recent trends in trade union

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    RECENT TRENDS IN TRADE UNION ININDIAPresented by-:Heena Talwar

    MBA-III

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    WHAT IS TRADE UNION A trade union is an organised group ofworkers. Its main goal is to protect andadvance the interests of its members A union often negotiates agreements withemployers on pay and conditions. It mayalso provide legal and financial advice,sickness benefits and education facilitiesto its members Trade unions aim to represent the interestsof people at work and negotiate withemployers for better terms and conditions

    for their members

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    Types of industrial action that

    can be taken by trade unions

    Strike

    Work to rule Go slow

    Picketing

    Overtime ban

    http://www.fotosearch.com/comp/IMZ/IMZ104/vga0009.jpghttp://www.fotosearch.com/comp/IMZ/IMZ104/vga0009.jpghttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.crosscurrents.hawaii.edu:8080/assets/uswork/USWORK012_351.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.crosscurrents.hawaii.edu:8080/uswork_sub_e.asp?theme=union&page=3&lan=eng&h=308&w=270&sz=20&hl=en&start=7&tbnid=_WbQjUG5LhNBQM:&tbnh=117&tbnw=103&prev=/images?q=picketing&svnum=10&hl=en&lr=
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    Present Position 12 Central OrganizationsFew Organizations are:1. Indian National Trade Union Congress2. Hind Mazdoor Sabha3. United Trade Union Congress4. All India Trade Union Congress5. National labor Organization6. Bhartiya Mazdoor Babha7. Trade Union Congress Committee

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    Recent trends in trade union

    Trade Unions -Politics

    Multiplicity of tradeunions

    Working patterns Role of trade unions

    in industrial dispute

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    Trade Unions - Politics Strong nexus between trade unions andpolitics in India

    oliticians need the support ofthe masses. Working peoplebeing strong vote banks,political parties depend ontrade unions.

    Trade unions feel that if theyare aligned to some politicalparty (particularly the rulingparty), they will be better ableto defend their interests.

    Problem: Trade unions become fragmented whenever there is fragmentation inpolitical partiesSo now unions are keeping themselves distant from political parties.

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    Multiple unions/ independent unions Multiple unions are mainly the

    result of political outsiders wantingto establish unions of their own,with a view to increasing theirpolitical influence.

    There should be One union in oneIndustry.Independent unions- unions at eachlevel of organisation

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    Working patternsTraditional workingpatterns havedeclined. Manypeople now workpart-time orfreelance or on short

    term contracts.

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    What is the role of trade unions inindustrial disputes? Most 'collective bargaining' takes place quietly and agreements arequickly reached by the union and the employer. Occasionallydisagreements do occur and the two sides cannot agree. In these cases theunion may decide to take industrial action. Industrial action takes different forms. It could mean an over time ban,a work-to-rule or a strike. There are strict laws which unions have tofollow when they take industrial action. A strike is only called as a last resort. Strikes are often in the news butare rare. Both sides have a lot to lose. Employers lose income because ofinterruptions to production or services. Employees lose their salaries andmay find that their jobs are at risk. Usually employers and employees will go to some lengths to avoid thecosts of strike action to both groups. The Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (ACAS) is oftenused to help find a solution to a dispute which is acceptable to both sides.

    http://www.acas.org.uk/http://www.acas.org.uk/
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    Some issues before trade unions Child labour Trade union rights Discrimination Forced labour

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    Trade union movementtrade union movement - anorganized attempt byworkers to improve theirstatus by united action orthe leaders of thismovement

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    Positive Trends in Trade Unions Movement Unions are becoming substantiallymatured, responsive and realistic in theirthinking and action. Discussions among trade union circles areon issues like productivity, TQM,technology, MNCs, competitions, exportsand alike. In many leading companies (Telco,Philips, Voltas, Siemens, Hindustan Lever,Blue Star etc.) there are unions, but are notaffected by political parties Depoliticisation of Unions.

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    Few suggestions for trade unions One Union in One Industry Paid Union Officials Development of Leadershipfrom Within Recognition of Trade

    Unions

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    CONCLUSION Trade Union is an important factorof the current society, as itsafeguards the basic interest andneeds of both the employees as well

    as employers, by giving betterterms and conditions ofemployment, secured jobs, betterwages, favorable workingenvironment which in turn leads todesired profitability.

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