expanding your toolbox matchbook.ppt

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    Mathematically transforming a raw score (or anyscore) into a standard score allows us to use whatwe know about the normal curve

    Here are some more well-known standard scoresIQ scores (mean = 100, std dev = 15)

    GRE/SAT score (mean = 500, std dev = 100)

    T scores (mean = 50, std dev = 10)

    For all of these transformations, equal differencesbetween people will result in equal differencesbetween the scores, so now we can actuallycompare test scores and know what thedifferences mean.

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    The percentile of a score tellsyou what proportion of thepopulation received that score

    or lower. The meanof percentiles is 50%

    and the range is 0% to 100%.

    The scores do nothave tofollow any particular distributionso be sure to use a program orchart that standardizes thepercentiles.

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    Behavior Problems Scales (118 items, plus 2 open-ended items)

    Parents rate their child for how true each item is now orwithin the past 6 months using the following scale: 0 = not true (as far as you know) 1 = somewhat or sometimes true 2 = very true or often true

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    Anxious/Depressed Withdrawn/Depressed Somatic Complaints Social Problems Thought Problems Attention Problems Rule-Breaking Behavior Aggressive Behavior

    DSM-oriented scales:

    Affective Problems Anxiety Problems Somatic Problems Attention Deficit/

    Hyperactivity Problems

    Oppositional DefiantProblems

    Conduct Problems

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