atv-2 operations - briefing for the media 9-feb-2011
TRANSCRIPT
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 1
ATV-2 Operations
“Up to the ISS and Back”
Kris Capelle ATV-2 Lead Mission Director
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 2
ATV-1: Jules VerneATV-3: Edoardo Amaldi
ATV-2: Johannes Kepler
Launch: 15 Feb 22:13zDocking: 23 Feb 15:25z (+/- 30 min)
Undocking: 04 Jun (depending on ISS/Shuttle Planning)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 3
1. ATV Mission2. ATV Spacecraft3. Mission Phases4. ISS - ATV5. Training
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 5
ATV MissionATV Mission
The Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) is a pressurized module, which
provides contribution to the logistic servicing of the International
Space Station (ISS) through:
- re-boost and support to attitude control for the ISS
- delivery of items (dry pressurized cargo, water, gases and propellant)
- disposal of ISS wastes, solid and liquid.
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 7
• Automated Transfer Vehicle 2 major parts:– “Spacecraft”
• Data handling, • Thermal Control, • Power generation , 4.8KW• Propulsion, 4 x 490N (Main Propulsion)
28 x 220N (Attitude Control)• Sensors (gyro, accelerometers, Star tracker, VDM
(videometer) , TGM (telegoniometer) • GPS• Communications (TDRS, ARTEMIS and Russian Ground
Stations)– “Payload”
• Integrated Cargo Carrier • (pressurised module, with cargo racks)• Tanks for Gas, Water and Propellant Delivery• Docking System
•
ATV SpacecraftATV Spacecraft
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 9
Vehicle overall layoutVehicle overall layout
Spacecraft(SC)
IntegratedCargo Carrier(ICC)
Equipped Propulsion Bay (EPB)ATV Fuel Tanks (Attitude Control & Reboost)
Equipped Avionics Bay (EAB)Electronics Boxes
Equipped PressurisedModule (EPM)Pressurized Cargo &
Crew Interfaces (gas & water)
Russian Docking System (RDS)Docking Interface
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 11
Vehicle overall layoutVehicle overall layout
+ Xatv
+ Yatv
+ Zatv
+ Yatv
Diameter: 4.4 mWing span: 22mHeight: 10 m
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 14
Spacecraft (Propulsion Bay)Spacecraft (Propulsion Bay)
Main Thruster(4) 490N thrusters
Propellant Tank(4) Mono Methyl Hydrazine (MMH) [fuel]
(4) Mono Oxide Nitrogen (MON) [oxydizer]
Pressurant Tank(2) Helium
Attitude Control Thrusters(28) 220N thrusters
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 15
Main CharacteristicsMain Characteristics
– Mass at launch up to 20750 kg– Dry mass of 11 tons– up to 9.5 tons gross cargo capability– up to 7 tons of propellants at launch– 10.3 meter long – 22.3 meter span solar arrays deployed– 4.5 meter diameter– 22 m3 pressurised module (16 available to cargo accommodation)– 4 solar arrays, sun tracking, providing 4.8 kW altogether– Propulsion:
4x 490N (Main Propulsion)28 x 220N (Attitude control)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 16
3. Mission Phases3. Mission Phases
3.1 Overview 3.1 Overview 3.2 Launch and Early Operations Phase (LEOP)3.2 Launch and Early Operations Phase (LEOP)3.3 Rendezvous and Docking3.3 Rendezvous and Docking3.4 Attached Phase3.4 Attached Phase3.5 Undocking and Re-entry3.5 Undocking and Re-entry
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 18
Launch and Early Operations Phase (1)Launch and Early Operations Phase (1)
Launched by Ariane 5 ES from Kourou (French Guiana)(15 Feb 22:13)
Boosters separation
Fairing separation Main stageseparation
First EPS boost
Second EPS boost
Injection / Separation(15 Feb 23:17)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 19
Launch and Early Operations Phase (2)Launch and Early Operations Phase (2)
Launched by Ariane 5 ES from Kourou (French Guiana)(Mar 09 04:03)
Boosters separation
Fairing separation Main stageseparation
First EPS boost
Second EPS boost
Injection(Mar 09 05:09)Main activities after SeparationMain activities after Separation
• Solar Array DeploymentSolar Array Deployment• Antenna Boom deploymentAntenna Boom deployment• GPS InitialisationGPS Initialisation• Spacecraft Health checkSpacecraft Health check• Transfer to Phasing Orbit (reboost)Transfer to Phasing Orbit (reboost)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 20
Rendezvous and Docking (1/8)
Way PointsHold Points
- 3.5 km
-19 m-11 m
-249 m
S-3
S-1S-2
S4S3
S1S0 V-bar
R-bar
S-4 RENDEZVOUS
&
DOCKING
- 30 km
- 170 km- 105 km
Transfer to Phasing
Orbit
Drift on Phasing Orbit
Transfer to ISS Vicinity
S2
- 15.5 km
S41
S-1/2
Transfer to
Rendezvous
- 39 km
~ 240 min
звез
дазв
езда
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 21
Details
STATION
KEEPING
S4
19 m
LVLH
Docking Port Axis
S4V-bar
звез
да
19 m19 m
LVLH
Docking Port AxisDocking Port Axis
S4V-bar
звез
дазв
езда
19 m
S5LVLH
Docking Port Axis
S4
звез
да
V-bar
19 m19 m
S5LVLH
Docking Port Axis
S4
звез
да
V-bar
S4 (EP)=
ATV at S4 in EP Attitude BEFORE transition to DUP Attitude
S4 (DUP)=
ATV at S4 in DUP Attitude
S4SKGNC ModeFA_1_2GNC Mode
Rendezvous and Docking (1/8)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 22
• Mechanical Contact• Post Contact force• SM Capture (ATV latches)• ISS Free Drift (110’)• AutoCAM Disabled• Docking Sequence start• Probe retraction• Interface aligned• ATV Hooks Closure• Probe Extension, Latch retraction, Final retraction• SM Hooks Closed• Bus merging• Contingencies: (Latch opening, Pyro)
Rendezvous and Docking (1/8)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 28
Attached Phase (1/4)Attached Phase (1/4)
Launched by Ariane 5 ES from Kourou (French Guiana)(Mar 09 04:03)
Boosters separation
Fairing separation Main stageseparation
First EPS boost
Second EPS boost
Main activities during attached PhaseMain activities during attached Phase
• Gargo DeliveryGargo Delivery• RefuellingRefuelling• Gas TransferGas Transfer• Liquid TransferLiquid Transfer• ISS ReboostISS Reboost• Debris Avoidance ManoeuvresDebris Avoidance Manoeuvres
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 30
Inside ICC
Cargo Rack
Attached Phase (3/4)Attached Phase (3/4)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 32
ATV as ISS module ATV as ISS module (seen from Soyuz 18S-2 on April, 10)(seen from Soyuz 18S-2 on April, 10)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 35
Undocking and Re-entry (1/4)
Main activitiesMain activities
• Cargo Preparation Cargo Preparation • Hatch Closure Hatch Closure • Hooks Opening and Separation (springs)Hooks Opening and Separation (springs)• Departure boostDeparture boost • De-orbitation boost 1+2De-orbitation boost 1+2• Splash DownSplash Down
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 42
• Feb 16 - Russian EVA #28• Feb 18 - HTV Relocation to Node 2 Zenith• Feb 23 - ATV Docking• Feb 26 to March 5 – ULF-5
– Permanent Multi-purpose Module (PMM) installation on Node 1 Nadir
• Feb 28 – Vozdukh R&R (Russian CO2 removal system)• Mar 7 – HTV Relocation to Node 2 Nadir• Mar 16 – Soyuz 24S Undocking• Apr 1 – Soyuz 26S Docking
Upcoming ISS operations
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 45
ISS Mission Control Center - Houston
ATV Control Center
Toulouse
ISS Mission Control Center - Moscow
ISS
ATV
TDRSS ISS DataArtemis
TDRSS
Telemetry& Telecommands
Operational CoordinationATV and ISS data
GPS
Localization
ATV COMMUNICATION LINKS
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 46
Coordination!!!
Ground Control Centre Authorities
MISSION PRIME AUTHORITY MISSION AUTHORITY
Cargo Transfer
• Supervises the process of Integrated ATV/ISS Operations• handles Integrated ATV/ISS Ops
• GO / NO GO authorization for the next mission step• handles Integrated ISS/ATV Ops
RVD / Departure
Refuelling
Reboost
Attitude Control
Water & Gas Transfer
MCC - H
Houston
MCC - M
Moscow
ATV - CC
Toulouse
Control & Monitor ATV Before every GO Command checks readiness of ATV Control & Monitor execution of ATV automated sequences (onboard mission plan, OMP)
MISSION EXECUTION CONTROLLAUNCH
AUTHORITY Pre-launch
Launch
Kourou
EXECUTIONof automated sequences (OMP)
EAC, 09 Feb 2011 Kris Capelle Slide Nr 47
ATV Mission & Operations Overview ATV-COR-EAC-MOO
Directorate of Human Spaceflight, Microgravity and Exploration Programmes Feb 07
Operations Management & Authority Principles- Example RVD
MCC - M
Moscow
ATV - CC
Toulouse
S4 S41S3
3
Report Readiness
Report
Readiness
GODecision
Report Readiness
GO Command
19 m 11 m249 m
????
??
MCC - H
Houston
TDRSSS-Band
ReportGO sent
ReportGO sent