roi of training 01

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  • 8/8/2019 ROI Of Training 01

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    Measuring ROI of Training

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    Not everything that can be counted counts, andnot everything that counts can be counted

    Albert Einstein

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    Best Practice in Terms of ROI

    Training magazines 2003 top 100

    companies found that linking training

    to specific business metrics requires

    evaluation before, during, and after

    training initiatives;

    Many of the Top 100 companies

    ranked by Training magazine tie

    training initiatives directly to

    retention efforts;

    Also use other metrics sales;

    production etc;

    ROI used as basis for continued

    improvement of training function;

    Forecast ROI.

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    The Case for ROI ?

    Accenture

    Allstate Insurance

    Apple Computer

    AT&T

    Bristol-Myers Squibb

    British TelecomCaremark

    Comcast

    Coors Brewing Co.

    Deloitte & Touch

    Delta AirlinesDHL Worldwide Express

    Federal Express

    General Motors

    US Department of

    Defense

    US Department of Labor

    US National Security

    Agency

    US Department of

    Veteran Affairs

    US General Accountability

    Office

    US Office of PersonnelManagement

    NASA

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    The Value Hierarchy

    Paradigm Shift

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    ROI -Delivery on theValue Promise

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    The promise is in the way

    we determine

    training needs

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    Moving from input (activity) tooutput (results) based training

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    A Quick Diagnostic

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    Question we develop and implement

    training that

    Absolutely Un True= 1 ; Absolutely True = 5

    Link needs to business solutions 1 2 3 4 5

    Based on assessment of current vs. desired

    performance

    1 2 3 4 5

    Isolate application and business impact

    objectives

    1 2 3 4 5

    Ensures communication of expectations to

    stakeholders and participants

    1 2 3 4 5

    Ensures the work environment supports

    reinforcement of implementation and

    application

    1 2 3 4 5

    Builds partnerships with managers 1 2 3 4 5

    Measures at more than reaction and

    learning level

    1 2 3 4 5

    Communicates the results to all stakeholders 1 2 3 4 5

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    How Does Your Organization Score

    8-15

    cti

    ity ase

    ittle ocus on esults

    2

    -31

    Significant rogress

    o esults ase

    16-23

    o

    erate s ift

    Or S ift in

    ertain

    reas

    32-

    ully Integrate

    esults

    ase

    Syste

    W ic In i i ual reas Do You Nee to ress?

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    Activity Results

    No established business need Business case

    Little relation to performance Focus on improving

    performance/change behavior

    No/little focus on

    objectives/competencies

    Demonstrating competence over time

    No/Little focus on preparing the

    environment

    Prepare environment to ensure

    transfer and reinforcement

    No/Little focus on measuring impactand value

    System geared to preparing andproving the case

    Mainly input focused Sound balance between input and

    output

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    We need to move towards a results

    based approach

    But what should we put in place?

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    What Should Be In Place?

    Evaluation approach

    Intervention planningframework

    Data gathering approach

    Isolation framework

    Calculation framework

    Lead project

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    Evaluation Approach

    1. Reaction,

    Satisfaction

    2. Learning

    3. Transfer/application

    4. Business Impact

    5. Return on

    Investment

    . Intangibles

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    Element Description

    Reaction Happiness with learning interventions

    Learning Changes in knowledge, skills and attitudes

    Transfer/application Changes in on the job behaviors over time

    (competence)

    Business Impact Changes in impact variables

    ROI Intervention benefits in relation to cost

    Intangibles Intervention benefits in relation to policy

    and/or strategic direction and related factors

    Evaluation Approach

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    Evaluation Approach

    Customer Focus Data

    Availability

    Value of Case

    (relative)

    Intangibles

    ROI

    Business Impact

    Application and

    implementation

    Learning

    Reaction

    Element Assessment

    Complexity

    Limited/Low

    Wide/High

    Consumer

    Client

    Readily

    Research

    Limited/Low

    Wide/Complex

    Administrator

    Business Partner

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    Intervention Planning Framework

    Reaction

    Evaluation

    eneral nee

    LearningOutcomes

    Learning

    Material

    Achieve ?

    Assess

    More

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    Intervention

    Planning

    Framework

    TO BE

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    Data Gathering Approach

    Process Framework

    Reporting

    Synthesize

    Coherence

    Presentation

    Data Analysis

    Data Processing

    Data Consolidation and Storage

    How What Where

    Data Collection

    How What Where

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    Isolation Framework

    External Factors

    Management

    Attention

    Incentives

    Systems/Procedures

    Changes

    Learning

    Program

    TOTAL

    IMPROVEMENT

    AFTER

    PROGRAM

    EFFECT OF

    LEARNING ON

    IMPROVEMENT

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    Calculation

    Benefit/Cost

    Ratio =

    BenefitsROI =

    Program Benefits

    Program Costs

    Net Program Benefit

    Program CostsX 100

    1