Law

University, 2016.

5. The form and content of setting

Organizational Structure and

Village Government Work

Procedures, Final Report of

Awarded Grant of Study

Program, Denpasar: Studies of

Constitution, Law Faculty

Udayana University, 2015.

ISBN : 978-602-50037-4-5

6. Understand the hermeneutical

interpretation: Legal

Considerations reasoning PUMK

No. 50 / PUU-DC / 2014, in the

anthology titled Legal Thought in

Indonesia, Denpasar: Udayana

University Press. 2014.

7. Protection of Constitutional

Rights of Minorities,

Multiculturalism Approximation

Politics, Journal Constitution Vol

n No. 1 September 2013, the

Center for Constitutional Studies,

Law Faculty, University of

Semarang cooperation with the

Constitutional Court of the

Republic of Indonesia.

8. Political Pluralism Constitution

in recognition of the Union of

Indigenous Peoples with local

regulation, Doctoral Dissertation,

Malang: PDIH Law Faculty of

Brawijaya University, 2012.

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