acquisition of tinfos as - fesimg ♦fesi ♦sic ♦recarburizers ♦cac 2...
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ALLOYS,ORES AND PEOPLE.
ACQUISITION OF TINFOS ASACQUISITION OF TINFOS AS
CONFERENCE CALL – 15 APRIL 2008
Patrick BUFFETChairman and Chief Executive Officer
Philippe Vecten – Senior Executive Vice-President, Director of the Manganese divisionJean-Didier Dujardin – Chief Financial Officer
Philippe Joly – Vice President Strategy and Financial Communication
CONFERENCE CALL – 15 APRIL 2008
Patrick BUFFETChairman and Chief Executive Officer
Philippe Vecten – Senior Executive Vice-President, Director of the Manganese divisionJean-Didier Dujardin – Chief Financial Officer
Philippe Joly – Vice President Strategy and Financial Communication
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 2
INTRODUCTIONAgreement with key shareholders for a friendly takeover by Eramet of most of TINFOS AS assets for a total transaction enterprise value of € 593 million*, equivalent to a 2007 EBITDA multiple of 7.8.
About TINFOS ASA Norwegian family owned companyA high quality and competitive portfolio of assets in NorwayCompetitive long term power contracts complement stakes in power assets
limited net exposure to market power ratesA great complement to Eramet manganese alloys operations
A significant and value enhancing development for Eramet:Turnover of € 931 million in 2007 of which € 530 M from trading for other producersEBITDA of € 76 M in 2007Minimum annual operational synergies in a range of € 10 to 15 M pretaxAcquisition would be value accretive by a minimum of 4% from year 2009 onwards
A unique opportunity in the sector
The acquisition project is subject to customary approvals from competition and other regulatory authorities and the consent of the annual general meeting scheduled for 16 April 2008 to resolution n°9, relating to share-for-share contributions.
TINFOS AS
* Based on the one month average Erametshare prices as of 11 April 2008
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 3
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
Tinfos AS, a Norwegian family-owned company, was founded in 1875 and developed in the early 1900’s in ferro-alloys and manganese production
It currently operates around 4 main activities
• Jernverk: silicomanganese production Capacity of about 180,000 tons
• Tinfos Titan & Iron (titanium slag and pig iron)– TiO2-slag: used mainly for the production
of white titanium dioxide pigmentsEnd-markets: paints, paper and plastics
– Pig iron (high purity): used in automotive components and other applications with high quality requirements
• Tinfos International: trading of metallurgical products for the foundry and steel industry(bulk ferro alloys, ferro alloys, noble alloys, pig iron and non-ferrous alloys)
• Power production: stakes in several power plants in Norway
Tinfos employs c.500 persons
Worldwide locations
Subsidiaries (sales, services and trading) and representationsSales agentsProduction and head office
Tinfos AS, Main office and
marketing department
Tinfos AS,Power plant
Tinfos Titan & Iron and DNN,
Tyssedal
Tinfos Jernverk AS,
Kvinesdal
Subsidiaries (sales, services and trading) and representationsSales agentsProduction and head office
Tinfos AS, Main office and
marketing department
Tinfos AS,Power plant
Tinfos Titan & Iron and DNN,
Tyssedal
Tinfos Jernverk AS,
Kvinesdal
Subsidiaries (sales, services and trading) and representationsSales agentsProduction and head office
Tinfos AS, Main office and
marketing department
Tinfos AS,Power plant
Tinfos Titan & Iron and DNN,
Tyssedal
Tinfos Jernverk AS,
Kvinesdal
Tinfos AS, Main office and
marketing department
Tinfos AS,Power plant
Tinfos Titan & Iron and DNN,
Tyssedal
Tinfos Jernverk AS,
Kvinesdal
Tinfos AS, Main office and
marketing department
Tinfos AS,Power plant
Tinfos Titan & Iron and DNN,
Tyssedal
Tinfos Jernverk AS,
Kvinesdal
Overview
Divisional overview
Tinfos Jernverk Tinfos Titan & Iron and DNN Tinfos International
Busin
ess
♦ Silico-manganese
♦ TiO2(titanium dioxide) slag and high purity pig iron
♦ Distribution of – foundry
products – ferrous
alloys– non-
ferrous metals
♦ 100% owned hydro power plant
Notoddenplant
Tinfos AS
♦ Thermal power plant using off-gases from Jernwerk
♦ Municipalities and long term contracts
♦ Energy rights at a power plant, which is 40% owned by Tinfos through its subsidiary DNN
♦ None ♦ Hydro power plant
Ener
gy re
sour
ces
100% held 100% held 100% held 100% held *
* Eramet 40% after transaction
TINFOS AS
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 4
STRONG MARKET FOR MANGANESE ALLOYS, DRIVEN BY WORLD STEEL PRODUCTION
About 10 Kg of Mn alloys / tonne in carbon steel
No substitute for manganese in steel production
World carbon steel growth of about 7 % per year since 2000
Growth driven by China and other emerging economies
ERAMET MANGANESE ALLOYS: VERY POSITIVE OUTLOOK
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 P
millions t
+ 26,8 %
+ 7,3 %+ 9,1 %
+ 19,1 % + 15,4 %
+ 7,3 %
+ 10,4 %
+ 5,6 %
China
World
World production of carbon steel(crude steel equivalent)
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 5
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
Jan.1996 Jan.1997 Jan.1998 Jan.1999 Jan.2000 Jan.2001 Jan.2002 Jan.2003 Jan.2004 Jan.2005 Jan.2006 Jan.2007 Jan,2008
High carbon ferromanganese SilicomanganeseMedium carbon ferromanganese€ / t
HCFeMn
SiMn
MCFeMn
SPOT PRICE - EUROPE
SHARP UPTURN IN MN ALLOY PRICES
MANGANESE ALLOY PRICES
Source: CRU
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 6
ERAMET MANGANESE, A HIGHLY COMPETITIVE AND WELL POSITIONED PRODUCER OF MN ALLOYS
Significant position in a fragmented marketEramet Manganese alloys production: 760 000 tonnes in 2007, of which 330 000 t in Norway
World market = around 13 million tonnes in 2007World # 2 producer of manganese alloys, with about 6 % of the marketDiversified product range
Eramet Manganese: an integrated producer with Comilog in Gabon, world second largest producer of high grade manganese ore
A key strategic edge in a tight ore market
Global geographic reachManganese alloy plants in: Norway, China, France, USA
Highly competitive operations following Heavy restructuring in 2003Continuous productivity improvements
ERAMET MANGANESE ALLOYS
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 7
A STRONG INDUSTRIAL RATIONALE
20% increase in total manganese alloys production for Eramet Manganese
Eramet has been operating two manganese alloys plants in Norway atPorsgrunn and Sauda since 1999:
About 330 000 tonnes in 2007395 people employed in Norway
Tinfos AS: competitive power position with long term power contracts and power generation capacities
Addition of Tinfos Kvinesdal manganese alloys plant allows for significantsynergies, including:
Optimisation of raw materials supplies (manganese ore and rich slag)Specialisation of plants, yielding higher productivityPurchases and logistics
This operation will also durably secure Tinfos supplies of manganese ore
TINFOS AS ACQUISITION
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 8
TIO2-SLAG AND HIGH PURITY PIG IRON
TiO2-slag: intermediate product for TiO2 pigments production (sulfate process)
Tinfos purchases ilmenite ore and processes it using rotary kiln and electricarc furnaces
Similar technologies used in Eramet Group
TiO2-slag: 202 000 tonnes/year capacity; 190 employees
Competitive power position
Market expected to grow by 3% / year
By-product: high purity pig iron(capacity: 111,000 tonnes/year)
Possible development within Eramet growth strategy, to be validated
TiO2 pigmentsWorld consumption
TINFOS AS ACQUISITION
Source : IBM
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 9
TRADING
Selling, distribution and trading of metallurgical products, both on behalf of TINFOS and for other producers67 employeesFocus on alloys for steel production and foundries as well as non-ferrousmetals
Possible development within Eramet growth strategy, to be validated
TINFOS INTERNATIONAL
♦ Pig iron– nodular– hematite– basic
♦ FeSiMg♦ FeSi♦ SiC♦ Recarburizers♦ CaC2♦ FeP♦ Motor/iron scrap
♦ SiMn/SiMn LC♦ Mn-metal♦ FeSi♦ FeMo♦ FeNb♦ FeV♦ FeTi♦ CaSi/cored wire♦ FeCr HC + LC
♦ Zinc♦ Zn-alloys♦ Nickel♦ Lead
Foundry Ferrous alloys Non ferrous metals
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ALLOYS,ORES AND PEOPLE.
TRANSACTION HIGHLIGHTS
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 11
THE TRANSACTION
Eramet acquires 100% of Tinfos AS « Metals » business and 40% of the Notodden hydropower plant
Transaction structure
Nature of the transaction
A mix cash and share transaction (approximately 50/50 subject toEramet share price at the time of closing)
Approximately 383,000 new shares to be issued by Eramet
Total consideration for the contemplated assets
Enterprise value: € 593 million1
Equity value: € 635 million1
1 – based on Eramet 1 month average share price as of April 11th, 2008¹ (€ 494)
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 12
OF THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION
Note:1- Based on Eramet 1-month average share price as of April 11th, 2008 (€494)2- Transaction value = €592m (transactions with MM. Halvor and Kjetil Holta) + €43m (« Metals » minority buy-back in cash)3- Ownership of Notodden post-transaction: Eramet = c.40%, Halvor Holta= c.53%, Minorities=c.7%4- Excluding net cash position (€42m)
Eramet owns post-transaction 100% of « Metals » and 40%³ of « Notodden » for a total transaction value of €635m¹²4
Share based consideration: 252,885 Eramet treasury shares obtained from the SLN share exchange with STCPI on 23 July 2007 + approximately 383,000 new Eramet shares to be issued
Post transaction, Tinfos shareholders will own approximately 2.4% of Eramet’s share capital and 1.4% of its voting rights
Dilution of 1.48%
In €mCash paid to minorities 43Cash paid to M. Kjetil Holta and related parties 278
Total cash paid (€m) 321
Number of shares In €mEramet shares offered to M. Kjetil Holta and related parties 240,650 119Eramet shares offered to M. Halvor Holta and related parties 394,896 195
Total number of shares offered to MM. Kjetil and Halvor Holta and related parties 635,546 314
In €mTotal transaction value (€m) 635
SUMMARY
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 13
A VALUE ENHANCING ACQUISITION
Acquisition would be value accretive by a minimum of 4% from year 2009 onwards
Strong synergies : minimum annual operational synergies in a range of € 10 to 15 M pretax
Transaction multiple of:
7.8 x on a 2007 EV/EBITDA basis4.9 x on an estimated 2008 EV/EBITDA basis
A favourable transaction for Eramet’s shareholders
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 14
TyssedalTiO2-slag and
High purity pig iron
NotoddenHydroelectricity plant
FACILITIES
Kvinesdal
Silico manganese
TINFOS AS
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Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 15
Eramet Nickel54.2%
Eramet Manganese39.7%
Eramet Alloys (Specialty Steel)
6.1%
Eramet Manganese50.9%
Eramet Alloys (Specialty Steel)
21.9%Eramet Nickel
27.3%
Eramet Nickel34.0%
Eramet Alloys (Specialty Steel)
27.2%
Eramet Manganese38.8%
Eramet Nickel57.2%
Eramet Manganese36.3%
Eramet Alloys (Specialty Steel)
6.4%
Sales contribution (€3,792m)
EBIT contribution (€1,196m)
Sales contribution (€4,723m)
EBIT contribution (€1,262m)
IMPACT ON ERAMET FINANCIAL PROFILE
Eramet financials – Pro-forma for Tinfos (2007)
Eramet financials – Standalone (2007)
Of which Tinfos 19.6%
Of which Tinfos 5.2%
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ALLOYS,ORES AND PEOPLE.
APPENDIX
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GROUP
Conference call – 15 April 2008 – Acquisition of Tinfos AS- 17
A TWO-STEP TRANSACTION
Eramet and the main shareholders of Tinfos AS (representing together c.93% of the shares) have signed agreements by which Eramet will acquire all the assets of Tinfosexcluding a 60% interest in the Notodden hydropower plant
Eramet will first buy the shares of the main shareholder, Mr. Kjetil Holta (c.56%), in an approximately 70% cash / 30% shares consideration
Eramet will split Tinfos AS into two separate entities: the manganese, titan & iron and trading activities (« Metals »)the Notodden hydropower plant
Eramet will acquire 100% of « Metals » and will retain a 40% interest in Notodden through a share exchange with Mr. Halvor Holta, the other main shareholder (c.37%)
The remaining minority shareholders in « Metals » (c.7%) will be offered the possibility to exit in cash
Following completion, Tinfos AS shareholders involved in the agreements will own together 2.4% of Eramet’s shares
The acquisition project is subject to customary approvals from competition and other regulatory authorities and the consent of the annual general meeting scheduled for 16 April 2008 to resolution n°9, relating to share-for-share contributions.