maximize your web 2_0 efforts with cloud computing presentation 1
TRANSCRIPT
IBM Cloud Computing
© 2009 IBM Corporation
Maximize your Web 2.0 efforts with Cloud Computing
April 2, 2009
Scott Gerard ([email protected])
Senior Consultant
IBM Lab Services & Training
– #w2e #ibmcloud
2© 2009 IBM Corporation
Complexity Crisis: The Need for Progress is Clear
85% idleIn distributed computing environments, up to 85% of computing capacity sits idle.
Explosion of information driving 54% growth in storage shipments every year.
1.5x
70¢ per $170% on average is spent on maintaining current IT infrastructures versus adding new capabilities.
3© 2009 IBM Corporation
What is Cloud Computing?
A user experience and a business model
– An emerging style of IT delivery where applications, data, and IT resources are rapidly provisioned and provided as standardized offerings to users over the web in a flexible pricing model.
An infrastructure management and services delivery methodology
– A way of managing large numbers of highly virtualized resources that, from a management perspective, resemble a single large resource. This allows elastic scaling in service delivery.
Monitor & ManageServices & Resources
CloudAdministrator
DatacenterInfrastructure
Service Catalog,ComponentLibrary
Service Consumers
Component Vendors/Software Publishers
Publish & UpdateComponents,Service Templates
IT Cloud
AccessServices
4© 2009 IBM Corporation
Business Value
The Journey to Cloud…
ConsolidateConsolidate ConsolidateConsolidate VirtualizeVirtualize VirtualizeVirtualizeCentralizeCentralizeCentralizeCentralize AutomateAutomateAutomateAutomate OptimizeOptimizeOptimizeOptimize
> > > >Organization Culture Governance
…requires an integrated and orchestrated approach.
5© 2009 IBM Corporation
Enterprise
The future: Three co-existing delivery models
Service Consumers
Service Integration Service Integration
Traditional Enterprise IT
Private Cloud
Services Services
Service Integration
PublicClouds
Services
IT workloads will move to Cloud delivery models over time
Mission Critical Packaged Apps High Compliancy
Test Systems Storage Cloud Developer Systems
Variable Storage Software as a Service Web Hosting
Examples:
6© 2009 IBM Corporation
= OPTIMIZED BUSINESS
…allows you to optimize new investments for direct business benefits
=AGILITY +BUSINESS
& IT ALIGNMEN
T +SERVICE FLEXIBILITY
INDUSTRY
STANDARDS+
Cloud-onomics
CLOUD COMPUTING
= Reduced Cost
…leverages virtualization, standardization and automation to free up operational budget for new investment
=VIRTUALIZATION + ENERGY
EFFICIENCY +STANDARDIZATIONAUTOMATI
ON+
7© 2009 IBM Corporation
What workloads are we seeing move to Cloud delivery?
1. Single virtual appliance workloads
2. Test and Pre-production systems
3. Mature packaged offerings, like e-mail and collaboration (see http://www.lotuslive.com)
4. Software development environments
5. Batch processing jobs with limited security requirements
6. Isolated workloads where latency between components is not an issue
7. Storage Solutions/Storage as a Service
8. Backup Solutions/Backup & Restore as a Service
9. Some data intensive workloads if the provider has a cloud storage offering tied to the cloud compute offering
8© 2009 IBM Corporation
What workloads may not be ready for Cloud delivery today?
1. Workloads which depend on sensitive data normally restricted to the Enterprise– Employee Information - Most companies are not ready to move their LDAP server
into a public cloud because of the sensitivity of the data– Health Care Records - May not be ready to move until the security of the cloud
provider is well established
2. Workloads composed of multiple, co-dependent services– High throughput online transaction processing
3. Workloads requiring a high level of auditability, accountability– Workloads subject to Sarbanes-Oxley, for example
4. Workloads based on 3rd party software which does not have a virtualization or cloud aware licensing strategy
5. Workloads requiring detailed chargeback or utilization measurement as required for capacity planning or departmental level billing
6. Workloads requiring customization (e.g. customized SaaS)
9© 2009 IBM Corporation
Cloud Infrastructure & Application Provider
Standards Based Interfaces
Virtualized Infrastructure
Web 2.0 Platform (image deployment, integrated security, workload mgmt., high-
availability)
Applications & Services Content & Data
User Request Management/Self Service
Security: Identity, Access, Integrity, Isolation, Audit &
Compliance
Usage Accounting
License Manageme
nt
Image Lifecycle
ManagementProvisionin
g
Performance
Management
Availability/Backup/ Restore
Service Lifecycle Management
Service Management
Virtual Resources & Aggregations
SMP Servers Network HardwareStorage ServersSystem Resources
Blades Storage
Virtualized Applications
Server Virt. Storage Virt. Network Virt.
Virtualized Infrastructure
End User Requests
…
Service Catalog
MashupInterface
Design & Build
Image Library (Store)
Deployment
OperationalLifecycle of Images
Web 2.0 Solution Tools
Subscribers
IBM Architectural Model for Cloud Computing
10© 2009 IBM Corporation
IBM Blue Cloud Ensembles
An ensemble is a pool of like systems that are managed as a single system
– Scale from a few to many thousands of virtual or physical nodes
– Reduce management complexity with integrated virtualization, management, and security software
– Allow workload optimization for maximum performance and efficiency
11© 2009 IBM Corporation
Internet
IBM Computing on Demand centers
Massive infrastructure of over 13,000 CPUs, 56 TB of storage
International Access
US, Canada,
Japan, Europe
London, UK
7,800 CPU’s
Dedicated
New York (POK)
5,500 CPU’s
Dedicated, Variable, Dynamic, Testdrive
Tokyo, Japan 150 CPU’s
Dedicated, Testdrive
Future Locations ...
based on client needs
12© 2009 IBM Corporation
Amazon AMI Resizable compute capacity in
the cloud
– Obtain and boot new server instances in minutes
– Quickly scale capacity, up or down, using Web Services Interface
Hosted Virtualization
Full root-level access to the virtualized server instance
Available in US and EU
Platforms
– Windows, Open Solaris, Linux (Fedora, Debian, Ubuntu, Centos …..)
AMIs : 1500+
12
WebSphere
Hibernate
Java
Linux
Amazon
Machine
Image
PHP
Apache
Perl
Postgress
Linux-Ubuntu
Ruby
Rails
MySQL
Fedora-6
Amazon S3AMI
Amazon
Machine
Image
Amazon
Machine
Image
AMI AMI
Amazon EC2
13© 2009 IBM Corporation
Pre-built IBM AMIs for Amazon EC2
Amazon Machine Images
– IBM DB2® (32 bit and 64 bit versions)
– IBM Informix® Dynamic Server
– IBM WebSphere® sMash
– IBM WebSphere Portal Server and IBM Lotus® Web Content Management Standard Edition
“Development AMIs”
– Free for demonstration and evaluation, education, development and testing of commercially available Software as a Service applications.
“Production AMIs”
– Pay-as-you-go Pricing
13
14© 2009 IBM Corporation
Scale out / distributed computing
BladeCenter
x3550
x3650
X3250 M2
x3850 M2
Clusters andvirtualization
High density
Large symmetrical multiprocessing (SMP)
x3950 M2
Cluster 1350
IBM x86 Portfolio Leads the Industry
x3800
x3400x3500
x3200x3105
Sca
le u
p /
SM
P c
om
pu
tin
g
x3755
x3655
x3455
iDataPlex
15© 2009 IBM Corporation
Flexible, Efficient Form and Design
Typical Enterprise Rack
42U Enterprise Rack1
42U Enterprise Rack2
Optional Rear Door Heat Exchanger
iDataPlex Rack
Top-down view
Low impedance air flow path
High Impedance air flow path
16© 2009 IBM Corporation
New Depth Rack Improves Density
iDataPlex
Hot Aisle
Cold Isle
Hot Aisle
Cold Isle
StdRack
w/ 1U’s
StdRack
w/ 1U’s
X ft2 Air Cooling 0.79X ft2 Air Cooling 0.42X ft2 Liquid Cooling
Rear Door Heat eXchanger
iDataPlex
Hot Aisle
Cold Isle
2.4X Server Density with no change to Data Center Layout
Sized by floor tiles400 CFM* per tile
*Cubic Feet per Minute
17© 2009 IBM Corporation
A More Intelligent Approach
40 servers per rack
4 network leaf switches
2 enterprise racks
Configured onsite
Optional Rear Door Heat eXchanger for even greater data center power and cooling efficiency
Traditional Rack
Servers
Internet-Scale iDataPlex
138% better density
50%+ less floor space
75% fewer fans
66% less fan power consumption
$10,148 energy savings /rack /year
$1.2M data center energy savings*
Ships complete, ready to deploy
* For typical Data Center
18© 2009 IBM Corporation
Business-ready Cloud by IBM and Cluster Resources
Workload-driven Adaptive Cloud Infrastructure
• Adaptive InfrastructureApply an adaptive infrastructure to intelligently respond to surges in workload, outages, and changing priorities.
• Lower costsDrive cost efficiency with a consolidation, virtualization, and power-optimized infrastructure.
• SLA/QoS AssuranceEnsure proper resource delivery to key applications, projects, users, and organizations and track usage for capacity planning and chargeback.
19© 2009 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Management
Green
•Power down idle servers
QoS/SLA Assurance
Automated Fault Avoidance and
Recovery
Real-time Policy-driven Resource Allocation
Dynamic Provisioning
•Respond to workload surges and priorities
Mixed Workloads
• Provisioning
• Virtualization
• Power
• Workload
• Apps
• Users
• Projects
Moab, xCAT, and iDataPlex
20© 2009 IBM Corporation
Growing Portfolio of IBM Cloud Computing Offerings
Cloud Consulting• Infrastructure strategy &
planning for cloud computing
• Business cloud consulting services
• IT optimization services
A portfolio of leadership products and services for optimizing with cloud computing that continues to grow to support customers with cloud building and cloud delivered offerings.
Cloud Implementation• IBM Service Management
Center for Cloud Computing• Tivoli Service Automation
Manager• Tivoli Provisioning Manager• Rational AppScan & AppScan
on Demand• Self-enablement Portal• Virtual Infrastructure Access• Scale out File Services• IBM design and implementation
for test environment• Virtual workplace continuity
Cloud Delivered• IBM LotusLive• Computing on Demand• IBM Information Protection
Services
21© 2009 IBM Corporation
Why Cloud with IBM…
Capabilities Deep business, technical architecture and
infrastructure expertise Proven tools, assessments and workshops Extensive experience and best practices from client
interactions Experiences from our own IBM transformation The broadest systems, storage, software and
services cloud portfolio in the industry
IBM Worldwide Resources Executive Briefing Centers Proof of Concepts and Benchmark Centers Cloud Computing Centers IBM Research
http://www.ibm.com/ibm/cloud/
22© 2009 IBM Corporation
Further Information
IBM Cloud Computing (booth #701) – ibm.com/cloud
– Advances Research Through Cloud Computing to Help Solve Real-World Problems
IBM iDataPlex – IBM System x iDataPlex Solution Flexibility
Amazon– http://aws.amazon.com/solutions/featured-partners/ibm/
– http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/downloads/faq-ec2/faq-ec2.html
Cluster Resources– http://www.clusterresources.com/
23© 2009 IBM Corporation
Other Sessions
Building Applications in the Cloud with IBM and Amazon Web Services
– Thursday, April 2 at 9 p.m.
– San Francisco Marriott, Sierra H
– Description Come hear IBM and Amazon Web Services talk about their new relationship and show an application for Web 2.0 Expo that is running on EC2 using WebSphere sMash and DB2.
Enterprise Mashups Technical Deep Dive
– Fri (Apr 3rd) 11:00-11:50am, Room 2016
– AbstractReceive an overview of the key features and architecture of IBM Mashup Center and watch a comprehensive demonstration of building a mashup, developing and discovering widgets, wiring widgets together, and sharing mashups.
24© 2009 IBM Corporation
Questions and Answers
ibm.com/cloud
IBM Cloud Computing
© 2009 IBM Corporation
Backup
26© 2009 IBM Corporation
Moab Integrates with Existing Cloud Middleware
Support for System x, iDataPlex, and BladeCenter servers
Support for multiple OSes
Provisioning (via xCAT)
Virtualization management (Xen, VMware, stateless, etc.)
Green computing (power off unused nodes)
Ensure SLA and QoS delivery
Tracking and charge-back facilities
Detailed management reporting
Event and workflow automation
Easy-to-use graphical administration
Intelligent orchestration of computing resources and applications