future project studies at airbus · bernard rontani airbus evolution of automated system functions...
TRANSCRIPT
Bernard RONTANI AIRBUS
Evolution of Automated System Functions Future Project Studies at Airbus
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
4.6% Growth
p.a. to 2034 (~Factor 2 until 2030)
Optimise
Airspace
Optimise
Airports
Reduce fuel
consumption
Reduce CO2
Emission
Enable
Growth
… accompanied by a trend towards ‘More Connected A/C’!
Industry Challenges driving for more Efficiency & Automation
‘SAFETY’ stays our ‘PRIOTITY #1’ in an era of massive air-traffic growth …
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
A typical Automated Function Evolution: Autoland, ROPS, BTV, …
AUTOLAND
RUNWAY OVERRUN
PROTECTION
BRAKE TO VACATE
???
More & more
Automation on…
Function Interfaces
System Interfaces
Aircraft Interfaces
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
AUTOLAND: System & Functions
Autoland:
1965: First automatic
approach & autoland performed
by a BEA-Trident from Paris to
Heathrow.
1968: First Commercial A/C
certified with CAT II (Trident)
and CATIII (Caravelle).
Further Functions:
• Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) with automatic
trajectory change by autopilot in case of TCAS alert.
• Use of GPS information to consolidate A/C positioning and motion.
• Foundation for more advanced functionalities (ROPS, BTV, etc.).
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
ROPS: Runway Overrun Prevention System
Is there enough runway to safely stop the aircraft…
• ROPS performs a real time in-flight landing distance assessment for
dry & wet runways with respect to computed landing distance available.
• If the remaining runway length is too short, ROPS triggers a cockpit
alert to go around or to set maximum deceleration means.
• ROPS provides visual and aural alerts with simple procedures.
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
1st Prototype
April 2004
A380 (2009)
A320 (2013)
A330 (2015)
A350 (2014)
Research Oct. 1998 - Feb. 2002
Certified by:
EASA, FAA, CAAC
Major Enhancement on A350 (2017) (Extension to contaminated Runway)
ROPS: Runway Overrun Prevention System
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
BTV is an auto-brake mode under supervision
of ROPS. The function actively adapts the
braking level to reach the targeted exit taxiway.
BTV: • Guarantee to vacate at the pilot selected exit.
• Optimisation of braking energy.
• Optimisation of Runway Occupancy Time (ROT)
• Improvement of passenger comfort.
• Automated MAX Braking for ROPS.
BTV: Brake To Vacate
Runway Occupancy Time (ROT)
Energy
AIR-BRAKE
A/B 2
A/B 3
A/B 4
BTV
…becomes predictable which is of major
interest to Air-Traffic Management (ATM)
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
Pilot
Auto Flight
Auto Flight
ROPS & BTV: Aircraft Data Exchange supports more and more Automation
Display
Auto Flight
Flight Warning
Air Brake (A/B) Selector
Terrain Awareness & Warning
Airport Navigation
Braking
Runway Condition Selection
Keyboard and Cursor Control Unit
Airport Mapping Database
Terrain Database
Flight Controls (PRIM/SEC)
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
Support Air-Traffic Growth.
Optimise Air Space.
Reduced Turn-Around Time.
Save Fuel Consumption.
Reduce Crew Workload.
Enhance Operations.
… and provide additional
SAFETY GAINS.
SUMMARY: Aircraft Data Exchange supports more and more Automation
…
What could be next…? Why not exchanging more information
with other connected A/C or the ground?
© AIRBUS all rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
OUTLOOK: Aircraft Data Exchange supports more and more Automation
TODAY TOMORROW THE DAY AFTER
Trajectory-based
Navigation (4D)
Continuous Descend Approach
Approach Energy Monitoring
Integrated
System & Mission
Management
Enhance Autopilot
Availability and Robustness
Noise and Fuel Reduction
in Take-Off and Approach
More Automated
Flight Operation
More Automated
Ground Operation
Future Air
Traffic Management
Autoland
Runway Overrun
Prevention System
Brake To Vacate
Airport Navigation Function
Future Air Navigation System
Weather-on-Board
In Execution Feasibility
Exploration
… and more to come!
© AIRBUS S.A.S. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document.
© Airbus S.A.S. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of AIRBUS. No intellectual property rights are granted by the delivery of this document or the disclosure of
its content. This document shall not be reproduced or disclosed to a third party without the express written consent of AIRBUS S.A.S. This document and its content shall not be used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied. The statements
made herein do not constitute an offer. They are based on the mentioned assumptions and are expressed in good faith. Where the supporting grounds for these statements are not shown, AIRBUS S.A.S. will be pleased to explain the basis thereof.
AIRBUS, its logo, A300, A310, A318, A319, A320, A321, A330, A340, A350, A380, A400M are registered trademarks.