book 6: communicaton - getting messages to stakeholders - petrra - an experiment in pro-poor...

8/14/2019 Book 6: Communicaton - getting messages to stakeholders - PETRRA - an experiment in pro-poor agricultural res

1/16

Tkoxzs Oacfclnzckl Z`xkub` Xcgo

Xowonxg` Nwwcwznlgo (TOZXXN#! >333&844:n txkmogz euljoj hs JECJ! fnlnboj hs CXXC cl gakwo gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` HXXC

Aonxlclbnljoptoxcolgow

kez oTOZXXNtxkmogz!HNLBANJOW@

TOZXXN &nl optoxcfolz

cl txk&tkkxnbxcguazuxna

xowonxg`Ojczoj hs Lkoa T, Fnbkx! N`fnj Wnan`ujjcl!

Fnfulua @n~uo! Zntnw` I, Hcwrnw nlj Fnzz Hnlloxfnl

HKKI= 5+>4Gkffulcgnzckl &bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxwGkffulcgnzckl &bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxw


2/16

Hkki 5, Gkffulcgnzckl &

bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxw


3/16

Nanwzncx Kxx! Enzcfn Mn`nl Woofn! W`ncan Nxcen Lnhc! Mnicxua Cwanf Tozox

CLZXKJ_GZCKL

Gkffulcgnzckl kx bozzclb fowwnbow zk

wznio`kajoxw bxor cl cftkxznlgo kox zòaceo ke Tkoxzs Oacfclnzckl Z`xkub` Xcgo

Xowonxg` Nwwcwznlgo (TOZXXN# txkmogz9

zk zò tkclz z`nz cz rnw bcol kuztuz&aooa

wznzuw kl zò akbcgna exnforkxi, Cl kzòx

rkxjw cz rnw owwolzcna ekx TOZXXN zkng`coo czw tuxtkwo&aooa khmogzcow,

Cz gkuaj ho nwioj r`s `nw gkffulcgnzckl

hogkfo wk cftkxznlz; Tuhacg&euljoj

xowonxg` cw ekx cftxkclb zò acoac`kkjw

ke tkkx `kuwo`kajw nlj zòxo `nw hool n

bxkrclb jofnlj ekx nggkulznhcaczs cl

joacoxclb cftngz exkf z`nz xowonxg`, Nz

klo aooa! zò nbxcguazuxna xowonxg`gkffulczs `nw lobaogzoj zk gkffulcgnzo

czw cftkxznlgo cl zò ecb`z zk xojugotkoxzs, Nz nlkzòx aooa! xowonxgòxw `no

lkz gklwcjoxoj zò tnginbclb ke zòcx

xowonxg` cl wcftao fowwnbow ekx enxfoxw

nlj opzolwckl woxcgo txkcjoxw, Zò

okauzckl ke Jotnxzfolz ekx

Clzoxlnzcklna Jooaktfolz (JECJ#

tkacgs cl jooaktfolz `nw bcol bxonzox

oft`nwcw zk aowwkl aonxlclb nlj

gkffulcgnzclb rcz` wznio`kajoxw, Z`nz

txkcjoj n wuttkxzco olcxklfolz! huz

zò ngzuna jcwgkoxs hs wuh&txkmogz (WT#tnxzloxw ke zò oeeogz ke bkkjgkffulcgnzckl aoj zk gklwcjoxnhao

optoxcfolznzckl nlj nl opgczofolz

nfklbwz tnxzloxw zk ngzunaas fnxioz zòcx

aonxlclb zk kzòxw,

TOZXXN wznxzoj cl Wotzofhox >333,

TOZXXN jcj lkz jooakt n

gkftxoòlwco gkffulcgnzckl wzxnzobs

ulzca Eohxunxs 8448 z`xkub` nwwcwznlgo

exkf CXXC Akw Hnkw tuhacg xoanzcklw

wogzckl, Zòxo rnw n hxknj zrk&txklboj

nttxkng`=

znxbozclb zò bkoxlfolz (BK# nlj

lkl&bkoxlfolzna kxbnlcwnzckl (LBK#

tkacgs fnioxw! jklkxw! xowonxg`

fnlnboxw! wgcolzcwzw! nlj opzolwckl

fnlnboxw9 nlj

znxbozclb zò olj&uwoxw ke zò

cllknzcklw! lnfoas! enxfoxw nlj BK&

LBK opzolwckl rkxioxw,

Z@O FNCL FOWWNBOW

TOZXXN WTw gnl ho jccjoj clzk z`xoo

gnzobkxcow nlj ong` gnzobkxs `nj czw krl

fowwnbo zk gkffulcgnzo zk czw nujcolgo=

Gnzobkxs >= Zog`lkakbs cjolzcecgnzckl!jooaktfolz nlj nacjnzckl WTw9

Gnzobkxs 8= _tznio foz`kjw xowonxg`

WTw9 nlj

Gnzobkxs 7= Tkacgs WTw,

Ekx gnzobkxs >! zò zog`lkakbs WTw! zò

fowwnbow jooaktoj roxo iotz wcftao ekx

onws gkffulcgnzckl rcz` enxfoxw nlj

ecoaj aooa opzolwckl rkxioxw, Gkwz

oeeogzcoloww nlj wucznhcaczs roxo nawkcftkxznlz gxczoxcn, Zò tnxzcgctnzkxs

foz`kjw z`nz roxo uwoj ekx zog`lkakbs

jooaktfolz ngzunaas txkcjoj nl onxas

tanzekxf ekx oft`nwcwclb gkffulcgnzckl

nw tnxzcgctnzclb enxfoxw hognfo clekxfna

opzolwckl nbolzw, Zò WT o~ucttoj zòwo

toktao rcz` opzolwckl fnzoxcnaw ekx

zog`lkakbs z`nz zòs `nj n oxs xona xkao

cl jooaktclb, Zò tkzolzcna gklzxchuzckl

ke zò xowtogzco zog`lkakbs rnw

wkfoz`clb z`nz rnw nawk gkffulcgnzoj

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

N, Wnanùjjcl! F, @n~uo nlj Lkoa T, Fnbkx

Gkffulcgnzckl & bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxwGkffulcgnzckl & bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxw


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rcz` tkacgs fnioxw nlj xowonxg`fnlnboxw,

Ekx gnzobkxs 8! utznio foz`kjw xowonxg`WTw! zò opzolwckl foz`kjw hoclbcllknzoj roxo jowgxchoj cl eakr g`nxzw

kl tkwzoxw, Zòxo rnw optoxcfolznzckl rcz` tnxzcgctnzkxs cjok ekx rkfol!tcgzuxo wklbw nlj bkclb tuhacg nw fonlwke cftxkclb gkffulcgnzckl, Clnjjczckl! zò opzolwckl foz`kjw roxojkgufolzoj cl n wzkxs ekxf cl zòclzoxlnzcklna tuhacgnzckl "Cllknzcklw clxuxna opzolwckl= gnwo wzujcow exkfHnlbanjow`" (Unl Foao oz na! 844?#,

Gnzobkxs 7 roxo zò tkacgs WTw nlj ekx

zòwo! tkacgs jcnakbuow roxo uwoj zk bnclzò nzzolzckl ke tkacgs fnioxw gklgoxloj

rcz` nbxcguazuxo nlj tkoxzs xojugzckl, Zò jcnakbuow roxo wuttaofolzoj rcz`zò txkcwckl ke hxcoew cl r`cg` zò tkacgsxowonxg` rnw `cbàcb`zoj naklb rcz`xogkffoljnzcklw,

G@NLLOAW KE GKFF_LCGNZCKL

Zò ekaakrclb `cbàcb`zw zò jceeoxolzfojcn uwoj ekx gkffulcgnzckl=

Lorwaozzoxw

Zrk lorwaozzoxw roxo tuhacwòjwofc&nllunaas! wotnxnzoas cl Olbacw` nljHnlban! zk n anxbo opzolz xo&uwclb fnzoxcnaw(~unxzoxas xotkxz wuffnxcow! txoww nljt`kzk xoaonwow#, Nw zò Olbacw` nljHnlban lorwaozzoxw `nj jceeoxolz znxboznujcolgow! zò gklzolzw jcj lkz fcxxkxong` kzòx! huz zòxo rnw gklwcjoxnhaokoxant, Zò znxboz nujcolgo ekx zòOlbacw` lorwaozzox Clzoxengo clgaujojtkacgs tanlloxw! jklkxw! nlj lnzcklnanlj clzoxlnzcklna LBKw9 zò Hnlbanlorwaozzox J`nlnj`nlsn znxbozoj aczoxnzoenxfoxw nlj opzolwckl rkxioxw, Zòwolorwaozzoxw gklzncloj TOZXXN"w anzowzcllknzcklw nlj aonxlclb naklb rcz` lorwnlj corw kl cftkxznlz utgkfclb oolzw,

Naa zò olacwzoj wznio`kajoxw xogocojTOZXXN lorwaozzoxw (Olbacw` % Hnlban#

juxclb zò txkmogz toxckj, Zòxo roxoekux Olbacw` lorwaozzoxw nlj klo Hnlbanlorwaozzox tuhacwòj,

Lnzcklna % xobcklna gkffulcgnzckl

encxw

TOZXXN uwoj zò encx zk hxclb naa zò WTtnxzloxw uljox klo ufhxoaan nlj olnhaozòf zk w`nxo zòcx xowuazw cl klo akgnzckl,

Z`cw òatoj hucaj aclinbow, WclgoTOZXXN jonaz fkwzas rcz` zog`lkakbsnlj xowonxg`! cz rnw cftkxznlz z`nz zòboloxna toktao naklb rcz` BK&LBKtkacgs fnioxw roxo nawk clekxfoj nlj

aclioj rcz` czw ngzcczcow, Iootclb z`cw cl

fclj! zrk golzxna gkffulcgnzckl encxwroxo kxbnlcwoj cl 8448 nlj 8447 nw tnxzke zò gkffulcgnzckl wzxnzobs,

TOZXXN olgkuxnboj czw WTw zk kxbnlcwo

zò encx nz zrk aooaw & lnzcklna nljxobcklna, Nz zò lnzcklna aooa zò

gkffulcgnzckl encx cl 8448 nlj 8447

txcfnxcas znxbozoj tkacgs fnioxw! jklkxw!BKH! fojcn nlj acio&fcljoj

kxbnlcwnzcklw r`cao nz zò akgna aooa zò

caanbo encx hxkub`z zkbozòx txcfnxs nljclzoxfojcnzo wznio`kajoxw acio enxfoxw!opzolwckl rkxioxw! akgna bkoxlfolz

Gkffulcgnzckl= bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxwGkffulcgnzckl= bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxw

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


5/167


xotxowolznzcow! xcgo ngzkxw ozg, Xobcklna

encxw kl wooj jxsclb nlj wzkxnbo

zog`lkakbs roxo kxbnlcwoj hs Nbxcguazuxna

Njcwkxs Wkgcozs (NNW# cl gkaanhkxnzckl

rcz` akgna enxfoxw nz W`ncz In`kl caanbo

ke Tniuljcn utn}can uljox Icw`kxobnlmjcwzxcgz nhkuz >44 if, lkxz`&onwz exkf

J`nin, N caanbo encx rnw kxbnlcwoj hs zò

Kl&enxf Xowonxg` Jccwckl (KEXJ# ke

Hnlbanjow` Nbxcguazuxna Xowonxg`

Clwzczuzo (HNXC#! Xnlbtux keecgo cl

gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` zò akgna enxfoxw nz

Wncjtux caanbo ke Tcxbng`n utn}can!

Xnlbtux! lkxz`&rowz xobckl, N zrk&jns

nbxcguazuxna zog`lkakbs gkffulcgnzckl

encx kl nbxc&zog`lkakbcow jooaktoj hs zòtnxzcgctnzclb enxfoxw rnw kxbnlcwoj hs

NNW nz Wxoofnlbna! Fnuac Hn}nx! cl zò

lkxz`&onwz xobckl, Wùw`canl nawk

kxbnlcwoj n caanbo encx cl n caanbo cl

Inacbnlm utn}can cl 8448, Zò encx rnw

kxbnlcwoj nw tnxz ke zò Wùw canl

foz`kj ke zog`lkakbs jcwwofclnzckl,

TOZXXN WT tnxzloxw nawk nzzoljoj

jceeoxolz nbxcguazuxo encxw kxbnlcwoj

lnzcklnaas nlj xobcklnaas hs kzòx

nbolgcow, Xnlbtux Jclnmtux Xuxna Woxcgo(XJXW# cl gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` zò lkxz`&

rowz ekgna nxon ekxuf wgòjuaoj n eclna

encx cl zò ecxwz rooi ke Nubuwz 844: zk

r`cg` naa TOZXXN WTw nlj kzòx akgna

keecgow ke jceeoxolz nbxcguazuxna nbolgcow

roxo clczoj, Z`cw hognfo n xobcklna

tkacgs jcnakbuo ekx jcwguwwclb zò ekgna

nxon ekxuf gklgotz, Zò `klkuxnhao wznzo

fclcwzox ekx nbxcguazuxo tnxzcgctnzoj nlj

oljkxwoj zò ekgna nxon ekxuf nttxkng`,

Zò khmogzco ke zò lnzcklna

gkffulcgnzckl encxw rnw zk clekxf

clzoxowzoj toxwklw nlj kxbnlcwnzcklw ke zò

TOZXXN tkxzekack ke klbkclb xowonxg !

optoxcolgow nlj xowuazw zk jnzo, Cz nawk

txkcjoj nl kttkxzulczs ekx wznio`kajoxw

olbnboj cl TOZXXN wuhtxkmogzw zk zkug`

hnwo rcz` ong` kzòx nlj zk woo `kr

zòcx WTw eczzoj clzk zò anxbox tcgzuxo, Cl

njjczckl cz naakroj jklkxw nlj txkwtogzcojklkxw zk aonxl fkxo nhkuz z`cw cllknzco

lor nttxkng` zk kxbnlcwclb nlj joacoxclb

jooaktfolz ncj,

Zò klo&jns encx cl 8448 rnw òaj nz zòHnlbanjow` Xcgo Xowonxg` Clwzczuzo(HXXC# gnftuw clnubuxnzoj hs zò`klkuxnhao fclcwzox ekx nbxcguazuxo, Z`cwencx rnw acfczoj zk zò xowonxgòxw!enxfoxw! WT tnxzcgctnlzw nlj nbxcguazuxotxngzczckloxw,

Zò zrk&jns encx cl 8447 rnw n wtogcnaoolz nw cz gkclgcjoj rcz` zò ecxwz&oox`kajclb ke zò CXXC Hknxj ke Zxuwzoow"(HkZ# foozclb cl Hnlbanjow`, Zò`klkuxnhao fclcwzox ekx nbxcguazuxo F, I,

Nlrnx clnubuxnzoj zò encx, Zò CXXCHKZ G`ncxtoxwkl! Nlboaclo W, Infhn!naklb rcz` kzòx zxuwzoow nlj CXXCjcxogzkx boloxna! Jx, Xklnaj T, Gnlzxoaa

roxo txowolz cl zò clnubuxnzckl, Zòclnubuxnzckl goxofkls rnw nzzoljoj hswkfo ?44 buowzw cl zò Hnaa Xkkf ke@kzoa Wòxnzkl, Zò HKZ `nj nlkttkxzulczs zk woo zò fnls opgczclbzog`lkakbcow gkfclb ut cl Hnlbanjow`,

Zòxo roxo :2 wznaaw gkoxclb ngzcczcowzniclb tango cl zog`lkakbs jooaktfolz!xowonxg` kl jcwwofclnzckl tnz`rnsw nljfoz`kjw nlj tkacgs xowonxg`, TOZXXN!czw WTw! HXXC! Hnlbanjow` NbxcguazuxnaJooaktfolz Gkxtkxnzckl (HNJG#!Hnlbanjow` Xcgo Ekuljnzckl (HXE#! nljEkxuf ekx Clekxfnzckl Jcwwofclnzckl kl

Nbxcguazuxo (ECJN# nawk txkcjoj jcwtansgkftxcwclb hkkiw! tkwzoxw! hxkgùxow!aoneaozw! zog`lkakbcow nlj xowonxg`

kuzgkfow, Wkfo 04 fnao nlj eofnaoenxfoxw tnxzcgctnzoj cl zò encx naklb rcz`

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


6/16:

xowonxgòxw zk jcwguww zòcx optoxcolgo, Nwtnxz ke zò encx! n wofclnx olzczaoj"TOZXXN nlj zò tkkx" rnw òaj nz zòwnfo oluo cl zò nezoxlkkl ke zò ecxwz

jns, Jx, Nhjua Hnsow! Txkeowwkx ke

Ogklkfcgw ke Mn`nlbcxlnbnx _lcoxwczstxowolzoj zò ioslkzo rcz` Jx, ûn}cW`n`nhujjcl! jcxogzkx boloxna ke zòHnlbanjow` Clwzczuzo ke Jooaktfolz

Wzujcow (HCJW# cl zò g`ncx, Txkeowwkx N,F, Fun}}nf @uwncl ke HXNG _lcoxwczs!Jx, Hclnsni Wol ke HCJW nlj Jx, N, X,Bkfkwzn! Jcxogzkx&Xowonxg` ke HXXCzkki tnxz cl zò jcwguwwckl,

Kl zò 8lj jns! nlkzòx wofclnx olzczaoj

"G`naaolbow ekx gkffulcgnzckl kenbxcguazuxo xowonxg` xowuazw" rnw òaj nzzò wnfo oluo rcz` Txkeowwkx F,

W`nfwòx Nac! Ucgo G`nlgoaakx ke WkuzÒnwz _lcoxwczs cl zò g`ncx, Wsi` Woxnm!

enfkuw nbxcguazuxna mkuxlnacwz nlj

Jcxogzkx ke zò tktuanx txcnzo wnzoaaczozoaocwckl g`nlloa! G`nlloa&c! txowolzoj zò

ioslkzo nz zò wofclnx, Jx, BkanfXn`fnl! Txkeowwkx ke Fnww

Gkffulcgnzckl nlj Mkuxlnacwf ke J`nin_lcoxwczs (J_# nlj Txowcjolz ke ECJN9

Jx, N, X, Bkfkwzn! Jcxogzkx&Xowonxg` ke

HXXC9 En}aua @n~uo Xcinhjnx! Jcxogzkx ke Nbxcguazuxo Clekxfnzckl Woxcgo (NCW#9

Znxc~ @nwwnl! jcxogzkx boloxna keJotnxzfolz ke Nbxcguazuxna Opzolwckl

(JNO#9 nlj Xon} N`fnj! Wolckx Xotkxzox

ke zò lnzcklna Olbacw` jncas! Zò JncasWznx nlj ECJN Boloxna Wogxoznxs! zkki

tnxz cl zò jcwguwwckl,

Ekx 844: n klo&jns encx! ilkrl nw zòTOZXXN gakwclb goaohxnzckl 844:!

rnw kxbnlcwoj fnclas zk goaohxnzo zò

wuggowweua gakwclb ke zò eco&sonxTOZXXN txkmogz! rnw òaj nz Rclzox

Bnxjol ke @kzoa Wòxnzkl! J`nin, Cl zòfkxlclb wowwckl zòxo rnw n jcnakbuo kl

"Nbxcguazuxo zog`lkakbs nlj cllknzcklwekx zò tkkx", Zò ncf ke z`cw jcnakbuo

rnw zk opg`nlbo corw zkrnxjw wuwznclclb

zò cllknzcklw ke zò txkmogz cl zòopcwzclb wswzof,

F, I, Nlrnx zò `klkuxnhao fclcwzox ekxnbxcguazuxo rnw zò g`coe buowz kl zòkggnwckl r`cao Fcx}n Eni`xua Cwanf

Nanfbcx zò `klkuxnhao wznzo fclcwzox ekxnbxcguazuxo rnw zò wtogcna buowz, wogxoznxs!

Fclcwzxs ke Nbxcguazuxo g`ncxoj zòjcnakbuo r`cao Fu`nffnj Mn`nlbcx!xolkrloj fojcn toxwklnaczs! rnw txowolznw zò fkjoxnzkx,

Zrk txowolznzcklw roxo fnjo cl zòjcnakbuo txckx zk zò tnloa jcwguwwckl="TOZXXN zog`lkakbcow! opzolwckl!cllknzcklw nlj cftngz" rnw txowolzoj hsJx, Lkoa T, Fnbkx! CXXC xotxowolznzcoekx Hnlbanjow` nlj TOZXXN txkmogz

fnlnbox r`cao "TOZXXN nttxkng` nljtkacgs koxcor" rnw txowolzoj hs Jx,Fn`nhuh @kwwncl! ònj ke WkgcnaWgcolgow Jccwckl! CXXC Akw Hnlkw,

N bxkut ke xolkrloj toxwklnaczcow kejceeoxolz txkeowwcklna hngibxkuljw zkkitnxz cl zò tnloa jcwguwwckl, Zòs roxo=xolkrloj Olbacw` jncas! zò Jncas WznxOjczkx! Fnèu} Nlnf9 Txkeowwkx BkanfXn`fnl ke Fnww Gkffulcgnzckl %

Mkuxlnacwf Jotnxzfolz! J_9 Txkeowwkx Nhjua Hnsow ke Ogklkfcgw Jotnxzfolzke Mn`nlbcxlnbnx _lcoxwczs (M_#9 Znxc~@nwwnl! jcxogzkx boloxna! JNO9 Jx, F,Fn`cua @n~uo! jcxogzkx boloxna ke HXXC9Jx, N, X, Bkfkwzn! Jcxogzkx&Xowonxg` keHXXC nlj En}aua @n~uo Xcinhjnx!Jcxogzkx! NCW,

@klkuxnhao wznzo fclcwzox ekx nbxcguazuxo!Fx, Fcx}n Eni`xua Cwanf Nanfbcx `nljoj

kox zò tngi ke gkffulcgnzckl nljopzolwckl fnzoxcnaw kl jceeoxolz TOZXXNcllknzcklw zk zò tkzolzcna BK&LBKopzolwckl nbolzw, Zò nbolgcow xogocclbzò tngi ke gkffulcgnzckl nlj opzolwcklfnzoxcnaw (zncakxoj ekx ong` nbolgs# nxoacwzoj cl Znhao >,

N acfczoj lufhox ke wznaaw txotnxoj hsxowtogzco WTw zk jcwtans nxckuwTOZXXN cllknzcklw nlj zog`lkakbcow

nlj foz`kjw roxo clwznaaoj cl zò oluo, N tan~uo nlj goxzcecgnzo jcwzxchuzckl


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


7/16?

goxofkls rnw kxbnlcwoj cl zò nezoxlkkl

wowwckl, Z`cw rnw òaj nw tnxz ke zò

gakwclb goaohxnzckl zk ngilkraojbo zò

xkao ke zò Txclgctna Clowzcbnzkxw (TCw#

nlj xowonxgòxw ke zò TOZXXN WTw ekx

zòcx kuzwznljclb gklzxchuzckl zkcllknzcklw cl xcgo xowonxg` wucznhao ekx

zò xowkuxgo&tkkx enxfoxw ke Hnlbanjow`,

Toktao exkf naa xoaonlz wznio`kajoxw roxo

txowolz cl zò fkxlclb wowwckl r`cao zò

nezoxlkkl wowwckl rnw fnclas tnxzcgctnzoj

hs zò TCw nlj xowonxg` zonf fofhoxw,

Nl nzzxngzco nlj gkakuxeua guazuxna

txkbxnffo rnw kxbnlcwoj cl zò oolclb,

Guazuxna zonfw exkf jceeoxolz WTw

toxekxfoj tktuanx ekai wklbw kl nxckuwzog`lkakbcow nlj cllknzcklw znxbozoj zk

enxfoxw, Hnua wklbw exkf Iuw`zcn nlj

Nanfjnlbn roxo nawk nxxnlboj,

Naa TCw nlj xowonxg` zonf fofhoxw ke

TOZXXN WTw clgaujclb HXXC wgcolzcwzw!

jklkx nbolgs xotxowolznzcow! BK&LBKtxkeowwcklnaw! nbxcguazuxcwzw nlj mkuxlnacwzw

roxo txowolz cl z`cw gakwclb oolz,

Zòwo oolzw roxo roaa gkoxoj hs zò

txoww nlj oaogzxklcg fojcn,

Nbxcguazuxo opzolwckl fnbn}clo

NCW ke zò Fclcwzxs ke Nbxcguazuxo

(FKN#! tuhacwòw n fklzàs nbxk hnwoj

Hnlban fnbn}clo gnaaoj Ixcw`cikz`n

opgauwcoas kl nbxcguazuxo znxbozoj fnclaszk bxnww&xkkz aooa BK&LBK opzolwckl

Zsto ke nbolgs

Bkoxlfolz xowonxg` nlj opzolwckl

nbolgco

Lkl&bkoxlfolz kxbnlcwnzcklw (LBKw#

Fojcn

Bkoxlfolz tkacgs goaa

Jklkxw rcz` xoaonlz txkmogzw

Lnfo ke nbolgs

Hnlbanjow` Xcgo Xowonxg` Clwzczuzo (HXXC# ekx Xcgo Ilkraojbo Hnli!

Jotnxzfolz ke Nbxcguazuxna Opzolwckl (JNO#! Hnlbanjow` Ngnjofs ekx Xuxna

Jooaktfolz (HNXJ# nlj Xuxna Jooaktfolz Ngnjofs (XJN#

HXNGTxkw`cin

XJXW

@OOJ

Wùw`canl

NNW

ECUJH

HJW

BIE

ZFWW

WNEO

CJO

NCJ&Gkfcaan

RNUOTXKUN

FGG

NTOP

GNXO

CZJB

NgzcklNcj

Nbxcguazuxna Clekxfnzckl Woxcgo (NCW#

Enxf Hxknjgnwzclb! Hnlbanjow` Hoznx

Fnzc&k&Fnluw` ke Hnlbanjow` Zoaocwckl (HZU#

X`cjkso Fnzc&k&Fnluw` ke G`nlloa&c

W`klnac Jcl ke NZL Hnlban

LZU

Tkoxzs Xojugzckl Wzxnzobs Tntox (TXWT# rkxiclb bxkut (Tanllclb

Gkffcwwckl#

Ouxktonl Gkffcwwckl (Ekkj woguxczs ulcz#


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Znhao >, Zò nbolgcow z`nz xogocoj zò tngi ke TOZXXN gkffulcgnzckl nlj opzolwckl fnzoxcnaw


8/1655

rkxioxw nlj enxfoxw, Cz `nw hool xobuanxasjcwzxchuzoj zk zò Fclcwzxcow! tkacgsfnioxw! nbxcguazuxo txkeowwcklnaw! enxfoxwnlj BK&LBK opzolwckl rkxioxw nz n

oxs fclcfuf gkwz ke Zi, : klas,

TOZXXN cl gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` NCW nlj rcz` nwwcwznlgo exkf HXXC tuhacwòj7?!444 gktcow ke n wtogcna ojczckl keIxcw`cikz`n opgauwcoas kl xcgo zk fnxi zòClzoxlnzcklna Sonx ke Xcgo (CSX# 844:,

Z`cw xcgo cwwuo clgaujoj ~uowzckl nljnlwrox ekx enxfoxw! nxckuw rxczo&utw hs

NCW keecgoxw! HXXC wgcolzcwzw nlj LBKtnxzloxw kl `cwzkxs nlj guazuxo ke xcgonlj xcgo&hnwoj enxfclb zog`lkakbcowjooaktoj fkwzas hs HXXC nlj+kx hsTOZXXN WTw z`nz roxo jcoxwo cl lnzuxonlj wucznhao ekx hkz` fnao nlj eofnaoxowkuxgo&tkkx enxfoxw cl jceeoxolz tnxzwke zò gkulzxs, Cl njjczckl zk NCWjcwzxchuzckl g`nlloa! TOZXXN jcwzxchuzojz`cw cwwuo zk czw tnxzlox kxbnlcwnzcklw nljzk bxnww&xkkz aooa akgna LBKw z`xkub`Txkw`cin! NNW! ECUJH! HJW! Wùw`canl!HXNG! GJT nlj Gnftncbl ekx TktuanxOjugnzckl (GNFTO#! nl LBK rkxiclb

ekx lkl&ekxfna ojugnzckl,

Enxf Hxknjgnwzclb kl xnjck

Cl Hnlbanjow`! klas aoww z`nl :4/ ke zòcaanbow `no oaogzxcgczs zk xul zoaocwcklw, Zò Enxf Hxknjgnwzclb _lcz ke NCW!

uljox zò FKN! txkjugow xnjcktxkbxnffow z`nz nxo ncxoj jncas exkfxobcklna golzxow gkoxclb naa kox zògkulzxs, Cz nawk txkjugow 74&fcluzofnbn}clo txkbxnffow kl xobcklna zktcgw

rcz` mclbaow nlj jxnfnw, Zcfo&zk&zcfo!Enxf Hxknjgnwzclb ncxoj xotkxzw kl

nxckuw TOZXXN cllknzcklw nljngzcczcow,

Gkffulcgnzckl fnzoxcnaw ekx enxfoxw

nlj zò opzolwckl nbolzw

Hxcjbclb zò bnt hozrool xowonxgòxw nljzò enxfoxw kx opzolwckl rkxioxw `nwnarnsw hool n hcb g`naaolbo cl nbxcguazuxo,TOZXXN narnsw zxcoj zk fclcfcwo z`cwbnt z`xkub` czw gkffulcgnzckl clczcnzcow,

Z`xkub` n xnlbo ke tnxzcgctnzkxstanllclb foozclbw! rkxiw`ktw! nljhxnclwzkxfclb wowwcklw! TOZXXN `nwktzoj ekx n xnlbo ke fonlw+zkkaw ekx

gkffulcgnzcklw,

Cl Eohxunxs 844:! nw tnxz ke z`cw oeekxz!TOZXXN kxbnlcwoj n z`xoo&jnsxowcjolzcna rkxiw`kt hxclbclb zkbozòxzò wgcolzcwzw! ecoaj aooa opzolwckl nbolzw!fnzoxcnaw jooaktfolz optoxzw nljbxnt`cg jowcbloxw cl jooaktclb zòtxclzoj gkffulcgnzckl fnzoxcnaw ekx czwzog`lkakbs WTw, Zò rkxiw`kt rnw ncfojnz eclnacwclb zò fowwnbow+gklzolzw nljjxnez anskuzw ke txclz fnzoxcnaw ke czwzog`lkakbs jooaktfolz WTw nttxktxcnzoekx enxfoxw nlj ecoaj aooa opzolwckl

rkxioxw, N txcfnxs jxnez ke n zkzna ke>2 tkwzoxw! >0 hxkgùxow! 7 hkkiaozw! 8eactg`nxzw nlj 5 wzcgioxw roxo jooaktojcl z`cw rkxiw`kt, Zò anskuzw roxojcwtansoj naklb rcz` n gkffolzw wòoz clzò gklgaujclb wowwckl ekx zò gkffolzwke zò nujcolgo, Zò nttxktxcnzo

gkffolzw roxo clgkxtkxnzoj juxclb zòeclna txkjugzckl,


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


9/1622

Cl Fnxg` 844:! TOZXXN! clgkaanhkxnzckl rcz` fnzoxcna nlj jowcbljooaktfolz optoxzw! jooaktoj tkwzoxw

rcz` eakr g`nxzw uwclb cjonw exkf zòtxkgoww ke jkgufolznzckl ke utznio

foz`kjw ekx ong` ke TOZXXN"w utzniofoz`kjw xowonxg` WTw,

Zòwo fnzoxcnaw roxo clzoljoj zk ho uwojhs zò wofc&aczoxnzo enxfoxw nlj bxnww&xkkzaooa opzolwckl rkxioxw cl xncwclbgkffulczs nrnxoloww nhkuz TOZXXNcllknzcklw+zog`lkakbcow, Zòwo fnzoxcnaw

roxo nawk `nljoj kox cl n tnginbo zk zòtkzolzcna BK&LBK opzolwckl nbolzw acioHnlbanjow` Xuxna Njnlgofolz

Gkffczzoo (HXNG#! Txkw`cin! JNO!XJXW! BIE nlj kzòxw hs zò`klkuxnhao wznzo fclcwzox ekx nbxcguazuxonz n wsfhkacg jcwzxchuzckl goxofklsjuxclb zò gakwclb goaohxnzckl,

Cl njjczckl! wooxna ke zò TOZXXN WTwekguwoj wtogcecgnaas kl optoxcfolznzckl clgkffulcgnzckl, Zòwo WT kuzgkfow nxojkgufolzoj wotnxnzoas (Unl Foao oz na!844?#, Klo ke zòwo WTw xogocoj nl

clzoxlnzcklna nrnxj ekx zò jooaktfolzke wooj ònaz` cjokw hs caanbo rkfolekx caanbo rkfol,

@nxj nlj oaogzxklcg gktcow ke fnzoxcnaw`no hool nxg`coj nlj nxo oczòx nncanhaokl zò TOZXXN nxg`co rohwczo! zòTOZXXN nxg`co GJ&XKF kx zòHnlbanjow` Xcgo Ilkraojbo Hnli(HXIH#,

Cl njjczckl! zò WTw! kl zòcx krl

clczcnzcow! jooaktoj n lufhox kefnzoxcnaw zk fooz zò akgna enxfox

jofnlj, Naz`kub` z`cw fnzoxcna jcj lkzbk z`xkub` n ~unaczs txkgoww! cz rnw nluwoeua optoxcfolznzckl ekx tnxzloxw nljtxkoj uwoeua ekx jcwwofclnzclb zòcllknzcklw,

ZU xotkxzclb+jkgufolznxcow klX`cjkso Fnzc&k&Fnluw` keG`nlloa&cTOZXXN gkaanhkxoj rcz` G`nlloa&c! n

txcnzo wnzoaaczo zoaocwckl g`nlloa! zk

jcwwofclnzo wkfo ke czw zog`lkakbs WT

cllknzcklw z`xkub` czw loras anulgòj

txkbxnffo X`cjkso Fnzc&k&Fnluw`, Z`cw

txkbxnffo rnw nlg`kxoj hs zò tktuanx

ZU toxwklnaczs Wsi` Woxnm r`k `nj hool

clkaoj cl n wcfcanx zsto ke txkbxnffognaaoj Fnzc&k&Fnluw` kl bkoxlfolz&xul

Hnlbanjow` Zoaocwckl (HZU# ekx >? sonxw,

Zò fncl znxboz nujcolgo ke X`cjkso Fnzc&k&

Fnluw` roxo txcfnxcas zò tkacgs fnioxw!

BK&LBK fnlnboxw nlj opzolwckl nbolzw,

TOZXXN nawk ktzoj ekx ~unaczs cjokxogkxjclb ke czw cftkxznlz rkxiw`ktw nljwofclnxw ekx nxg`cclb nlj jkgufolznzckltuxtkwow,

Nafkwz naa zog`lkakbs jooaktfolz WTwfnjo jkgufolznxcow z`nz roxo w`krl klHZU! G`nlloa&c kx NZL Hnlban cl zòcxlorw kx cl nbxcguazuxna txkbxnffow,

Gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` lnzcklna jncacow

TOZXXN nttxkngòj zrk cleauolzcnalnzcklna Hnlban nlj Olbacw` jncacow! zòjncas Txkz`kf Nak nlj Zò Jncas Wznx zkjcwwofclnzo czw zog`lkakbcow+cllknzcklw

ekguwclb kl nbxcguazuxo nw nl olbclo ekx


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


10/1600

tkoxzs xojugzckl, N foozclb rnw òaj nzzò Txkz`kf Nak keecgo rcz` zò ojczkxFnzcux Xn`fnl! ròxo naa nwtogzw kenbxcguazuxo roxo jcwguwwoj exkf n lnzcklnatoxwtogzco,

Zò Jncas Wznx ojczkx Fnèu} Nlnf rnwtxowolz nw n jcwguwwnlz cl zò jcnakbuo kl"Nbxcguazuxo zog`lkakbs nlj cllknzcklwekx zò tkkx" nz TOZXXN gakwclbgoaohxnzckl,

Txoww nlj t`kzk xoaonwow

Txoww xoaonwow kl wofclnxw! rkxiw`ktw!encxw nlj oolzw roxo wolz kuz exkfzcfo&zk&zcfo zk zò lnzcklna lorw fojcn,

Zò wnfo roxo nawk xogsgaoj ekx tkwzclbcl zò "lorw nlj oolzw" wogzckl ke zòTOZXXN nlj CXXC rohwczow nlj zòTOZXXN lorwaozzoxw, Z`cw zkka txkojuwoeua cl jcwwofclnzclb zò lorw ke

nxckuw oolzw acio gkffulcgnzckl encxw!wofclnxw nlj rkxiw`ktw oeeogzcoas zk n

rcjox nujcolgo,

Howcjow woljclb txoww nlj t`kzk xoaonwowTOZXXN `nj gakwo gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` n

tkka ke mkuxlnacwzw nlj kxbnlcwnzckl acioECJN! r`cg` gkoxw nbxcguazuxo cl zòtxoww nlj oaogzxklcg fojcn, Zòs roxoxobuanxas txkcjoj rcz` clekxfnzckl kltxkmogz xoanzoj ngzcczcow z`nz ekguwoj klxcgo xowonxg` rcz` xobnxj zk acoac`kkjwg`nlbo,

Lorwtntox nxzcgaow hs

Txkeowwkx Hnsow

Jx, Nhjua Hnsow! nl ofclolz ogklkfcwznlj n Txkeowwkx ke Mn`nlbcxlnbnx_lcoxwczs! rxkzo n woxcow ke nxzcgaow clZ o Jncas Wznx nlj zò jncas H`kxoxInbkm! zrk lnzcklna Olbacw` nlj Hnlbanlorwtntoxw xowtogzcoas exkf jcwguwwcklw

rcz` enxfoxw nlj nxckuw tnxzloxw keTOZXXN WTw cl zò lkxz`&onwz! lkxz`&

rowz nlj wkuz`&rowz ke Hnlbanjow`,

Zò nxzcgaow `cbàcb`zoj zò ekaakrclb

cwwuow=Cftkxznlgo ke xcgo cl zò acow ke wfnaa

enxfoxw (Wooj ekx wuxcna! Zò Jncas

Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo! Mulo 8?! 8447#9

TOZXXN"w oeekxz zk òat fkjoxnzoas

tkkx enxfoxw kx euzuxo tkkx enxfoxw

rcz` gkwz oeeogzco zog`lkakbcow zk xncwoxcgo kuztuz wk z`nz zòs gnl bxnjunzo

exkf txowolz tkwczckl hs uwclb fkjoxl

nxcozcow (FUw# ke xcgo (Nw zòs wkr! wk

zòs xont! Zò Jncas Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo!

Muas >! 8447#9

@kr wkfo rkfol nxo olbnboj nz zò

ekxoexklz ke zò nbxcguazuxna ktoxnzcklw

ke zòcx `kuwo`kajw òlgo hoclb

oftkroxoj cl fniclb `kuwo`kaj

jogcwcklw (Znaow ke zò znao&oljoxw! ZòJncas Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo! Muas 0! 8447#9

Tnxzcgctnzckl ke zò xowkuxgo&tkkx

eofnao enxfoxw r`k `no hool nhao zk

clgxonwo txkjugzckl tox ulcz ke anlj

wuhwznlzcnaas hognuwo ke wswzofnzcg enxf

txngzcgow rcz` lor nxcozcow ke woojw

(Zò anjcow rcz` zò anftw! Zò Jncas

Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo! Muas >2! 8447#9

@kr zrk eojoxnzcklw ke enxfoxw

gkftxcwoj ke zò anljaoww nlj fnxbclnaenxfoxw `no hool ecb`zclb ekx zò

ogklkfcg ofnlgctnzckl ke zòcx

fofhoxw rcz` zò zog`lcgna nwwcwznlgo

exkf TOZXXN&XJXW zog`lkakbs

utznio WT, Nlkzòx opnftao ke zò

cftkxznlgo ke bkkj zxnclclb z`nz gnl

tans n czna xkao cl cftxkclb zò

txkjugzckl òlgo utacezclb zò

acoac`kkjw ke fnxbclna enxf

`kuwo`kajw (R`nz zòs looj cw lor


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


11/16

ilkraojbo! Zò Jncas Wznx! ojczkxcna

tnbo! Muas 88! 8447#9

Hnlbanjow`"w tkzolzcna cl optkxzclbnxkfnzcg hnw`fnzc xcgo zk zòclzoxlnzcklna fnxioz kx nz aonwzwuhwzczuzo cftkxzw ke eclo nlj nxkfnzcgxcgo z`xkub` jkfowzcg txkjugzckl(Xowonxg` ekx xcg` xcgo! Zò Jncas Wznx!ojczkxcna tnbo! Muas 74! 8447#9

Zò cftkxznlgo ke clexnwzxugzuxo!cllknzcklw nlj clwzczuzcklw cl tkoxzsxojugzckl! owtogcnaas ke xowkuxgo&tkkxenxfoxw (Zò oxcznhao oboznhaobxkrox! Zò Jncas Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo!

Nubuwz >8! 8447#9

Zò wkgck&ogklkfcgw nlj tkaczcgw kew`xcft guazuxo cl zò wkuz` xobckl

ròxo zò bxkrz` ke w`xcft guazcnzcklw`kuaj znio tango uljox n xobcfo ròxon# nggoww zk gkffkl txktoxzcow nxo lkzolgxkngòj utkl9 h# wfnaa enxfoxw `nozò exoojkf zk znio `kfo zò xornxjwexkf w`xcft guazcnzckl9 g# txkjugzcczske nbxcguazuxna anlj cw lkz njoxwoasneeogzoj9 nlj j# hkz` ogklkfcg nlj

lkl&ogklkfcg gkwzw nxo juas gnaguanzojzk tkclz zk n wuwznclnhao jooaktfolzke zò wogzkx (W`xcft guazuxo= jonz`w kxjkaanxw;! Zò Jncas Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo!Wotzofhox 8! 8447#9

Zò bxkrclb gklwzxnclzw kl euzuxo xcgonncanhcaczs cl Hnlbanjow` nlj zòjonwznzclbas jooaktoj fcgxkluzxcolzjoecgcolgs nfklb zò tkkx `kuwo`kajwcl xuxna nxonw (Hckzog`lkakbs ekx ekkj

woguxczs= xcwiw nlj xornxjw! Zò JncasWznx! ojczkxcna tnbo! Wotzofhox 74! 8447#

Engzkxw z`nz w`kuaj ho njjxowwoj ekx

xncwclb zò xnzo ke ogklkfcg

tnxzcgctnzckl ke rkfol (Rkfol=

g`nlbclb xkaow nlj xonacwclb xcb`zw! Zò

Jncas Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo! Ntxca 82! 844:#9

@kr ònaz`s woojw gkuaj olwuxo zòekkj woguxczs ke zò tkkx `kuwo`kaj clHnlbanjow` (Zò w`ct nlj zò rno!

Zò Jncas Wznx! ojczkxcna tnbo! Fns >:!844:#9

Zò cllknzco cjonw z`nz nxo hoclbuljoxzniol hs zò TOZXXN zog`lkakbsutznio WTw ekx zò xowkuxgo&tkkxenxfoxw nlj zò cftngz ke zòwo

cllknzcklw cl zòcx acoac`kkjw (J`nl

Bkhow`kln k w`nftnj&jnxcjxk! oizc h`kfklhxczznlzk YXcgo xowonxg` nlj xowkuxgo&tkkx! n zxnoakbuoV! zò H`kxox Inbkm!ojczkxcna tnbo! Wotzofhox >8! 8447#9

Zò wolwczco cwwuo ke fkaoguanxhckakbs zk olwuxo ekkj nlj luzxczcklwoguxczs ekx zò tkkx toktao cl

Hnlbanjow` (Ixcw`czo hckzog`lkakbs nhklbHnlbanjow` txoi``cz YHckzog`lkakbs clnbxcguazuxo nlj Hnlbanjow` gklzopzV! zò

H`kxox Inbkm! ojczkxcna tnbo! Kgzkhox7! 8447#,

Zòwo nxzcgaow `no hool xotxkjugojwotnxnzoas uljox z`cw woxcow, Gktcow nxo

nawk nncanhao kl zò TOZXXN rohwczo(tozxxn,cxxc,kxb# kx cl Zò Jncas Wznx(rrr,zòjncaswznx,loz# nlj zò H`kxoxInbkm (rrr,h`kxoxinbkm,loz# nxg`cow,

Tkacgs jcnakbuow

Tuhacg tkacgs njkgngs cw zò oeekxz zkcleauolgo tuhacg tkacgs z`xkub` nxckuw

ekxfw ke toxwunwco gkffulcgnzckl,Gkffulcgnzclb tkacgs xowonxg` ecljclbwz`xkub` jcnakbuow `nw txkoj nl oeeogzcofonlw ke xncwclb nrnxoloww ke tkacgsfnioxw nlj xowonxg` fnlnboxw kl

txk&tkkx tkacgs cwwuow, "Jslnfcgw keacoac`kkj wswzofw" (JKAWsw# WT keTOZXXN ònjoj hs Jx, Fn`nhuh

@kwwncl ke CXXC Wkgcna Wgcolgow Jccwcklcl gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` Golzxo ekx Tkacgs

Jcnakbuo (GTJ# kxbnlcwoj wool cwwuo&xoanzoj jcnakbuow, Zòwo roxo=

Xcgo wooj joacoxs wswzof nlj woojtkacgs cl Hnlbanjow`9

Xcgo xowonxg` nlj tkoxzs naaocnzckl clHnlbanjow`9

Txkfkzclb xuxna lkl&enxf ogklkfs ke

Hnlbanjow`9Achoxnacwnzckl ke gxkt wogzkx= gnl

33


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


12/16

Zowzclb kl zò HXIH txcfnxs oxwcklGJ&XKF rnw gnxxcoj kuz nz XJXW

Z`niuxbnkl! Xnlbtux9 NNW Wxoofnlbnanlj nz zò HXXC Zxnclclb Jccwckl nzBn}ctux, Tnxzcgctnlzw cjolzcecoj cz nw nxonjs xoeoxolgo ke xcgo ilkraojbo&hnwojclekxfnzckl,

Zò HXIH rcaa ho gklzcluoj hosklj

TOZXXN, Gklzolzw nlj zxnclclb nwtogzwke zò HXIH rcaa ho fnlnboj hs HXXC cl

gkaanhkxnzckl rcz` zò xobcklna tnxzloxwr`k rcaa ho rkxiclb ekx owznhacw`clb zò

HXIH ekx zò holoecz ke xowkuxgo&tkkxenxfoxw, Czw ncf cw zk olwuxo nncanhcaczs kezog`lkakbcgna cllknzcklw klaclo z`nz nxo

xoaonlz ekx Hnlbanjow`c enxfoxw nljopzolwckl nbolzw, Zò fncl tnxzloxw

clkaoj cl zò tcakzclb t`nwo ke zòHXIH roxo HXXC! XJXW nlj NNW,

Lozrkxiw

Cz rkuaj ho nfcww zk lkz `cbàcb`zzò cftkxznlgo ke lozrkxiw ekx

gkffulcgnzckl, TOZXXN jooaktojlozrkxiw rcz` tkzolzcna fojcn bxkutw nlj

nwwkgcnzcklw, GTJ! zò z`cliznli gcca

wkgcozs hkjs cl zò ecoaj ke tkacgs! rnwklo ke zò tnxzloxw ke TOZXXN,

Z`xkub` GTJ! xowonxg` ecljclbw roxow`nxoj rcz` toxwklw gklgoxloj

rcz` tkacgs, ECJN! nl nwwkgcnzckl kenbxcguazuxo mkuxlnacwzw nlj gkffulcgnzckl

ojugnzcklcwzw roxo kggnwcklna tnxzloxw ke

TOZXXN, Zòs òatoj cl zò txowwgkleoxolgow! wofclnxw nlj cl zò gkoxnbo

Hnlbanjow` rcz`wznlj xobcklnagkftozczckl;

Hckzog`lkakbs ekx xcgo cftxkofolz9

Fnttclb tkoxzs ekx xuxna Hnlbanjow`=

cftacgnzcklw ekx txk&tkkx jooaktfolz9nlj

Lnzuxo nlj cftngz ke rkfol"wtnxzcgctnzckl cl ogklkfcg ngzcczcow clxuxna Hnlbanjow`,

Wgcolzcecg gkffulcgnzckl

TOZXXN olgkuxnboj xowonxgòxw zktuhacw` zòcx xowuazw cl wgcolzcecg mkuxlnaw,Cl njjczckl! xowonxg` ecljclbw `no

hool txowolzoj cl lnzcklna nljclzoxlnzcklna wofclnxw, TOZXXN òajzrk lnzcklna rkxiw`ktw juxclb czw gakwclbekx txowolznzcklw ke zò ecljclbw kezog`lkakbs WTw nlj utznio foz`kjwxowonxg`,

Hnlbanjow` Xcgo Ilkraojbo Hnli

(HXIH#

HXIH gkkxjclnzckl bxkut rnw ekxfoj

uljox zò aonjoxw`ct ke zò Jcxogzkx&Xowonxg` HXXC ekx zò jooaktfolz kegkffulcgnzckl nlj zxnclclb fnzoxcnaw ekxzò HXIH, Zò gkkxjclnzckl bxkutclgaujoj HXXC rkxiclb wgcolzcwzw nljfofhoxw exkf zrk LBKw! XJXW exkflkxz`&rowz nlj NNW exkf lkxz`&onwz,

Zò fncl khmogzco uljox TOZXXN rnwzk olwuxo xowonxg` ecljclbw! ekx enxfoxwnlj opzolwckl rkxioxw exkf TOZXXNWTw! roxo txotnxoj nw wcftao engz wòozw

cl Olbacw` nlj Hnlban hoekxo zò gakwo kezò TOZXXN txkmogz,

>4>4


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


13/16

Acliw nz z`cw wczo txkcjoj clekxfnzckl

nhkuz zò txkmogz! czw xowonxg` ngzcczcow!

ekgna nxonw! txkmogz jkgufolzw! lorw!

oolzw! WT nttxkna txkgoww nlj kzòx

xoanzoj rohwczow,

GKLGA_WCKL

Zò jofnlj ekx cftngz gxonzoj n jofnlj

ekx oeeogzco gkffulcgnzckl, WTw `no

olmksoj jooaktclb gkffulcgnzckl

fnzoxcnaw z`nz xongòj hosklj zòcx

zxnjczcklna wgcolzcecg gkffulczcow zk

woxcgo txkcjoxw nlj tkacgs fnioxw, Zò

TOZXXN txkmogz TF_ rkuaj ho zò

ecxwz zk wns zòxo roxo fnls bntw clczw gkffulcgnzckl tanlw ozg, huz n

gkffczfolz zk ngzckl nlj xoeaogzckl

`nw txkcjoj n aonxlclb olcxklfolz z`nz

gnl ho hucaz ekx euzuxo clczcnzcow, Ro

rkuaj xogkffolj onxas nzzolzckl zk

gkffulcgnzckl nz zò golzxna aooa nlj n

fkxo z`kxkub` jooaktfolz ke cljccjuna

tnxzlox wicaaw ekx z`cw gkutaoj rcz` zò

jooaktfolz ke n bkkj eoojhngi

fog`nlcwf zk cftxko ~unaczs nlj cftngz

ke zò gkffulcgnzckl fnzoxcnaw,

cl zò lorw fojcn, Xogolz gkaanhkxnzckl

rcz` zò wnzoaaczo ZU g`nlloa! G`nlloa&c

rcz` zò zrk cleauolzcna lnzcklna jncacow

Txkz`kf Nak nlj Zò Jncas Wznx gnl ho

folzckloj, Tnxzloxw acio Txkw`cin! XJXW!

ECUJH nlj NCW `no hool nl cftkxznlzkuzaoz zk xong fcaacklw ke xowkuxgo&tkkx

enxfoxw, Zò xcgo cwwuo ke Ixcw`cikz`n rnw

tuhacwòj z`xkub` NCW nlj jcwzxchuzoj zk

zò bxnww&xkkz aooa z`xkub` Txkw`cin!

HXNG! ECUJH! HJW! Gnftncbl ekx

Gnftncbl ekx Tktuanx Ojugnzckl

(GNFTO# nlj kzòx LBKw cl njjczckl zk

NCW jcwzxchuzckl lozrkxi,

Rohwczo

TOZXXN rohwczo ekxfoj zò ùh ke

gkffulcgnzckl ke zò TOZXXN txkmogz,

>>>>


Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5

Gkffulcgnzckl

hxcoe lk, 5


14/16

Wubbowzoj gcznzckl=

Wnan`ujjcl! N,! @n~uo! F, nlj Fnbkx! L, T, 8442, Gkffulcgnzckl= bozzclb fowwnbow zk wznio`kajoxw, Cl= Fnbkx!

L, T,! Wnan`ujjcl! N,! @n~uo! F,! Hcwrnw! Z, I, nlj Hnlloxfnl! F,! ojczkxw, TOZXXN & nl optoxcfolz cl txk&tkkx

nbxcguazuxna xowonxg`, Gkffulcgnzckl hxcoe lk, 5, J`nin (Hnlbanjow`#= Tkoxzs Oacfclnzckl Z`xkub` Xcgo

Xowonxg` Nwwcwznlgo Txkmogz! Clzoxlnzcklna Xcgo Xowonxg` Clwzczuzo, >8 t,


15/16

Nzzxchuzckl&LklGkffoxgcna&W`nxoNacio 7,4 _ltkxzoj, _woxw nxo exoo zkjcwzxchuzo! jcwtans! nlj zxnlwfcz zò rkxi nlj zk njntz zò rkxi uljox zògkljczcklw wtogcecoj clwcjo ke zò hngi gkox ke z`cw tuhacgnzckl kx nzrrr,gxonzcogkffkl,kxb,

GGgxonzcuo

gkffklw

w

:

:

Nls ke zò nhko gkljczcklw gnl ho rncoj ce toxfcwwckl cw khzncloj exkf

zò gktsxcb`z kajox(w#,

Zk cor zò euaa zopz ke z`cw acgolwo! cwcz`zzt=++gxonzcogkffklw,kxb+acgolwow+hs&lg&wn+7,4+,

8442 Clzoxlnzcklna Xcgo Xowonxg` Clwzczuzo

Nzzxchuzckl&LklGkffoxgcna&W`nxoNacio 7,4 _ltkxzoj, _woxw nxo exoo zkgkts! jutacgnzo! kx xotxkjugo nlj jcwzxchuzo! jcwtans! kx zxnlwfcz nls ke zòfnzoxcnaw cl z`cw TOZXXN Hkp Icz nlj zk fnio zxnlwanzcklw! njntznzcklw!kx kzòx joxcnzco rkxiw uljox zò ekaakrclb gkljczcklw=

Nzzxchuzckl= Zò rkxi fuwz ho nzzxchuzoj! huz lkz cl nls rns z`nzwubbowzw oljkxwofolz hs CXXC kx zò nuz`kx(w#,

Lklgkffoxgcna= Z`cw rkxi fns lkz ho uwoj ekx gkffoxgcna

tuxtkwow,

W`nxo Nacio= Ce z`cw rkxi cw nazoxoj! zxnlwekxfoj! kx hucaz utkl! zò

xowuazclb rkxi fuwz ho jcwzxchuzoj klas uljox zò wnfo kx wcfcanxacgolwo zk z`cw klo,


16/16

Fnca= JNTK Hkp 2222! Fozxk Fnlcan! T`cacttclow! Zoa= )57 (8# ?04 ?544! Enp= )57 (8# ?04 ?533! Rohwczo= rrr,cxxc,kxb

Gkuxcox nlj W`cttclb= 5225 Nsnan Noluo! Wuczo >443! Fninzc Gczs! T`cacttclow! Zoa= )57 (8# 03> >875! Enp= )57 (8# 03> >>2:

Hnlbanjow` Keecgo=

@kuwo >4:! Fnwmcj Xknj! Hnlnlc JK@W! J`nin >845! Hnlbanjow`! Zoa= )004 (8# 02>>33>! 02>>338! Enp= )004 (8# 02>>334! O&fnca= cxxcDcxxchj,kxbBTK Hkp= 5:! Xnfln! J`nin >444! Hnlbanjow`

TOZXXN rnw n JECJ&euljoj txkmogz! fnlnboj hs z`o Clzoxlnzcklna Xcgo Xowonxg` Clwzczuzo (CXXC#

book 6: communicaton - getting messages to stakeholders - petrra - an experiment in pro-poor...

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