reliability figures on component level · iec 81346 reference-designation-system – rds-pp®...

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© Fraunhofer IWES Wind Energy – Information – Data Pool (WInD-Pool) RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL Dipl.-Ing. M.Sc. Stefan Faulstich Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy and Energy System Technology (IWES)

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Page 1: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Wind Energy – Information – Data Pool (WInD-Pool)

RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL

Dipl.-Ing. M.Sc. Stefan Faulstich Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy and Energy System Technology (IWES)

Page 2: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Recent research projects Overview

EVW I + II

Offshore~WMEP

Funding: BMU/PTJ Phase I: 2006 – 2009 Phase II: 2010 – 2014 Partner:

Funding: BMU/PTJ Partner: IZP, FGW, Betreiber Concept phase: 2007 – 2011 1st Execution phase: 2012 – 2015

Page 3: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Benefits from a common database Wind Energy – Information – Data Pool (WInD-Pool)

Operator Operator ……

WInD-Pool

Operator Operator ……

Benchmarks Reliability

characteristics

Reporting

Confidentiality

Data acquisition

Reliability analyses

Page 4: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Preprocessing

• Plausibility check

• Identify Outliers

Creating Sample

• Lifetime reference

• Censored values

Empirical distribution

• Expected Value

• Standard deviation, Coefficient of variation

• Quantiles

Distribution function

• Weibull-parameters

• Best fit

Reliability characteristics

• Density function

• Failure rate

• Confidence limits

Benefits from a common database Reliability analyses

Page 5: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Optimization of intervals

Optimization of strategies

LCC prediction

Constitute priorities

Source: IZP Dresden

Benefits from a common database Application of reliability characteristics for maintenance optimization

Page 6: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

WInD-Pool

Component designation

Component designation

States, Events, Activities....

States, Events, Activities....

Benefits from a common database Reliability Characteristics

Page 7: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Standards and guidelines for data acquisition Overview

Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP®

State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS

Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP

Designation system for components

Unified description of the state, all events and failures

Unified protocol for communication

Reference Designation System for Power

Plants (RDS-PP ®) was developed by VGB

PowerTech e.V. and is based on the basic

principles of international standards, i.e.

IEC 81346 -1 and -2, DIN ISO 16952-1, DIN

EN 61346-1

State-Event-Cause-System (ZEUS), based

on DIN EN 13306 and connected to RDS-

PP

Global Service Protocol (GSP), fix structure

of data transfer

Page 8: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Type of Event

Failure Cause

Maintenance Type

Maintenance Measure

Element-related event

Organisational intervention

Event due to an external outage

Component

Internal

External

Corrective

Preventive Replacement

Repair

Functional State Fault due to the

system

functional

Benefits from a common database Minimum data requirements

Operational data

Page 9: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

ZEUS

Operating state

Functional state

Criticality of the state

Event = change of state

Elements functional state

Fault detection occasion

Primary detection symptom

Failure categorisation

Failure cause

Failure mechanism

Need for measures

Typ of measure

Primary activity

Responsibility

Status of measure

State of the energy plant (block 1)

1x Characteristics of the affected elements (block 2)

n x

Industrial standards ZEUS

severity

FMEA

Exchange/Repair

detection

Internal/External

Who did what when

Reactive/Preventive

detection

Failure mode

Page 10: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

Dipl.-Ing M. Sc. Stefan Faulstich Reliability & Maintenance strategies R&D Division Energy Economy and Grid Operation Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy and Energy System Technology IWES Königstor 59 │ 34119 Kassel Telefon: +49 (0)561-7294 253 E-Mail: [email protected]

Thank you for the attention

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Page 11: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

=G001

=G002

=W001

=K001

Conjoint Designation

=MD_

=UMD

=MK_

=…

=…

=…

Systems of the main system providing Energy =G Wind

Turbine System =MD_

=MDA

=MDK

=MDL

=… Rotor System =MDA

Wind Turbine

Wind Farm

Main Systems

Subassembly

=MDA20

=MDA11

=MDA12

Products

Blade =MDA11 MQ001

=… -Blade parts -Aerodynamic parts -Blade bolts - …

Industrial standards RDS-PP®

Page 12: RELIABILITY FIGURES ON COMPONENT LEVEL · IEC 81346 Reference-Designation-System – RDS-PP® State-Event-Cause-System – ZEUS Globales-Service-Protokoll – GSP Designation system

© Fraunhofer IWES

The protocol comprise information as

order information

system information (RDS-PP®)

resources

equipments

materials

service information (ZEUS)

Benefits are

full data entry

complete “CV” of a turbine (Lebenslaufakte)

Service information are unified and utilizable

compatibility of different systems

effort reduction (less paper work)

Industrial standards GSP