advertising comp
TRANSCRIPT
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Lecture outline
Message strategy
Copy writing
Art direction and Production
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The Creative Team
Creative Team
Creative Concept
Art DirectorCopywriter
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Copywriting and the Creative
Plan
Copywritingis the
process of
expressing the
value and benefits
a brand has to
offer.
A creative plan is
the guideline that
specifies the
message elements
of advertising copy.
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Copywriting for Print Ads: The
Headline
Gives news about the brand
Emphasizes brand claims
Gives advice to the reader
Selects targeted prospects
Stimulates curiosity
Establishes tone & emotion
Identifies the brand
Functions
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Here is a classic case of a headline offering
the reader advice.
Ad in Context Example
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Copywriting for Print Ads: The
Headline
Entice to read body copy
Entice to examine visuals
Never change typeface
Never rely upon body copy
Keep it simple & familiar
Be persuasive
Appeal to self-interest
Inject maximum information
Limit to five-eight words
Include the brand name
Guidelines for writing headlines
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Copywriting for Print Ads:
Subheads
Reinforce the headline
Include important information not
communicated in the headline
Communicate key selling points or
information quickly
Stimulate more complete reading of
the whole ad
The longer the body copy, the more
appropriate is the use of subheads
Functions
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This ad follows all the guidelines for
subheads.
Ad in Context Example
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Copywriting for Print Ads: The
Body Copy
Straight-line copy
Dialogue
Testimonial
Narrative
Direct response copy
Techniques
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Body copy
It is the contextual component of the
advertisement and tells a complete story of a
brand.
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Straight Line
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15PPT 12-15
Copywriting for Print Ads: The
Body Copy
Guidelines
Vary sentence
and paragraphlength
Involve the reader
Provide support
for the unbelievable
Avoid clichs and
superlatives
Use present tense
Use singular nounsand verbs
Use active verbs
Use familiar words
and phrases
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Ad in Context Example
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No headline,
no subhead,
no bodycopydoes
this ad still
work?
Ad in Context Example
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18PPT 12-18
Copywriting for Cyberspace
Cybercopy is often rooted in techno-speak.
It is a medium where audiencehas a differentmeaning than in traditional media.
Audience often comes directly to adsnot passive
Other ads pop up
Copy is closer to print than broadcast
Cybercopy is often direct response
Rules for cybercopy are not all that different than forprint
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19PPT 12-19
Copywriting for Broadcast
Advertising
Different opportunities due to sight and sound
Inherent limitations . . .
Broadcast ads offer a fleeting message
Broadcast employs more sensory devices which can ad
ordetract from consumers understanding of the
message
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20PPT 12-20
Writing Radio opy
Music
Dialog Announcement
Celebrity announcer
Radio listeners are not active.
Radio has been called verbal wallpaper.
Radio can be the theater of the mind.
Formats:
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21PPT 12-21
Writing Radio Copy
Guidelines
Stress the main selling
points
Use sound and musiccarefully
Tailor the copy to the
time, place, and specific
audience
Use familiar language
Use short words and
sentences
Stimulate the imagination
Repeat the product name
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22PPT 12-22
Radio Production Process
8. Duplicate the tape and shipto stations
7. Mix the sound
6. Review the productionwith the advertiser
5. Edit the tape1. Solicit bids from
production houses
4. Plan special elements,produce the tape
3. Select the talent
2. Review bids, award job,submit estimate
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23PPT 12-23
Writing Copy for TV
Can create a mood Opportunity to demonstrate with action
Words should not stand aloneuse visuals/special effects
Precisely coordinate audio/visual
Storyboard is the roadmap
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24PPT 12-24
Television Advertising
Formats
Demonstration
Problem and solution
Music and song
Spokesperson
Dialogue
Vignette
Narrative
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25PPT 12-25
Guidelines for Writing TV Copy
Be flexible
Use copy judiciously
Reflect the brands
personality and image
Build campaigns
Use the video
Support the video
Coordinate the audiowith the video
Entertain but sell the
product
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26PPT 12- 26
Slogans
Short phrases used to . . .
Increase memorability
Help establish an image, identity or position for a
brand or organization
Good slogans can . . .
Be an integral part of brands image
Act as shorthand identification for the brand
Provide information about the brands benefits
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27PPT 12-27
Common Mistakes in
Copywriting
Vagueness
Wordiness
Triteness (clichs)
Creativity for creativitys sake
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Copy Approval Process
Senior Executives
Product Manager, Brand
Manager, Marketing Staff
Client
Account Management TeamLegal Department
Agency
Senior WriterCreative Director
Copywriter
Account Planning
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Art Direction and Production
The Evolution from Words to Pictures
Improved technology
Advantages of visuals over text
Brand images are built better with visuals.
Visuals can be protected legally.
Visuals are more portable than words across cultures.
Visuals allow placing the brandin a social context.
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Illustration
Definition:
The actual drawing,
painting, photography,
or computer-generated
art in the ad
Purposes: Attract attention
Make the brand heroic
Communicate product
features or benefits Create a mood, feeling,
or image
Stimulate reading of the
body copy Create the social context
for the brand
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Illustration Components
Size
Color
Medium
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Illustration Formats
How the product or brand will appear aspart of the illustration
Formats include
Emphasizing the social context or meaningof the product
More abstract formats
Must be consistent withthe copy strategy
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Strategic and Creative Impact
of Illustration
Attracts attention of target segment and stimulatesinformation processing
Communicates brand value relative to targets decisionmaking criteria
Visually presents the creative strategy
Creates a mood for the brand
Creates an image for the brand
Makes concrete the values and benefits of the brandthat may be intangible
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Design
The structure and plan behind the structure for the aesthetic and stylistic
aspects of a print advertisement
Design is the effort on the part of creative to physically arrange all the
components of a print ad in such a way that beauty and order are achieved.
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Principles of Design
Balance
(Formal)
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Formal balance can create a very
orderly look and feel.
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Principles of Design
Balance
(Informal)
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Informal balance emphasizes
asymmetry. It should not be
interpreted on imbalance.
Components of different size,
shape, colors are arranged in amore complex relationship
providing asymmetric balance
to all
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Principles of Design
Proportion Size and tonalrelationships
between different
elements in the ad. It
consider depth and
width proportion of
ad, size of one
element to another
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Principles of Design
Order
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Principles of Design
Emphasis
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Emphasis in an ad will lead the reader to focus on one
layout element more than another.
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Layout
1. Thumbnails
2. Rough layout
3. Comprehensive
4. Mechanicals
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Print Production Processes Letterpress
Offset lithography
Gravure
Flexography
Electronic, laser, inkjet
Computer print production
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Typography
A i i d d i
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Art Direction and Production
in Cyberspace
Cyberspace is its own medium.
The audience is not passive.
At present, it is closer to print than TV.
Revision can be done instantaneously.
Persuasive content versus entertainment
is a challenge.
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Art Direction in Television Advertising
TV has changed the face of advertising.
TV is about moving visuals.
It can leave impressions, set moods, tell
stories.
It gets you to notice the brand.
TV production is complex, with many people
and requires tremendous organizational
skills.
Th C i T i
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The Creative Team in
Television Advertising
Creative Director (CD) Art Director (AD)
Copywriter
Account Executive (AE)
Executive Producer
Producer
Agency
Participants
Production Company
Participants
Director Producer
Production Manager
Camera Department
Art Department
Editors
C ti G id li f
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Creative Guidelines for
TV Advertising
Use an attention-getting opening
Emphasize the visual
Coordinate the audio with the visual Persuade as well as entertain
Show the product
P d ti P f
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Production Process for
TV Advertising
Preproduction
Multiple activities that occur prior to
filming the commercial
Production (shoot) Activities that occur during filming
Postproduction
Activities that occur after filming to ready
the commercial
P d ti P f
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Preproduction Process for
TV Advertising
Selection of location,sets, and cast
Creation of aproduction timetable
Review of bids from productionhouses and other suppliers
Assessment of directors, editorialhouses, and
music suppliers
Budget approval
Storyboard andscript approval
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Production Process
Filming the commercial, or the shoot
Involves large numbers of diverse people:
Creative performers
Trained technicians
Skilled laborers
Sets often feature tension and spontaneity
Typical commercial costs $100,000 to
$500,000
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Postproduction Process
Review rough cut (advertiser)
Review rough cut (agency)
Produce search track
Edit film
Screen dailies
Edit offline
Edit online
Prepare copies of tape
Transfer film to videotape
Mix film and sound
Record music
Record announcer
Send tapes to TV stations
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TV Production Options
Film
Still Production
Live Production
Videotape
Animation