national plan for low carbon emissions in agriculture - abc plan in brazil
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Presentation by JM Marques, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply, Brazil, at the CCAFS Workshop on Institutions and Policies to Scale out Climate Smart Agriculture held between 2-5 December 2013, in Colombo, Sri Lanka.TRANSCRIPT
Brasília - DF
National Plan for Low
Carbon Emissions in
Agriculture
-ABC Plan
By: Jaqueline Matos Marques
Federal Inspector/Agronomist
Department of Agricultural Production and Sustainability
Brasília - DF
Brasília - DF
3 8 ,5 3 9 ,1 3 7,03 5,0 3 7,8 4 0 ,2
4 7,4 4 7,94 7,4 4 7,4 4 9 ,9 52 ,2
76,0 73,6 76,6 83,068,4
119,1 122,5
144,1
96,8
149,2
162,8166,1
185,0
9 2 9 3 9 4 9 5 9 6 9 7 9 8 9 9 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 10 11 12 13
Grains (millions of tons)
Area (millions of
hectare)
BRAZIL: GRAINS PRODUCTION AND CULTIVATED AREA
2013: 2nd Brazil’s harvest approximation (CONAB-FEBRUARY/13)
+170%
+35%
Brasília - DF
National Plan for Low Carbon Emissions
in Agriculture
Brasília - DF
Low Carbon Emissions in Agriculture (ABC Plan)
Main Objective
•To stimulate sustainable practices in agriculture that reduce
GHG emissions and increase carbon sequestration
Specific objectives
•Implement Brazilian commitments signed at COP 15
•Promote strong efforts to achieve zero illegal deforestation
throughout the country
•Adopt sustainable practices in agriculture
•Encourage new research on crop adaptation to climate change
Brasília - DF
COP-15 ONU
Cerrado
Deforest.
Control
Agriculture
Energy
Eficiency
Carbon &
Siderurgy Other
Sectors
Amazon
Deforest.
Control
Sectoral Plans for Mitigation & Adaptation
Climate Change Forum
(FBMC)
Inter-
Ministerial
Committee
National Climate
Change Policy
Industry
Paper
Transportation
Fisheries
Health
Planted
Forests Energy
PPCDAm PPCerrado
Brasília - DF
ABC Plan – Tools and Processes to implement the Plan
√ Construction of State and Municipal Plans – Local
committees – process ownership;
√ Information
√Training
√Credit and other financial tools
√ R&D
√ Technology Transfer
√ Technical Assistance
√ Land titling and compliance with environmental
requirements
√ Monitoring, Report and Validation
√ Synergy with other National Programs
ABC Plan – Tools and Processes to implement the Plan
ABC
Programme
Brasília - DF
ABC implementation strategy
COP 15 - PNMC
National Plan
State Plan
GGE
Process
Ownership
ABC Plan
Brasília - DF 9 de dezembro de 2013
Areas of emphasis and 2010-2020 commitment
Mitigation Commitment (increase of area)
Potential for mitigation (mil. t CO2 eq)
Renovation of Degraded Pastures 15,0 millions ha 83 a 104
Integrated Agricultural Systems
(Crop-Livestock-Forest) 4,0 millions ha 18 a 22
No-till System 8,0 millions ha 16 a 20
Biological Nitrogen Fixation 5,5 millions ha 10
Planted Forest 3,0 millions ha -
Treatment of Animal Waste 4,4 millions m3 6,9
Total 133,9 a 162,9
Adaptation
Program for Climatic Intelligence in Agriculture (vulnerabilities, scenarios and early warning)
proposals to increase resilience fo production systems and rural communities
R&D (new resistent crop varieties, Pest Risk Analysis protocols, production systems etc)
Brasília - DF 9 de dezembro de 2013
US$182
million
US$653
million
US$ 1.3
billion ABC Program loans
2010/2011 2011/2012 2012/2013
16.500 projets
Brasília - DF
Kichel, A.N. – EMBRAPA Gado de Corte, 2011
Brasília - DF
Brasília - DF
Thank you
Jaqueline M. Marques Federal Inspector/Agronomist;
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and FoodSupply
Department of Agricultural Production and Sustainability;
Phone number.: +55 (61) 3218.2448
E-mail: [email protected]