geo tv pakistan final

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First of all, we are thankful to Almighty Allah, who has given us the strength and determination to carry out this research. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to Associate Prof. Hannya Abid our teacher, for his valuable guidance, constructive comments and continuous encouragement through out the research. Special thanks are also extended to Mr. Mir Ibrahim-Ur-Rehman (CEO, GEO), Mr. Shaheen Raza (Regional Sales Manager, GEO), Mr. Salar (HR Head, GEO), Mr. Shadaat Tayyab (Corporate Head, GEO) and Mr. Saqib Noor Ahmed (Associate HR Manager, GEO), for their assistance in data collection. Also thanks to all of our group members Mr. Ali Asgher, Mr. Asad, Mr. Fazal Hameed, Mr. Furqan Ahmed, Miss Sania We all put our efforts together in the form of an excellent group with coordination and high spirits. Sincere thanks are also extended to all those who have helped us to complete our project.

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Page 1: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First of all, we are thankful to Almighty Allah, who has given us the strength and

determination to carry out this research.

We would like to express our sincere gratitude to Associate Prof. Hannya Abid our teacher,

for his valuable guidance, constructive comments and continuous encouragement through out

the research.

Special thanks are also extended to Mr. Mir Ibrahim-Ur-Rehman (CEO, GEO), Mr. Shaheen

Raza (Regional Sales Manager, GEO), Mr. Salar (HR Head, GEO), Mr. Shadaat Tayyab

(Corporate Head, GEO) and Mr. Saqib Noor Ahmed (Associate HR Manager, GEO), for their

assistance in data collection.

Also thanks to all of our group members Mr. Ali Asgher, Mr. Asad, Mr. Fazal Hameed, Mr.

Furqan Ahmed, Miss Sania We all put our efforts together in the form of an excellent group

with coordination and high spirits.

Sincere thanks are also extended to all those who have helped us to complete our project.

 

 

Page 2: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

TABLE OF CONTENTS

COMPANY DESCRIPTION

History of GEO

GEO Television Network

Introducing GEO TV

Mission Statement

Vision Statement

Basic Objective

Value Statement

Company Logo

(PLANNING) GOALS & STRATEGIES

Short Term Goals

Long Term Goals

Strategic Planning

Operational Planning

Growth Strategy

Crisis Management

SWOT ANALYSIS

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Page 3: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

CORPORATE PROFILE

Nature of Business

Target Market

Type of Ownership

Financial Resources

Revenues

Channels

Market Share

Competitors

Production Capacity

External Environment

LEADING

Leadership Style

Internal Environment

Internal Communication

Level of Informality

Internal Culture

Motivation

ORGANIZING

Level of Management/Designation

Organization Structure

Span of Control

Organizational Chart

Decision making Style

Leading Designation

Page 4: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

Departmentalization of GEO

i. Functional Departmentalization

ii. Geographical Departmentalization

Departments/Divisions

Human Resource Management of .GEO

CONTROLING

Achievements and Awards

Conclusion

References

Page 5: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

INTRODUCING GEO TV

GEO TV was established in May 2002. Test transmission started on 14th 

August 2002 on the PAS 10 digital satellite. Regular transmission started 

on  1st  October  2002.  Geo  TV   is   the  first   South  Asian  Urdu   language 

channel   to   provide   content   comparable   with   excellent   television 

broadcasters.  Geo   is   the   fastest   growing  TV  Channel   in   Pakistan  with 

ratings exceeding all satellite delivered TV channels in the market. Geo 

has   the   widest   distribution   on   cable   systems   in   Pakistan   with   100% 

carriage within 90 days of launch.

It   launched   the   first   interactive   infotainment   programs   in   Pakistan, 

engaging   and   empowering   the   viewer.   Consistently   scoops   all   rival 

broadcasters on major news events. Besides seven bureaus in Pakistan, a 

robust   international   network   feeds   live   content   from   New   York, 

Washington and London.  Intelligent  Media Consultant  has given  formal 

multi-disciplinary   training   to   500  members   of   GEO   staff   including   all 

producers, reporters, writers, camerapersons and editors.

Its member team comprising of CNN, BBC producers, cinematographers, 

editors and presenters were split  in Dubai and Karachi for 5 months to 

complete the training       

GEO TELEVISION NETWORK

GEO started its test transmission on 14 August 2002.

“The   National   association   of   Broadcasters   (USA).   World’s   largest 

association   of   broadcasters   has   honored  GEO  with   the   “Award   for 

Quality” declaring it an international standard television channel.” To 

build a reputable identity  in a cluster of different channels  in  just a 

period of four years was not an easy task. Geo is known for its unique 

entertainment, hot talk shows, truth revealing news and informative 

programs.

Page 6: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

MISSION STATEMENT

GEO informs and entertains while celebrating cultures and prompting

dialogue in the spirit of "live and let live" 

Page 7: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

VISION STATEMENT

“GEO will be the voice of freedom from the Asian subcontinent. It will 

highlight the issues of concern and the cultural richness of its people 

through information, discussion and entertainment. GEO will propagate 

transparency of responsibility that will ensure its position as the most 

credible   and   meaningful   source   of   information,   through   quality 

programming   based   on   issues.   GEO   will   provide   entertainment 

audiences can relate to, thereby creating viewer loyalty and response. 

GEO will   forge an alliance amongst  its three stakeholders - viewers, 

advertisers and shareholders to maximize viewer ownership. GEO will 

invest in human resources as it recognizes it to be the foundation upon 

which the GEO future will be built. It is this very foundation that will 

allow GEO to attain and sustain a leadership position, thus fulfilling the 

promise associated with its creation.”

COMPANY LOGO

All companies must have a pictogram, or single visual statement that 

represents the entire idea behind that symbol. GEO’s Logotype enjoys 

the same reputation with our audience, stakeholders and employees.

Representing   the   true   strength   of   the   channel,  which   is   unbiased, 

accurate and timely 24-hour news in ‘Urdu language’.

Page 8: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

The Geo logo represents many aspects of its business in true colors. 

The Orange represents “DAY’ and Blue represents ‘NIGHT’. The Urdu 

alphabet ‘Jeem’ cutting through from the TV Screen in a sharp angle 

connote the ‘GLOBE’ and the overall 

formation of   the composite  represents  ‘EYE ON WORLD AFFAIRS 24 

HOURS A DAY’.

An animated spot, ‘Peela-Neela’ was specifically aimed at unveiling the 

‘Design  Rationale’  of   the   logo   to   the  audience.  The   logo  has  been 

warmly received by the Pakistani audience and in a short span of time 

has come to represent Quality Broadcast  with great production and 

content values.

BASIC OBJECTIVE

Like all for-profit organizations, GEO’s basic objective is also revenue generation. VALUE STATEMENTS

We are a team.

We respect each other.

We encourage self-development.

We hold high expectations.

We embrace change.

We value our Viewers.

We provide exceptional service that leaves an impression.

We support our community.

Consistent entertainment service and production quality.

PLANNING AND GOALS

SHORT TERM GOAL:

In HR Department the short term goals of GEO TV is to hire new 

qualified employees in their Islamabad branch and salary services are 

Page 9: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

also short terms goal of GEO. 

LONG TERM GOAL:

When asked about the long-term goal we were told that it is highly 

confidential and only known to the Upper level management, e.g. 

C.E.O.

PLANS

STRATEGIC PLANS:

The plans that are applied to entire organization, establish the organization’s overall

goals, and seek to position the organization in terms of its environment are called

strategic plans. GEO is following the strategic plans consistently.

OPERATIONAL PLANS:

Geo   has   a   network,   which   handles   all   the   business   units   in   each 

department.   Its   like an Octopus,   the head  is   the Network and each 

tentacle   is   a   business   unit.   They   evaluate   the   goals   set   by   the 

management as to how close they are to achieving their objectives, 

and   how  much   they   have   achieved.   If   Geo   has   not   achieved   its 

required goals they take feedback and change their operational plans 

accordingly.  The BOD or “Top management”  is responsible for such 

type of decisions.

GROWTH STRATEGY

GEO’s strategy is to make the HRM department strong and competent 

as HRM department  is   the base of  the organization.  They do so by 

providing training to the newly hired employees. This will benefit GEO 

and increase the growth of the channel. 

Page 10: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

CRISIS MANAGEMENT

They have set  a whole  team for   the management of  crises.   In   this 

team, GEO has experts in all fields. When a certain department faces 

any problem, the head of that department informs the team about it 

and they team finds a solution to the problem and terminates it.

Unfortunately, however because it is impossible to forecast the future 

precisely,  no  organization  can ever  be perfectly  prepared  for  every 

eventuality.

SWOT ANALYSIS

STRENGTHS :

New ideas and concept with fast execution has become a trademark of 

GEO -- 'Fastest Firsts'.

First to bring the 'Breaking News' concept in Pakistan.

Unbiased, accurate and timely 24-hour news in ‘Urdu language’.

Most competitive work team.

Goodwill as the largest media group in the country.

Here is a look at just some of them:

FOR EXAMPLE:

First   to   give   election   results   --   7   hours   before   the   nearest 

competitor. (Election 2002 special transmission and coverage). 

First   to  use  videophones   in   Iraq  and  Afghanistan  and   remote 

regions of Pakistan for live coverage.

First to start political satire in Pakistan depicting current and past 

heads of state (Hum Sub Umeed Say Hain).

The first to produce joint India-Pak ventures like "Gaye Gi Duniya 

Geet Meray", "Faslay" and "Lakhon Mein Teen".

First to have live link-up with USA & UK.

Page 11: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

WEAKNESSES :

It is a newly established company so it is still under the learning 

process.

Because Pakistan has no institute that provides formal education 

on this field they are required to have all employees trained from 

foreign institutions. 

Lack of innovation in the entertainment scene.

OPPORTUNITIES :

Growing awareness about GEO of the people. They are attracted 

towards entertainment.

Increase in viewer-ship

Improvement of Pakistan’s terms with India. It increases cultural 

activities.

THREATS :

Fear of competition:

Especially in entertainment because of new channels.

Employee turnover :

Geo’s employee turnover is under 5% 

New channels attract GEO qualified and trained employees by 

offering them 3 times the salary they earn at GEO. They also 

offer different fields of jobs. These demands are difficult to meet 

for GEO.

CORPORATE PROFILE

NATURE OF BUSINESS

Page 12: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

It   is   an   International   Electronic   Media   service   providing   News   and Entertainment services.

TARGET MARKET

Geo plans to target the Masses. Geo is based in Dubai and is broadcasted 

for South Asian viewers of M.E, Europe, Canada, North America and UK. 

Besides,   of   burros   in   Pakistan   a   robust   network   feeds   regularly   live 

content from New York, Los angles and London.

TYPE OF OWNERSHIP

It   is   a   Private   limited   Company   and   has   100%   internal   shares(family 

shares only). This is part of the Jang Group of Companies, the biggest and 

strongest group in media of the Private Sector.

FINANCIAL RESOURCES

It is basically a family business they have no external shares.

REVENUES

Its   revenues   are   generated   only   through   sale   of   commercial   airtime. 

(Advertising on the channel).So far Geo has not reached even its break-

even point and have not earned any profits yet.

PRODUCTS

It is not actually a manufacturing business rather a service business that generates cable TV channels namely:

Geo News

Geo TV(entertainment)

Geo UK(infotainment)

Geo USA

GEO ME

GEO Canada

GEO SUPER

Page 13: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

GEO EUOROPE

GEO JAPAN

AAG TV

EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

Geo is the only independent and liberal channel with the unique honor of consistently

breaking news. Geo is a liberal channel it has no restriction from the Government of Pakistan

because its transmissions are telecasted from Dubai, which is a free zone. The Government of

Pakistan can influence GEO about the News and programs they air but GEO is not bound to

report to the Government. However, they cannot ignore and go against the Government as

they operate within Pakistan as well. They Government have the right to jeopardize GEO’s

operations.

Despite the liberty GEO enjoys it cannot ignore the cultural ethical values of the society that

is why GEO has a Quality Control Department Specifically working on censoring each

program and News before it can be aired on TV. They are bound to follow the rules of the

censor board.

The technological environment includes all the ways by which it creates value for the

constituents.

In case of a catastrophe in the environment GEO network is affected in two ways. It is

positively affected when viewers depend on Geo News to give them Live Coverage on the

situation like wise, it is negatively affected at the same time when the demand for the

entertainment channels lessen because people are grieved by the chaos. This way Geo

entertainment loses viewer ship.

LEADING

Leadership Style:

Geo   follows   a   purely   and   highly   democratic   leadership   style.   The 

democratic   leadership   style   is   also   called   the   participative   style   as   it 

encourages   employees   to   be   a   part   of   the   decision   making.   The 

democratic   manager   keeps   his   or   her   employees   informed   about 

everything   that   affects   their   work   and   shares   decision   making   and 

Page 14: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

problem solving   responsibilities.  This  style   requires   the   leader   to  be  a 

coach who has the final say, but gathers information from staff members 

before making a decision. GEO invites employees to share their input to 

make decisions.

Democratic leadership can produce high quality and high quantity work 

for long periods of time. Many employees like the trust they receive and 

respond  with   cooperation,   team  spirit,   and  high  morale.   Typically   the 

democratic leader: 

--Develops plans to help employees evaluate their own performance

--Allows employees to establish goals .

--Encourages employees to grow on the job and be promoted

--Recognizes and encourages achievement.

INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

INTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS

Geo firmly believes in the use and influence of Internal Communications to 

create   a   working   environment   that   is   based   on   the   hallmark   of 

professionalism and on the concept of ‘service above self’.

The   idea   is   to   create  a   relationship  between   the  organization  and   its 

people, encourage excellence, and inculcate a spirit of achievement.

As   an   organization   that   lays   great   emphasis   on  Human  Resource,   its 

training   and   development,   inevitably   it   realizes   the   meaningful 

contribution of its team that has worked passionately to make the channel 

grow and achieve unprecedented results.

Geo’s   HR   Department   plans   and   executes   cohesive   and   integrated 

communication designed specifically for its people to share the sense of 

pride   and   joy   in   Brand   Stewardship.   This   of   course   is   in   addition   to 

numerous events and occasions that it holds to allow social, cultural and 

sporting activities as one big team. 

Page 15: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

Managers interact with their employees and communicate with everyone 

on an open forum culture. Managers communicate on the phone and over 

the internet the head office in based in Karachi.

LEVEL OF INFORMALITY

Geo  organization   is   very   informal  and  partially   formal.   They   follow  an 

“Open door Policy”. Formal conversations are less because GEO believes 

in Teamwork and working  in a friendly environment.  Despite a friendly 

atmosphere, no such incident has occurred yet in which different kinds of 

rumors has spread.  Everyone has  the  right   to give  ideas and opinions 

regarding improvement such as new technology, innovation etc. 

INTERNAL CULTURE

There is a code of conduct that all employees have to follow strictly. 

For example:

They have a No-Smoking environment however, they have specified 

a zone for smoking only.

Every employee has to display the GEO Identity Badge.

All   employees   should   conduct   the   display   of   Discipline   strictly 

because of too much interaction with the other departments.

There is no formal dress code except for certain levels such as, the 

Heads of the Departments.

Eatables  are  not  allowed  everywhere   in   the  office  except   in   the 

Café.

Employees  mush  reach and  leave  the  office  in   time at   the  10-7 

office timings.

MOTIVATING THE EMPLOYEES

Some of Geo’s tools of Motivation for employee welfare are:

Performance based incentives.

Annual evaluation of the employee’s performance is discussed with 

the employee.

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There is and Idea Box in the reception room available to employees 

and even visitors. All ideas are implemented and the generator of 

the   idea   is   rewarded  with  a  prize.  The  C.E.O  of   the  company   is 

heading this campaign himself.

Success Story. A success story of the month in each department is 

mentioned   for   employees   who   have   gone   that   extra   mile   in 

achieving their objective. Their stories are discussed; the committee 

reviews   them and   selects   the  best   one.   The  winner  of   the  best 

success story is rewarded with a dinner for two prizes.

ORGANIZING

MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE & STYLE

Geo   consists   of   1600   plus   employees   around   the   world.

LEVELS OF MANAGEMENT/DESIGNATIONS

TOP MANAGERS

Chief Executive Officer (C.E.O)

Chief Operating Officer (C.O.O)

Managing Director GEO News

Managing Director GEO ENTERTAINMENT

President

MIDDLE MANAGERS

Directors

Director News

Content Head (Production)

Regional Heads

Bureau Chief News

Senior Executive Producer Entertainment:

General Managers

FIRST LINE MANAGERS

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Managers

Associate Managers

ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

Geo consists  of  multiple   layers  of  management  and  thus   forms a  Tall 

Organizational Structure. Information whether upward or downward must 

pass through so many organizational layers.

ORGANIZATION CHART

When asked about its organizational chart we were told that it has a very 

complicated and wide hierarchy organizational chart, which is 3 meters 

long and is available on a 64 mb visual file, which is kept in the Karachi 

H.Q. An organizational chart of the Lahore bureau is:

CHART

C.E.O

C.O.O

Channel President

M.D News

M.D Entertainment

Content Head

Production Head

Director News

Bureau Officers

DECISION MAKING STYLE

It is highly decentralized but also partially centralized.

Making a new decision is  “highly centralized” only the C.E.O has the 

authority   to   implement  any  decision  at   any   time  without   reporting   to 

anyone.

Page 18: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

In case of hiring the person to hire is “centralized” that is, if there is a 

designation/post   to   be  made   or   filled   this   is   up   to   the   upper   level 

managers   to  decide   if   it   should  be   implemented  or  not.  Whereas   the 

selection of the candidate for that specific post is “Decentralized”. The 

HR department has the authority to select the required candidate. 

LEADING DESIGNATION

The   C.E.O   Mir   Ibrahim-Ur-Rehman   is   in   charge   of   the   Content 

Production and transmission.

The   C.O.O   Zaheer-U-Din   Khan   is   in   charge   of   all   operational 

departments (Marketing, sales, finance etc.).

President Imran Aslam is responsible for Content portion of GEO.

MD. News Azhar Abbas is responsible for GEO News.

MD.   Entertainment   Yousaf   Baig   Mirza   is   responsible   for   GEO 

Entertainment.

Senior Executive Production Tariq Jamil is in charge for production 

operations in Lahore.

Bureau Chief News Khawar Naeem Hashmi is in charge of the News 

sector in Lahore. 

The President and C.O.O will report to the C.E.O. Managing Director 

of  News   and  Managing  Director   of   Entertainment   reports   to   the 

President. Director News reports to MD News and Content Head of 

Production   reports   to   MD   Entertainment.   The   News   and 

Entertainment departments have separate  levels of  hierarchy but 

they operate from the same office. Further hierarchy is extended to 

each bureau/regional office. 

DEPARTMENTALIZATION:

Geo  is  a  highly  organized  and departmentalized  firm.  The  control  and 

coordination is narrowed and made easier, so top managers can see more 

easily how the various departments are performing. This allows GEO to 

treat   the  department  as  a  profit   centre.  The  Marketing  department   is 

mainly the “Profit center” of GEO. They calculate the profits of Geo and 

Page 19: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

use   that   information   in   making   decisions   about   advertising   and 

promotional events, commercial airtime allocation etc. 

DEPARTMENTALIZATION OF GEO

Geo has its own specific way of classifying and grouping work activities.

It is classified according to:

1) Functional Departmentalization

2) Geographic Departmentalization

FUNCTIONAL DEPARTMENTALIZATION

1. Geo has developed departments according to a groups functional 

activities such as the 

2. Geo News Department

3. Entertainment Department

4. Infotainment Department

5. Product Development Department

6. Archiving Department 

7. Children’s Division

8. Human Resources Department

9. Geo Operations Department

10. Technical Department

11. Finance Department

12. Marketing Department

13. Sales Department

14. Creative Department

15. Music Programming Department

16. Research Department

17. Geo Talent Department

Page 20: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

18. Events Department

19. Sports Programming Department

20. Scripting Department

21. Game Shows Department

22. Fashion Design Department

23. IT Department

24. Transmission Department

25. Communications Department

GEOGRAPHIC DEPARTMENTALIZATION

The   functional   departments   of   GEO   are   further   sub-divided   into 

geographical   departments   in   order   to   carry   out   the   operations   and 

activities of different cities, regions and districts. To keep themselves up 

to date with the latest news and events across the nation and globe. 

OFFICES

HEAD OFFICE:

Karachi

BUREAU/REGIONAL OFFICES

1. Lahore

2. Islamabad

3. Peshawar

4. Quetta

5. Multan

Besides   that   there   are   also   out   station   reporters   of   Geo   who   work individually and has no office for example:

Sailkot

Page 21: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

Gujranwala and almost in all districts.

EARTH STATION: 

Dubai .This is the station where all transmission and telecast of programs is undertaken.

INTERNATIONAL OPERATION OFFICE:

United Kingdom and the United States of America.

DEPARTMENTS/DIVISIONS:

GEO NEWS DEPARTMENT

GEO News   is   now  a   part   of   our   lives.   This   is  where  news   is   broken, 

processed, analyzed, and disseminated. GEO news just doesn’t happen. It 

needs   dedicated,   committed  men   and   women   who   want   to  make   a 

difference   –   GEO   News   is   different   because   it   makes   a   difference! 

Producing, Editing, Anchoring, Reporting and Footage all take place under 

this department.

ENTERTAINMENT DEPARTMENT

Enter the world of glamour, creativity, and visually striking images. Enter 

GEO   Entertainment.  We   have   career   options   for   producers,   associate 

producers,   script   writers,   production   designers,   art   directors,   fashion 

designers;  make  up  artists,  music   composers,   location   locators,   talent 

hunters,   concepts  writers   and  more.  So   if   you  have  a   script,   an   idea 

struggling   to   find   shape,   think   you   can   act,   believe   you   have   the 

organizational   skills   and  aesthetics   to  become a  producer,   nourish  an 

ambition   to  be part  of   the wonderful  world  of  show biz,  walk   into   the 

spotlight.

INFOTAINMENT DEPARTMENT

This   is  where  information meets  entertainment  and shows are created 

that are exciting to watch while being provocative and thoughtful.  The 

Page 22: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

Geo   Infotainment  Department   is   on   the   look   out   for   concept  writers, 

scriptwriters, producers, associate producers, and researchers.

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

GEO has   created  a  unique   space   for   creative  people  who  understand 

market forces. In Product Development, concepts originate are polished 

and   tested  against   stringent  market   research,  and  are  placed   in   time 

zones that are viewer specific. 

Product Development at GEO is concerned with the enhancement of our 

brand. It oversees the evolution of the brand and treats each program as 

a product that needs to be polished, marketed, positioned, and enhanced. 

Product Development creates concepts for promoting our products and 

develops media plans and campaign strategies that place our programs at 

the very centre of our audience’s attention.

For   those  marketers  who  want   to  unleash   the   creative  urges   in   their 

hearts, this is the place to be. Un-knot that tie, roll up your sleeves, cut 

out the power dressing and enter a world that is changing and moving 

24/7. 

CHILDREN’S DIVISION

GEO has treated children seriously. We believe the child has a lot to tell 

us. His curious, imaginative mind has inspired us to produce programs like 

‘Dekho  Suno  Samjho’   and   ‘Bachey  Man  Kay  Sachay’.  A   child’s  genius 

constantly amazes us. If you feel that you understand children and know 

what they want, this is your playground. 

GEO   Children’s   Division   needs   scripts,   concepts,   fresh   young   talent, 

performers, hosts, and producers who have refused to grow up and still 

have a child lurking in their hearts.

HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT

Page 23: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

The   Human   Resources   Department   remains   a   crucial   element   in   the 

overall composition of the GEO setup. It is the Power House that fuels the 

GEO Factory with the best of the best,  through attraction, recruitment, 

selection, optimum compensation, welfare, diversified benefits, grievance 

handling, training & development, formulation of policies and procedures, 

encompassed with an ever vibrant HR Strategy aligned with the corporate 

vision and mission of GEO TV. 

Serving   as   the   vital   link   that   generates   identity,   self-perception, 

confidence,   vitality,   motivation,   communication   and   continual 

enhancement  of  overall  net  worth  of  every   individual   functioning  as  a 

profoundly valued component of TEAM GEO.

HR at GEO is one of the many exceptional brands that exist to nourish 

your experience at GEO TV.

GEO OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT

Organized,  analytical  and resourceful.  Working well  with  people  with  a 

balance of regular responsibilities and new project-based work. Keeping 

up   with   trends   online   to   work   in   the   fast-paced   GEO   environment. 

Handling   stress,   skills   to   organize,   project-oriented,   and   self-starting. 

Ability   to   successfully  manage   strict   deadlines   and  multiple   projects. 

Trouble-shooting, loads and loads of common sense, and thinking from a 

broader   perspective   and   command  on   the  English   language.  Belief   in 

systems and providing support to department leadership and all divisions. 

This is all under the GEO operations department.

TECHNICAL DEPARTMENT

Creativity   needs   to   be   disseminated.   This   is   where   the   engineers, 

technicians,   maintenance   engineers,   light   and   sound   engineers, 

transmission staff comes in. They are the people who keep the studios 

operational  and bring  those stunning  visuals   to  your  screens   from the 

most difficult terrain and venues.

Page 24: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

FINANCE DEPARTMENT

Television  is a business.   In the back room, sit  people who are number 

crunchers, planners, forecasters, financial analysts, budget monitors, and 

trend spotters. They understand the industry and with constant research 

make   sure   that   projections   are  met   and   budgets   and   time   lines   are 

respected.

MARKETING DEPARTMENT

Every program, time slot, and viewer is an opportunity that needs to be 

explored, marketed, promoted and valued. Marketing is the department 

that  not only maximizes the value of  geo programming but also helps 

develop it by soliciting feedback form the industry and creating specific 

creative solutions for clients and brands. If you think you understand how 

to  maximize   the   potential   of   an   idea,   and   can   create   solutions   and 

packages for brands and clients, this is the most dynamic team in media 

for you.

SALES DEPARTMENT

Sales  or  $ales,   is  where   the  money  is  at!  This   fast-paced  department 

brings   in   the   rupees   that   enable   us   to   produce   the   content   that   our 

viewers depend on.

True believers of GEO, armed by the content in hand, and the philosophy 

in mind, go out everyday in to the fast changing and unpredictable market 

and maximize  the value of   the channel.  At   the  front   line are  the  foot 

soldiers   of   GEO   who   sell   space   around   our   programs   and   fill   the 

advertising needs of the channel. These are the true dream merchants.

CREATIVE DEPARTMENT

GEO is always on the look out for those men and women who tell stories 

visually, who paint our palette blue and orange, who understand moods 

and emotions. We need people who have strong aesthetics, who like to 

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break the rules of visual grammar, who can telescope saga in a 30 second 

graphic   and   animation   ad.   These   are   our   window   dressers   who   are 

concerned  with   the   look  and   feel   of   the   channel.   They   illuminate  our 

screens,   design   our   sets   and   promote   our   programs  wielding   all   the 

creative tools at their command. They hold the magic wand.

MUSIC PROGRAMMING DEPARTMENT

GEO is in a consistent state of evolution and in this fortitude TEAM GEO is 

diversifying more into avenues that play the beat of our nation’s youth. At 

GEO  Music   we   have   envisioned   with   providing   generation   Y!  With   a 

platform to project their true potential in front of the world at large. 

Presently, GEO Music is in the process of evaluating and redefining what 

the music market has to offer in terms of quality music standards.

GEO Music is probing the rudimentary talent of our nation scoping it, to 

find diamonds in the rough conscious nurturing these music fanatics of 

tomorrow,   providing   them   with   the   right   podium   to   illuminate   their 

expertise in today’s global community

RESEARCH DEPARTMENT

GEO-TV   carries   out   research   in   various  mediums   on   components   like 

advertising,   market   intelligence,   television   viewer   ship   and   masses’ 

penetration  of   those  mediums.  These  are   the  basic   components,   their 

roots captivates not only the micro changes but also the macro variations 

on the spectrum of information and entertainment.

GEO TALENT DEPARTMENT

GEO Talent is astounding new initiative by GEO TV. Scouting for talented, 

hosts, anchors, vocalists, actors, and people pertinent to performing arts 

whose   potentials   can   be   nourished   by   the   expertise   of   GEO   Talent 

Department.

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EVENTS DEPARTMENT

Events are all  about  teamwork and clockwork.  Time  is  of  essence and 

execution   is   everything.   This   genre   of   programming   needs   organized 

people  who   know  what   needs   to   be   done   and  when.  Never   short   of 

excitement and danger, must the event go on! Most of the time events, 

whether musical or magical, are live. One wrong move can lead to many 

embarrassing shots on the screen. Lich and orchestra, an event has many 

pieces that have to be sung synchronized and in turn. If you like working 

as part of a high energy team and are interested in music, sports, magic 

and everything in between.

SPORTS DEPARTMENT

Sports are a new genre of programming that has also not been explored 

much in Pakistan. From Cricket to Polo and everything in between.

GAME SHOWS DEPARTMENT

Game Shows are a fast and upcoming genre for GEO. Game Shows are 

also   a   live   genre   mostly   and   full   of   audience   participation.   This 

programming genre ties action as well as puzzles and reality, all rolled 

into one. From selecting participants to making interesting formats and 

producing   the   most   entertaining   and   diverse   content   platforms   for 

audiences and viewers, Game Shows are an excitement new development 

in local television.

IT DEPARTMENT

Information Technology is the lifeline of the organization supporting all the 

functions without any interruption catering for all software needs and MIS 

requirements 24/7.

FASHION DESIGN DEPARTMENT

The  anchors,   presenters,   hosts,   and  entertainers   are   the   faces  of   the 

channel.   They   need   to   look   attractive,   presentable,   friendly,   and 

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inspirational.   Our   Fashion   Design   Department   gives   us   our   look.   The 

department is there to groom fresh talent, conduct make over, and give 

them outfits that are striking and tele-genic.

TRANSMISSION DEPARTMENT

GEO has a highly equipped and modern Transmission Department, which remains awake

when others are fall asleep.

HRM OF GEO

Diverse cultural backgrounds and multi-ethnic origins add up to create a 

strong resource base at GEO. Each member makes a valuable contribution 

while overall functioning as a team. Committed to doing more for their 

country, GEO people remain dedicated and passionate about their work. 

GEO   people   are   focused   on   broadening   horizons   and   meeting   new 

challenges. Creative and multi-talented, these fine individuals take pride 

in shaping the future of Pakistan.

We spoke to some concerned managers of GEO to find out more about 

GEO's recruitment and human resource management initiatives.

Imran Aslam, President of GEO TV, believes, "a sense of purpose can be 

instilled   when   an   employee,   not   only   clearly   knows   the   vision   of   a 

company, but is included in making that vision. When an employee knows 

that   he   or   she   deserves   to   be   a   part   of   the   organization,   and  most 

importantly is empowered to implement that vision, the culture of success 

appears."

Mir Ibrahim Rahman, CEO of GEO, went on to explain how some of the 

above has been possible at GEO. "One of the things we try to continuously 

remind ourselves  is how lucky we is to be a part of  a media  industry. 

Where our product and hard work is not only a source of livelihood, but 

also a source of well being for the people who rely on us. This is a very 

important realization that aligns our goals, sense of responsibility and job 

satisfaction."

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GEO's   vision   of   promoting   dialogue,   unbiased   news   and   issue-based 

entertainment  was  always  very  clear  and  can  be   found   in   its  mission 

statement, vision statement and across many corporate communications. 

"But none of us had done anything like GEO before and we almost had to 

instill a culture of dialogue and interaction not only on the channel but off 

air   as   well.   We   did   this   by   continuous   involvement,   discussion   and 

consensus in almost everything we did. It did become taxing at times but 

it's the GEO way," says Mir Ibrahim Rahman.

Azhar Abbas, Director News, explained further, "I  remember how policy 

was  actually  being  drafted  and made  right   then and  there  during  our 

training exercises by the people we were training. That's the kind of spirit 

which excited people because we all became aware that together we were 

making something." GEO went through a very comprehensive recruitment 

exercise.   "I  believe  it  was  the  largest  and one of   the most  successful 

launch recruitment drives in the country," claims Zaheeruddin Khan, Chief 

Operating Officer of GEO. "Receiving over 60,000 applications! That was a 

crucial time period when we had to go through each and every letter and 

email  which  were   seen  by  all   the   senior  managers   collectively,   going 

through bags and bags of envelopes and applications every night."

We asked Abdur Rauf, Director Infotainment, what was the target market 

for   the campaign.   "GEO was  looking  for  passionate people.   If  you had 

gone through some of the ads that were placed, one can notice that the 

invitation was for everyone and anyone who was interested in media and 

television.   You   didn't   have   to   have   any   experience   or   professional 

qualification because we were willing to train you."

There was actually quite a grueling process one had to go through to be 

hired by GEO. Rumor had it that at least 3 directors had to meet you and 

on an average, you had to go through at  least 5 rounds of  interviews. 

"Though we gave everyone a fair chance based on merit, you were not 

spared in the interview itself. Some of us were more grueling than others, 

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but on the whole we probably seemed like a scary bunch," said Raheel 

Rao, Director Entertainment, pointing towards Abdur Rauf.

Women,  minorities   and   regions   were   given   special   attention   so   that 

Pakistan was properly represented in the employee base as well. GEO has 

more women working in reporting and production than any other channel.

"We   knew   we   had   to   have   ingredients   which   not   only   represented 

Pakistan   in  our  own  company  but  also  have   individuals  who  we  were 

targeting. Women reporters had a special women recruitment committee 

which tried to meet the parents of all women recruits in order to make 

them feel comfortable about GEO's culture and specific job requirements," 

said Beena Sarwar, reporter/producer who was heading the committee at 

the time.

GEO ended up initially interviewing over 6,000 people from whom they 

selected   approximately   600   of   the   brightest,   most   passionate   and 

professional staff ever gathered before for the television medium in the 

country.   That   is   a   selectivity   rate   of   .01%,   unheard   of   even   in   a 

multinational.

Mr salar, the Human Resource Manager stated, "that the massive intern 

programme of GEO is a result of its belief that its enormous infrastructure 

should be utilised for the development and grooming of Pakistani youth 

into real media professionals."

"What's great was that after we had selected and chosen the best and the 

brightest we professionally trained them as well!" explained Hamid Mir, 

Bureau   Chief   of   GEO   News,   Islamabad.   There   were   over   16   foreign 

broadcast   reporters,   camera  operators,   editors,   producers  who   trained 

everyone in everything related to TV. This multi-tasking approach, though 

expensive and tiring, made the individuals better team players and more 

aware of how the system works. Technical training was conducted by BBC 

Technology, consulting arm of BBC, which has conducted similar projects 

elsewhere in the world with SKY Network, ABC and Dubai TV. Intelligent 

Page 30: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

Media   Consultants   (IMC),   an   Atlanta   based  media   consultancy  with   a 

proven record of  launching over 10 new channels  in the past 6 years, 

provided hands on training for GEO TV personnel. IMC has an impressive 

client base including Aaj Tak (India) and CNN Espanol as well as CNN Turk. 

Both continue to advise GEO on operational issues and provide support in 

camera operation, editing, production and training for reporting of news.

"In fact," explained Mir Ibrahim Rahman, "many people thought we were 

wasting  money doing  all   this   training.  We did   it  because  giving   fancy 

equipment and being surrounded by state-of-the-art technology was not 

enough. Those material things are run by people at the end of the day. In 

addition, the people must feel empowered. It's a great feeling for a twenty 

something MA Journalism graduate from Sahiwal to be able to say that 

BBC and CNN producers taught him how to produce and edit an 'OC/VO 

sot' with a 'piece-to-camera'!"

Responsibilities of HR Dept.

Job Analysis

Recruitment and Selection.

Training and Development.

Performance Appraisal.

Remuneration & Benefits.

Employee Welfare (safety and health, incentives, motivation etc.)

When any post is vacant, GM HR Mr. Salar sends the request to the HR 

Department for the vacant post. 

HR department determines two things

Job Description.

Job Specification.

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RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION

Firstly, Advertisements are given in the Geo website and if necessary on 

print also.

GEO   is   one   of   the  most   progressive   organizations   in   the   country.   It 

believes in complete transparency and objectivity in its hiring process. All 

members of TEAMGEO are selected on their merit and qualification. 

The   organization   is   an   equal   opportunity   employer   and   does   not 

discriminate on any basis. The company has one of the best environments 

for   women   employees,   and   it   actively   encourages   women   seeking 

employment. 

Members of TEAMGEO come from a diverse background, and are expected 

to be progressive, open-minded, professional and hardworking. It  is not 

essential to be academically strong, but a strong work ethic is essential. 

Excellent communication skills are required, this  includes being able to 

use  basic   computer  applications.  An   interest   in   reading  and  writing   is 

always  an advantage. When we asked about   the  job  rotation  process, 

their HR manger told us that there is job placement in our company, which 

is similar to job rotation.

INTERNAL RECRUITMENT

In GEO, vacant posts are also filled internally to provide an opportunity for 

the workers already working in the organization. 

EXTERNAL RECRUITMENT

In GEO, fresh or experienced candidates are also preferred and hired.

SELECTION CRITERIA

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The selection is entirely base on merit, which confirms to selection criteria 

without any bias towards, gender, religion, race, color, nationality, age, 

and according to the procedures laid down in the HRD policies. 

SELECTION PROCEDURE

Filling out application forms.

Application screening.(short listing)

Tests. (Written and Practical)

Interview.

Final selection.

Orientation

Training

AN   IMPARTIAL   &   OBJECTIVE   interview   process   is   one   of   the   most 

progressive trends at GEO. All short listed candidates will be called in for 

an  interview. They will  be given a minimum 48-hour notice before the 

date, time and place of interview via email and telephone. Each candidate 

will   be   interviewed   by   at   least   three   different   persons   ensuring   the 

integrity and fairness of the selection process. There is a written test for 

certain   jobs.   The   selection   process   may   take   30   days   from   initial 

interviews to the final selection.

ORIENTATION

Orientation  program  is   held  when  new employees   joins   the   company. 

They give an opportunity to the all-new employees that they hire to rotate 

in the factory departments daily so the employees must know in which 

environment and in which circumstances they had to work.

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TRAINING

Once they are hired Geo provides them with foreign training usually from 

CNN and BBC However, the training is an ongoing process apart from the 

off   job   training.   For   this   purpose,   they   are   attached  with   a   senior   to 

supervise them.

MOTIVATION

When asked about which theories they are applying on employees 

we were told that they use almost all theories of motivation except 

for The Theory X. When asked from the employees about the 

Expectancy Theory and Equity Theory they stated that GEO 

definitely applied these theories on employees.

Some of Geo’s tools of Motivation for employee welfare are:

Performance based incentives.

Annual evaluation of the employee’s performance is discussed with 

the employee.

There is and Idea Box in the reception room available to employees 

and even visitors. All ideas are implemented and the generator of 

the idea is rewarded with a prize. The C.E.O of the company is 

heading this campaign himself.

Annual Employee Functions.

Success story of the month. A success story of the month in each 

department is mentioned for employees who have gone that extra 

mile in achieving their objective. Their stories are discussed; the 

committee reviews them and selects the best one. The winner of the 

best success story is rewarded with a dinner for two prizes.

HRM POLICIES OF GEO

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Gender Justice Policy

Sexual Harassment Policy

Discrimination Policy

CONTROLLING

CONTROL PROCESS:

HRM AND EMPLOYEE CONTROL PROCESS

GEO has more polices than any other company and these policies are well 

communicated   to   the   employees.   All   rules   regulations,   policies   and 

procedures are mentioned in the employee handbook, which is kept highly 

confidential   from the non-employees.  GEO has a strong control  on the 

policies and employee code of conduct and are very strict about them. 

GEO does not compromise on their polices and implement them strictly. 

GEO uses the 360 degrees appraisal in which subordinates evaluate their 

seniors.  Each  individual   (subordinate)  evaluates   their  boss’s  behaviour, 

leadership;   attitudes   etc.   and   they   are   free   to   give   any   opinion   or 

complaint against them. The committee then begins inquiries and strictly, 

Follows Company polices respectively. Subordinate’s comments are very 

essential for the promotions of their seniors.

Department-to-Department evaluation is also done in GEO in which one 

department evaluates the performance of another department.

FORMATION OF POLICIES:

When Geo faces a problem in the implementation of old policies then the 

policy   defining   department   reviews   it   and   works   them   out   to   make 

necessary changes in the policies. Once a policy is changed or altered it is 

sent to the approval department after being approved by the approval 

department it is then lastly sent to the Upper level management. If the 

upper   level   management   approves   the   new   policy   in   order   for   its 

implementation   it   is  updated  on   the  website,  notice  boards  and  open 

forums. It is also circulated on hardcopies.

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MARKET CONTROL PROCESS

Geo   uses   the   external   market   mechanism   such   as   content   based 

competition and relative market share that is, GEO has to keep up with 

the latest trends in the media market and follow those trends to maintain 

and set their standards. GEO has also proved itself to be a trendsetter in 

the market.

QUALITY CONTROL PROCESS

There   is   a   Quality   Control   team   in   GEO   to  monitor   the   quality   and 

standard of all productions and content. First of all the script is approved 

by the department then the casting of the production is approved. A pilot 

is of the script is created as a sample and is previewed and is passed by 

the department. The final production is then sent to GEO’s Censor board 

for approval. If the production is according to the standards set in the pilot 

it is passed and sent to be aired on TV. Finally, GEO then takes feedback 

about the content from the public (viewers).

ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS

EXCLUSIVITY OF GEO

National association of Broadcasters (USA). World’s largest association of 

broadcasters has honored GEO with the “Award for Quality” declaring it 

an   international   standard   television   channel.

Some   international   newspapers,   magazines   and   news   agencies   have 

commented   on   the   unique   style   of   GEO   and   various   have   quoted   it 

extensively. These include New York Times, Washington Times, Financial 

Times,   Washington   Post   and   Los   Angeles   Times.

Francisco   Chronicle,   AP,   AFP,   Reuters,   CNN,   BBC,   Khaleej   Times,  Gulf 

Page 36: Geo Tv Pakistan Final

News, Times of India, The Hindu, Aaj Tak (India), Kyodo (Japan), Al Jazeera 

and other important television channels. Even the US State Department 

often quotes GEO.

Geo  has  been  described   as   the  CNN  and  BBC  of   Pakistan  due   to   its 

enormous news network within Pakistan and all over the world.

New York Times, one of the most prominent newspapers of the world, has 

quoted  that  Geo changed  the media scene of  Pakistan.   It   is   the most 

popular channel with the highest viewer ship in cities.

Geo won a special award at the nouticaslo TV festival 2005.

Geo has also been awarded best electronic mass media award 2004 by 

Pakistan adv. Association.

Business week one of the top 3 magazines of the world while including the 

news of MSR in 25 stars of Asia wrote that “Geo has become the most 

watched TV channel of Pakistan and its viewer ship is growing at the rate 

of 30% annually.

According to Gallup, Geo is highly rated and the most watched satellite 

channel in Pakistan for its entertainment, news talk shows and flavored 

programs

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CONCLUSION

From this research, we conclude that: Geo is the only independent and 

liberal channel with the unique honor of consistently breaking news. Geo 

is an innovative concept that targets a new, growing market. “We assume 

that the market will respond, and grow quickly in the next 5 years” says, 

C.E.O Mir Ibrahim Rehman “Our goals are to create a reputation of quality, 

consistency  and security   that  will  make us  the  leader  of  all  new style 

channels. Geo is a fast growing network of channels that is making rapid 

awareness among the people. Geo’s main problem is the growing number 

of private sector channels causing more competition. For this reason GEO 

must improve their strategy and competitive position. 

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REFERENCES

1) Mr. Mir Ibrahim-Ur-Rehman (CEO, GEO), (0345-4028903)

2) Mr. Shaheen Raza (Regional Sales Manager, GEO) (0300-9481078)

3) Mr. Salar   (HR Head, GEO) (0300-9475506)

4) Google images

7) Wikipedia 

8) www.geotv.com