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  • 7/29/2019 The Oredigger Issue 16 - February 11, 2013

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    T H E O R E D I G G E RVolume 93, Issue 16 February 11, 2013

    The student voice of the Colorado School of Mines

    Pole vaulting

    does well at

    track meet

    Sports 10

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Opinion 11

    Features 5

    News 2

    Satire 12

    Be prepared

    for Spring

    Career Day

    BCM helps

    inner city kids

    through hikes

    How much

    warmer will the

    Earth get?

    Beef, its whats

    for dinner.

    Or is it?

    Mines alumnus Benjamin Tes-chner was featured in the Henne-bach-MIPER guest lecture serieswith his presentation surroundingthe effects of large-scale geologicexploration efforts in undevelopedareas of the world. MIPER, orMaster of International PoliticalEconomy of Resources, is a Colo-rado of School of Mines exclusivedegree, and this degree focuses

    on offering engineers and scientistsspecialized knowledge surroundingan intricate global economy.

    Teschner graduated from Minesin 2008, and achieved his mastersin 2011. Since that time he hasworked for the international min-ing and resources company, GoldFields. The company has opera-tions on nearly every continent, but

    Teschne r was sta tioned in Mal ias a geological consultant for theresources development program.I use both of my degrees fromMines on a daily basis, said Te-schner. Part of his responsibilitiesas an expatriate in Mali includedinteractions and leases with thelocal village leaders and govern-

    ment officials. Gold Fields andTeschner worked to establish sus-tainable relationships with localsthrough community developmentand shared value. Sanitation andfarming projects were initiated inthe rural areas of southern Maliwhere Teschner worked.

    Additiona lly, Teschner was in-volved with the building and reno-

    vation of schools for the YanfolilaProject of Southern Africa, whichis explicitly an exploration endeavorat the present time (currently nomining). Thousands of meters oftesting samples have been drilledso far, said Teschner. Despite this,the infrastructure is pretty poor inthis area. Medics in Mali are he-roesthey do a lot with very little.

    Teschner refers to the time pe-riod of building the community andexploratory drilling as the GoodOld Days, referring to the time

    beginning around June 2011. How-ever, on March23, 2012, every-thing changed.In Mali, there isa rebel groupin t he no r t hknown as the

    Tu a re g , whohave wrestled for independencesince the 1960s, said Teschner.Rebellions of the Arab Springand the fall of Muammar Qadda

    resulted in the Tuareg receivingarmaments and thus some power.President Amadou Toumani Tourexperienced a non-violent, almostaccidental coup dtat led by a lowranking Amadou Sanago of the

    Malian military. Sanago believedthat the president was not ad-equately addressing or dealing withthe Taureg. Tour left the country,and Sanago assumed full power,despite his inexperience.

    The situation complicated evenfurther as radical Islamic groupsaligned with the Tuareg, and thisrebellion, although highly unstable

    and factioned, gained some mo-mentum and began taking overcities, such as Timbuktu. Theydeclared their conquered land Aza-wad, and again there was very littlebloodshed, as the Malian militarywas seen removing their uniformsand eeing in some cases, said

    Teschner.This turmoi l was occurr ing in

    the Northern part of Mali, while theGold Fields operation is situatedin the very south of Mali, sepa-rated from Guinea by only a river.

    However, this turmoil and strugglefor power didaffect the proj-ect. Safety ofthe emp loy-ees, explora-tion licenses, incountry capi-tal, and new

    government all became majorconcerns, said Teschner. Also,the withdrawal of internationalaid in the country stressed non-government organizations andlocal government officials. Hos-pitals and police stations wereunderfunded. The importance ofmining escalated to produce rev-enue to sustain the functionality in

    the area. At this point, Gold Fieldsdonated $50,000 to the End Fund,which combats tropical diseases,said Teschner. And to prove theirdedication to the community, GoldFields continued their sustainabledevelopment programs, ratherthan eeing the fragile conditions.

    However, there was a need toupdate crisis management plans

    and to evacuate expatriates asthe conditions are threatening forforeigners, as demonstrated by afatal hostage event in Algeria, justnorth of Mali.

    As the Tuareg and rebel groupsadvanced the borders of Azawadeven further south, the Frenchmilitary began to intervene, and theFrench efforts pushed the Tuaregback north. The French managedto recapture Timbuktu, which dras-tically changed the perspective andlong-term situation in Mali.

    Despite all of the conicts inMali, Gold Fields was able toremain successful, and arguablyflourish during these desperatetimes. None of their operationswere adversely affected directly,with their keys to success beinga large portion of the reason why.We trained and hired local staff,maintained positive relationshipsand full transparency with ourethics policies, said Teschner.He and the company now look tothe future for Mali. There are manyquestions in play: Will the Tuaregutilize guerilla tactics in the south?Will the French gain full control ofthe North? Will democratic elec-tions continue in July? Will hostage

    events become common? Thereis a lot of uncertainty and specula-tion, but Teschners delayed returnto Mali suggests the country andthe area still has many issues toaddress. However, positive effortslike those from Gold Fields andemployees like Teschner work toenhance the state of affairs in thispart of the world.

    Developing Gold Fields in MaliEvan Ford

    Staff Writer

    Infrastructure is pretty poor

    in this area. Medics in Mali

    are heroesthey do a lot

    with very little.

    COURTESY ROMSKI

    Despite raising political conicts with rebel groups, Gold Fields has been able to continue their exploration of Mali.

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    Oredigger Staff

    Katie Huckfeldt

    Editor-in-Chief

    Deborah GoodManaging Editor

    Steven WooldridgeWebmaster

    Barbara AndersonDesign Editor

    Lucy OrsiBusiness Manager

    Ian MertzCopy Editor

    Taylor PolodnaAsst. Design Editor

    Connor McDonaldAsst. Web Master

    Arnaud FilliatAsst. Copy Editor

    Trevor CraneContent Manager

    Stephen HejducekContent Manager

    Katerina GonzalesContent Manager

    Jared ReimerContent Manager

    Emily McNairContent Manager

    David TauchenFaculty Advisor

    Headlines from around the worldLocal News

    Josh Kleitsch, Staff Writer

    Josh Kleitsch, Staff Writer

    Stony Brook, New York - A deepstudy into mammal physiology and ge-netics revealed the ancestor of all pla-cental mammals. Placental mammalsare mammals that give birth to youngin much the same way as humans. Theresearch group responsible for the studybegan by assembling a massive data-

    base of genetic traits from 86 differentspecies of placental mammals, thencompared the various species-specic

    traits in an effort to nd common threads.

    Wallingford, United King-

    dom - Ants are commonlyknown to communicate viapheromones, or special scents,that inform other ants about theirsocial status, alert them to apredator, or guide them to food.Until recently, scientists believedthat ants did not communicateany other way than by the use ofthese pheromones. A few yearsago, however, scientists study-ing various species of ants foundthat they make noise.

    Bonn, Germany - Coral reefs, built of calcium carbonatedeposits excreted by tiny organisms on the ocean oor, are in

    danger of being dissolved away by the increasing acid contentof the oceans. There is hope, however. New studies performed

    by a group from the University of Bonn, Germany, show thatthere is an ancient microbe that generates signicantly more

    calcium carbonate per square foot of ocean oor than the coral

    microbes, and are much more resistant to the increasing acidity.

    Cambridge, United Kingdom - Humans are notthe only species capable of knowing what another oftheir kind is thinking. A group of researchers from Cam-bridge, England, who have been studying Eurasian

    Jays have come to the conclusion that they must sharethe same type of intuition that denes human relation-ships. The male jay, when feeding his mate, appears tosense that she wants to eat some other type of insect,and will thus provide her with those instead.

    United Nations refugee agencyofcials are conrming that over

    5000 people are leaving Syria

    every daynow, which is a massiveincrease from the numbers in De-cember. Some 260,000 already re-side in Lebanon. The total number ofpeople who have ed Syria has now

    topped 780,000, with many moreto come as a result of the ghting in

    and around Damascus.British food supplier Findus has

    been selling frozen horse meatlabelled as beef. Others have com-mitted similar offenses over the past

    few months, but none to the extentof selling something entirely made ofhorse meat. The British public hasraised a strong outcry against theaction, due to deep cultural inhibi-tions against eating horse.

    After many weeks of difcult ne-gotiation, the European Union hasnally agreed to a new budget forthe next seven years. The EU coun-tries have vast differences to over-come in reaching any agreementas to a budget, and in light ofthe signicant economic peril

    that faces Spain, Greece,and Italy, countries such asGermany had consider-able motivation to reacha consensus.

    High-ranking of-cials in the Obama ad-ministration are stand-ing before a Senatecommittee to explainhow the Central Intel-ligence Agency usesdrones in targeted

    strikes against ter-

    rorist groups andknown militants. Thecommittee seeks to de-

    termine the legality of the way thesedrones are used, and the secrecy inwhich they operate.

    Deep divisions in opinion overhow to approach the Syrian rebelsituation is making decision makingdifcult for the Obama administra-tion. Senate Armed Services Com-mittee members are not approvingmilitary action on the behalf of theSyrian rebels. Senator John McCainhas repeatedly advised sending mili-tary support to groups of rebels whohave been carefully screened byU.S. military ofcials.

    The U.S. Postal Service posteda $1.3 billion loss for the rstquarter of the 2013 scal year, adrop from the $3.1 billion loss overthe same quarter of last year. Postalservice authorities hoped that the

    holiday season would curb the loss-es that they have been facing, butrising fuel cost and lower overall mailvolume due to the faltering economyhas forestalled their progress.

    Tunisian opposition leaderChokri Belaid was murdered byan unknown gunman last week, re-sulting in widespread protests anddemonstrations. Opposition partymembers claimed that the Islamistparty ordered the killing, an allega-tion the Islamists denied.

    A recent study that shows only18 percent of Zimbabwe children

    passed the nations standard-ized test. President Robert Mugabeblames the deplorable passing rateon the years of turmoil and nancial

    problems that resulted from the po-litical tension of the last decade.

    The Dolores County SchoolBoard voted unanimously to al-

    low a district superintendent andthe Dove Creek High Schoolprincipal to carry rearms at the

    school. The administrators areto complete a concealed carrycourse and receive a permit fromthe county sheriffs ofce and will

    receive an extra $1 salary.Experts predict a 60% in-

    crease in trafc on Denver roads

    by 2035. The Denver metro areapopulation is expected to balloonfrom 2.3 million people to 4 mil-lion people by that year, which isexpected to drastically increasetrafc and air pollution. Experts

    recommend carpooling, biking,or using public transit.

    Water experts report it is

    nearly impossible for Colorado torecover from its current droughtthis year. 2013 is already worsethan the monumental 2002drought, and 9News quotes oneexpert as saying, Coming out of2012 we cant have another yearlike that on 2013 because therewill be some severe impact. Thesame expert continues, Do yoursnow and rain dances and letshope it gets better from now on.

    The Denver HarlequinsWheelchair Rugby Club, CraigHospital, and the City of Engle-wood hosted a Wheelchair Rug-by Tournament this weekend atEnglewood High School. Theevent included two bronze medal

    London Paralympics athletesamong the more than 60 com-petitors.

    The trial of Frederick Mueller,accused of rst-degree murder in

    the death of his wife, came to astand-still as the jury was unableto come to a verdict. Muellerswife, Leslie, was found dead in2008 in a Lake City creek. SheriffRon Bruce contested that Shedrowned.

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    Stony Brook, New York -By doing this, they were able toinfer that the ancestor of thesemammals was likely a furry, tree-climbing, insect-eating creatureno larger thana large rat.

    The ancestorprobably camearound rough-ly 400,000years after themass extinc-tion event thatwiped out the

    dinosaur pop-ulation. Theresearchers speculate that theperiod beginning with this mam-mal was likely the time when newspecies categories were appear-ing rapidly, perhaps on 200,000year intervals.

    Wallingford, United King-

    dom - At rst they did not know

    what the noise meant, but theyhave gradually begun to under-

    Students may soon be assured

    that they will have their gradeswithin two weeks of assignmentsubmission. USG Sophomoresare spearheading a resolution tothis effect. The resolution, on be-half of the student body, wouldencourage the Faculty Senate tocreate a policy requiring profes-sors to have materials graded andreturned to students within twoweeks of their submission. Theresolution is expected to be unani-mously approved at the next USGmeeting in two weeks. This matterwas brought up by a student pe-tition on the Class of 2015 Face-book page which received over200 names requesting this policy.

    This semester, students could

    have a say in taxing themselves$165 for a parking garage to beginconstruction immediately, accord-ing to Matt McNew, USG Presi-dent. By popular request fromstudents, the executive council ofUSG has been busy working onobtaining information to push theschool to build a parking garagenear the Green Center, effectiveimmediately. The committee iscurrently researching the mat-ter and plans on educating thecampus about the expected $11million dollar endeavor later thissemester. Students can expectto see a campus-wide survey lat-er this semester to express theiropinions on the matter. Addition-

    ally, USG is looking into fundingand the process of installing lightson the north intramural eld.

    $40 million has been donatedto the school this year to fundresearch. This amount is doublethe amount from three years ago.Stephanie Bonucci, Board of

    Trustees Rep., also announcedthat the Board of Trustees is

    campaigning for $35 million indonations this year and obtainedroughly $27 million last semes-ter. These funds go directly back

    to the campus to help fund con-struction and academics at Mines.

    The Board would also like to put$5 million more towards need-based scholarships for studentswith an ACT score of 32 or higher,above the current Mines averageof 31. Mines also received $14million from the Department of En-ergy for the efforts of a researchgroup in the Materials Departmenton reducing the supply waste forclean energy and recycling materi-als. They will now be working withnational labs on the project.

    OrgSync membership forMines is up for renewal and BSOis looking for clubs opinions asto what is good and bad about

    OrgSync or if the website shouldbe exchanged for another sys-tem. Additionally, BSO is currentlylooking into the logistics of creat-ing a prayer room on campus forstudents and staff to be able topractice their religious beliefs in aprivate space.

    Riding on the Pedestrian Plazamay soon be a legal reality, cour-tesy of the Junior Class. Sam Coo-per announced that Greg Bohlenof Public Safety may support ameasure to allow skateboards andbicycles to be ridden through thepedestrian plaza in off peak hours.

    The committee will next meetwith Gary Bowersock of FacilitiesManagement. Numerous students

    brought up this matter on USGsWhats Your Beef opinion forum.

    RTD fees will not go up forthe next school year, announcedDerek Morgan. An increase wasexpected in light of the new RTDsystem that Mines will be enjoy-ing this April. However, RTD hasno metric to measure how muchstudents will use the new system,

    Colorado School of Mines cel-ebrated the second annual GEEEIndustry Panel with impressive in-dustry representation. Companiessuch as Olsson Associates, CH2M-HILL, ARCADIS, and Milender WhiteConstruction were invited to presenttheir company mission statementsand what they look for in job can-didates. Students were able to askthese industry professionals specic

    questions regarding work environ-ments, rsum renements, and

    were even given the opportunity tonetwork.

    GEEE catered specically to ca-reers in Mining, Geology, Civil and

    Environmental. A light dinner wasprovided before the companies pre-sented. The rst business to pres-ent was Olsson Associates. Olssonhas 22 ofces in seven states, and

    over 600 employees. The companywas founded in Nebraska in 1956.Engineer Chance Uhrich and EmilyHaney from human resources werethe speakers for Olsson, and theyfocused on the integrity and cross-coordination of the Olsson ofces.

    Haney said when choosing a job,Focus on the t of a job, not the sal-ary. In regard to Olsson, she added,People want to stay here, and theyhave stayed here.

    The next company was CH2M-HILL, which is a global enterprise.

    The company name comes fromthe initials of the founders. CH2M-HILL employs 30,000 people in 60countries worldwide. The companyis a client based rm, and their ser-vices span from accounting, humanresources, engineering, and con-struction. Brenden Hedez, Minesalum, was joined by Glynis Williams-

    Thompson from human resourcesto inform the students about CH2M-HILL. We are looking for mobilegraduates, and employees will never

    be doing the same thing twice, said

    Williams-Thompson. Even thoughthe company receives 2000-3000resumes a day, Mines studentshave an advantage in being consid-ered for a job, said Hedez.

    Richard Murphy, another Minesalumnus represented ARCADIS.Like CH2HMILL, ARCADIS is alarge international company. Thecompanys US headquarters arelocated in Highlands Ranch, Colo-rado. ARCADIS has catered tomany commercial enterprises sincethe 1800s. ARCADIS breaks downtheir company into four pillars, in-cluding TKI (Technical KnowledgeInformation) and safety. We stresssafety at ARCADIS, and this leadsto a complete reduction of injuries

    at work, said Murphy. When look-ing at candidates for a job, Murphyalways asks, What res you up?

    The answer to this question shouldbe used to guide an engineers ca-reer search.

    The nal presentation came from

    Milender White Construction, asmaller Colorado based company.Milender White hires ofce as well as

    eld engineers, and employees 70-

    90 individuals at a time. Dawn Hartfrom HR and Lou Primak visited forMilender White, and their enthusi-asm and humor was well acceptedby those in attendance. Primak em-phasized that an employee mustbe well-rounded and intelligent tosucceed in the job market.

    A common theme from all of thepresentations was a focus on work-life balances and nding the job that

    was the correct t for an individual.

    The night presented an uncompro-mised learning experience for thestudents in search of internshipsand specic careers in geology and

    civil engineering.The companies that attended

    this years GEEE Industry Panel pre-sented nearly endless opportunitiesto the students in attendance.

    EVAN FORD / OREDIGGER

    USG urges real timegrading and more parking

    so a fee likely will not occur untilthe 2014 academic school year.Only 2800 students have pickedup RTD passes this semester

    from the Student Activities ofce,despite the fact that every studenthas paid for one with their studentfees.

    Into the Streets will mostlikely be working with the City ofGolden History District to helpclean up the park and HistoryMuseum this year. Community-at-Large Representative KaitlinHedberg reported that the eventis tentatively scheduled for March23 at 10 am. Participants will likelyreceive free burritos, t-shirts, andfree admission to the museum ata later date.

    A senior barbecue in con-junction with the Senior M-Climbwill be happening this spring an-

    nounced Aaron Pfeifer, SeniorClass President. The Senior Classis currently looking for help spon-soring the event and for individu-als or groups willing to play music.

    Their goal is to make the SeniorM-Climb a huge celebration and alast hoorah for Seniors preparingto graduate.

    USG currently has money leftover from reallocations last se-mester. USG has since allowedstudents and organizations torequest money from this fund.

    Thus far, students have submit-ted requests to Budget Com-mittee ranging from money forconferences to $20,000 for a sa-loon on campus. After analyzing

    the requests, budget committeerecommended two requests tothe USG: $150 was granted tothe Student Alumni Associationto help fund snacks for DiscoverMines Day and $285 was grantedto help offset registration fees forthree students attending an ACSconference in New Orleans laterthis year.

    Aaron Pfeifer

    Staff Writer

    stand the behaviors of the antsand how they appear to commu-nicate using this noise. By rubbingtheir legs against a spiky ridgealong their abdomen, the ants areable to produce a sound that canbe used to communicate withother ants. More recent studies

    have alsos h o w nthat ma-ture antp u p a ecan alsocommu-n i c a t elike this,and that

    commu-n ica t ion

    is likely critical to their survival.Bonn, Germany- As the wa-

    ters of our oceans continue towarm, these microbes spreadfarther north and cover morecoastline. As they spread, theybuild reefs along the coasts,providing the same type of eco-logical protection that coral reefsprovide, but in a much more ro-

    bust way. The end result of thisnew-old microbe remains to beseen, but it may have a positiveimpact on the planets variousmarine ecosystems.

    Cambridge, United King-

    dom - In addition to this behav-ior, the jays appear to have someconcept of planning for the future,and not just satiating their imme-diate appetite. To identify whetheror not this behavior was actuallycaring for the other bird, the re-searchers placed the birds in acage and gave them mealwormsand wax y larvae. The Jays pre-fer the wax y larvae to the meal-worms, so if they are purely act-

    ing out of their own desires, theywill both eat the wax y larvae.

    The male, rather than feeding thefemale a mixture of the two or

    just mealworms, fed her the waxy larvae. This would indicate that

    he was considering her desiresover his own. Whether this studycan be taken to prove that jaysare capable of some higher intel-ligence or not must still be deter-mined.

    Continued from page 2

    As the waters of our oceans

    continue to warm, these mi-

    crobes spread farther north

    and cover more coastline. As

    they spread, they build reefs

    along the coasts

    Second annualGEE Panel talksmultiple industries

    Students network with company representatives from civil,

    mining, geology and environmental industries.

    Evan Ford

    Staff Writer

    EVAN FORD / OREDIGGER

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    To stand out at career day, one

    should follow a few simple and help-

    ful steps provided by the Career

    Center to make a better impres-

    sion on possible employers. These

    tips are not only limited to the the

    obvious, like dressing well and pre-

    senting oneself professionally, but

    are also about doing research on

    the company and having a strat-

    egy when approaching the various

    companies. Just follow these simple

    steps to make a good impression at

    career day.

    The rst step to making a good

    impression is doing a little back-

    ground work. This consists of look-

    ing through the list of employers that

    will be present at the fair, which can

    be found in the Career Day pam-

    phlet. Pick out a list of companies

    that would be interesting to talk to

    and that t degree specications.

    After getting this list, put together a

    spreadsheet that organizes informa-

    tion about each company.The rst thing to do is to go to

    each companys website, apply on-

    line, and then research the company

    in order to get some general infor-

    mation. Record information about

    each company in the spreadsheet in

    order to later reference it at the fair.

    That way, when talking to the recruit-

    ers about their own company, they

    will see a motivated individual who

    cares about their company. Prior to

    the fair, print off enough resumes in

    order to give two copies to each em-

    ployer you intend to talk to. Organize

    According to Debbie Behneld,

    the recruitment coordinator atMines Career Center, When you

    graduate from Mines, 75% of

    students who are getting their un-

    dergraduate degrees report that

    they have had technical experience

    in their major. That would include

    internships, co-ops, research,

    or other opportunities. This trait

    benets both graduates and their

    employers, as it provides students

    with experience beyond just class-

    room and theoretical knowledge

    about their chosen profession.

    There are many systems in place

    at Mines intended to help students

    nd this highly sought-after techni-

    cal experience. Behneld explained

    that while talking to companies and

    representatives on one of the twoCareer Days during the controlled

    recruiting seasons on campus

    tends to be the most well-known

    method of seeking an internship,

    there are other ways students can

    nd companies who will give them

    this sort of experience. Behneld

    recommends Diggernet as the

    go-to page for internship, co-op,

    and on and off-campus job open-

    ings, as well as information about

    workshops and information ses-

    sions. Events (besides Career Day)

    such as company information ses-

    sions and on-campus interviews

    during the recruiting seasons are

    also good ways of getting in touch

    with companies who are looking

    for interns from Mines. The CareerCenter also has links to further op-

    portunities and search engines

    designed to look for internships.

    Additionally, Behneld pointed out

    that one always has the option of

    pro-active job searching, which

    includes going above and beyond

    the systems in place at Mines to

    seek a position. Behneld also rec-

    ommends undergraduate research

    as another method by which stu-dents can gain experience. While

    research positions are not usually

    advertised on Diggernet, students

    can go to the www.inside.mines.

    edu website and search centers

    and institutes to nd links to all

    of the research institutes at Mines

    where students can apply for un-

    dergraduate research

    Behneld then turned the oor

    over to the Career Centers assis-

    tant director, Lin Sherman, to dis-

    cuss co-op opportunities. Co-ops,

    which are similar to internships, but

    generally last longer, are, accord-

    ing to Sherman, a chance to get

    greater responsibility and integrate

    more with the company, as well as

    earn a fairly competitive wage.Co-ops differ from internships

    in that they are required to be

    equivalent to at least six months

    of full-time work, so they usually

    take place over at least one se-

    mester of a school year. Students

    who participate in a co-op can earn

    three hours of academic credit

    through both their performance

    and a technical paper on their ex-

    perience. Students can continue

    to take academic courses during

    their co-op experience, though it

    is highly recommended that stu-

    dents take a reduced class load,

    as their employers will expect them

    to spend a lot of time on the job.

    Requirements for a co-op include

    at least three completed semestersat Mines for most students and two

    semesters for transfer students, a

    minimum 2.0 GPA and good aca-

    demic and disciplinary standing.

    Students who are interested in tak-

    ing this route are cautioned to plan

    CSM students often wonder

    why the campus calendar does not

    include a holiday for Labor Day, or

    why students do not get a full week

    off for Thanksgiving. Lara Medley

    of the Registrars Ofce answered

    these questions at the USG meet-

    ing last week as she explained how

    the campus calendar is created.

    First and foremost, the calendar

    is outlined by federal guidelines.

    One such guideline requires one

    hour of classroom time and twohours of out of class work per

    credit hour for fteen weeks per

    semester for classes. Labs require

    three hours of classroom time for

    the same time period. Mines cur-

    rently meets this requirement only

    by also including times spent dur-

    ing nals week.

    Second, as employees of the

    State of Colorado, the staff of the

    campus are required to have 10

    holidays throughout the year. New

    Years Day, Independence Day,

    Memorial Day, Thanksgiving, and

    Christmas are holidays recog-

    nized by the school. The other ve

    holidaysMartin Luther King Day,

    Presidents Day, Labor Day, Co-

    lumbus Day, and Veterans Dayare all moved holidays that Mines

    faculty recognize on the days be-

    tween Christmas and New Years,

    which gives staff an extended holi-

    day and allows the school to save

    on utilities costs.

    Third, the faculty contract allows

    faculty members 75 days a year in

    which they are allowed to work on

    their research or other endeavors

    outside of teaching students.

    Finally, the school recognizes

    traditional non-class days such as

    M-Climb and E-days. Once all of

    these criteria have been satised,

    the calendar committee looks into

    giving students as many conve-

    nient breaks as possible.

    Medley went on to answer com-

    mon questions about the calendar.

    Q: Why does Mines not recog-

    nize Labor Day?

    A: Students voted in 2007 that

    they would rather have Fall Break

    for two days and therefore have

    a longer break and a chance to

    catch up on homework than haveLabor Day so early in the year.

    Q: Why is Spring Break so

    early and not matched with Jeffco

    School District?

    A: Jeffco schools continually

    push their break later in the year.

    Students voted they would rather

    have spring break during weeks

    8 or 9 to break up the semester

    evenly.

    Q: Why dont we get a full week

    for Thanksgiving like some schools

    do?

    A: The criteria listed above just

    dont allow Mines to have this ex-

    ibility.

    The calendar committee,

    which consists of an undergradu-

    ate member, a graduate member,three faculty, the Associate Dean

    of Life, and the Director of Human

    Resources meets every Septem-

    ber to discuss the calendar three

    years in advance. Additional non-

    voting members include the Regis-

    trar and the Executive Assistant to

    the Provost. Once the committee

    approves the calendar, it goes on

    to the Provost, and then the Presi-

    dent for nal approval.

    For students wanting to get

    an internship or full time job dur-

    ing the upcoming Career Day, the

    Colorado School of Mines Career

    Center offers a large amount of

    helpful advice.To get tips and advice for Ca-

    reer Day, The Oredigger talked

    with Jean Manning-Clark, the Di-

    rector of the Mines Career Center

    and Employer Relations, to dis-

    cuss Career Day.

    Having a successful Career

    Day begins beforehand with re-

    search and planning. The Career

    Centers The Mines Strategy

    guidebook says, One of the

    most common complaints from

    recruiters is that students dont

    research their company before

    an interview or when they meet

    them at Career Day. Research-

    ing a company before meeting

    with them can be done through

    the companys website, as wellas through Diggernet and the Ca-

    reer Day Program Guide, which

    features all the employers coming

    to Career Day. Additionally, the

    program guide shows the ma-

    jors and years each company is

    looking to hire for internships and

    jobs.

    Company research can be

    kept in the pages of a padfolio

    for quick reference before talking

    with a company representative. A

    padfolio can also be used to keep

    extra rsum copies. This can be

    very useful as it may be neces-

    sary to hand out multiple rsums

    at a companys booth. Manning-

    Clark recommends that if you

    plan to talk with fteen compa-

    nies, bring twenty-ve copies ofyour resume.

    The last item to prepare is

    what the Career center calls your

    30-second commercial, which

    is essentially a vocalized cover

    letter.

    During Career Day itself, dress

    professionally, be prepared, and

    act condently. Appearance is a

    large part of ones rst impres-

    sion, so it is important to be

    dressed appropriately, be well

    groomed, and be hygienic. Men

    should wear either business at-

    tire or business casual. Matching

    socks, shoes that either match

    the outt or are darker, and neck-

    ties are encouraged.

    For women, wear a blouse orscooped neck shirt, dress slacks

    or a skirt no shorter than three

    inches above the knee, a suit,

    ats or low heels, no open toed

    shoes or overly high heels, and

    minimal jewelry.

    During Career Day, it is a good

    idea to lead with a company and

    position of lower interest or even

    a company of no interest to gain

    some practice and condence. It

    30 seconds to shinenotes about the companies and re-

    sumes in a folder that can be carried

    at the fair.

    At the fair there are a few point-

    ers to follow. The rst pertains to

    attire. Men should be dressed busi-

    ness casual, meaning a long sleeve

    shirt, a tie, and slacks. Ladies should

    be dressed conservatively, and be

    aware of possible wardrobe mal-

    functions. Secondly, have a strategy

    on how to approach each booth. If

    uncomfortable about approaching a

    booth, practice the approach on a

    booth that does not hold much in-

    terest. When approaching a booth,

    one should be condent and know

    what they want to say. It is helpful to

    have a 30 second commercial pre-

    pared to give to the recruiters. After

    completing the 30 second commer-

    cial, try to get the recruiters to take

    a resume and carry on conversation.

    After leaving the booth take a few

    notes about the recruiter and any

    contact information they may have

    given.

    If during a talk with a recruiter,

    a slip-up or embarrassing momentarises, do not sweat it. Move on with

    the point, and act like nothing hap-

    pened. Showing performance this

    way in a stressful situation is also a

    good quality to a prospective em-

    ployer.

    After the fair, it is key to follow up

    with recruiters. If a good conversa-

    tion took place with the recruiters,

    send them a thank you for their time.

    This is a good way to stand out and

    make sure to still stay on their mind

    and to potentially gain an interview.

    Bradley Wood

    Staff Writer

    How to use the

    campus calendarAaron Pefer

    Staff Writer

    Discover internship andco-op opportunities

    their remaining semesters after the

    co-op, as the experience is likely to

    delay students in terms of graduat-

    ing on time.

    Sherman then let several Minesstudents who have gotten intern-

    ship and co-ops share their expe-

    riences. Many of them cited the

    importance of being yourself both

    when talking to and interviewing

    with companies and when working

    for them, though as senior Andrea

    Switzer pointed out, it is a good idea

    to be prepared with prior knowl-

    edge about the company before

    going to talk to its representatives.

    Additionally, as both Switzer and

    freshman Dilan Orrino proved, it is

    entirely possible to get an intern-

    ship as a freshman when, as Swit-

    zer points out, students do not yet

    have the detrimental Mines GPA.

    Several of the students recommend

    making oneself stand out by follow-ing up with companies and sending

    them some sort of thank you after

    interviews and discussions. Junior

    Madeline Tarasar advised students

    to get to know people [at the job]

    on a more personal level than just

    a working relationship, a senti-

    ment backed up by Switzer, who

    said that someone who spends

    part of the work day talking to their

    co-workers stands a much better

    chance of being remembered and

    offered a job than someone who

    stays hidden away and works all

    day. Junior Ryan Peck added that

    it was important that one work

    hard, ask questions and [not] be

    afraid to take responsibility. All

    of the students who shared theirstories about internships and co-

    ops agreed that their time with the

    companies had provided them with

    valuable experience, a new set of

    knowledge, and were worth the ef-

    fort.

    Jordan Francis

    Staff Writer

    Career Day tips and tricksis also important to keep in mind

    that mistakes will happen. Do not

    get discouraged by any sort of re-

    jection , especial ly if the rejection

    is because the recruiter explains

    that the company is not looking

    for that major or year. When this

    happens, it is important to keep

    in mind that almost a third of therecruiters are changed out for

    different recruiters for that com-

    pany and may or may not be the

    people who created the listing. If

    this happens, just keep showing

    interest, leave a resume, and ap-

    ply online.

    Many of the companies com-

    ing are government contractors,

    and as such, are required to have

    online applications for their posi-

    tions under Ofce of Federal Con-

    tract Compliance Programs and

    the Americans with Disabilities

    Act of 1990.

    Even more important than Ca-

    reer Day are the days that follow.

    Many companies hold interviews

    during the week following CareerDay. These can be conrmed

    during Career Day itself, found on

    Diggernet, or through company

    information sessions.

    It is also recommended to

    send a thank you letter with a re-

    sume attached to the recruiters

    who came to Career Day. Their

    contact information can be found

    in the Career Day Program Guide

    under the listing for the company.

    Ramiro Rodriguez

    Staff Writer

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    f e a t u r e sfebruary 11, 2013 page 5

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Animated shows and movies

    have been stereotyped as chil-

    drens fare since the 1960s. As

    such, few animated lms try tocater to an adult audience even

    though adults in the United States

    are slowly accepting them. Heavy

    Metal is one of those adult lms,and it is an interesting ride from

    start to nish.The movie starts with a space

    shuttle releasing a car from its car-

    go hold and an astronaut piloting

    the car to Earth. This is a prime and

    well-done example of the trope

    Rule of Cool. This establishes themovies tone: just sit back and en-

    joy the ride. The astronaut arrives

    at a house with a container. He

    opens the container in front of his

    daughter and the green orb inside,

    Loc-Nar, promptly melts him. Loc-

    Nar then tells the terried daughtera series of stories that tangentially

    relate to him.

    The rst story follows a taxi cabdriver named Harry Canyon, who

    tries to make it in a dystopian New

    York City. He gets involved in a

    mobs attempt to acquire Loc-Nar

    from a museum curators daughter

    and they get sexually involved. The

    lm makes heavy use of the roto-scoping technique that make the

    sex scenes go right into the un-

    canny valley. They stop being sexy

    and start being a little creepy after

    a while. Despite this, this story is

    very engaging with excellent music

    from classic rock artists from the

    time. The rest of the movie also

    has excellent heavy metal and rock

    music that ts the atmosphere.The second story follows a

    teenage nerd who gets caught up

    in another world thanks to Loc-Nar.Once there, he saves a woman

    from being sacriced and she re-pays him sexually, which helps

    establish how the writers view

    women. To be fair, these stories

    are based on classic stories from

    the magazine Heavy Metal. From

    there, Den, the protagonist, em-

    barks on a journey to defeat the evil

    and perverted leaders of the sec-

    ond storys world. Once again, the

    uncanny valley makes a comeback

    and makes the sex scenes slightly

    uncomfortable. Despite that, the

    scenery is simply gorgeous, like

    with the rst story.Captain Sternn of the next story

    is on trial for numerous crimes such

    as rape, murder, and a moving vio-

    lation. Sternn bribes a witness to

    praise his character, but Loc-Nar

    interferes and puts Sternns free-

    dom, and life, on the line. This story

    stops being funny when Sternns

    true nature emerges. For once,

    Loc-Nars evil machinations try to

    do some good. Alas, these good

    deeds are for naught. This storys

    moral is that sometimes things do

    not work out and it presents thatmoral depressingly well.

    The next story is by far one of

    the best. It involves a B-17 bomber

    that takes heavy damage and ca-

    sualties during a mission. Thanks

    to Loc-Nar, the dead crew turns

    into zombies and attacks the pilot.

    This story presents the horror of

    being on a damaged airplane quite

    well in addition to showing how

    bad war is with the dead bodies

    strewn around the plane. The mu-

    sic, done by Cheap Trick, ts thescene well and enhances the story.

    The second-to-last story seems

    to take up space. It is funny in its

    own right, but it distracts from the

    narrative ow. It follows a govern-ment agent espousing his belief

    that extraterrestrials do not exist

    despite strange mutations hap-

    pening to the populace. When he

    sees a stenographer, Gloria, hav-

    ing a piece of Loc-Nar, he attacks

    her. Extraterrestrials recall him for

    repair, but they abduct Gloria as

    well. The agent was placed there

    by aliens for no given reason. Then

    the story engages in more antics

    such as a drug trip and Gloria sex-ing a robot. This bizarre story re-

    quires an extensive suspension of

    disbelief.

    The last story deals with Loc-

    Nars ultimate confrontation. First,

    he strikes a planet as a giant me-

    teor. He corrupts a local tribe of

    humans who turn into murder-

    ous barbarians. They massacre a

    nearby city, and the elders try to

    recruit a warrior race, the Tarraki-

    ans, to help. They are all extinct ex-

    cept for one. Taarna, the silent last

    member of the Tarrakians, goes

    to help them, but is too late. She

    then strives to avenge them and

    confronts Loc-Nar and his murder-

    ous band. This competes with the

    B-17 story for quality and actually

    has a strong female lead. She has

    gratuitous nude shots, but she still

    is a strong presence and gives the

    impression that she is very power-

    ful despite her demure frame. The

    music and the scenery are both

    excellent. This story, however, ups

    the lavish detail in the movie to cre-

    ate something gritty and impres-

    sive.

    Heavy Metal is a mixed-bag.It has some excellent stories and

    some okay ones. It has beauti-

    ful scenery but the rotoscoping

    makes the characters look odd

    even though nothing is wrong with

    their designs. The music is excel-

    lent and improves the movie signi-cantly. Heavy Metal is an overall

    fun romp and a great way to spend

    an hour and a half, as long as the

    stories are not taken too seriously.

    Kyle Santi

    Staff Writer

    Heavy Metal not to be taken seriously

    The saying paying it forward

    is one most everyone has heard.

    According to Wikipedia, to pay it

    forward means to ask the ben-

    eciary of a good deed to repayit to others instead of to the origi-

    nal benefactor. It is a good theory,

    but how many of us actually take

    it to heart? Well, for myself and 25

    other students here at Mines, this

    saying has made a huge impact

    on our lives. The pay it forward

    concept has been started, and it is

    now an experiment of some sort, to

    see how far it can spread. The two

    people responsible for this spread

    are Mines alumnus Hugh Harvey

    and his wife, Michelle.

    When the Harveys decided to

    create a scholarship fund in 2009

    with their rst gift of $10 million, itwas important to the couple that

    this fund be sustainable. We all

    know that no fund is truly endless,

    but the idea here is that the legacywill catch on among the scholars

    themselves. Through spreading

    their unique outlooks on philan-

    thropy and humanity, the Harveys

    are effectively creating an epidemic

    of pay it forward syndrome that is

    transmitted through a small group

    of students known as the Harvey

    Scholars.

    I remember receiving the appli-

    Amy Ackerman

    Guest Writer

    cation through email and just get-

    ting excited at the thought of it. I

    had already applied to so many

    scholarships that my patience was

    wearing thin. But as I read through

    the description of the program, it

    seemed perfect for me. My family

    is a huge part of my life, and when

    my aunt in New York heard that the

    prompt was about paying it for-

    ward, she sent me a copy of the

    movie Pay It Forward. The basic

    idea was that a little boy helped

    some people, and when they

    asked what he would like in return,

    his response was, Just pay it for-

    ward. Three big favors for three

    other people. Thats it.

    It seems like a simple concept,

    but these things are easier said

    than done. The movie gave me a

    great starting point, a real under-

    standing of what it truly meant to

    pay it forward. Fast forward to

    April 2011 when I got a phone call

    informing me that I had been cho-

    sen as a Harvey Scholar. I was ec-

    static, to say the least. I would notgraduate with student loans! That

    was my rst thought anyway, butafter having met the Harveys and

    having been a part of the program

    for about two years now, my whole

    perspective has changed. I realize

    now that the program is equipping

    me with more than nancial secu-rity. I have learned so much about

    selessness and the contagious-

    ness of philanthropy.

    Through monthly luncheons and

    weekly chair meetings, the program

    has become an integral part of my

    life at Mines. Each scholar brings

    something new to the table. Every

    scholar is encouraged to use an

    enrichment grant to add to the aca-

    demic, professional, and personal

    aspects of our college experience.

    Whether that be through research

    opportunities, study abroad, or

    philanthropy in remote parts of the

    world, the opportunities are vast.

    The program also has a big focus

    on service. Different service events

    happen every month. Recently, the

    scholars served food at the Denver

    Rescue Mission and volunteered

    with Habitat for Humanity. The

    scholars are also establishing a

    book scholarship to assist their fel-

    low students at Mines.

    The book scholarship itself

    came about in a very unique fash-

    ion. Every student has experi-

    enced the painful process of pur-

    chasing textbooks. We recognizehow signicant such a scholarshipcan be on an individual level. At

    the beginning of the year, an orien-

    tation event was held for the new

    freshman (all scholars were in at-

    tendance), to introduce them to the

    program. Towards the end of the

    event, Mrs. Harvey surprised all of

    the scholars, new and old, with a

    gift of $100 each, tasking each of

    us with the challenge of using the

    money to pay it forward in our

    own way. Her emphasis on the

    importance of responsible giving

    inspired some scholars to contem-

    plate pooling their money together

    to increase its impact. A group of

    us then decided to use our money

    to create a book scholarship for

    other students on campus. We

    used the money from Mrs. Har-

    vey in order to establish the initial

    funds, but we will continue to keep

    the fund sustainable by contacting

    local businesses and engineering

    rms to sponsor the scholarship forfuture years

    By processing applications and

    fundraising for future years, we

    hope to be truly involved in the

    nitty-gritty of philanthropy. It is

    amazing to see the program con-

    tinue to grow and develop. I came

    into the program when there were

    only eleven scholars; ve fresh-men, four sophomores and three

    juniors. Each year only a few schol-

    ars were selected, but with anotheramazingly generous contribution

    of $11.2 million dollars, the largestgift in Mines history, the Harveys

    expanded the program to accept

    about fourteen new scholars each

    year. The program jumped from

    having twelve scholars to twenty-

    six in one year, and fourteen more

    will be accepted this spring. This

    will support 300 scholars over the

    Jonathan Gering has remixed

    the Electric Dream, by Mord

    Fustang, and the product is an ex-

    ceptional, melodious experience.

    The odd song title and artist, as

    well as the fact that this song is

    a remix, may be unappealing to

    most. However, it is a feel-good

    song that has variety and up-

    beats, making it very stimulating.

    The origina l song by Mord Fus-

    tang is signicantly different fromthis version, but denite similaritybetween the two songs can be

    drawn. The title accurately re-

    ects the mood and atmosphereof the song, as at times it feels

    very dream like, which leaves the

    listener in a state of reverie.

    The song is seven minutes

    and 47 seconds long, which is

    long, but far from boring. The

    Electric Dream begins as any typ-

    ical dance or techno songwith

    bass. As the song progresses,

    the listener is introduced to a

    cheerful and enticing melody.

    This serves to segue the song

    into the rst drop, which comesafter about two minutes. At this

    point, some high pitch beeps are

    presented, which are brief, but

    somewhat distracting and annoy-

    Electric Dream a feel-good remixEvan Ford

    Staff Writer

    next 25 years, with 60 enrolled at

    Mines at any given time.

    As the program grows, the

    group is capable of doing more.

    This year, we became an ofcialstudent organization and have de-

    veloped chair positions held by

    student members that are geared

    toward expanding our reach within

    the community. The chairs work

    together to keep the program run-

    ning smoothly and help develop the

    program for the future. The chairs

    coordinate internal affairs, commu-

    nity service events, scrapbooking

    and documentation, alumni/fresh-

    man relations, and organize the

    book scholarship. The goal of the

    program is to keep each scholar

    involved and to form a community

    of support for one another. As the

    program continues to grow, keep-

    ing everyone involved is essential,

    but difcult. The scholars are work-ing to put a system in place that al-

    lows the Harvey Scholar Program

    to continue paying it forward.

    It is an exciting time to be a partof the program as it continues to

    grow and develop. The Harveys

    have truly done something amaz-

    ing. They have created a legacy of

    paying it forward at Mines and in-

    spired each scholar to promote the

    pay it forward attitude.

    Learn more and meet the

    scholars at giving.mines.edu/har-

    veyscholars.

    Harveys pay it forward through scholarship

    ing. The song progresses past

    this stage after a bit, and returns

    to the introductory melody which

    functions as a build up of more

    to come.

    At the halfway point of the

    song, at about 3 minutes and

    50 seconds, comes the most

    interesting and signicant drop.Here, the song almost takes a

    different direction, but it seems

    to t the style and cadence previ-ously established. Now, the song

    becomes dubstep-like, but not

    the typical sounds associated

    with this genre. The sounds are

    unique and strikingly positive,

    and are sure to get the listener

    into a good mood. A pumping

    bassline is still present, and to be

    truly enjoyed a listener should be

    sure to have quality speakers or

    headphones.

    After a minute or so of this

    sequence, the song pulls back

    into a somewhat trance like state,

    with a muted melody and an am-

    bient glow of sounds. But the

    song comes right back with an

    accelerated buildup that leads to

    a point that can catch the listen-

    er off-guard. For a split second,

    it seems as though the song is

    over, but this only leaves the lis-

    tener wanting more. What makes

    this song great is that it delivers

    with more danceable sequences

    that tie directly to the main melo-

    dy of this song, now enhanced to

    fully energize the audience. After

    an unforgettable series of beats,

    the song takes the time to curtail

    the established energy and ends

    by slowly eliminating these ele-

    ments.

    Overall, The Electric Dream

    by Mord Fustang, remixed by

    Jonathan Gering, is a feel-good

    song chock full of exciting drops.

    The song will be well accepted by

    techno, electric, or dance music

    enthusiasts, but anyone with an

    open taste in music will be sure to

    nd the song engaging.

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    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Steam is laden with many

    games. As a result, it can be difcult

    for a certain game to stand out in the

    crowd. If one looks hard enough,

    though, it is possible to nd a gem.

    FTL: Faster Than Light is one ofthose gems. It is an independent

    game developed solely from Kick-

    starter money. Many invested in this

    game, and they got a fun and very

    challenging game that is well worth

    the expense.

    FTL is a rogue-like game created

    by Matthew Davis and Justin Ma,

    the creators of Subset Games. The

    premise of the game is that players

    are the captains of a Federation star-

    ship with vital information to end the

    rebel uprising that is tearing the gal-

    axy apart. Armed with their wits and

    whatever scrap they have to get by,

    players must traverse eight randomly

    generated sectors of space to ren-

    dezvous with the Federation eet.

    Players start out with a basic shipbut can unlock more as they play

    though the game. Along the way,

    players collect scrap to purchase

    upgrades, weapons, fuel, missiles,

    drone parts, drone schematics, re-

    pairs, subsystems, and new crew-

    members. Players only have one life,

    so to speak, and must survive until

    sector eight and take on the Rebel

    agship. Once it is destroyed, the

    Rebel eet crumbles and the Fed-

    eration wins the war.

    Within a sector, there are bea-

    cons connected to each other, but

    some do not connect to ones that

    allow players to move forward. Each

    beacon has a different environment.

    Open space has no environmental

    maladies. Asteroid elds damageshields and eventually the hull. Suns

    give out solar ares that start res

    which damage the ship and crew

    over time. Nebulae obstruct sensors

    and may reduce the ships power

    capacity. However, this never seems

    to affect enemy ships. It is recom-

    mended to visit every beacon to col-

    lect supplies and scrap to buy more

    supplies, but the amount of time a

    player spends in the sector is lim-

    ited since the Rebel eet can move

    into the sector and take over the

    beacons. In order to escape, play-

    ers must reach the exit beacon to

    move to the next sector. Each sec-

    tor has three categories: green, red,

    and violet. Green sectors have fewer

    battles and have more opportunities

    to resupply. Red sectors are hostileand have more battles and fewer

    opportunities to resupply. Violet sec-

    tors are nebulae and have a mix of

    hostiles and resupply opportunities.

    Each sector and galaxy is random-

    ized so there is no memorization

    involved, just skill in navigating the

    ship and luck.

    Also, each bea-

    con has a ran-

    dom event that

    requires choices.

    These choices

    have no bearing

    on the rest of the

    game, but players

    can never be sure

    what each choice

    will yield.There are

    many compo-

    nents to the

    ship. Weapons

    are divided into

    six categories.

    Burst weapons

    re several laser

    shots that are effective at taking

    down shields. Beam weapons dam-

    age several rooms (areas that hold

    the ships subsystems) of the ship

    at once but shields block them. Ion

    weapons take down shields and dis-

    able a ships subsystem for a while.

    Heavy lasers deal heavy damage to

    rooms and are moderately effec-

    tive at taking down shields. Missile

    weapons bypass shields to dealheavy damage but are inaccurate.

    Finally, bombs are more special-

    ized and can be used for a variety

    of tasks.

    The ships can handle other sub-

    systems as well. Shields protect the

    ship from hull damage and regen-

    erate after a time. If the shields are

    manned, then the shields recharge

    faster. Hull damage can only be re-

    paired at stores. Engines allow the

    ship to travel from beacon to beacon

    within a sector and evade enemy re.

    If the engine subsystem is manned,

    the ship is more likely to evade ene-

    my attacks. The piloting subsystem,

    which must be manned, allows the

    FTL drive to power up so the player

    can move onto the next beacon.

    The weapons subsystem keeps theweapons armed. If manned, weap-

    ons charge faster. The other subsys-

    tems cannot be manned. The doors

    keep out res, intruders, and keep

    oxygen in the room. The oxygen

    subsystem ensures that the crew

    has air to breath. The sensors illu-

    minate the ships rooms and enemy

    ships rooms when upgraded. The

    drone subsystem powers up drones

    that are used for a variety of tasks

    such as offense, defense, repairs,

    and more. The teleporter sends the

    crew to board enemy ships. Cloak-

    ing dramatically improves the ships

    evasion. Finally, the medbay heals

    injured crewmembers. The reac-

    tor powers each subsystem, but itonly has so much power for every

    system. Part of the game is know-

    ing how to prioritize the power needs

    of the ship. This system can get in-

    credibly complex, and that adds to

    the games challenge. All of these

    subsystems can be upgraded to

    be more effective, but the price for

    upgrading requires more scrap each

    time and upgrading the reactor to

    provide more power to match the

    Kyle Santi

    Staff Writer

    Brighten your day with Faster Than Lightgreater power demand of the up-

    graded subsystem.

    The nal aspect is the crew.

    There are seven species in the

    game. The humans are balanced

    and have no strengths or weakness-

    es. The Zoltans have less health but

    are able to provide extra power to a

    subsystem. Rockmen are very slowbut they are immune to re and have

    the most health. Slugs can see into

    adjacent rooms when the sensors

    are down and are incredibly useful

    in nebulae. Engi repair subsystems

    quickly but are less effective in com-

    bat. Mantises are very good in com-

    bat and are faster

    than the other spe-

    cies but they repair

    subsystems slowly.

    The Crystals are

    a unique species

    that is very rare and

    they are more resis-

    tant to suffocation,

    a little faster than

    the Rockmen, have

    slightly less healththan the Rockmen,

    and are able to

    freeze rooms and

    prevent the room

    from being used.

    Depending on the

    crewmember, play-

    ers can get blue

    choices that provide alternatives to

    random events that require choices.

    Blue choices often have a more

    positive outcome than standard

    choices. Even having particular or

    upgraded subsystems can yield blue

    choices. Each crewmember can

    gain prociency in six areas: weap-

    ons, which allow faster recharge of

    the ships weapons; engines, which

    allow greater evasion; piloting, whichallows greater evasion; shields,

    which allow faster recharge of the

    shields; repairs, which allow faster

    repairs; and combat, which allows

    more damage to be dealt in hand to

    hand combat. It is important to keep

    the crew alive by preventing res

    and keeping the oxygen levels high,

    which makes the game even more

    challenging.

    Despite its simplistic appearance,

    FTL is extremely complex. Players

    need to keep track of so much at

    once that it can get overwhelming at

    times. Fortunately, players can pause

    the game and give orders while the

    game is paused. This allows for

    more complex strategies to be en-

    acted. However, this does not mean

    that the game gets easier. The en-emies are hard to defeat and look for

    every way to cripple your ship. They

    can even divide the players attention

    with boarding parties while the en-

    emy ship keeps ring. Their weapon

    arrays are diverse and will keep play-

    ers frazzled trying to defend against

    them. Another major component

    of this game is luck. Players do not

    know what they will encounter. Un-

    like most games where this is cheap

    difculty, this is designed to make

    players work with what they have

    and learn how to use it effectively.

    Even on easy, this game is very dif-

    cult and it makes players work hard

    and learn how to strategize properly

    just to make it to the nal boss, and

    even then the boss is incredibly hardto take down. Players will lose many

    times before beating the game, but

    that just makes the sensation of

    victory all the more rewarding. The

    story is nothing special, but it does

    not need to be. The gameplay is

    engaging enough that the simplicity

    of the story can be ignored. Still, it

    has enough backstory to keep the

    players interest. This game is also

    very addictive and players will want

    to play it over and over to rene their

    strategies and intimately know what

    each weapon does and how it can

    be used most effectively. In addition

    and most importantly, this game has

    a lot of intrinsic reward for victory and

    is a lot of fun.

    FTL is a unique game with a lotof challenge involved. It is very com-

    plex and requires a lot of strategy.

    Players will want to play it over and

    over again as each playthrough is

    different from the last. Players can

    only formulate strategies by experi-

    ence from each ship, sector, system,

    and many other factors. This game

    will keep players entertained for a

    long time as they try and try again

    to achieve victory for the Federation.

    This light and uffy cake can be

    made at home quite easily as long

    Angel food cake easy bakeBradley Wood

    Staff Writer

    This angel food cake is light, uffy, and delicious.

    BRADLEY WOOD / OREDIGGER

    Taco Dip is an easy to make ap-

    petizer as there is no cooking re-

    quired. This delish dip is sure to

    please any crowd.

    Ingredients

    1 can of refried beans

    1 can of black beans, strained

    3 avocados, peeled and pitted

    1 cup sour cream

    2 tablespoons of mayonnaise

    8 oz salsa

    1 package of taco seasoning

    cup white onion, chopped

    cup green bell pepper,

    chopped

    cup toma-

    toes, chopped

    1 cups

    shredded let-tuce

    Directions

    1. In a bowl

    mix sour cream,

    m ayo n n a i se ,

    and taco sea-

    soning. Set

    aside.

    2. In another

    bowl, mash

    avocados and

    Whitney Welch

    Staff Writer

    lime juice. Set aside.

    3. Spread refried beans over the

    bottom of a 13x9 baking dish.4. Next, top the refried beans

    with black beans.

    5. Spread the avocado mixture

    over the black beans.

    6. Spread the sour cream mix-

    ture over the avocados.

    7. Then, pour salsa over sour

    cream mixture.

    8. Finally, top with lettuce onion,

    bell pepper, and tomato.

    9. Cover the dish and let chill

    in refrigerator for 2-4 hours before

    serving.

    10. Serve with tortilla chips and

    enjoy. Serves 10 -12.

    as the required equipment is avail-

    able. Most of the ingredients are

    easy to nd at the grocery store

    except for cream of tartar, which

    can be found in the spice aisle.

    Ingredients:

    1 cups egg whites (10-12

    eggs)

    1 cups powdered sugar

    1 cup sifted our or all purpose

    our

    1 teaspoons cream of tartar

    1 teaspoon vanilla

    1 cup granulated sugar

    Directions:

    In large mixing bowl allow the

    egg whites to sit for 30 minutes.

    While the eggs are sitting, sift

    the powdered sugar and our to-

    gether three times. Preheat the

    oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

    Add the cream of tartar and va-

    nilla to the egg whites. Beat them

    with an electric mixer until soft

    tips peaks from in the mixture.

    Slowly add the granulated sugar

    2 tablespoons at a time, repeating

    until all 16 tablespoons have been

    added. Beat the mixture until rm-

    er tipped peaks form. Remove the

    electric mixer and fold the sifted

    our mixture into the batter with

    a rubber spatula. Pour the batter

    into an ungreased 10-inch tube

    pan and bake for 40-45 minutes.

    When removed from the oven the

    cake should be inverted in the pan

    while it cools.

    Delish taco dip

    This taco dip is sure to draw a hungry crowd.

    WHITNEY WELCH / OREDIGGER

    COURTESY SUBSET GAMES

  • 7/29/2019 The Oredigger Issue 16 - February 11, 2013

    7/12

    f e a t u r e sfebruary 11, 2013 page 7

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Its no secret that geeks popu-late the Mines campus. This weeks

    geek, Chemical Engineering major

    Chris Thiebaud, attaches himself

    to a nearly permanent xture of

    gamers who gather around tables

    in Digger Den, laughing, compar-

    ing strategies, and shooting any-

    thing that gets in their way ex-

    cept the lag, of course. This week,

    Thiebaud took time between run-

    ning and gunning for a virtual ma-

    a and covering lanes with online

    heroes to prove to the Oredigger

    that the gamers in Digger can and

    do say more than hax!

    [Oredigger]: What about

    Chemical Engineering inter-

    ests you?

    [Thiebaud]: Ever since I wasyoung, I watched Bill Nye. [That]

    kinda got me into Chemistry. That

    and I like the explosions.Whats been your favorite

    class?

    Oddly enough, its been Music

    Technology [because] it was a lot

    of fun. That and we made a guitar

    and electrocuted the person using

    it for one of our projects.Are you a geek and why?

    Yes, I am a geek. I play vid-

    eogames, [watch] anime, video

    games again, [play] role-plays, I

    created a weird, mutant alien thing

    Geek Week...Chris Thiebaud, Sophomore: Chemical Engineer

    ofthe

    in one of my role-play games. That

    was actually really fun, despite

    what [one of my players] says.

    How do you spend your freetime?

    Video games. This week, were

    watching the League of Legends

    tournament.Whats been your greatest

    accomplishment thus far?

    In a video game, I got a good

    deal on liquor from a rabbi and

    I dont feel bad because an actual

    Jewish friend approved this.

    While a swallow probably

    cant carry a coconut, if we

    gave it wings, could a one

    pound coconut carry a fve

    ounce bird?

    By the simple matter of ratios,

    yes, if it can nd a way to hold the

    bird, which is always a problem,

    isnt it?If you could be dropped into

    any fctional universe, what

    would it be and why?

    Id actually go to the League

    of Legends universe so I could

    watch real life League of Legends

    and meet the champions in real

    life, especially the Yordles.Whats your favorite thing

    about Mines?

    I just like the people here.

    I dont feel out-of-place being

    geeky here. Id feel out-of-place

    being normal here.

    Whats your best nerd story?

    [I ran] a Dark Heresy campaign

    where I created this mutant squig

    that would not die and would ha-

    rass one of the players, which hedid not like. They would throw the

    squig out into space and it would

    reappear next to the guy. That, or

    the time when Deadpool invaded

    that game, riding a squig and an

    Alaskan.How would you face off

    against a group of angry orks?

    [For] the Warhammer variety,

    Id just paint myself purple be-

    cause theyd never see me. Id

    be invisible because youve never

    seen a purple army. That, or Id

    paint myself red and run away be-

    cause red is fast.Do you have any plans for

    the future?

    Go into the FBI as an explo-

    sive forensic specialist, whichmeans I can show up in court and

    say, Yeah, this is the bomb they

    used.

    Do you have any advice for

    fellow geeks and Mines stu-

    dents?

    Stay geeky! That, or take your

    roommates soul because youll

    need one.Do you have a favorite

    quote?

    I am evil! Stop Laughing!

    Veigar, League of LegendsWhich would make a better

    pet: a fre-breathing sea drag-

    Jordan Francis

    Staff Writer

    on, or an undead minotaur?

    Being from New Orleans, I think

    Id go with the sea dragon be-

    Geek of the Week, Chris Thiebaud enjoys anime, role-play-

    ing games, and League of Legends.

    cause theres water everywhere.

    A re-breathing sea dragon would

    be a hit at Mardi Gras.

    JORDAN FRANCIS / OREDIGGER

    Sometimes, it can be easy to

    ignore the daily struggles faced

    by inner city children. They have

    to deal with drugs, gangs, broken

    homes, and the hopelessness that

    can result from it. Many groups try

    to help inner city children, but one

    group with a unique approach is

    the Big City Mountaineers (BCM).

    BCM takes inner city children on

    hikes through the mountains. Their

    philosophy is based on the heros

    journey created by Joseph Camp-

    bell, as they take students on a life-changing journey to self-discovery

    and greater condence in them-

    selves. More often than not, this

    approach works very well. The fol-

    lowing is a narrative of the authors

    experience on a recent BCM trip.

    Upon arrival, the rst thing the

    organizers did was divide us up into

    groups based on our hometowns.

    People north of Golden were in

    one group, people south of Golden

    were in another group, and so on.

    Twelve people not counting myself

    were involved. Elizabeth Williams,

    the Rocky Mountain Program Di-

    rector, said the purpose of the

    activity was to learn more about

    our backgrounds and gain an idea

    of how diverse we are. We eachtalked about our backgrounds to

    help gain a better understanding

    of each other and where we came

    from.

    After the activity, we moved to

    a conference room to listen to a

    presentation on the goals of the or-

    ganization. BCMs goal is to instill

    critical life skills in underserved ur-

    ban youth through transformative

    wilderness mentoring expeditions

    as said in their charter. They serve

    under-resourced and racially di-

    verse students in partnerships with

    community agencies, professional

    instructors, and adult volunteer

    mentors. BCM does this through

    mentoring expeditions that last

    for between one day to one week,

    depending on the age of the kids.

    The intent is to instill critical life

    skills, integrity, conict resolution

    skills, and positive self-esteem.

    Going on these experiences, they

    will have more condence to suc-

    ceed, said Sherry Manning, one

    of the volunteers. They even pre-

    sented a video narrated by Taylor,a student who had experienced

    the program, in which he explained

    how his life got better as a result

    of the program. They taught me

    about responsibility, said Taylor.

    BCM uses surveys based on the

    Search Institutes 40 Developmen-

    tal Assets Prole to measure the

    programs effectiveness, and the

    youth involved in the program con-

    sistently show long-term growth in

    positive values, social competen-

    cies, and positive identity. In addi-

    tion, BCM youth are more likely to

    stay in school and have the con-

    dence to avoid drugs, violence,

    and delinquency. Williams and

    Manning insisted on volunteers to

    join and that they want a diversearray of volunteers. Sometimes it

    takes a certain volunteer to con-

    nect with a certain student.

    Manning gave one example of

    a youth who did not make friends

    easily. The student couldnt con-

    nect with any of the volunteers,

    but she was able to connect with

    one volunteer, said Sherry. It can

    take only one volunteer to connect

    with a student. We consider our

    volunteers gatekeepers of knowl-

    edge, Williams added. The slide-

    show then focused on the various

    mountain climbs BCM does. Some

    climbs are professionally guided

    and are fundraisers for BCM to en-

    able youth to go on BCMs expe-

    ditions. More details can be found

    at http://www.summitforsomeone.

    org.

    The second and nal activity

    was a trust-building exercise. The

    object was to prevent a rolled-up

    sock from striking your posterior.

    As a result, everyone had their

    backs to each other to prevent the

    socks from having a clear target.It was a subtle way for disparate

    people, to learn to trust and rely on

    each other. This is so we can get

    people to open up, even shy indi-

    viduals, said Williams. That way,

    we can move them from low-trust

    to high-trust activities.

    There are

    single-day pro-

    grams for children

    and week-long

    expeditions for

    teenagers. BCM

    partners itself with

    after-school pro-

    grams, residential

    foster care agen-

    cies, educational

    institutions, andsummer youth

    programs to iden-

    tify children who

    could benet from

    the BCM pro-

    gram. The expedi-

    tion team consists

    of an instructor,

    youth agency

    leaders, volunteer

    mentors, a peer

    leader, and the youth. The expedi-

    tions consist of teambuilding, hik-

    ing, BCM rituals, camping, lessons

    in the backcountry, and a peak

    climb. This is often their rst time

    in a tent, Elizabeth commented.

    The entire expedition follows the

    heros journey. BCM structures the

    expeditions like the stages of the

    heros journey so the participants

    are changed by the experience for

    the better. They gain skills such

    as decision-making, responsibility,

    integrity, self-esteem, communi-

    cation, resilience, honesty, car-

    ing, and conict-resolution. The

    overnight camps are for kids 8-12years old and teach many of these

    skills.

    Towards the end, Manning told

    a success story of one teenager

    who was very small-statured. She

    claimed she was pregnant and that

    she needed to marry someone and

    Big City Mountaineers recruits volunteersKyle SantiStaff Writer

    join a gang in order to stay safe.

    While on her journey, she opened

    up about herself and realized

    that she was stronger than she

    thought. She decided she did not

    need to get married or join a gang

    and realized that she could take

    care of herself.

    The Big City Mountaineers

    have a unique program for uplifting

    troubled youth. They send youth

    on expeditions into the mountains

    to learn vital life skills to help them

    succeed in life. The presentation

    was to recruit people interested

    in joining and teach them about

    the program as a whole. The suc-cess rate for this program is very

    high and many teenagers leave the

    program and are successful later in

    life. This program is always look-

    ing for volunteers, and more infor-

    mation can be obtained at http://

    www.bigcitymountaineers.org.KYLE SANTI / OREDIGGER

    BCM uses team-building exercises to build trust within the group.

  • 7/29/2019 The Oredigger Issue 16 - February 11, 2013

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    F E A T U R E S february 11, 2013page 8

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Disclaimer: This column is

    an opinion formed by an author

    who does not have an omniscient

    knowledge of comics. It also con-

    tains a fair number of spoilers for

    the titular comic. You have beenwarned.

    Flashpoint was, appropriately

    enough, a relatively quick event

    (only ve issues in the main se-

    ries) that managed to have a fairly

    massive effect on the DC Uni-

    verse. Though there were several

    tie-ins and crossovers, this re-

    view will focus on the main series,

    which was written by one of com-

    ics more well-known and highly

    talented writers, Geoff Jones,

    and which centers around Barry

    Allen, the Flash : fastest man alive.

    Courtesy of some wibbly-wobbly,

    timey-wimey events at the end

    of the series, this story wound

    up leading directly into the New

    52 relaunchin 2011. (For

    anybody un-

    familiar with

    this event,

    New 52 was

    essentially a

    reboot of the

    entire DC Uni-

    verse. Most

    of the same

    c h a r a c t e r s

    are still there,

    but with vari-

    ous changes

    made to them

    and with less

    personal his-

    tory in their

    new continu-ity.) A lot hap-

    pens in this

    comic, so I cannot describe too

    much of it outside of the main plot

    points, so while there will still be

    spoilers, I suggest purchasing the

    collection to appreciate the nu-

    ances and more minor moments

    in the series.

    The story begins with Barry Al-

    len waking up at his job as a fo -

    rensic scientist and hearing about

    a crime in process. He dashes out

    to go stop it as the Flash (a hero

    with the power of super-speed)

    only to nd that he is missing

    both his costume and his super-

    speed. Before he has time to

    process this revelation, he makesan even more amazing discovery.

    His mother, who he thought

    was murdered when

    he was a child, is

    alive and

    w e l l .

    Moreover, when

    he starts to question his

    mother and the surrounding peo-

    ple about these inconsistencies

    in his memory, no one seems to

    have any idea what he is talking

    about. Barry drives to Gotham to

    ask Batman for some help, since

    nobody seems to recognize the

    names of any other superheroes

    he mentions. Barry enters the

    Batcave, calling out to Bruce.

    However, Batman does not rec-

    ognize him and reacts violently to

    being called Bruce, which leads

    Barry to realize that it is not Bruce

    Wayne beneath Batmans cowl,

    but his father, Dr. Thomas Wayne.

    At this point, Barry notices that he

    has what seems to be the ring forhis costume, though upon further

    examination it is revealed to con-

    tain the costume of his enemy,

    Reverse-Flash. Barry also starts

    to experience some memory al-

    teration as his memories start to

    synch up with this new world. He

    learns that this world is caught in

    a war between the forces of Won-

    der Woman and Aquaman and

    realizes that this is not some illu-

    sion or alternate dimension, but

    his world, altered by some previ-

    ous interference in the timeline.

    Since super-speedsters are some

    of the only people capable of time

    travel at will in this universe (to re-

    ally over-simplify, Ill just say that

    they can runso fast that

    they can run

    through time

    on occasion)

    he assumes

    that the cos-

    tume means

    that Reverse-

    Flash is re-

    sponsible and

    begs Thomas

    to help him

    regain his

    speed so

    he can help

    restore the

    world before

    he loses his

    memories ofhow it should

    be. Thomas

    still seems skeptical until Barry

    mentions that in his reality, Bruce,

    not Thomas, had survived the

    robbery that created Batman.

    Wayne then agrees to help and

    reluctantly lets Barry attempt to

    re-create his origin not once, but

    twice. For any readers unaware

    of how the Flash got his pow-

    ers, this involves Barry allowing

    himself to be struck by lightning.

    The second attempt is success-

    ful and with his powers restored,

    the Scarlet Speedster sets out

    with Batman to try and assemble

    a new Justice League from the

    shambles of this world.The two of them

    r e -

    c r u i t

    C y b o r g ,

    who in this

    world is the most

    prominent American superhero

    and together, the three of them

    set off to free Superman, who

    was apparently captured by the

    government when he rst arrived

    on Earth as a baby. However,

    when he sees the sun for the rst

    time in his life, Superman runs

    away. The trio begins recruiting

    other heroes and along the way,

    Barry comes to grips with the

    fact that he needs to make a

    plan to deal with reality in case

    he is unable change the time-

    line back. He decides

    to take the group of

    heroes to directly

    confront Aqua-

    man and Wonder

    Woman beforetheir war makes

    things any worse

    for the planet. The

    battle goes poorly,

    even with the return

    of Superman. Heroes

    are losing and dying left

    and right when suddenly,

    Reverse-Flash shows up

    and forces Barry to see

    the memories he had

    not been able to ac-

    cess yet. Through

    these memories,

    Barry realizes that

    R eve r se - F l a sh

    did not mess up

    the timelinehe

    did. When thetimeline shift-

    ed, Barry

    lost the

    m e m o r y

    of the mo-

    ment he

    had gone

    back in

    time to save his mothers

    life. In saving her life when she

    should have died, Barry inadver-

    tently set off a chain of dominoes

    that caused this entire catastro-

    phe. Thomas then kills Reverse-

    Flash, hands a note to Barry,

    and tells him to run into the past

    to save the millions who have

    died because of this alteration.

    Barry travels to a time before allof this to explain the situation to

    his mother and try to gure out

    a way to save both her and the

    world. Eventually, she tells Barry

    that he has to let her go and that

    one way or another, the life they

    did have together still happened,

    no matter what. He hugs her one

    last time and then jumps into

    the time stream and with tears

    streaming down his face, stops

    his younger self from saving his

    mothers life, allowing her to die

    and the universe to right itself.

    As he races home, he notices his

    timeline in the time stream seems

    to split into three, which was later

    revealed to be the lead-in to the

    New 52. Upon returning home,Barry races to Batman to check

    that reality really is back, then re-

    lays the story and reveals that for

    some reason, his memories of

    his time in that timeline, par-

    t icu- lar ly those with h is

    mother,

    h a v e

    not yet

    f a d e d

    as he expects.

    Bruce tells him to think of

    it as a gift to ease the pain and

    Barry hands him the note from

    Thomas. Upon realizing who

    wrote the note, a shocked Bruce

    sits down to read it, then, in a

    rare display of emotion, lets a few

    tears escape as he thanks Barry

    as the story ends.

    This story i s absolutel y brea