• EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
• TABLE OF CONTENTS
• 1 INTRODUCTION
• 2 OBJECTIVES
• 3 APPROACH
• 4 IDENTIFICATION AND RANKING OF APPLICATIONS
• • 41 INDIVIDUAL APPLICATIONS
  • 42 MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS
  • • 5 APPLICATIONS REQUIREMENTS
    • • 51 INDIVIDUAL APPLICATIONS
      • 52 MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS
      • • 6 APPLICATION SELECTION FOR SPECIFIC BATTERY SYSTEMS
        • • 61 CANDIDATE TECHNOLOGIES
          • 62 BATTERY CHARACTERISTICS
          • 63 BATTERY COMPATIBILITY WITH INDIVIDUAL APPLICATIONS
          • 64 SELECTION OF THE MOST ATTRACTIVE APPLICATIONS
          • • 7 POTENTIAL MARKET SIZE AND BENEFITS TO UTILITIES AND THE NATION
            • • 71 MARKET SIZE
              • 72 ASSUMPTIONS FOR BENEFITS ESTIMATES FOR EACH APPLICATION
              • • 8 COST ESTIMATION FOR UTILITY BATTERY STORAGE SYSTEMS
                • • 81 TRADITIONAL APPROACHES
                  • 82 STANDARDIZED APPROACH
                  • • 9 RECOMMENDATIONS
                    • APPENDIX A FACT SHEETS FOR 13 UTILITY APPLICATIONS OF BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE
                    • APPENDIX B SCHEMATIC ILLUSTRATIONS OF BATTERY SYSTEM RESPONSES TO THREE GROUPS OF MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS