bottleneck in sucess towards ecommerce

Upload: advanihitesh

Post on 03-Jun-2018

215 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    1/52

    A

    Summer Internship Project Report

    On

    Bottleneck towards success in E-Commerce

    Market

    Bookmywish E-commerce Pvt. Ltd.

    submitted to

    NRIBM PGDM

    In partial fulllment of the

    Requirement of the award for the degree of

    Post Graduation in Diploma Management

    Under The Guidance Of

    Ms. Nishtha Israni

    Professor

    (project head)

    Submitted by

    Sunita Motwani - 1333

    Page | 1

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    2/52

    Shweta Manchhani 13!"

    #nudesh Gandhi 1313

    PR$%#&$

    The summer internship program ofered by the NR N!""#"E$% M&N&'EMEN" !"#(E! is an enlightening course orstudents like us who are wishing to master their business

    administration skills with their knowledge. This is a uniquecourse; it not only develops our management talent but alsodevelops our technical skills. It imparts the necessary theoreticalknowledge about the eld but also provides an opportunity to

    practically eperience the application o the businessadministration undamentals in the corporate as well as noncorporate sector.

    !e were unaware about "#$ommerce market. %ere we really got

    practical knowledge about "#commerce market andmarketplaces. &ow we are aware about the buying and sellingsystem in "#commerce market through marketplace. !e are verymuch thankul to 'rs. &ishtha Israni( cluster head and our pro)ectguide as well.

    !e thereore have pleasure to present our training report( whichwe hope is as per our curriculum requirements.

    Page | 2

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    3/52

    #&'N()*$DG$M$N+

    It gives us pleasure to present this pro)ect report( which is anoutcome o the study E-Commerce Market

    $ompleting a task is oten a result o valuable contribution onumber o individuals in a direct or indirect manner that helps onshaping and achieving an ob)ective.

    !e wish to epress our sincere gratitude to innumerable numbero people who have been associated with us throughout this

    pro)ect. !e eel blessed to have the opportunity o epressing ourhearty gratitude to the ollowing personalities( without the helpo whom our pro)ect could not have been hatched.

    *irstly we would like to acknowledge our sincere thanks to 'rs.&ishtha Israni( who gave us an opportunity to carry out this

    pro)ect and had been a constant inspiration. !e also thankchairman 'r. +nish &agpal and 'r. +mit ,urswani or constantmotivation or this pro)ect.

    !e are also thankul to the other staf member o -ookmywish "#$ommerce ,vt. td. or their continuous motivation throughout

    this program( which really helped us in completing this pro)ect.

    !e are grateul to our guide 'r. /a)esh Israni or the 0ummerInternship ,ro)ect( or their regular guidance without which our

    pro)ect report would not have been completed.

    Page | 3

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    4/52

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    5/52

    +#B*$ (% &(N+$N+S

    SR0N( +(PI& N#M$ P#G$ N(0

    Preface 2

    Acknowledgement 3Eecuti!e "ummar# 4

    &hapter-1 #bout the industry $1%1 &hat i" E'(ommerce ) *1%2 +e# ,ri!er" of E'(ommerce 1-1%3 &hat i" the Impact of E'(ommerce 1.

    1%4 (la""if#ing E'(ommerce 2$

    &hapter-! #bout the company 1/2%1 Introduction of 0ookm#&i"h E'(ommerce P!t%

    td%2

    2%2 (ompan#" product" and "er!ice" 212%3 ,i"tincti!e enet" of u#ing from E'(ommerce 2/

    &hapter-3

    3%1 5unctional area worked in 3-

    3%2 Re"earch 3.

    3%3 67ecti!e" 3$3%4 imitation" 3*

    3%- Re"earch methodolog# 3/

    3%-%1 Re"earch de"ign 4

    3%-%2 ,ata collection 43

    3%-%3 Anal#"i" of que"tionnaire -2

    Page | -

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    6/52

    3%-%4 (onclu"ion .1

    3%-%- 0iliograph# .2

    3%-%. .2

    3%-%$ .3

    3%-%* ..3%-%/ .$

    3%-%1 .$

    3%-%11 .*

    $

    4%1 $1

    4%2 $3

    4%3 $3

    4%4 $3

    4%- $44%. $4

    4%$ $4

    4%* $-

    4%/ $*

    4%1 **

    */

    Page | .

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    7/52

    P+$R-1

    &B$#" ")EN(#!"R*

    Page | $

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    8/52

    2101 )#+ IS $-&(MM$R&$

    $4o5ution

    )#+ IS $*$&+R(NI& &(MM$R&$6

    E!en toda#8 "ome con"iderale time after the "o called 9dot com:Internet

    re!olution8 electronic commerce ;e'commerce< remain" a relati!el# new8

    emerging and con"tantl# changing area of u"ine"" management and

    information technolog#% =here ha" een and continue" to e much pulicit#

    and di"cu""ion aout e'commerce% irar# catalogue" and "hel!e" are

    lled with ook" and article" on the "u7ect% >owe!er8 there remain" a

    "en"e of confu"ion8 "u"picion and mi"under"tanding "urrounding the area8

    which ha" een eacerated # the di?erent contet" in which electronic

    commerce i" u"ed8 coupled with the m#riad related u@@word" and

    acron#m"%

    =hi" ook aim" to con"olidate the ma7or theme" that ha!e ari"en

    from the new area of electronic commerce and to pro!ide an under"tanding

    of it" application and importance to management%

    In order to under"tand electronic commerce it i" important to identif#

    the di?erent term" that are u"ed8 and to a""e"" their origin and u"age%

    According to the editor'in'chief of International 6ournal o "lectronic

    $ommerce8

    ladimir Bwa""8 9Electronic commerce i" "haring u"ine"" information8

    Page | *

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    9/52

    maintaining u"ine"" relation"hip" and conducting u"ine""

    tran"action" # mean" of telecommunication" network"%

    1% >e maintain" that in it" pure"t form8 electronic commerce ha" ei"ted

    for o!er 4 #ear"8originating from the electronic tran"mi""ion of me""age" during the 0erlin

    airlift in 1/4*%

    2 5rom thi"8 electronic data interchange ;E,I< wa" the net

    "tage of e'commerce de!elopment% In the 1/." a cooperati!e e?ort

    etween indu"tr# group" produced a r"t attempt at common electronic

    data format"% =he format"8 howe!er8 were onl# for purcha"ing8 tran"portation

    and nance data8 and were u"ed primaril# for intra'indu"tr# tran"action"%

    It wa" not until the late 1/$" that work egan for national

    Electronic ,ata Interchange ;E,I< "tandard"8 which de!eloped well into

    the earl# 1//"%

    E,I i" the electronic tran"fer of a "tandardi"ed u"ine"" tran"action

    etween a "ender and recei!er computer8 o!er "ome kind of pri!ate

    network or !alue added network ;AC

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    10/52

    =hu"8 uptake wa" limited largel# to ca"h'rich multinational corporation"

    u"ing their nancial "trength to pre""ure and per"uade ;with "u"idie"ere" the important thingF E'commerce8 E'u"ine"" or whate!er el"e #ou

    ma# want to call it i" a mean" to an end%

    =he di?erent name"8 denition" and word" referred to in the pre!iou"

    "ection" are merel# a "ample of the glo""ar# that ha" originated from

    marketing

    department" to "ell a concept8 the media to de"crie a "en"ational

    9new phenomenon8 con"ultant" to 7u"tif# their fee" and recommendation"8

    and u"ine"" to !alidate and implement the new technolog#% In fact there i"

    no one deniti!e meaning of e'commerce or e'u"ine"" that i" uni!er"all#

    e"tali"hed% =he di?erent term" are u"ed to illu"trate di?erent per"pecti!e"

    and empha"e" of di?erent people in di?erent organi"ation" and u"ine""

    Page | 12

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    13/52

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    14/52

    going concern% E'u"ine"" can roadl# e dened a" the proce""e" or

    area" in!ol!ed in the running and operation of an organi"ation that are

    electronic or digital in nature% =he"e include direct u"ine"" acti!itie" "uch

    a" marketing8 "ale" and human re"ource management ut al"o indirect

    acti!itie" "uch a" u"ine"" proce"" re'engineering and change management8

    which impact on the impro!ement in eKcienc# and integration of u"ine""

    proce""e" and acti!itie"%

    5igure 1%1 illu"trate" the ma7or di?erence" in e'commerce and e'u"ine""8

    where e'commerce ha" a roader denition referring more to the

    macro'en!ironment8 e'u"ine"" relate" more to the micro'le!el of the rm%

    Page | 14

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    15/52

    %i8ure 101 Electronic commerce and electronic u"ine""

    Introduction to e'commerceL$Although di?erent8 oth e'commerce and e'u"ine"" are al"o highl#

    integrated

    and reliant upon each other%

    )#+ #R$ +$ '$/ DRI.$RS6

    It i" important to identif# the ke# dri!er" of e'commerce to allow a

    compari"on

    etween di?erent countrie"% It i" often claimed that e'commerce i"

    more ad!anced in the DA than in Europe% =he"e ke# dri!er" can e

    mea"ured

    # a numer of criteria that can highlight the "tage" of ad!ancement

    Page | 1-

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    16/52

    of e'commerce in each of the re"pecti!e countrie"% =he criteria that can

    determine the le!el of ad!ancement of e'commerce are "ummari"ed in

    =ale 1%1 and can e categori"ed a"F

    1 Technological actors 7=he degree of ad!ancement of thetelecommunication"

    infra"tructure which pro!ide" acce"" to the new technolog# for

    u"ine"" and con"umer"%

    ! ,olitical actors 7 including the role of go!ernment in creating go!ernment

    legi"lation8 initiati!e" and funding to "upport the u"e and de!elopment

    of e'commerce and information technolog#%

    3 0ocial actors J incorporating the le!el and ad!ancement in I= education

    and training which will enale oth potential u#er" and the workforce

    to under"tand and u"e the new technolog#%

    9 "conomic actors 7 including the general wealth and commercial health

    of the nation and the element" that contriute to it%

    ince a di"tinction ha" een made in thi" ook etween e'commerce

    and e'u"ine"" for con"i"tenc#8 the ke# dri!er" of e'u"ine"" are al"o

    identied%

    =he"e are mainl# at the le!el of the rm and are inMuenced # the

    macro'en!ironment and e'commerce8 which includeF

    8rganisational culture J attitude" to re"earch and de!elopment ;RN,

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    17/52

    /equirements o customers and suppliers J in term" of product and "er!ice

    demand and "uppl#%

    $ompetition J en"uring the organi"ation "ta#" ahead of or at lea"t keep"

    up with competitor" and indu"tr# leader"%

    =he"e ke# dri!er" for the implementation of e'u"ine"" can e put into the

    contet of the cla""ic economic equation of "uppl# and demand illu"trated

    in 5igure 1%2%

    =hu"8 e'commerce pro!ide" the infra"tructure and en!ironment that

    enale" and facilitate" e'u"ine""% &ithin thi"8 the implementation of

    e'u"ine"" i" "olel# dependent on whether there i" a demand # the

    organi"ation

    and whether it can e "upplied within the organi"ation% ,emand

    i" created largel# # the need to cut co"t"8 impro!e eKcienc#8 maintain

    )#+ IS +$ IMP#&+ (% $*$&+R(NI& &(MM$R&$6

    E'commerce and e'u"ine"" are not "olel# the Internet8 we"ite" or dot com

    companie"% It i" aout a new u"ine"" concept that incorporate" all pre!iou"

    u"ine"" management and economic concept"% A" "uch8 e'u"ine""

    and e'commerce impact on man# area" of u"ine"" and di"cipline" of

    u"ine"" management "tudie"% 5or eampleF

    'arketing J i""ue" of on'line ad!erti"ing8 marketing "trategie" and

    con"umer eha!iour and culture"% 6ne of the area" in which it impact"

    particularl# i" direct marketing% In the pa"t thi" wa" mainl# door'todoor8

    home partie" ;like the =upperware partie"< and mail order u"ing

    catalogue" or leaMet"% =hi" mo!ed to telemarketing and = "elling with

    Page | 1$

  • 8/12/2019 Bottleneck in Sucess Towards Ecommerce

    18/52

    %i8ure 10! +e# dri!er" of e'u"ine""

    the ad!ance" in telephone and tele!i"ion technolog# and nall# de!eloped

    into e'marketing "pawning 9e(RG ;cu"tomer relation"hip management