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  • 7/30/2019 Customer Centric Leadership Senn Thoma Yip

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    Customer-centric leadership

    Presentation

    Christoph Senn

    Axel Thoma

    Response

    Marc Beckmann (BTM alumnus)

    2012 conference Bringing Technology to Market:Leading-edge research fo r B2B pract ice

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    ESMT / ISBMResearch ImpactingPractice ConferenceApril 27-28, 2012

    Page 1

    Customer-Centric LeadershipThe Rise of the Customer General Manager

    Christoph Senn([email protected])

    Axel Thoma

    ([email protected])

    George Yip

    ([email protected])

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    New Business Reality

    Business-to-business relationships are undergoing majorchange in terms of power balance and collaboration

    Customers steadily gain procurement power, are sourcing globallyand strategically, and are concentrating their supplier base

    Single company customers grow beyond the size of single countrymarkets

    Research* indicates that these customers on average make up30% and more of multinational companies annual sales

    Customers become critical financial assets for suppliers becauseof the associated risk with current revenues and value in terms offuture revenue streams

    Customers are expecting their preferred suppliers to deliver muchmore than consistent products, services, or prices across theworld preferred suppliers are expected to co-create valuebeyond cost and quality improvements.

    *Capon and Ch. Senn, Global Customer Management Programs: How to Make ThemReally Work, California Management Review, 52/2 (2010): 32-55.

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    Need for Action

    The challenge: Who in the firm is orchestrating joint valuecreation and risk reduction with strategic customers?

    Symptoms of failure to manage customers as assets:

    You have no one dedicated to bringing the customer strategy intoyour own organization.

    One or more of your local market or business units frequently

    kills business that would be beneficial to the entire company. You are convinced that you are producing and delivering superior

    value but your top customers just do not seem to see it the sameway.

    You lack joint definitions and key performance indicators of whatvalue is both for you and your strategic customers.

    You have not established a solid and regular strategic dialogueabout co-creating value at the top levels of both firms.

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    Our Research

    Over a decade of research, studying customer managers, theperspectives they apply and the results they achieve

    Research Stream 1: Exploratory research with 51 multinationalfirms to understand how supplier firms define the scope and depthof their customer asset management activities and how theyportray the customer managers interface role

    Research Stream 2: 41 key informant interviews in 11multinational firms to study customer managers activities andskills pertaining to creating value and reducing risks with their keycustomers

    Research Stream 3: Case research with 6 multinational firms to

    (1) to explore customer asset management activities at theprogram-level (2) to understand customer asset management atthe managerial level and (3) to develop a taxonomy of customerasset management perspectives from the cases

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    Key Research Insights (1/3)

    Depth of Customer Asset Management

    Low(Sales Perspective)

    Medium(Relationship Perspective)

    High(Network Perspective)

    Sc

    opeofCustomerA

    ssetManagement

    V

    alueCreation

    Value Focus Current share-of-walletand its predicted growth

    Future share-of-wallet,customer lifetime value

    Wallet dynamics of theextended value network

    ValueIdentification

    Account reviews withprocurement quarterly

    Consultative probing ongoing

    Joint strategic dialogueacross the network ongoing

    ValueSpecification

    Account plan internallydeveloped and agreedupon

    Value proposition craftedfor and offered to thecustomer

    Business case jointlydeveloped and validatedwith the customer

    ValueRealization

    Hand-off tooperations/fulfillment

    Value-adding oversightregarding operationalexecution

    Marshalling resourcesand orchestrating activityinternally and externally

    RiskManagem

    ent

    Risk Focus Current share-of-wallet Customer relationshipand its lifetime value

    Total value networkdynamics that could affectthe business

    RiskAssessment

    Anecdotal information oncompetitiveencroachment

    Comprehensive analysisof future trends affectingbuying behavior

    Joint and fully transparentexamination of network-wide vulnerabilities

    Risk Reduction Extended contracts,preferred pricing,executive outreach

    Higher switching costsdue to higher integration,top-to-top engagement

    Shared governance overintervention measures

    Customer managers either adopt a sales, relationship, ornetwork perspective resulting in different outcomes

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    Key Research Insights (1/3)

    Depth of Customer Asset Management

    Low(Sales Perspective)

    Medium(Relationship Perspective)

    High(Network Perspective)

    Sc

    opeofCustomerA

    ssetManagement

    V

    alueCreation

    Value Focus Current share-of-walletand its predicted growth

    Future share-of-wallet,customer lifetime value

    Wallet dynamics of theextended value network

    ValueIdentification

    Account reviews withprocurement quarterly

    Consultative probing ongoing

    Joint strategic dialogueacross the network ongoing

    ValueSpecification

    Account plan internallydeveloped and agreedupon

    Value proposition craftedfor and offered to thecustomer

    Business case jointlydeveloped and validatedwith the customer

    ValueRealization

    Hand-off tooperations/fulfillment

    Value-adding oversightregarding operationalexecution

    Marshalling resourcesand orchestrating activityinternally and externally

    RiskManagem

    ent

    Risk Focus Current share-of-wallet Customer relationshipand its lifetime value

    Total value networkdynamics that could affectthe business

    RiskAssessment

    Anecdotal information oncompetitiveencroachment

    Comprehensive analysisof future trends affectingbuying behavior

    Joint and fully transparentexamination of network-wide vulnerabilities

    Risk Reduction Extended contracts,preferred pricing,executive outreach

    Higher switching costsdue to higher integration,top-to-top engagement

    Shared governance overintervention measures

    Customer managers either adopt a sales, relationship, ornetwork perspective resulting in different outcomes

    CustomerGeneral

    Managers

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    Customer General Managershave the mandate, mindset, and capabilities to act asvalue orchestrators at the supplier-customer interface,

    purposely aligning and engaging both organizations tocreate mutual value and lower risks

    Key Research Insights (2/3)

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    Key Research Insights (3/3)

    Only Customer General Managers fully realize relationship,knowledge, economic and leadership advantages

    CGM asBusinessShaper &

    Driver

    RelationshipAdvantage

    EconomicAdvantage

    KnowledgeAdvantage

    LeadershipAdvantage

    Orchestrating multi-level relationshipsand strategic dialogue to win andkeep share-of-mind and trust whichhelp marshal critical resources andobtain timely decisions

    Managing the supplier-customerpartnership as dyad in a larger valuesystem that needs to be competitivein economical terms to win againstother entities in the system

    Obtaining deep insights intocustomer strategies and business

    drivers and translating them intovalue creation and risk reductionmeasures

    Rallying support and developingteams for a particular customerasset while fostering customer-

    centric thinking and behavior acrossthe organization

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    Recommendations to

    Management (1/2)Management should address the following three dimensionsto leverage Customer General Managers

    Mindset: Acknowledging that not all customers are equal andthose that are of strategic importance to the firm need to betreated as a firms most important assets.

    Context: Shaping an environment (i.e., firm culture, values,

    objectives) that is conducive to creating value and reducing riskstogether with strategic customers.

    Competence: Developing the skills to orchestrate value creationand risk reduction skills that are distinctively different fromtraditional sales roles in terms of strategic, relationship, and

    commercial acumen.

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    Recommendations to

    Management (2/2)The three dimensions of mindset, context, and competencecan be fostered with existing, successful practices

    Siemens: Top executive relationship management process for theformulation of customer strategies and initiation of validated valueprojects.

    DHL: Customer management guide that clarifies rules of

    engagement and conciliation in case of conflicts such as, Whohas the right to set prices for a strategic customer.

    Philips: Emphasis on sustaining a constantly evolving CustomerGeneral Manager talent pool, attracting high potentials by makingthis function an essential career step towards a senior

    management function within the firm.

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    Products

    Customers

    Geographies

    Country GeneralManagers

    Business Unit/DivisionManagers

    Customer GeneralManagers

    Conclusion:

    Managing All Critical Firm Assets