start user research today: 3 simple and effective methods

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com Start User Research Today ming AT rexperienced.com @rexperiencedCom 3 Simple and Effective Methods

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Start User Research Today was presented at WebExpo 2014, central Europe’s largest conference for designers, developers and business. The talk and discussion was aimed at people who have not done research but would like to start. It covers 3 methods that are most relevant to beginners: 1. Getting feedback by checklist 2. Getting feedback from people (User testing, Usability testing) 3. Observing and interviewing The checklist and script templates will be published at www.rexperienced.com

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Page 1: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Start User Research Today

ming AT rexperienced.com@rexperiencedCom

3 Simple and Effective Methods

Page 2: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Understand

Get feedback

Page 3: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

1.Feedback by checklist

2.Feedback from people

3.Observing and interviewing

Page 4: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Checklists = Expert knowledge

Image: Greg Lam Pak Ng, Flickr

Page 5: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

1. Feedback by checklist

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Page 7: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

  Results    

  General issues 77%  

  Homepage 56%  

  Navigation 83%  

  Accessibility (inc. mobile) 64%  

  Layout 78%  

  Content 65%  

  Forms 88%  

  Search 77%  

  Help and Errors 81%               

  Overall 74%            

Page 8: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

You will need

Checklist

User interface to test

Reviewer

Time – 1-2 hours per reviewer

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

UX

Image: With Associates, Flickr

Page 10: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Benchmark competitors

Score over time

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

• Fast• Expert knowledge• Numbers

• Numbers• No live users

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

2. Feedback from people

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.comImage: m01229, Flickr

2. Feedback from peopleCase: Video sharing

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Script

• Introduction

• Warm-up questions

• User testing

• Closing questions

• Logical sequence – warm-up, avoiding bias

Page 16: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

P Tech level

Job/area Auto start video ... Functionality 1-5 (worst-best)

1 2 Marketing Y ... 4.52 2 First level support N ... 3.53 1 HR assistant N ... 44 3 Line manager N ... 4.55 2 Financial controller Y with easy pause ... 3

Results

• User Interface is understood • Primary tasks can be completed• Improve terminology

Page 17: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

You will need

• Something to test

• People to test it + reward

• Script

• Location

• Moderator

• Time – 0.5 days - 1 week for 5 participants

Page 18: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Going to the next level

• Iterate

• Usability lab

• Potential participants list

• Multiple locations

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

• People - feedback• Simulated situations

• People - logistics• Simulated situations

Page 20: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

3. Observing and interviewing

Needs

Context

Priorities

Focus development efforts

Behavior

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

3. Observing and interviewingCase: improve reporting

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Questions and answers

Open Closed

Generalisations Concrete events

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.comImage: Hans Splinter, Flickr

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.comCoffee image: waferboard, Flickr

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

You will need

• Focus area

• People to show and tell + reward

• Script

• On-site

• Moderator

• Note taker

• Audio recorder, Camera, Video (Optional)

• Time: 3 days - 2 weeks

Page 26: Start User Research Today: 3 Simple and Effective Methods

© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

• Real life• First-hand information• Build user trust

• People – logistics• Interviewing skills

required

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Understand

Get feedback

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

General tips

• Start small

• Low-hanging fruit

• Get feedback before releasing

• Early and often

• Involve team and stakeholders

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© Ming Lee 2014, rexperienced.com

Thank you. Checklist and script templates at rexperienced.com (soon).

Ming Lee

ming AT rexperienced.com

www.rexperienced.comwww.linkedin.com/in/minglee