ppt for anil

8/19/2019 Ppt for Anil

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Global PositioningSystem(GPS) and

Weapon Technologyunder the guidance of

S.SIVA I!A"

Presented byS.A"I# $%A!

&' &A* *'

+,PA!T%,"T - %,/0A"I/A# ,"GI",,!I"G+,PA!T%,"T - %,/0A"I/A# ,"GI",,!I"GS!I A#A0AST0,,SWA!A I"STIT$T, -S!I A#A0AST0,,SWA!A I"STIT$T, -T,/0"-#-G1T,/0"-#-G1S!I A#A0AST0I23&456* /0ITT--!(+IST.) A.P.S!I A#A0AST0I23&456* /0ITT--!(+IST.) A.P.


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The GPS and weapon technology is the globalThe GPS and weapon technology is the global

positioning system (GPS) which is a satellite depending onpositioning system (GPS) which is a satellite depending onthe navigation system to provide ability of traveling. in thethe navigation system to provide ability of traveling. in thebeginning, it was designed for the military purpose andbeginning, it was designed for the military purpose andcivilian are allowed to use some parts of GPS.civilian are allowed to use some parts of GPS.

GPS provides many features and it is createdGPS provides many features and it is created

effectively for the purposes of aircraft navigation. the civilianeffectively for the purposes of aircraft navigation. the civilianusers get accuracy of 1 m in three dimensions. the GPSusers get accuracy of 1 m in three dimensions. the GPSsignal is present !" hours every day in the world wide and insignal is present !" hours every day in the world wide and inevery season. it prevents unintentional and intentionalevery season. it prevents unintentional and intentional(#amming) interference.(#amming) interference.

The e$uipment should get and process the signals ofThe e$uipment should get and process the signals ofGPS which is reliable and affordable without atomic cloc%s orGPS which is reliable and affordable without atomic cloc%s orantenna arrays. the system is passive for the user of GPS thatantenna arrays. the system is passive for the user of GPS thatneeds a receiver without the need of transmission.needs a receiver without the need of transmission.

AbstractAbstract

''


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/ontents/ontents

STAGES OF GPS

FUTUTRE WEAPON CAPABILITIES

MILITARY GPS APPLICATIONS

TOMAHAWK LAYOUT

JOINT STAND OFF WEAPON

POTENTIAL DIFFICULTILIES

PROBLEM AND SOLUTION

CONCLUSION


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GPS BackgroundGPS Background

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite basedThe Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite basednavigation system.navigation system.Originally designed for military use, civilian access hasOriginally designed for military use, civilian access hasbeen ermitted to s ecific arts of the GPS.been ermitted to s ecific arts of the GPS.GPS offers a number of features making it attractive forGPS offers a number of features making it attractive foruse in aircraft navigation.use in aircraft navigation.GPS use osition accuracy of !"" m or better in threeGPS use osition accuracy of !"" m or better in three

dimensions.dimensions.The GPS signal is available #$ hours er day.The GPS signal is available #$ hours er day.


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Stages of GPS%Stages of GPS%

#aunch of the 7loc8 II9IIA9II! and finally II!#aunch of the 7loc8 II9IIA9II! and finally II!combining up to satellites (includingcombining up to satellites (includingspares) to consist of our ne: GPS.spares) to consist of our ne: GPS.GPS today uses '6 satellites and numerousGPS today uses '6 satellites and numerousground stationsground stations

#A"+ S,A AI!

Able to get ;uic8 accurate readings no matter the:eather condition< time of day< or =elocity

http://www.ecosystems-management.com.au/images/gps.jpg


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&odern GPS&odern GPS

%ilitary de=eloped constellation of '4%ilitary de=eloped constellation of '4satellites.satellites.

-ur modern GPS primary purpose is-ur modern GPS primary purpose isto ser=e the military although


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GPS SatellitesGPS Satellites

,ach of these


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'uture ea ons a abilities%'uture ea ons a abilities%

@ Autonomous< "et:or8ed< %ulti !ole@ Standoff9#ong range9Persistent@ #ethal 9 "on2#ethal (ad ustable)@ %obile Targets (land and sea)@ %inimiBe collateral damage@ Cuic8ly Integrated< /ommon

Interfaces< %ultiple2Platformcarriage

Auto Target!ecognition (AT!)

,lectro2magnetic Gun

%ulti2mission#aser Weapon

Ad= Warhead

+!AA%

+!-#,


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Precision ea onsPrecision ea ons

Self2guiding eDplosi=esSelf2guiding eDplosi=esor munitions E use built2or munitions E use built2in control system andin control system andad ustable flight finsad ustable flight fins

orce multipliers thatorce multipliers thatmaDimiBe efficient use ofmaDimiBe efficient use ofresourcesresources!educe Fcollateral!educe Fcollateraldamage to non2militarydamage to non2military

targetstargets typesH radio2 typesH radio2

controlled< laser2guided


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*emote+ ontrolled ea ons*emote+ ontrolled ea ons

Video or infrared camera relays information to planeVideo or infrared camera relays information to plane/amera 8eeps target in center of display E/amera 8eeps target in center of display Eautomatically directs bomb through airautomatically directs bomb through air+e=eloped by $.S. and Germans in WWII< used+e=eloped by $.S. and Germans in WWII< usedprimarily in oreaprimarily in orea

I! 7omb


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aser+Guided ea onsaser+Guided ea ons

7omb e;uipped :ith a Flaser see8er sensiti=e to7omb e;uipped :ith a Flaser see8er sensiti=e tolaser beam at a certain fre;uencylaser beam at a certain fre;uency#aser Fplanted on target by human operator in#aser Fplanted on target by human operator inair or on groundair or on ground

/ostH approDimately 5*


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Satellite+Guided ea onsSatellite+Guided ea ons

The most effecti=e and most efficient 8indThe most effecti=e and most efficient 8indof precision :eapons.of precision :eapons.The bombJs computer uses GPS signals toThe bombJs computer uses GPS signals tosteer itself to:ards a targetJs coordinates


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&ilitary GPS - lications&ilitary GPS - lications

/ruise %issiles< Artillery< bombs< etc./ruise %issiles< Artillery< bombs< etc.

Star Wars +efenseStar Wars +efense

Submarine "a=igationSubmarine "a=igation

/ombating Terrorism/ombating Terrorism


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Tomaha k layoutTomaha k layout#,"GT0H 3.35 meters#,"GT0H 3.35 meters(& ft)(& ft)W,IG0TH &< **8gW,IG0TH &< **8gWI"G SPA"H '.54 metersWI"G SPA"H '.54 meters(nearly >ft)(nearly >ft)

!A"G,H &


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Tomaha k / 0ust orkTomaha k / 0ust ork

Stage &H #aunchStage &H #aunch@& if by #and& if by #and@' if by Sea' if by Sea

@ if by Air if by Air

1

2 3


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Tomaha k / 'uture OutlookTomaha k / 'uture Outlook

Impro=ed TargetImpro=ed Targetand impro=edand impro=edefficiency :ithefficiency :ith

missilesmissiles

%issile re2routing%issile re2routing

Send li=e imagesSend li=e imagesbac8 to basebac8 to base


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Tomaha k / 'inal 1estinationTomaha k / 'inal 1estination

$S military claims*Lmissiles are >*Laccurate.accurate.


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0oint Stand+Off ea on (0SO )0oint Stand+Off ea on (0SO )

#ong2range#ong2rangesatellite2guidedsatellite2guidedmissile designedmissile designed

to hit targetsto hit targetsfrom a range forfrom a range forbeyond that ofbeyond that ofanti2aircraftanti2aircraft:eaponry:eaponry


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Potential 1ifficultiesPotential 1ifficulties

GPS Kamming E this is largely accountedGPS Kamming E this is largely accountedfor I"S systemsfor I"S systemsImpro=ing accuracy E technologyImpro=ing accuracy E technology

limitationslimitations0uman intelligence errors (eD. /hinese0uman intelligence errors (eD. /hinese,mbassy mista8e),mbassy mista8e)


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- Problem - Problem

7oth remote2controlled :eapons and7oth remote2controlled :eapons andlaser2guided :eapons rely onlaser2guided :eapons rely oncontinued =isual contact :ith thecontinued =isual contact :ith thetarget.target.

SolutionH satellite2guided :eaponsSolutionH satellite2guided :eapons


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onclusionsonclusions

Precision2guided :eapons< especiallyPrecision2guided :eapons< especiallythose e;uipped :ith GPS technology


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T0A"T0A"

1-$1-$

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