ohsas 18001 training - hindi handout

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 ओसस  (  औक   पनऱ  हलथ  एड  ट   असम   ट  सीरज) 18001: 2007 OCCUPATIONAL HE ALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS) P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected] What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health) हय जभ दय कऩन औग नइज शन अऩन  मह  कभ कयन  वर  ब रो    क  हय बव (कोशश) कयत - कन मह वहॊ  कभ कयन  वर  रो हमो  बव हो कत . हय कभ क   क   खतय होत  ह , कभ कयन  वर  रो को इन खतय को जन कय, उन  अऩन    कयन चहम , मद कभ कयन  वर  को मह नहॊ  भर   , जो कभ वो कय यह  उभ खतय , तो उह इनक फय एयम इॊ चजग    ऩत कयन चहए औय उनक  वय फतम  ह   ढॊ  ह कभ कयन चहए . इरए हय जभ दय कऩन औग नइज शन अऩन  मह      फॊ धत इॊ टयन शनर (!तयग षम) टडडग   ओसस(OHSAS)18001 को अऩन यह  ओहसास ( OHSAS)18001:2007  जरत:  1.  ऩौर होन 2. कन   जयत ऩत होन औय उनक ऩरन कयन 3. खतय को ऩहचनन, न   शन ऩत कयन औय उन खतय को ोर कयन 4. ोभ औय टय फनन उन खतय को कय औय कफ तक कभ खभ कय कत  ह  5. जय भन, जभ दयम, जफवदह, औय ऑथोयट को कयन  6. इरई/ कभ कयन  वर को नॊ , जनकय दन 7. जय जनकय को फतन, उनको भरत कयन औय उनक वचय रन 8. खतयनक कभ को ोर कयन न   शन हो - इक रए ोजय, , वक इॊ शन फनन औय उह इरभट कयन चह वह इरइज ठक दय, वजटय कभ  फॊ धत हो. 9. रॊ एयम ऑडट कयन मह / ऩक हो सा जयत ऩ   हो यह  10. इभयज रए मय होन    ज  ऐ तो ऩहर हो औय मद हो तो जलद जलद  क ोर कम ओशास   फायद BENEFIT OF OHSAS  1. द   घग टन होन  क चॊ को कभ कयत  2. कभ कयन  वर   होन  वर  यक को कभ कयत

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  • 8/11/2019 OHSAS 18001 Training - Hindi Handout

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    ( ) 18001: 2007OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS)

    P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected]

    What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of

    harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health)

    () -

    .

    , ,

    ,

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    .

    ( ) (OHSAS)18001

    (OHSAS)18001:2007 :1.

    2.

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    5.

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    7.

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    8.

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    9.

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    10.

    BENEFIT OF OHSAS

    1.

    2.

  • 8/11/2019 OHSAS 18001 Training - Hindi Handout

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    ( ) 18001: 2007OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS)

    P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected]

    What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of

    harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health)

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    () ) RISK ASSESSMENT , ,

    ACCEPTABLE RISK ,

    (Hazard) ( ) Thehazard controls in the hierarchy are, in order of decreasing effectiveness:

    ( ) -Elimination

    Substitution

    Engineering

    ( ,, / ) Administration

    (...) Personal protective equipment

    -

    ,

  • 8/11/2019 OHSAS 18001 Training - Hindi Handout

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    ( ) 18001: 2007OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS)

    P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected]

    What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of

    harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health)

    IDENTIFICATION OF HAZARDS1. ()

    2.

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    RISK ASSESSMENT

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    4.

    RISK CLASSIFICATION: 1.

    2.

    TYPE OF HAZARD1.

    2. - -

    3. , .

  • 8/11/2019 OHSAS 18001 Training - Hindi Handout

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    ( ) 18001: 2007OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS)

    P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected]

    What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of

    harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health)

    4.

    ( )

    -

    PHYSICAL HAZARD

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5. , ,

    6.

    7.

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    / ()

  • 8/11/2019 OHSAS 18001 Training - Hindi Handout

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    ( ) 18001: 2007OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS)

    P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected]

    What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of

    harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health)

    / - () - , -, ,

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    2- CHEMICAL HAZARD1. (), (), ( ) , , , ()

  • 8/11/2019 OHSAS 18001 Training - Hindi Handout

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    ( ) 18001: 2007OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS)

    P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected]

    What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of

    harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health)

    2. ()

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    - BIOLOGICAL HAZARD1. , , ,

    2. , (HIV/AIDS)

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    )

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    ( ) 18001: 2007OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES OHSAS)

    P. S. Rawat, Contact: [email protected], [email protected]

    What is the difference between a hazard and a risk? A hazard is anything that can cause harm (e.g. work materials, equipment, work methods and practices) . The risk is the chance of

    harm being done (likelihood and the extent of harm). The harm is a negative safety and health consequence (e.g. injury, or ill health)

    . ( ) : ,

    (OHSAS 18001:2007) Clause 4.4.7 .

    :

    - fire

    -explosion

    - large scale chemical spillage

    - Electrocution

    food poisoning

    () ()

    ,