the oredigger issue 12 - november 25, 2013

Upload: the-oredigger

Post on 04-Jun-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    1/8

    T H E O R E D I G G E RVolume 94, Issue 12 November 25, 2013

    The student voice of the Colorado School of Mines

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Sports 7

    Opinion 8

    Features 4

    News 2

    Mathematicians

    study the brains

    functions.

    Stars Above

    Mines refocuseson Earth.

    Minds at Mines

    asks about

    snow.

    Mens

    basketball is

    victorious.

    Jessica Deters

    Staff Writer

    Why do employers look favor-

    ably on candidates with experi-

    ence in engineering service? Why

    does participating in Engineers

    Without Borders or minoring in

    Humanitarian Engineering make for

    a strong resume? Greg Rulifson, a

    Ph.D. student at the University of

    Colorado-Boulder, is not only ask-

    ing these questions, he is nding

    tangible and logical

    answers.

    I do not know

    anyone else, be-

    sides Greg, who

    i s i m p l e m e n t -

    ing a systematic

    methodology and

    framework to un-

    derstand some-

    thing that to many

    of us sounds trivial,

    but we dont know

    why its tr ivial,

    Juan Lucena, professor and direc-

    tor of Humanitarian Engineering at

    Mines, said. Why do we join EWB

    or why do we do humanitarian en-

    gineering? Why would employers

    even care or attribute value to a

    minor in humanitarian engineer-

    ing or a membership in Engineers

    Without Borders? There are a lot

    of answers as to why employers

    Humanitarian engineering askswhy service benefts CSM students

    Mines prepares to transition from autumn to winter. This week, many students will journey home to celebrate

    Thanksgiving. After Thanksgiving, only Dead Week and Finals remain before students leave for Winter Break.

    KATERINA GONZALES / OREDIGGER

    attribute value to things like being

    a member of EWB or being in the

    HE minor, and, as far as, I know

    Greg is the only one asking these

    questions in a systematic way.

    Rulifson, who is studying the in-

    uence of learning through service

    activities such as Engineers With-

    out Borders on hiring decisions,

    closed out the Humanitarian Engi-

    neering Lecture Series for the fall

    semester. Prior to enrolling in the

    Ph.D. program at CU Boulder, Ru-

    lifson earned his Bachelors Degree

    in Civil Engineer-

    ing with a minor in

    Global Poverty and

    Practice at the Uni-

    versity of Califor-

    nia, Berkeley and

    worked on a tsu-

    nami relief mitiga-

    tion project to earn

    a Masters Degree

    at Stanford.

    Rul i fson of-

    fered insight into

    the importance of

    engineering service and how tobest market such experience to

    employers. Throughout Rulifsons

    research, he has interviewed a

    dozen employers in civil, envi-

    ronmental, and mechanical engi-

    neering elds. Employers shared

    their views on the importance of

    engineering service and how such

    service plays into hiring decisions.

    You learn ten times as much

    from a practical experience than a

    theoretical. You might have a leg

    up because you have (practical)

    experiences, one employer told

    Rulifson. Entry level students that

    have that experience are about a

    year ahead than what we would

    see out of a regular program.

    Rulifsons interviews allow

    him to quan-

    tify which skills

    l ea r n ed v i a

    en g in ee r i n g

    serv ice pro j-

    ects make ap-

    plicants who

    participate in

    such service

    projects more

    appealing to

    employers.

    According to Rulifson, Employ-

    ers want technical and professional

    skills, practical skills, a holistic

    understanding of engineering, pas-

    sion, leadership, and international

    experience. Working on engineer-

    ing service projects allows for thedevelopment of all of these skills.

    Engineering service is very

    valuable, Rulifson said. Nobody

    spoke to me (and said) its not

    really that big of a deal actually. A

    very key differentiator (in hiring) is

    extracurricular activities that are

    related to engineering.

    It does not get you in the door,

    but it helps, one corporate inter-

    viewee told Rulifson of engineering

    service experience. It absolutely

    differentiates you once you meet

    the minimum qualications.

    Participating in Engineers

    Without Borders and minoring in

    Humanitarian Engineering will not

    guarantee a job.

    Rulifson reminded students

    that they must still

    have the minimum

    qualifications and

    must retain their

    engineering knowl-

    edge learned in

    academia.

    Youre not go-

    ing to get away with

    ditching all of your

    schoolwork and

    having (engineering

    service) take over your life, Rulif-

    son said. Youve got to balance

    those things.

    Engineering service does make

    a difference when it comes hir-

    ing time according to Rulifsons

    research. Companies do findservice valuable and engineering

    service in particular. So however

    you feel like youve been most im-

    pacted by the engineering service

    that youve done and the more

    effectively you can speak towards

    it, then the better chances youll

    have of having them know what

    you bring to the table.

    You learn ten times

    as much from a practi-

    cal experience than a

    theoretical. You might

    have a leg up because

    you have (practical)

    experiences.

    Engineer ing service is

    very valuable...A very key

    diferentiator (in hiring)

    is extracurricular activi-

    ties that are related to

    engineering.

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    2/8

    n e w s november , page

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Oredigger Staff

    Deborah Good

    Editor-in-Chief

    Emily McNairManaging Editor

    Taylor PolodnaDesign Editor

    Connor McDonaldWebmaster

    Lucy OrsiBusiness Manager

    Arnaud FilliatCopy Editor

    Katerina GonzalesContent Manager

    Jared RiemerContent Manager

    Karen GilbertFaculty Advisor

    Headlines from around the worldLocal News

    A car crashed into the rstoor of an apartment buildingaround 3am at 872 Park AvenueWest. At least one person in-volved was taken to the hospitalwith serious injuries. The extentof the damage to the buildingis unknown at this time and thecrash in under investigation.

    Federal agents raided severalmarijuana businesses this pastweek. The businesses may havea possible connection to Colom-bian drug cartels. The agentsbelieved that the businesseswere all one big operation.

    Two men died in a tractor-

    trailer crash in Trinidad Thurs-

    day morning. The driver did notnegotiate a curve. This led tohim losing control of the truck.Neither of the men was wearingseat belts. The accident is stillunder investigation.

    Paul Nohan died after fall-ing from the Narrows on LongsPeak on August 15. The BoulderCounty Coroner has ruled thedeath an accident.

    A ruptured pipeline near Can-on City spilled contaminated wa-ter. This pipeline came from theCotter Corp. uranium mill. Thecontamination did not leave he

    property.

    James Davis, Staff Writer

    Bradley Wood, Staff Writer

    MIT, Massachusets - Scientists at MIT have created the newstandard in waterproof. Their new super-hydrophobic coating is 40%more water resistant than previously thought possible. This revolution-ary new micro ridge design has been inspired by waterproof objects innature. The micro ridges added to the surface of objects reduces thesurface area of water in contact with the surface and allows it to roll offquickly. Objects coated with this repel water so quickly that even in su-percooled conditions water rolls off before freezing. This breakthroughwill lead to more waterproof fabrics and airplanes that ice up less easily.

    Two men were arrested in

    the Saudi Arabian capital of

    Riyadh for offering free hugs.

    After observing the free-hugmovements in other countries,Saudi citizen Bandr al-Swed wasinspired to start his own. He at-tempted to brighten peoples dayby offering strangers free hugs,believing that it could make thecountry a happier place. The reli-gious police stated that the prac-tice was exotic and offendingpublic order. After the arrest, thetwo men were obligated to sign a

    pledge stating that they would notoffer free hugs again.

    Eye witness reports conrm theight of an unmanned stealth

    craft in China. Claims made stat-ed that the drone, dubbed SharpSword, made a 20 minute testight in Chengdu. Earlier in theyear, Chinese drones were pilotednear contested territory in the EastChina Sea, increasing tension inJapan. These reports have made itclear that China is ready to join thewestern world with regards toadvances in unmanned aerialvehicles.

    New tests done on ameteorite, titled BlackBeauty for its black,

    glossy appearance, hasbeen conrmed as oneof the oldest Martianmeteorites collected.

    Original tests on therock aged it at about2 billion years, but newtests suggest that it maydate back further than4.4 billion years ago. Ac-cording to scientists, thisis during the Red Planets

    infancy. Many igneous rock typescan be observed, suggesting thatearly Martian formation experi-enced much volcanic activity.

    22-year-old Norwegian

    chess prodigy Magnus Carlsen

    beats former world champion

    Viswanathan Anand. Carlsendominated the tournament com-petition, only needing a drawagainst the former world championto earn the title. Carlsen took homea hefty $2.24 million for his victory.

    After two months in prison, veBritish Greenpeace members

    were released with bail. The or-ganization was protesting Russianoffshore drilling in the Arctic. Themembers were separated whenprocessed in the prison system,each living with Russian inmates.

    The activists originally faced charg-es of piracy, but this was reducedto hooliganism.

    Scientists in Spain have re-ceived funding to make anotherattempt at cloning the bucar-

    do. The bucardo, also known asthe Pyrenean ibex, is a species ofmountain goat that went extinct inthe year 2000. Prior to its extinc-tion, tissue samples were collectedand frozen in liquid nitrogen. Theexperiments will study the viabilityof tissue samples after extendedfreezing. Lead scientist Dr. Alberto

    Fernandez-Arias stated that thisis not an attempt to bring backan extinct species; it is just a teston cloning techniques. The clonedcells will be articially implanted infemale goats to test this.

    NASA, Florida- NASAs Maven mis-sion launched this week with a nal desti-nation of Mars. The probe launched fromCape Canaveral Air Base on an Atlas

    V rocket. The goal of this mission is to

    orbit Mars to study its atmosphere andlearn if water ever could have existed onthe Mars surface. The probe has a tenmonth ight to the red planet with manymaneuvers along the way but if all goesaccording to schedule the probe shouldbe orbiting Mars on September 22, 2014.

    Milton, Oxfordshire, UK- Genetically modied insects can be usedto combat themselves. A company called Oxitec has developed a genethat they breed into male insects that causes young female insects to

    die as they develop. It is in use in Brazil to combat mosquito populations,in an effort to prevent the spread of deadly diseases. In Europe they arehoping to use this gene in olive ies to reduce the loss of olive crops.

    Earth- The recent death of a star about 2,500 light years from earth isnow believed to be the brightest in recorded history. During the collapse,the star emitted large amounts of radiation into the universe. Scientistssay that had the star been within 1000 light years of Earth that life onEarth could have been adversely affected. Scientists also predict that astar will only implode that close to earth once every 500 million years.

    CorrectionThe Oredigger misattrib-

    uted the Geek of the Weekarticle in the November 18thissue. Jordan Francis was theauthor, not Katerina Gonzales.The Oredigger apologizes forthe error.

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    3/8

    n e w snovember , page 3

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Chris Robbins

    Staff Writer

    As one might imagine, theworkings of the human brain arean extremely complex subject,and while a great deal has beendiscovered in this eld over theyears, there is still much morethat remains a mystery. As partof her current research, Profes-sor Anca Rad-ulescu of the

    Applied Mathdepartment atCU-Boulder ispart of an ex-ploratory studyon the brainsnetwork- l i keorgan iza t ionand interac-

    tions withinthat network.

    At this se-mesters nal AMS departmentcolloquium, she provided somebrief insight into this research inher presentation, Network Cou-pling, Dynamics and EmotionalResponses.

    What Radulescu and her col-leagues were hoping to determinefrom this study was whether ornot a persons emotional imbal-ances were due to the circuitry intheir prefrontal lobe, particularlythe underperformance of regula-tory modules within the prefron-tal cortex. To test this hypoth-

    Brain network structureunsurprisingly complex

    esis, human subjects with varyingemotional responses (from noconditions to documented

    schizophrenics) were exposed todifferent visual stimuli and empiri-cal data collected was of a timeseries via non-invasive imagingtechniques such as fMRI. Whilesubjects were exposed to thestimuli, these imaging techniquesmonitored and recorded signals

    sent across cer-tain areas of thebrain. These re-cordings werethen converted tousable data andsorted by whetherthe signals werepurely randomwhite noiseversus pink-or

    brown-colorednoise (emissionsthat seem to

    have a preferred temporal scale)through the use of the signalsFourier spectra.

    Upon analyzing the data andsorting the data into catego-ries by subject (low response tostimuli, high response to stimuli,low anxiety over stimuli, and highanxiety over stimuli), the resultswere rather interesting. Due tothe highest levels of noise be-ing transmitted to the amygdala,or excitatory, arousal nodes, thehigh response group also hadamong the highest releases from

    the BA45 (Brodmann area 45,an inhibitory/extinction modulefound in the frontal cortex), which

    was to be expected. However,the high anxiety class receivedthe smallest levels of noise to theamygdala in the study, yet alsoreceived the absolute highest lev-els of release from the BA45. Itwould make sense that the high-est levels of inhibitors combinedwith the lowest levels of exciterswould result in very low respon-siveness rather than high anxiety,but as the data suggests it is ac-tually the opposite.

    Trying to make sense of this,Radulescu proposed a basic the-ory that high anxiety levels resultfrom weakened inhibitory devicesin the prefrontal lobe, makingeven the slightest noise within the

    system difcult to extinguish. Us-ing the data as a starting point,Radulescu has developed a sim-ple model of the situation, and,at this point, it does a decent jobof mapping out the basic work-ings of this system. However, sheadmits that the model is still veryrough and in need of some edit-ing and that, for the time being,this basic understanding of thesituation will have to do. As partof her future research, she planson working out the issues withthe model and hopes to produceand even more accurate descrip-tion of the brains networkingstructure.

    Radulescu and her col-

    leagues were hoping to

    determine...whether or

    not a persons emotional

    imbalances were due to

    the circuitry in their pre-

    frontal lobe.

    Sarah Dewar

    Staff Writer

    Chris Van Allsburg wrote ThePolar Express in 1985. This chil-drens book has become a Christ-mas classic. Children and adultsalike all over the world have be-come enchanted with the story of alittle boy who awakes in the middleof the night to nd train outside hishouse, beckoning him to the NorthPole. The book itself has beautifulillustrations that incorporate thedarker shades that are associatedwith winter - rich reds, deep greys,thick greens. Each page draws thereader further and further into thestory, building anticipation, just asif he was going on the same jour-ney to the mystical North Pole aswell. Like most childrens books,the physical size of the book islarge and lends to an encompass-ing experience when ipping eachwide page.

    The 2004 adaptation for screenbrought this wonderful story tolife in a fresh visual way. Execu-tive producer Tom Hanks led themovie both starring and narrat-ing the story. Chris Van Allsburgwas included as another execu-tive producer, which ensured theauthenticity and unique nature ofthe book being adapted into lm.The Polar Express has denitelybecome a must see, in addition toa must read, every Christmas sea-son. Accompanying the movie is astellar soundtrack, which includesthe astounding voice of Josh Gro-ban and the compositional genius

    Polar Expressstill charming

    Courtesy of Mines

    Newsroom

    The Maji Crew, sponsored byInternational Development Enter-prises (iDE), won the Trade FairChampionship Thursday, Nov. 21in George R. Brown Hall. Theirproject focuses on redesign-ing the value and filter for iDEsexisting pressure drip irrigationsystems to be more cost effec-tive and easier to use. Some oftheir design objectives includeirrigating a 1,000 square meterfield, providing a value to shut offwater and a filter that is easy toremove and clean.

    Civil environmental engineer-

    ing professor John McCray, se-nior research associate KathrynLowe and liberal arts and inter-national studies associate pro-fessor Juan Lucena are leadingsix students on the project withsupport from mechanical engi-neering professor Jered Dean.

    Other winners include me-chanical engineering studentBrenda Shelly, who finishedfirst in the Broader Impacts Es-

    Maji Crew winstrade fairCourtesy of Mines

    Newsroom

    An NSF RAPID proposal wasrecently awarded to ColoradoSchool of Mines researchers toinvestigate the potential impactson water quality in the Rim Firearea near Yosemite National Park.

    The Rim Fire, the third largest

    re in California history, was start-ed on Aug. 17, 2013, and burnedfor nearly 10 weeks destroying402 square miles of forest andwildlife habitat. It is the largestre in the recorded Sierra Nevadahistory and cost more than $127

    Mines researchers earnNSF Yosemite grant

    say Competition. The topic forthe essay assignment this yearwas to highlight specific ethi-cal responsibilities that weresignificant in a students projectdesign. Shelleys essay empha-sized environmental, economicand social impacts relative to thedevelopment of an autonomousunmanned aerial vehicle.

    The full l ist o f the Maji Crew islisted below.

    Maji Crew:

    iDE (client): Ryan Weber andLeslie Light

    Faculty Advisor: ProfessorJohn McCray

    Technical /Social ContextConsultants: Ms. Kathryn Loweand Mr. Juan Lucena

    Team Members : McLain Cow-an (Mechanical Engineering),Benjamin Fox (Civil Engineering),Michael Fremming (Civil Engi-neering), John Kuyt (Civil Engi-neering), Taryn Mantta (Environ-mental Engineering) and WhitneyWelch (Mechanical Engineering)

    Brenda Shelley wins BroaderImpacts Essay Competition

    million to ght -- $4.3 millionwill be used towards watershedtreatment to mitigate potentialdownstream impacts.

    The research, led by MinesCivil and Environmental Engineer-ing Professor Terri S. Hogue alongwith her colleagues John Mc-Cray, Richard Luthy, and AlexisStichler, Chris Higgins, and Alicia

    M. Kinoshita, will involve monitor-ing reservoir and regional streamsystem water quality as well asalterations in snow patterns andassociated spring runoff.

    The Rim Fire threatened theOShaughnessy Dam and reser-

    voir in the Hetch Hetchy Valley,which supplies water for the SanFrancisco Bay Area. It also has thepotential to impact the TuolumneRiver water system, which sup-plies water to San Francisco and29 other wholesale buyers in SanMateo, Santa Clara, and Alamedacounties.

    RAPID proposals allow quick-

    response research on naturalor anthropogenic disasters andsimilar unanticipated events.

    The project is also supported byfunds from the NSF EngineeringResearch Center on Urban WaterInfrastructure.

    COURTESY MINES NEWSROOM

    CSM researchers recently received an NSF RAPID proposal to investigate the Rim Fires

    effects on water quality in the Yosemite National Park region.

    of Alan Silvestri.The overall message of The

    Polar Express rings true for manyof us. It follows the experience of ayoung child. He believes in magicand in the existence of the NorthPole as more than just a symboliclocation. As he grows older, hecontinues to believe, even thoughhis friends and family are unableto share in his enthusiasm for themagic of Christmas. He keeps asmall bell, which he received fromSanta Claus during his trip to theNorth Pole, and he is able to hearthe bell ring throughout his entirelifetime. All of his friends and fam-ily slowly lose the ability to hearthe bell. Even as he grows old, theonce-young boy is able to hear thebell ring loud and clear.

    This is an important message toall. Even when faced with the harshrealities of the world, where sciencedisproves magic, it is comfortingto fondly remember the time as achild, when the magic of Christmaswas experienced. Returning tothe feeling can be comforting andinspiring. The most creative andimaginative people in the world aresomehow able to maintain a closeconnection to childhood dreams- a sort of free spiritedness - thatis joyful and fun. Christmas is theperfect time to revisit childhooddreams and put ones current lifein perspective. Many dreamed thesame dreams as children, and it isimportant to keep those dreamsrelevant and to continue to pursuewhat those dreams have trans-formed into today.

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    4/8

    f e a t u r e s november , page

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    John Bristow

    Staff Writer

    Dear Fellow Astronomer,

    It is not rare for me to get a

    passing comment along the lines

    of Wow, you are really into as-

    tronomy. What sort of telescope did

    you have as a kid? My answer of-

    ten surprises people; in short I was

    not into astronomy in my youth.

    Sure, I thought black holes were

    wicked awesome and I knew the

    Earth went around the Sun, but I

    had very little fascination with the

    realm beyond our atmosphere. The

    story I would like to tell is one part

    thoughtful reection and a whole

    helping of a basic plea.

    When I started driving, I gained

    the ability to see a world beyond

    what my schedule had dictated be-

    fore. No longer was I always home

    by supper, and no longer was I

    cooped up inside while the skies

    did their dance. I knew of the moon,

    I had seen it thousands of times,

    but suddenly with my schedule

    placed under my control, I started

    seeing it more than ever. I found it to

    be purely fascinating that one night

    the moon would be high in the sky,

    then a few nights later, at the same

    time, it would just be on the horizon.

    My world was not one of magic,but this observation astounded me

    and inspired me to my core. After

    a while, curiosity got the better of

    The Stars Above Mines

    COURTESY SITE07

    Letter from the author

    me and I began to borrow an old

    World War I spotting scope from

    my father so I could sit out and look

    at the moon more closely. What I

    saw astounded me even more than

    I could have imagined; the areas

    originally seen as gray smudges

    were rimmed by spectacular moun-

    tain ranges and sometimes craters

    would stand out against the bright

    surface. I was hooked. It would take

    a few more years full of cold dark

    nights to produce who I am today,

    but every step has shown me more

    than I could have ever imagined.

    It would have been easy just

    to get lost in the stars, living every

    day with my head several hundred

    kilometers up; fortunately every-

    thing changed on one fateful night.

    Just like children looking up at the

    clouds and seeing shapes, I often

    would look up at the stars and pic-

    ture massive wisps of history pass-

    ing above. Regardless of their ac-

    tual existence, I would picture the

    ancient gods battling, armies lead

    on by hopes placed on a falling

    star, and ancient stellar prophecies

    abound. Then something went a bit

    weird with my perception. I knew

    space was a three-dimensional vol-

    ume; but mentally, all of the stars

    were about the same distance from

    me; when suddenly, that shifted.

    It started with a triangle of stars;

    the dimmest star in the triad slid

    away from me while the brightest

    stayed near, and with that space

    went from two-dimensional, to the

    full on three. This would only be the

    beginning, through the dizzying en-

    counter with reality, I began to feel

    more like a rock climber holding on

    for dear life as the great void grew

    deeper and deeper; it was exhila-

    rating. It was at that moment, as I

    gazed into the depths of space that

    I became fully aware of the object

    that was holding me close.

    We live on a silent and forgiv-

    ing mass of rock, clay, and metal.

    Despite being such a small speck

    in the whole of reality, the Earth is

    something to be treasured. Regard-

    less of theological or national views,

    the Earth is an essential element of

    being human. The species did not

    start on Mars, nor Venus, or a moon

    of Jupiter; while we will visit these

    some day, we are all from Earth.

    So here is my plea: appreciate

    the whole of reality, from the Orion

    Nebula to the shifting sands of the

    Sahara. You are as much of a part

    of the universe as any other star,

    dust cloud, or tree. Beyond that,

    never lose that drive to explore,

    and if has already departed fro your

    imagination, rekindle it. Every day

    satellites and rovers send back ex-

    citing news, unheard of species are

    discovered, and the Earth slowly

    churns below us. On top of all, may

    the stars always shine bright in your

    skies.

    Jordan Francis

    Staff Writer

    Aquaman: The Trench: A new beginning

    Aquaman is, without a doubt,

    one of the most underrated super-

    heroes of all time. He is part human,

    part Atlantean royalty, telepathic,

    able to withstand the pressures of

    the ocean, super strong, extremely

    resistant to physical damage, fast

    on land and faster in the water, hassuper-hearing, and can command

    almost any form of sea life. And if

    all of that fails him, he is still fully ca-

    pable of stabbing enemies with his

    trident. In the hands of a competent,

    well-versed writer, he is an engaging

    superhero and a compelling charac-

    ter, but due to a combination of prior

    bad stories, poor use of the charac-

    ter, and plenty of parody, Aquaman

    has gotten a bad reputation as noth-

    ing more than that guy who can talk

    to sh. Interestingly though, during

    the superhero relaunch of 2011s

    The New 52, the creative team rec-

    ognized Aquamans oundering rep-

    utation. Rather than ghting the tide

    of negative opinions surrounding the

    character, they chose to incorporatethat into the story and highlight the

    fact that no matter how much good

    he does, Aquaman gets no respect

    in his universe either. Aquaman:

    The Trench dives headrst into the

    DCnUs reimagining of Aquaman

    and introduces both the characters

    and the readers to the hero the world

    always seems to forget.

    The story is simple enough.

    Aquaman, known to the few who

    care enough to ask as Arthur Curry,

    is in the process of establishing him-

    self the city of Boston, trying to pro-

    tect it even with the residents all but

    laughing at him along the way. He

    has arrived with his wife, Mera, an-

    other denizen of the sea who stays

    with him even when he decides that

    he will not be starting a new life on

    the surface instead of returning to

    Atlantis as its king.

    A short time afterAquaman starts

    settling into his

    new home, crea-

    tures from the

    ocean that look

    like some strange

    hybrid between

    humans and

    deep sea sh rise

    up and begin at-

    tacking the citi-

    zens of Boston.

    Aquaman and

    Mera are sum-

    moned and the

    two of them ght

    the creatures

    back into the sea.

    The two of themtake one of the

    creatures bodies to a marine biolo-

    gist named Stephen Shin, who tells

    them that the creatures are likely

    from one of the oceans deep and

    dark trenches and were probably

    searching for food on the surface.

    Aquaman concludes that a species

    living at such depths would only

    come to the surface in a desperate

    attempt to prolong their survival. He

    and Mera go down to the colony and

    nd cocoons full of people captured

    from the surface. They break off the

    wall of cocoons and Aquaman re-

    luctantly ghts the creatures to give

    Mera time to escape. Ultimately, he

    is forced to use a volcanic vent to

    collapse the trench on the creatures,

    presumably killing them all, but he

    and Mera do manage to save most

    of the people

    who were cap-tured and wind

    up taking in a dog

    whose owner did

    not survive the at-

    tack.

    Soon after

    the attacks, the

    authorities start

    investigating an

    artifact that was

    in the cocoons.

    They are inter-

    rupted by a group

    of mysterious sol-

    diers who attack

    the investigators

    and steal the ar-

    tifact. Aquaman

    grabs onto theirplane as it takes

    off and discovers the soldiers are

    Atlantean right before the plane ex-

    plodes and leaves him stranded in

    the desert. After the artifact plays

    a recorded transmission about the

    sinking of Atlantis, Aquaman is res-

    cued by the Navy and returns home.

    Mera, meanwhile, tries to get food

    for the dog but winds up at odds

    with some of the townspeople. After

    saving a few people and being thor-

    oughly confused by human nature,

    Mera returns home with mixed im-

    pressions on humanity and she and

    Arthur set off to answer a new ques-

    tion: who sank Atlantis?

    This comic is a lot of fun, if con-

    fusing at times. The writer and artists

    do a great job of taking the reader

    through Aquamans journey, making

    them feel his frustration at the people

    who constantly misunderstand anddemean him while showing readers

    his pride, nobility, and drive to do

    right despite the ridicule that seems

    to follow him everywhere. The citi-

    zens who underestimate him work

    well with most readers impressions

    that Aquaman is nothing special and

    the story does a great job of slowly

    but surely subverting that belief. The

    artwork does a great job of sucking

    the reader in as well, with a particu-

    lar emphasis on shadows and facial

    expressions and shadows that add

    emotion and mystery to the adven-

    ture. The art is realistic and visceral

    for most of the books, but the misty,

    golden look of the ashbacks pro-

    vides a nice break and draws the

    reader into Aquamans nostalgia.The writing, the art, the setting, and

    the characters really combine to

    make splash for Aquamans solo in-

    troduction to the rebooted universe.

    His interactions with others, be they

    civilians, enemies, or his wife, are

    realistic and understandable. The

    revelations and discussions of his

    and Meras past are sometimes con-

    fusing, especially to new readers,

    but such things are to be expected

    when details are revealed in more of

    a chaotic story format instead of an

    expository monologue (though it is

    funny that a reboot designed to ap-

    peal to new readers is so confusing

    for them initially).

    The strength of this comic really

    lies in its main characters, who are

    both very believable, if initially a bit

    one-dimensional. Aquaman is paint-

    ed as the tragic hero, soldiering on

    through tragedy and ridicule to con-tinue being a hero, even if he knows

    that he is not anybodys favorite and

    he spends a great deal of his time

    proving his doubters wrong, even

    when nobody is watching. Mera is

    portrayed well as a sh out of water,

    a woman who spent most of her life

    in the sea but has given up almost

    everything to stay with her beloved

    Arthur and who will continue to fol-

    low him, even when she cannot un-

    derstand why he would sacrice so

    much to protect the frustrating sur-

    face-dwellers. However, her inter-

    actions with Aquaman clearly show

    that she thinks for herself and does

    not trust him blindly and her dealings

    with others make it clear that while

    she is proud of her association withhim, she is much more as a person

    than just Aquamans girl. The two

    are memorable, fun, and perhaps

    most importantly, imperfect. Char-

    acter aws and secrets are hinted

    at many times in this book, making

    these somewhat alien characters

    much more human to the audience.

    Overall, this comic tells a good sto-

    ry and does a great job of setting

    Aquaman up to make some serious

    waves in the new DC Universe.

    COURTESY DCCOMICS

    Fans in Colorado and across the

    globe grabbed their blankets and

    settled into theaters on Thursday

    night as they waited for the premiere

    of one of the seasons most antici-

    pated sequels, Catching Fire.

    Catching Fire, the second lm

    in Suzanne Collinss The Hunger

    Games trilogy, picks up a year after

    Katniss Everdeens (Jennifer Law-

    rence) and Peeta Mellarks (Josh

    Hutcherson) dual victory in the coun-

    try of Panems 74th annual Hunger

    Gamesa nationally televised event

    in which two children selected from

    each of twelve districts are forced

    to ght to the death until one victor

    remains. The games function as a

    reminder of the populous of the capi-

    tals absolute power and the pain the

    capital can inict should rebellions

    occur. Katniss, about to embark on

    a Victory Tour with Peeta through

    the twelve districts and the capital,

    faces the impossible task assigned

    to her by President Snow (Donald

    Sutherland) of diffusing revolution-

    ary thoughts and spirits growing and

    spreading in the districts. Witty back-

    and-forth dialogue and reactions be-

    tween the victor and president drive

    the plot and offer insight into Snows

    desire to destroy Katniss image as

    a symbol for revolution and rebellion.

    The exchanges between Katniss

    and President Snow are tantalizing

    and offer real insight into the struc-

    ture and fragility of Panems system.

    Portrayals of the capital captivate

    viewers and lead them through the

    diluted world that the countrys elite

    enjoys.

    Themes of the need and cost of

    Catching Fireignites in theatresJessica Deters

    Staff Writer

    revolution as well as the importance

    of sacrice for the greater good ow

    throughout the emotionally charged

    lm. Catching Fire proves to be

    no heart-warming holiday ick but

    rather offers insight into life under to-

    talitarian rule and the importance of

    revolting and regaining basic human

    rights. The lm overows with pa-

    thos, allowing viewers to sympathize

    with and understand the horrendous

    positions characters are forced into.

    In addition to the emotionally

    charged plot and well-developed

    themes, the cinematography is sim-

    ply breathtaking. Everything from the

    portrayal of the victory tour to the

    victor village, from the capital to the

    75th annual Hunger Games, proves

    mesmerizing. Costumes captivate as

    well, as Efe Trinket (Elizabeth Banks)

    returns in amboyant and bizarre yet

    typically Capital costumes that chan-

    nel everything from monarch but-

    teries to Marie Antoinette. Katniss

    dons her signature braid along with

    stunning extensions of her girl-on-re

    gown from the rst lm.

    Though the books always seem

    to be better, Catching Fire offers

    hope to Hollywoods movie-adapta-

    tion franchise. The lm ows impec-

    cably, grabbing viewers and leading

    them on a thrilling journey through

    the dystopic world of Panem. Thank-

    fully the lm lacks extensive back-

    ground information, allowing the lm

    to ignite immediately without dull

    moments of rehash.

    Whether a fan of the novels or

    a fan of the rst lm, the incredible

    cinematography coupled with a cap-

    tivating cast and plot (not to mention

    the breathtaking costumes) make

    Catching Fire a must see for the

    holiday season.

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    5/8

    f e a t u r e snovember , page 5

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Katerina Gonzales

    Content Manager

    The geeks at Mines come in all

    different varieties with varying types

    of geekiness. Compared to this

    school, Im quite normal, laughed

    Andrea Christians. But to those not

    at Mines and even those not in ge-

    ology, as Andrea is, she certainly is

    qualied as a geek; both outstand-

    ing and out standing in the eld.

    Between homework, eld trips,

    and watching Netix, Andrea found

    time to chat with The Oredigger

    about her geekiness.[The Oredigger]: Are you a

    geek or a nerd and why?

    [Christians]: Hmm. Wait, what is

    the big difference between geeks

    and nerds? Cause I feel like nerds

    are more into school and stuffand geeks are more intogeeky

    thingslike geeky shows and vid-

    eo games and stuff.

    I feel like Im a nerd most of the

    time, but I am a geeky nerd, but I

    do a lot of schoolwork [laughs].

    What distinguishes you as

    a geeky nerd? Or, what geeky

    nerdy things do you like to do?

    I have a lot of geeky shows that

    I like to watch, like Doctor Who

    is that geeky? Yeah, thats geeky. I

    like sci- a lot. Like Star Trek.

    I like to collect rocks. I feel

    like my rock collection is pretty

    nerdy. I got a lotta rocks. So cur-

    rently, in my Colorado School of

    Mines collectionIve got more at

    homeIve got some uorite that I

    Geek Week...Andrea Christians, Junior: Geology

    ofthe

    got up in Boulder, malachite that I

    got went I went to Ouray, Ive got

    some marble, Ive got some gold

    and silver, Ive got some quartz

    that I actually bought from the rock

    museum, I have some dark pink

    fossils, Ive got some coal that I

    found once, and Ive got a lot of k-

    feldspar. Ive got a lot of quartza

    staple in a rock collection.

    My family and I go on rock

    hunting trips together when Im

    on vacation, which is really nerdy

    but really fun. One time we found

    some really cool rocks and some

    dinosaur poop. I know that sounds

    gross, but its fossilized dinosaur

    poop, called coprolite. Its really le-

    git. Then this other time we found

    this magnetized fossilized petried

    wood. Its really cool; its sitting in

    our backyard right now.Yeah. I like a lot of rocks.

    Why did you decide to come

    to Mines?

    Well, like most people say, I ap-

    plied because there was no essay.

    I really liked that. But I mean, I had

    heard about Mines before that and

    wanted to go to school in Colora-

    do because its much better than

    TennesseeI had to get out of the

    South. I dont know, it seemed like

    a pretty cool school and it had geo-

    logical engineering, which I wanted

    to do at the time because my dad

    was a geologist and it seemed

    pretty cool and a like rocks. Also

    I dont think theres a college with

    geological engineering in Tennes-

    see. But I love Colorado, so I was

    like, Ive gotta get out there. Then

    Mines gave me a scholarship, so I

    was like, Why not?What do you do in your spare

    time?

    Watch a lot of Netix. Yeah.

    Hang out with friends, more Netf-

    lixCurrently Im watching Break-

    ing Bad, and its pretty good. I

    have to be like, People, dont tell

    me what happens! I like to do out-

    doorsy stuff when its not cold and

    when Im not doing homework.If you could be a superhero,

    who would you be and why?

    Spidermanbecause hes Spi-

    derman. He can climb on walls

    he can shoot and sling spider web

    thingies everywhere, and he just

    swings. I just wanna swing around,

    like down in Denver or New York,

    and I would just do that all thetime. People would be like, Oh

    my gosh, come help me, Im get-

    ting mugged! and Id be like, Im

    sorry, Im swinging around. I dont

    wanna come down there! Im

    gonna get me a Spiderman onesie.

    I was gonna buy it, but theyre out

    of stock right now.What advice would you give

    to younger Mines students?

    My advice would beoh, this

    is a hard one. Id say make sure

    youre doing something you like.

    Dont just do it for the money.

    Money is not your whole life. Dont

    sell your soul. [coughs] petros.

    [laughs]. No, my mom is a petro-

    leum engineer, and she liked it.

    Whats your favorite thing

    about being a geology major?

    We go on a lot of eld trips. Its

    fun. Ive been on I think four eld

    trips in the last three weeks. And

    our eld session is one of the best

    because we get to go around look-

    ing at rocks all the time and its re-

    ally fun. Its a tight-knit major where

    everybody knows each other,

    which is good and bad. But every-

    body likes each other.

    My professors wear a lot of an-

    nel, which is really cool. Random

    fact: if you ever want to see people

    wearing annel, go into the geol-

    ogy department. Khakis and an-

    nel, man. All day, every day. They

    say a lot of funny things a lot of the

    time too. Theyre just funny people,

    making a lot of rock puns.

    What is your favorite rock

    pun?

    Its not rocket science, its rock

    science.COURTESY ANDREA CHRISTIANS

    Andrea Christians enjoys her tight-knit major and faculty.

    The warm spices and chocolatey

    goodness makes pumpkin brownie

    mufns the perfect fall treat. These

    mufns will impress all your friends

    with little effort on your part. The

    mufns take about thirty minutes to

    make and fty minutes to bake. First

    combine the dry ingredients:

    2 c Flour

    1 tsp Baking powder

    1/2 tsp Salt

    1 tsp Cinnamon

    1/4 tsp Cayenne

    1/4 tsp Nutmeg

    Then heat the chocolate and

    butter on the stove at medium heat,

    by putting them in a bowl over a

    boiling pot of water.

    6 oz Chocolate

    1/2 c Butter

    Keep stirring the chocolate and

    butter to keep from burning and

    make sure they dont get too hot.

    Next comes:

    1 3/4 c Sugar

    4 large Eggs

    1 Tbsp Vanilla

    1/4 c Oil

    Mix these with a blender for ap-

    proximately ve minutes till uffy.If you dont have a blender some

    good ol elbow grease and a whisk

    will do the trick too, it may just take

    a little longer. After the sugar, eggs

    and oil are a light yellow slowly add

    the dry ingredients. After their thor-

    oughly combined split the batter

    into two bowls and add the stars

    of the show to each. In one bowl

    add the warm chocolate and butter

    concoction and to the other bowl of

    batter add the pumpkin.

    Spice pumpkin brownie mufnsElizabeth Starbuck-McMillan

    Staff Writer1 1/4 c Pumpkin

    The batter can be made into

    mufns or brownies. Use a non-

    stick pan or butter a tray to keep

    them from sticking. To get the mar-

    ble appearance add a little of the

    pumpkin batter and then a little of

    the chocolate batter alternating till

    desired mufn size is reached (the

    mufns rise quite a bit so it is rec-

    ommended that you ll the mufn

    tin halfway with batter.) For the nal

    touch, sprinkle chopped hazelnuts

    (or almonds) and white chocolate

    chips if youre really feeling spiffy.

    Finally comes the hardest part, bak-

    ing the mufns for fty minutes (in

    oven at 350.) This time seems like

    forever with the warm aroma of the

    mufns lling your home, but it must

    be done.

    These mufns are tasty and their

    smell is so taunting they caused a

    few of my friends to go against their

    morals, stealing the mufns from

    a well covered and labeled platter.

    One friend, Erica French, said It

    was the most delicious mufn Ive

    ever had.

    This recipe is simple for some-

    thing with so much avor and so

    delicious. The only areas the muf-

    ns arent perfect in are the health

    and nutrition wise they are little

    much. Try to make the mufns on

    the smaller side to avoid excessive

    portions of sugar. The mufns could

    also be made a little more healthy by

    substituting applesauce for some of

    the sugar and whole wheat our or

    ground oats instead of the typical all

    purpose our. Its fun to experiment

    with recipes to nd a good balance

    of tasty and nutritious, but this can

    also lead to some interesting food.

    Let your right brain have a little fun

    and see what you can do with these

    mufns the next time youre feeling

    like you need a little spice in your

    life.ELIZABETH STARBUCK-MCMILLAN / OREDIGGER

    Spice Pumpkin Brownie Mufns bring a little spice to your life.

    Hold On - Beach

    girl wanders ontothe dance oorSarah Dewar

    Staff Writer

    Colbie Caillat released a new

    single this month entitled Hold

    On. The song was co-written

    and produced by One Republics

    Ryan Tedder, who worked withCaillat on her 2011 album, All of

    You. This new track has an en-

    tirely different sound than Caillats

    previous recordings. Fans of Cail-

    lat revel in her laid-back acousti-

    cally driven songs, t for a sum-

    mer day on the beach. This new

    single showcases Caillat in a dif-

    ferent light, with club beats and

    strong rhythms layered behind her

    voice. Frequent listeners of Caillat

    may be slightly put off by this new

    single while listening to it for the

    rst few times; however, fans of

    music can appreciate artists to be

    condent enough in their abilities

    and branch out from their comfort

    zones, experimenting with music

    in ways that they have never triedbefore.

    In a recent interview, Caillat

    revealed that she really enjoys

    the creative processes involved

    with being an musical artist. She

    feels has reached a point in her

    career where she feels comfort-

    able with expanding boundaries

    and exploring new genres that

    she has not recorded before. It is

    extremely exciting as a dedicated

    listener anticipating work from art-

    ists who spend time cultivating a

    new sound and adding more di-

    mensionality to their identities.

    Hopefully, her newfound direction

    will not prove to be disappointing,

    as many fans of Caillat appreciate

    her genuine approach to song-writing.

    Her newest album is expected

    to be released early in 2014, but

    many details are still in develop-

    ment. The exact release date is

    yet to be announced, as is the

    title for the forthcoming full length

    album. This will be the rst album

    from Caillat in nearly a year. Her

    last album entitled Christmas in

    the Sand was available during

    the last holiday season. It is cer-

    tain that this new album will not

    be reminiscent of any album Cail-

    lat has released previously. Expect

    more upbeat tracks and higher

    energy levels, perfect for dancing.

    Caillat will not entirely transform

    into a dance diva; her lyrics willprobably remain close to her pre-

    vious works - mostly innocent and

    encouraging - about romance,

    friendship, trust, and love. It will

    be the overall sound and presen-

    tation that will change and pres-

    ent itself in brand new packaging.

    For fans who have seen Caillats

    rise to fame in the past ve years,

    it will be exciting to see a new era

    develop for the artist.

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    6/8

    f e a t u r e s november , page

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Benjamin Elliott

    Staff Writer

    Oredigger Fiction Column

    The Line

    It is difcult to sleep without a

    tent, and yet, I nd myself with-

    out one. I suppose one does not

    truly need one in this place. The

    ground is soft enough, but the

    endless day interferes with sleep.

    I am tired, so tired, but I must

    keep walking until I nd some-

    thing to make a tent out of, or the

    end of the Long Sands. Some

    water would be a welcome sight,

    but its been a long time since I

    saw anything except for what I

    continue to carry on me. I am be-

    ginning to believe that there is no

    end to the desert; that I will die

    here before I complete my mis-

    sion. Even with my equipment, I

    wont last long when the water

    runs out.

    The horizon is a constantthing. If one could see the hori-

    zon, one could always see where

    one was, at least so far as one

    direction went. The light sat

    where it always sat, shining from

    the desert across the edge of the

    world. The orb lit the sky higher

    than it had before- almost as if

    it were taunting me. I was chas-

    ing the light, but it was running

    away, up above into the sky. Still,

    I trudge on. There is nothing else

    to do.

    Back in the village, my people

    are of the opinion that when a

    man or woman grows too old to

    serve the people, or become oth-

    erwise incapacitated, that they

    must make a choice. They mustchoose where they are to die.

    The choice is usually made care -

    fully. A person may choose to die

    in the Long Sands, where their

    spirit is received by Liren. Alter-

    natively, they may cross into the

    Long Snow, where their spirit be-

    comes the possession of Vaden.

    A person who does not make this

    choice is shunned, hated even,

    for their resistance against what

    is, after all, a natural thing. They

    will be received by neither Great

    Spirit, until another chooses to

    carry their spirit for them.

    Liren and Vaden are known by

    many names, in many villages. All

    agree however, on certain things.

    Liren is the Spirit of re, blood,light, action, violence, and love.

    Vaden is the spirit o f ice, mystery,

    darkness, preservation, knowl-

    edge, and discipline. Lirens love

    for Vaden, and her refusal of his

    advances, is the oldest legend

    told by my people; even to-

    day, Liren races towards Vaden,

    hoping to win her heart with his

    laughter and energy. Yet, Vaden

    still runs from him, hiding in the

    snows she brings to hide herself.

    These old legends speak of

    the Great Spirits that are said to

    inhabit our world- there are oth-

    ers as well, but Liren and Vaden

    form the greatest of the spirits.

    The other spirits inhabit the Mid-

    dling, where my people survive.Here the land is fertile, neither

    too cold nor too hot, and the

    hosterlillies grow. The plants are

    small, but they grow quickly and

    robustly. They are enough to feed

    the people as we travel with the

    changing Middling Line. So long

    as Liren continues his chase after

    Vaden, the Middling Line, often

    known as simply the Line, con-

    tinues to move towards Vaden,

    and my people follow. We can-

    not live as physical beings in theLong Sands, or the Long Snow,

    for very long.

    There is not much to tell of

    my journey. It remains much the

    same as it has before. A hardier

    breed of hosterlily blooms at the

    edge of the Long Sands, but

    I have not seen one since I last

    saw water. The suit I wear should

    keep nutrients cycling through

    me without much loss, but the

    small losses will begin to add up.

    My only hope is nding some-

    thing my people can use, wheth-

    er the palace of Liren, or simply

    a place to live. The Line, though

    it has long been our home, is no

    longer livable.

    As Liren continues to chaseVaden, the ground under the Line

    has given way to water. Depend-

    ing on how far towards Vadens

    realm one passes, the water may

    very well be ice, but hosterlillies

    cannot grow on ice. Some mem-

    bers of my village cut down into

    the ice to conrm that water sat

    below it, and no earth for a plant

    to take root. To make matters

    worse, the water seems to have

    no end in sight. While the great

    spirits may survive in such con-

    ditions, we cannot. So a villager

    and I set off in opposite direc-

    tions- one towards the sun and

    the Long Sands, and one away

    from it, to the Long Snows. We

    seek a home, at the very least.I have lost count of time, out

    on the sands. The moons have al-

    ways been a fair measure of time

    on the Line, but I cannot always

    see them in the sky as bright as it

    is. I will nd my way to Liren, even

    if it kills me.

    I can glimpse the moon on the

    horizon. It is the beginning of an-

    other day. My muscles seem to

    have every intention of failing on

    me. I have nally seen it- Lirens

    palace. It seems to be hung in

    the sky, so I know not how I will

    reach it, but my resolve is set. My

    people are depending on me.

    I stumble across the terrain,

    distracted by momentary ripplesin the dunes, shifts caused by

    the wind. But then, back again,

    to the sight. Spires, all hung to-

    gether like a hosterlilly bush,like

    a womans hair by relight. They

    shine as a metal does, immobile.

    Yet I could have sworn they were

    moving, by the ripple which has

    moved to the air. It is a shroud of

    heat, preparing to lay me to rest.

    Not yet.

    In an hour, I am closer. The

    palace is more clear now, as a

    crystalline fortress. It was not held

    in the sky by magic, but rather by

    pillars of glass, or perhaps salt,

    raising it well above the surface.

    In the center of the pillars appears

    a stairway. The pillars themselvesare each tilted, and disappear

    into the sand below. Were the

    pillars hollow, a single one could

    contain my entire village,I make

    my way to the steps.

    Lirens palace. I am at the end

    of my strength- I know I dont

    have enough energy for the jour-

    ney back. Yet it is either surren-

    der, or climb, and I cannot imag-

    ine climbing these stairs. Each

    step is as tall as a man, and open

    to the force of wind and heatabove. I raise my arms to the

    rst step, and somehow pull my-

    self to the next. Tendons strain,

    bones buckle. And I am one step

    closer. I climb again. And again.

    The progress is slow, but I can-

    not stop. If anything were to hap-

    pen to me, my village would die. I

    heave and rise.

    And I am at the top. An en-

    graved circle is cut into the hot

    glass (for now I am sure this is the

    material of the palace). I crawl to

    it. And then, I am gone.

    I slip into a labyrinth. The light,

    the heat, the wind, the grit, all

    gone. It is dim, but not impossible

    to see, and my eyes grow accus-

    tomed to their surroundings. The

    room I have entered is sparkling

    slowly, quietly, and I hear the

    chime of a quiet mechanism.

    Before me is a console. I step

    to it, recognizing its like. I have

    seen consoles before, on long-

    dead sand bikes and abandoned

    settlements. I can only assume

    that Lirens palace used to house

    my ancestors, who traveled both

    the ice and sands. Unlike the

    ones I have seen, this one glows

    with light. It is alive.

    I am too dry to speak, but lay

    my hand across the console. The

    room lights up, as if the shutters

    had opened up. Beams illuminate

    the oor and walls, as the ceilinggrows brighter. I have been rec-

    ognized. I sit against the wall. Li -

    ren has granted me an audience,

    and I am safe. I can now sleep.

    I wake up, in the room again. I

    am incredibly stiff, but pull myself

    to my feet. I will go slowly.

    I walk to the edge of the room,

    and the wall opens to allow me

    passage. I step into a walkway.

    I whisper feebly, but it seems I

    am not heard. I take small steps,

    balancing on my blistered heels.

    And what appears to be a

    throne room appears. No retain-

    ers of any kind inhabit this space-

    perhaps I simply cannot see

    them. The throne beckons, and I

    step to it. I examine it- it is simplycrystal, like the rest of this castle.

    I debate sitting down. Is it wrong

    to assume the honor of lordship

    here? I cannot decide, but in min-

    utes, my legs have decided for

    me. I sit.

    I sink into the throne, as if it

    were liquid. No time to cry out,

    no time to shift. In the sitting po -

    sition, I slip backwards into the

    crystal of the fortress.

    I smell citrus, and blood. I hear

    the call of my father, beckoning

    my brother and I to return to our

    home to pack for the next migra-

    tion. I feel the fur of a govoso, my

    rst kill. I taste the sweat of my

    rst love. I see the light. Oh, the

    light. It overwhelms me. I smellthe embers of a reside. I hear the

    cacophony of assembled musi-

    cians. I feel the sting of a wound,

    taken from the sharp thorns at

    the base of a hosterlilly. I taste

    the salt of the ocean, a moment

    of great excitement, but also of

    impending doom for my people.

    I see the strike of a int, the shine

    of the sun, the reection off of a

    mirror.

    When I wake once more, I amolder. A beard runs from my chin

    to halfway down my chest. What

    delirium, what madness, over-

    took me? What re consumed

    my years, as surely as I walked

    the sediment of the world, as

    surely as I found adventure in the

    brooks of my younger years? I

    have slept, and I have woken.

    The palace is still quietly chim-

    ing, and there are still no people

    to be seen. I sli p through the hall-

    ways, pass through rooms. Each

    room contains a different dream.

    In one room is a soldier guarding

    a chest lled with ancient gems. In

    another room is a row of horses,

    heads bowed. In another room I

    nd a perfectly preserved houseof cards reaching to the ceiling. I

    do not come across the console

    room, nor will I, ever again. The

    palace has many rooms, but one

    can never come across the same

    room twice.

    I pass through the invisible

    city. There is a room with a full

    feast prepared, but the guests at

    the table are all skeletons. I do

    not take any food. There is room

    painted to seem like a dark place,

    yet the light destroys that illu-

    sion. A library makes up one of

    the rooms, with books of all kinds

    lining the shelves. The shelves

    themselves lead from one side

    of the room but do not seem to

    terminate. I am certain that if I fol-

    lowed them, I could nd any book

    ever written. The next room is full

    of writhing snakes.

    When I have been walking

    through the rooms of Lirens pal-

    ace for some time, I stop to rest.

    I am tired, and hungry here, yet

    never seem to need to sleep or

    eat. I would say I was dreaming,

    but for the constant reminder of

    the palaces constancy- all of the

    walls, oors, and ceiling are the

    same glassy crystal I have seen

    before. This is the palace I saw

    from the desert sands, I am sure

    of it.

    Next to the snake room, there

    is a room where music is always

    in the air. I passed on to the nextroom, where three bald people

    sat in a circle. They would, each

    in turn, make a sound, then wait

    for the other two to follow. I tried

    to communicate with them, but

    they did not seem to notice I was

    even there. The next room con-

    tained a pyramid, at the head of

    which was a three-headed cat.

    Below was a crowd of cats, gaz-

    ing up at their mutant leader. I left

    here with a sense of awe in my

    heart, which I do not know was

    articial or simply inspired. The

    next room appeared to be cov-

    ered in spiderwebs, but on closer

    inspection, each web was made

    of a thin strand of paper.

    I began to see a rhyme, a rea-

    son, to the rooms and their se -

    quence. I could, on leaving one

    room, predict the kind of room

    that would follow, and sometimes

    even guess specics as to its

    contents.

    One room was a set of plat-

    forms, some raised above others.

    The surfaces were mirrored, pol-

    ished, depending on their height.

    It was as if I were crossing hills,

    elds of grass and leaves and

    trees, yet the whole room wassimply at squares of crystal. A

    room was full of a smoke, which

    made me cough. I somehow

    passed from this one, only to nd

    myself moving slowly, deliberately

    in the next room. The room was

    simply slower- there is no other

    way to describe it.

    Another room contained

    countless boxes, inside of which

    lived a tiny people. I was able

    to communicate with them, and

    they told me that I had been the

    rst visitor from outside in some

    time. They were too afraid to ven -

    ture beyond the connes of their

    room- I wondered at whether this

    were a feature of the labyrinth

    itself, or merely a facet of thepeople themselves. There was a

    room where gears and clockwork

    turned with ruthless efciency to

    support some grand machine.

    I could not understand its pur-

    pose, but the valves and gauges

    led me to believe it was some sort

    of engine. Perhaps it was provid-

    ing power to the labyrinth, but I

    doubted it (in fact, it was much

    more likely that it was the other

    way around).

    I never stopped at any room

    forever. Though I found many

    rooms pleasant, and some spe-

    cial few blissful, I could not help

    but wander on to the next one.

    My purpose had not been forgot-

    ten, but it was no longer whatdrove me. The rooms, the po-

    tential of a world unimagined of,

    were simply too fascinating for

    me to stand still for long. I was

    lled with curiosity.

    I nally found a room, in the

    center of which was a globe. One

    side was yellow, the other side

    blue. On one wall was a glowing

    light, far brighter than I had seen

    in most other rooms. This was my

    world. I pushed on the globe, and

    it began to spin. The color of the

    globe began to mix as it span,

    and the aggregate seemed a

    green. My purpose had been ful-

    lled, if indeed this room had any

    bearing on the world I had come

    from.Yet I continued to walk. I am-

    bled ponderously into a room full

    of owers I had never seen, with

    cretins of some kind hiding in the

    buds. They would scamper from

    one to another when disturbed,

    but otherwise seemed content

    to poke at me with long claws.

    In one room I climbed a stairway

    that ended where it had begun.

    Yet, on leaving the room, I came

    across a room where numbers

    and symbols covered the walls. It

    was some kind of obtuse equa-

    tion, I could not decipher nor

    place any meaning on, other

    than that it seemed impressive. I

    walked on, nding a room where

    a giant slept. A room with inatedplastic tunnels and slides. A room

    with germane tries and amuse-

    ments, but from which no reward

    was forthcoming.

    And then I came to a room

    with no doors. It was in this room

    I stopped, and it is in this room I

    have been ever since.

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    7/8

    s p o r t snovember , page 7

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Jared Riemer

    Content Manager

    The Colorado School of Mines

    volleyball team entered the week

    ranked sixteenth in the nation and

    were prepared to make a run at

    the RMAC tournament champion-

    ship. After a win in Tuesdays open-

    ing round over Fort Lewis, Miness

    hopes of capturing both regular

    season and postseason titles came

    to an end against Adams State, but

    the lady Orediggers are still in good

    shape to make the NCAA Cham-

    pionships as the top eight in each

    region make the tourney. Mines was

    ranked No.2 in this weeks regional

    ranking.

    In Tuesdays quarternal matchup

    against Fort Lewis, the Orediggers

    controlled the match and wound up

    with the 3-0 victory. In the rst set,

    Mines took the early lead 7-1 and led

    comfortably for the remainder of the

    match, grabbing the 25-12 rst set

    victory. The second set was much

    the same, as Mines captured four

    straight points with the match tied

    at eight apiece, and rolled to the 25-

    16 set victory. The third and nal set

    was the closest as the three, as Fort

    Lewis tried to hang on in the match.

    Fort Lewis led late 20-18 after the

    two teams traded points for the early

    portion of the set, but Mines took the

    next four points and seven of the -

    nal eight to grab the 25-21 nal set

    victory.

    Leading the way for the Oredig-

    gers were senior Melanie Wanna-

    maker and freshman Alanna Wineld

    who both recorded 12 kills. Wan-

    namaker recorded her 12 on a .571

    hitting percentage and added four

    blocks, and Wineld on a .346 hitting

    percentage to go with three blocks.Sophomore Danielle Johnson-

    Hazlewood tallied 41 assists and

    14 digs, freshman Abby Reuland

    chipped in ve kills, two blocks, and

    seven digs, and junior Sarah Pe-

    karek added 10 kills, one ace, one

    block, and six digs. Junior Cassie

    Vick added 13 digs, senior Hannah

    Season champs stumble in RMAC tourneyMargheim added ve digs, freshman

    Taryn Huber had seven digs, and

    freshman Samantha Fischer record-

    ed eight blocks.

    Friday nights seminal matchup

    between Mines and Adams State

    did not go as planned as the visit-

    ing team knocked out the host 3-1.

    The loss dropped Mines to 24-6 on

    the year.

    The Lady Orediggers captured

    the rst set 22-25 in a hotly contest-

    ed affair, coming back from down

    three at 20-17. The second set

    was another close affair, but Adams

    State pulled out the 25-21 victory

    after leading for most of the match.

    The third set was back and forth

    as both teams struggled to take a

    lead. With the set tied 16-16, Adams

    State won the next three points and

    gained enough of a cushion to grab

    the 25-20 win and two sets to one

    advantage. The Orediggers won the

    rst three points of the fourth set, but

    soon fell behind 15-10. Mines fought

    back from their decit to take the

    17-16 lead, but their lead ended up

    short lived as Adams State captured

    the nal set of the night 25-20. The

    loss was tough for the Orediggers

    who had beaten Adams State ear-

    lier in the regular season. As a team,

    Mines recorded 10 service errors

    and had an overall hitting percentage

    of .212. Wannamaker led the team

    with 17 kills and added three digs,

    while Wineld and Pekarek both

    contributed 16 kills. Wineld added

    four digs and two blocks, and Pek-

    arek recorded eight digs and three

    aces. Johnson-Hazlewood recorded

    52 assists and 10 digs, Corrine Din

    contributed 11 digs and Margheim

    tallied 15 digs.

    With their win, Adams State

    moved to the nals to take on Metro

    State on Saturday night at Mines,

    and Metro walked away with the vic-

    tory winning three sets to none.

    The Orediggers will learn their

    NCAA postseason fate on Monday

    during the Division II Volleyball tour-

    nament selection show, starting at

    5:30 pm.

    The Lady Orediggers defeated Fort Lewis 3-0 in the quarter nals, but were stopped short

    of their tournament dreams after falling 1-3 to Adams State in the seminals.

    Seniors Cassie Vick, Melanie Wannamaker, Hannah Margheim, and Sarah Pekarek pose

    with the RMAC regular season title before the seminal match on Friday night.

    Chris Robbins

    Staff Writer

    Being on this team has been one

    of my favorite experiences at Mines.

    The hockey team is basically

    what keeps me sane here at Mines.

    Deciding to join the team was

    the best decision I have made at

    Mines.

    According to the players them-

    selves, the Mines club hockey team

    is a fantastic opportunity for any

    hockey players here at CSM. Be-

    tween the fun of playing the sport,

    the travels across the region, and the

    camaraderie and friendships made

    between teammates, the experience

    of being a part of this club is certainly

    worth the commitment to those who

    enjoy the sport of hockey. The club

    typically holds tryouts at the begin-

    ning of each fall semester, and any-

    one with some experience and inter-

    est in hockey is welcome to try out.

    The team generally has two late

    night practices and two games each

    week, which may sound daunting at

    rst when added onto the already

    hectic schedule at CSM, but as as-

    sistant captain and club president

    Chris Asmussen explains, Being at

    Mines, we all understand the work-

    load that could set in, so if someone

    misses a practice here and there its

    not a big deal. In addition to prac-

    ticing and playing games locally

    Hockey ices foesat Apex in Arvada and the Edge in

    Littleton, playing in AHCA Pacic

    Regions Division 3 leads to road

    contests against teams across Col-

    orado, New Mexico, and Nebraska.

    Besides simply playing for the

    love of the game, the Oredigger

    hockey team also plays to win, and

    has become more and more suc-

    cessful and competitive over the

    past few seasons. As team captain

    Gabe Gusey points out, Mines

    hockey has changed immensely

    since a few years ago. Last year we

    were happy to have the rst season

    over .500 in Mines history. This year

    we are 13-3 and actually have a shot

    at making regionals, which would

    without a doubt be a major accom-

    plishment.

    The team has one game remain-

    ing on their fall schedule against

    UCCS at the Ice Ranch in Littleton,

    a team they defeated 7-4 earlier this

    year.

    Anybody interested in nding out

    more about the club is welcome to

    check out the clubs webpage at

    recsports.mines.edu or simply talk

    to some of the players and coach-

    es. As stated by Gusey, Our team

    has lots of intense competition,

    and I would recommend joining to

    anyone interested, so any aspiring

    hockey players here at Mines should

    denitely take the rst step and go

    check it out.

    Chris Robbins

    Staff Writer

    The Oredigger basketball team

    improved to 3-0 on the season after

    going on the road and taking down

    the South Dakota School of Mines

    79-65 on Saturday night.Mines started the game off hot,

    jumping out to a big lead after a

    16-4 run and never looking back.

    The offense continued to stay sharp

    throughout the rst half, where they

    led by as much as 20 points and

    went into the locker room up 47-33.

    However, the opening of half number

    two saw the Orediggers hit a bit of a

    Basketball improves to 3-0slump. SDSM was able to ght back

    to within six points only three minutes

    into the half, but that would prove to

    be as close as the game would get.

    CSM pulled away the rest of the

    game, and came away with the 79-

    65 victory.

    Four Orediggers ended the nightwith double-gure scoring, led by

    Brett Greens 19 points to go along

    with 18 from Brian Muller, 13 from

    Trevor Wages, and 14 from Gokul

    Natesan off the bench. Green had the

    most well rounded night of the team,

    contributing ve rebounds, four as-

    sists, and three steals along with his

    19 points.

    Despite barely being beat by

    SDSM in terms of shooting percent-

    age from the eld and free throw

    percentage, the Orediggers prevailed

    in every other team statistic, out re-

    bounding the Hardrockers and com-

    pletely outshooting them from beyond

    the three point arc. The Hardrockersalso committed more turnovers than

    the Orediggers, leading to a 24-11

    points off turnovers edge for CSM.

    The Mines basketball team hits

    the court again on Friday, November

    29th here in Golden as they look to

    improve to 4-0 against Northwestern

    Oklahoma. That game tips off at 7pm

    in Lockridge Arena.

    Jared Riemer

    Content Manager

    The Colorado School of Mines

    mens cross country team traveled

    to Spokane, Washington this past

    weekend and left with a top-ve n-

    ish and three repeat All-Americans.

    This was the fth top-ve nish in

    as many years for the mens cross

    country team after their second

    place showing last year. RMAC ri-

    vals Adams State and Western

    State nished rst and fourth re-

    spectively, with Grand Valley State

    taking second, and Augustana

    third.

    Cross Country in SpokaneIn his nal cross country race as

    an Oredigger, senior Andrew Ep-

    person nished the 10k course in

    a time of 30:44.6; good enough for

    13 out of 246 racers, and claimed

    his second consecutive All-Amer-

    ican honor after nishing twenty-

    ninth last year. Hometown boy Der-

    ek Alcorn, junior, garnered his third

    All-American honor after nishing

    in thirty-third, just one spot ahead

    of fellow junior Phil Schneider, who

    nished the race by gaining 10 po-

    sitions to claim thirty-fourth. Alcorn

    and Schneider nished with respec-

    tive times of 31:11.9 and 31:12.0,

    and Schneider received his second

    All-American award.

    Rounding out the scoring for the

    Orediggers was sophomore Marty

    Andrie and senior Frank Socha who

    completed the course in 31:49.1

    (74th) and 31:54.0 (78th). Red-shirt

    freshman Seth Topper made his

    nationals debut nishing 117 out

    of 246 in 32:30.9 and Sophomore

    Drew Kerschieter nished 144 in

    32:42.9 in his debut.

    The lone qualier from the

    womens cross country team, junior

    Chloe Gustafson, nished a career

    best 52 out of 244 runner with a 6k

    time of 22:02.7. Her previous best

    was 79th at last years nationals.

    COURTESY CSM ATHLETICS

    COURTESY CSM ATHLETICS

  • 8/13/2019 The Oredigger Issue 12 - November 25, 2013

    8/8

    o p i n i o n november , page

    w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t

    Colorado winters are usually sneaky, coming in a time set aside for au-

    tumn and making autumn a short three weeks or less. This season stayed

    relatively dry and warm, but snow showed its face last week. Whether

    welcome or long awaited, the presence of snow generates strong emo-

    tions amongst CSM students. This week, Minds at Mines asked, What

    do you think about the snow?

    Katerina Gonzales

    Content Manager

    Colorado Snow

    Minds at Mines

    Its really tasty...as long as its not yellow.

    Andrew Blaney

    I dont really like snow because it means

    its cold outside, even if its pretty.

    Molly Baron

    I dont like snow because its taunting you with

    no days off of school.

    Kelsey Kalmbach

    Im denitely for snow.

    Devin Thewlis

    WOOOOOO SNOW WOOOOOOOO

    Charlotte Adams

    Tis the season to be jolly, so

    why not start the season early?

    Why not initiate the holiday festivi-

    ties as soon as the trick-or-treaters

    return to their homes to demolish

    all of the candy they collected?

    Every year as October comes to a

    close, social media seems to erupt

    with complaints about supermar-

    kets already switching to Christ-

    mas displays and neighbors al-

    ready hanging lights and assorted

    Christmas decorations. But why

    are Christmas celebrators met with

    such disdain?

    Some people argue that Christ-

    mas should not be celebrated be-

    fore Thanksgiving. They believe

    that Thanksgiving deserves recog-

    nition and, by beginning the Christ-

    mas festivities in early November,

    Thanksgiving is simply overlooked.

    Most agree, however, that Christ-

    mas celebrations can begin on

    Black Friday, but ostracize those

    who begin celebrating earlier.

    The holiday celebrations hand-

    book for 2013 contains no restric-

    tion on how many holidays can

    be celebrated at once. Christmas

    lasts for an incredibly short time;

    for some the festivities end the

    second that all of the wrapping

    paper hits the oor. For others, the

    celebrating continues all day, but

    once the day comes to a close, ev-

    eryone is faced with the depressing

    reality that the Christmas season is

    over. No more Christmas music or

    brightly-lit houses synchronized to

    festive songs. No more family visits

    and eggnog. Only memories and

    toys remain. So, why not prolong

    the eeting season and enjoy the

    warmth of Christmas for a tad bit

    longer. Why not enjoy looking at

    those Christmas lights and elabo-

    rately decorated homes for an ex-tra three to four weeks? Why not

    spend the majority of November

    studying to Christmas music and

    enjoying the holiday season? Life

    is short. Why procrastinate enjoy-

    ment, happiness even?

    Comfort, joy, excitement, and

    Starbuckss red cups ll the holi-

    day season. Do not be a Scrooge.

    Prolong the season of love, put up

    those decorations and celebrate

    Christmas now.

    Wonderful Christmas timeJessica Deters

    Staff Writer

    KenKen PuzzlesHow to play:

    1) Use numbers 1-3 for 3x3 puzzle, 1-6 for 6x6 puzzle, etc.

    2) The heavy-outlined sections are called cages. In the upper-left

    corner of each cage is a target number and operator.

    3) Use the operator with the allowed numbers for the puzzle to solve

    for the target number. The numbers you enter can be read in any order

    to solve for the target number.

    4) You cannot enter repeating numbers in any given row or column,

    however, you may enter repeating numbers in a given cage so long as

    they do not repeat in a column or row.

    5) There is only one real solution for each puzzle.

    See 3x3 example and solution at right for beginner practice. 123

    312

    231

    6x6 Medium

    4x4 Hard

    COURTESY KENKEN

    Editorials Policy

    The Oredigger is a designated public forum.Editors have the authority to make all con-

    tent decisions without censorship or advanceapproval and may edit submitted pieces for

    length so long as the original meaning of the

    piece is unchanged. Opinions contained withinthe Opinion Section do not necessarily reect

    those of Colorado School of Mines or The Ore-

    digger. The Oredigger does not accept submis-sions without identifcation and will consider

    all requests for anonymity in publication on a

    case-by-case basis. Submissions less than 300words will receive preference.