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How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session # 12229 Julissa Gonzalez and Helene Abrams eprentise

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Page 1: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

How Do You Eat an Elephant?

One Byte at a Time. Session # 12229

Julissa Gonzalez and Helene Abrams eprentise

Page 2: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

eprentise Can… …So Our Customers Can: Consolidate Multiple EBS Instances Change Underlying Structures and Configurations Chart of Accounts, Other

Flexfields Inventory Organizations Operating Groups, Legal Entities,

Ledgers Calendars Costing Methods

Resolve Duplicates, Change Sequences, IDs Separate Data

: Transformation Software for E-Business Suite

Reduce Operating Costs and Increase Efficiencies Shared Services Data Centers

Adapt to Change Align with New Business Initiatives Mergers, Acquisitions, Divestitures Pattern-Based Strategies

• Make ERP an Adaptive Technology

Avoid a Reimplementation Reduce Complexity and Control Risk Improve Business Continuity, Service Quality and Compliance Establish Data Quality Standards and a Single Source of Truth

Company Overview: Established 2006 Helene Abrams, CEO

Page 3: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Objective 1: Identify challenges in E-Business Suite (EBS) that cost money but don’t support the business. Objective 2: Learn how to manage growth with an existing EBS instance. Objective 3: Identify short-term projects and low-hanging fruit that can make your EBS more agile.

Learning Objectives

Page 4: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

• How Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) became the elephant in your office

• Challenges • Teaching the elephant the hootchy-kootchy • Managing growth one byte at a time

• Eliminate information silos

• Consider remodeling projects to reduce complexity and costs and to make the EBS elephant more agile

Agenda

Page 5: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

• Successful companies aren’t static – they continually evolve and change

• ERP systems like Oracle® E-Business Suite (EBS) are cumbersome, overgrown and poorly suited to handle changing business needs

• Support of EBS consumes upwards of 65% of the IT budget

• Despite their inflexibility, businesses can’t abandon outdated systems – it’s too costly and time-consuming

EBS: The Elephant in Your Office

Page 6: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Different Approaches

• Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation)

• Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

• Combination of both approaches – roll out some changes that are small and easy to do along with other changes that bring a huge benefit

Page 7: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Risks of Big Bang Approach

• More difficult for users to test

• Higher risk of failure that affects the whole business

• Huge amount of change happening all at once

• Impact of change difficult to determine

Page 8: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Typical challenges a growing business experiences on EBS: • Multiple production instances

• Higher infrastructure costs • More resources required for support, maintenance and upgrades • Complexity through customizations, interfaces and application

integration

• Poor quality data • Weak governance – results in disparate business intelligence (BI) • Customer and supplier inconsistencies – negatively impacts the

bottom line

With Growth Comes Challenges

Page 9: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Typical challenges a growing business experiences on EBS: • Reliance on multiple chart of accounts

• Financial reconciliation complexities • Long close cycles • Reliance on spreadsheets

• Lack of common business practices • Increased training costs • Lack of visibility • Redundant processes

With Growth Comes Challenges

Page 10: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Common EBS Projects Vary in Complexity Type of Project Complexity Stakeholders Cost Duration Implementation and Reimplementation High Entire Business High 1-5 years

Upgrade Low Technical Team Low-Med 3 months – 1 yr

Patching Low Technical Team Low-Med 1-3 months

Changing Configurations or EBS Structures

Medium Business Users Low-Med 2-5 months

Implementing New Functionality or New Products

OBIEE or Hyperion New Regulatory Requirements

High Usually a Business Area (Finance, Procure-to-Pay, Compliance)

Med-High 3 months – 1 yr

Organizational Changes Mergers, Acquisitions, or Divestitures Simplifying EBS Footprint Operating Shared Services Center

High Entire Business Med 4 – 18 months

Page 11: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

• EBS is built from database tables, thousands of them, that programmers and end users must set to match their business processes; each table has a decision "switch" that leads the software down one decision path or another

• By presenting only one way for the company to do each task—say, run the payroll or close the books—a company’s individual operating units and far-flung divisions are integrated under one system

• There are thousands of decisions that affect how EBS behaves in relation to the business activities

Implementing Across an Organization

“The inherent difficulties of implementing something as complex as ERP is like, well, teaching an elephant to do the hootchy-kootchy.”

Page 12: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

• One of the most often-cited studies of the total cost of ownership (TCO) of ERP was completed by Meta Group in 2002. (Gartner acquired Meta Group in 2005.)

• This TCO study accounted for hardware, software, professional services and internal staff costs

• Costs included initial installation and the two year period that followed, which is when the real costs of maintaining, upgrading and optimizing the system for your business are felt. Among the 63 companies surveyed—including small, medium and large companies in a range of industries—the average TCO was $15 million (the highest was $300 million and lowest was $400,000)

• The TCO for a "heads-down" user over that period was a staggering $53,320

TCO of an ERP Elephant

Page 13: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Reasons • Reimplementation instead of minor

changes • Installing un-needed modules, localizations • Implementing solutions across multiple

instances • Customizing to fit business practices

instead of changing obsolete business practices

• Doing process reengineering without regard to standard functionality of EBS

• Generating reports or spreadsheets instead of fixing underlying problems

Solutions • Remodel instead of reimplement • Consolidate multiple instances

vs. using third-party reporting and cumbersome customization

• Change processes in order to avoid customizations

• Adopt common business processes

• Break projects into smaller projects

Implementing Complex Solutions Big Bang Approach Instead of a Byte at a Time is a Leading

Cause of Project Failure

Page 14: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Assessment Table

Criteria / Driver Suggested Answer

Approach Direction Single Instance vs. Dual Instance

Updated Answer

Lower TCO (licensing, hardware, integration and maintenance costs): How important is a factor is lower TCO?

High

Global Reporting: How important a factor is it to have all Global Reporting being driven out of one instance?

Medium

Single Source of Truth: How important a factor is having one single source of truth?

Medium

Current Business Processes: How similar are current processes across geographies / business units?

Dissimilar

Global Standardisation of Processes: How important is it to try and standardise global processes further?

High

Single View to and from Customers / Suppliers: How important is it present a single face to and have a single view of Suppliers and Customers?

Medium

Page 15: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

How can an ever-growing and changing company handle the challenges that come with ERP systems?

Remodel!

Page 16: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Reasons That Customers Used To Think That Reimplementing Was The Only Option

Condition Removed by Remodeling

Approach

Correct or update prior 11i setups “that are not easily changed”

Multiple instances

Obsolete non-global COA Want global COA

Multiple COAs and want a single one or fewer COAs

Multiple different business processes. Want to realize benefits of standard global business processes

Data is inconsistent or dirty Data administration standards have not been enforced

Many customizations and enhancements

You Don’t Have to Reimplement to Make your EBS Elephant More Agile

Page 17: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

New Implementation vs. Remodeling Risk Assessment Starting from Scratch – A New Building • Takes longer than remodeling

• Project fatigue • Organization in constant state of

change for extended period • Risk of loss of focus

• Costs more • More consulting required

• Competing projects • Regulatory compliance • Acquisitions

• Concentrated effort required for duration of the project

• New system replacing the old one • Running in parallel • Data consistency

• Complexity is greater, requiring more training

Remodeling One or Two New Rooms • May require temporary interfaces

• Temporary interfaces are costly to implement, have no long-term value

• Lots of quick wins that build a positive attitude

• Focus on results rather than the process of the project

• Discover problems early on • Multiple go-lives • “Time to Breathe”, master new

features • Need to keep the big picture in

mind.

Page 18: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

• Remodeling is restructuring existing EBS data without reimplementing • Reduces maintenance costs, frees up resources, adds business value and

streamlines operations • Add agility by remodeling the EBS environment with these initiatives:

• Eliminate information silos • Change your accounting flexfield • Adopt a single, global chart of accounts • Consolidate multiple instances • Change your calendar • Merge organization structures (legal entities, ledgers, operating units, inventory

organizations)

Manage Growth a Byte at a Time by Remodeling

Page 19: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Eliminate Information Silos Silos Impact Performance and Agility

• There is no single source of truth for enterprise information

• Leads to a lack of trust in the data, resulting in:

Page 20: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Example of Silos Instance A B C D Distinct

Release 11.5.10.2 11.5.10 11.5.10.2 11.5.9 -

Size (GB) 1,425 548 61 96 -

Languages 4 2 1 1 4

Sets of Books 104 48 1 30 183

Calendars 10 7 1 1 19

Charts of Accounts 40 43 1 18 102

Legal Entities 120 48 0 47 215

Operating Units 121 49 0 47 217

Inv Orgs 137 50 1 48 236

Modules Installed 9 17 4 5 21

Security Rules on Value Set 13,012 300 15 153 13,480

Security Rules X Responsibilities 17,350 445 6 75 17,876

Cross Validation Rules 86,845 39,925 25 165 126,960

Currencies 56 28 1 28 64

EBS Users 43,986 30,494 247 3,023 N/A

Sets of Books, Legal Entities, OUs, and Inventory Orgs Redundant and configured differently Charts of Accounts and Calendars

Disparate and misaligned

Sets of Books – Difficult to comply with local and statutory regulatory requirements

Legal Entities – Easy to over- or under-pay taxes and misstate financial information

Operating Units – Difficult to leverage supplier relationships (terms, discounts, etc.)

Inventory Orgs – Impossible to know if a product is actually in stock (or where it is on the shelf)

Charts of Accounts – Reports and data extracts must be done 40 times

Calendars – With 10 calendars, the company is depreciating assets in 10 different ways and closing periods at different times Redundant Objects

Redundant Objects

Page 21: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Benefits of Eliminating Silos • Saves money

• Improves processes

• Adds value

• Simplifies reporting

• Streamlines operations

• Have a single source of truth

Page 22: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Change Your Accounting Flexfield • Standardize your accounting structure in your COA

• Reduces the need for general ledger (GL) consolidations among sets of books

• Allows for more thorough analysis with standard reports • Minimizes maintenance of allocations, cross-validation

rules (CVRs), security rules, financial statement generator (FSG) reports and summary accounts

• Put values in clean ranges in your chart of accounts • Simplifies FSG reports • Streamlines budgeting • Simplifies queries in BI applications

Page 23: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Adopt a Single, Global COA • Restructures transactions to accurately reflect

changes in the business • Improves accuracy and speed of reporting • Routine tasks that would have taken a month can be

reduced to days • Within a single instance, a single COA reduces the

time spent compiling, reconciling and consolidating financial data from disparate systems and spreadsheets and reduces the close time between the different modules and GL

Page 24: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

A Single COA Reduces Costs and Complexity

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Page 25: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Consolidate Multiple Instances • Maintaining multiple instances requires numerous

patches and increases costs for maintenance, hardware and licensing

• On the other hand, having a single instance: • Forces consistent configuration and master data • Decreases the pain of enabling future business changes • Enables changes to be completed only one time • Forces the adoption of common data structures, common

business practices and centralized support • The IT savings resulting from consolidating

instances are substantial – as much as 40%

Page 26: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Reduction in infrastructure costs (hardware, maintenance, licenses)

Reduction in personnel to support multiple systems

Provision of better customer service and the ability to operate globally

Agility to grow and to embrace new initiatives

Global Reporting/ Analytics

Facilitate efficient and effective decision making with timely and reliable fact based

information

Access real-time information at consolidated level

Create Centralized Shared Services (maintenance, setup, centralized

processing)

Eliminate duplicate integrations and interfaces

Lower license and support fees

Operation of a single business with consistent data, streamlined processing and the ability to leverage markets, suppliers of other parts of the business

Consistent Business Processes

Reduce testing during patches and upgrades

Reducing Costs: Multiple Instances into a Single Global Instance

Page 27: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Real Results from Consolidation One company reported that after consolidation, the average time to register supplier invoices was reduced from seven days to three. The percentage of supplier invoices received and processed electronically has risen from 16% to more than 35%, and 99% of customer invoices were raised and auctioned within two days (a reduction from over 4 days). The consolidated instance led to better visibility and improved governance of finance and accounting processes, including better purchase order controls and reductions in both manual payments and accounts receivable reconciliation.

Page 28: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

One Byte at a Time • Break projects into modular sections (different remodeling

projects) • Identify the areas of stability and the areas of change. Design

the changed items to be as autonomous, transparent, and safe as possible

• Incrementally add new features and additions, testing for stability at every turn

• Deliver small stuff fast and predictably to gain the trust of the organization

• Keep an existing instance running to help with decisions and validation

Page 29: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

• Oracle E-Business Suite doesn’t have to be an elephant in your office

• Byte-sized projects allow you to focus on low-hanging, low-risk initiatives to make significant changes in EBS

• Remodeling EBS can reduce costs, streamline the business, and make your company more agile

• Taken a byte at a time, EBS changes extend the life of your systems and reduce the need for external systems to get the data you need across the organization

• Get real and measurable results by realigning your EBS with your constantly-changing business

Conclusions

Page 30: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

Questions? Comments?

Page 31: How Do You Eat an Elephant? One Byte at a Time. Session ... · • Big Bang – Everything is done at once (full reimplementation) • Limited Scope (Small projects with short duration)

THANK YOU Helene Abrams

eprentise [email protected]

www.eprentise.com

Julissa Gonzalez eprentise

[email protected] www.eprentise.com

If there is an elephant in your office, visit

eprentise at booth 1323!