Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

FACOLTÀ DI SCIENZE ECONOMICHE, GIURIDICHE E POLITICHE

CdL Economia e Gestione AziendaleUNIT 9

a.a. 2013/2014

Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

OUTLINE

Review of Unit 8: pp. 98-99Unit 9:

Present perfect Been to Present perfect v simple past? Revise & check: Grammar Revise & check: Vocabulary &

Pronunciation

REVIEW UNIT 8

p. 98

REVIEW UNIT 8

1. Tall personal qualities2. dangerous temperature3. Leader comparatives4. Friendly adverbs5. Safe referred to a public place

p. 98

InOfforupthan

SlowlyUnsafeBadQuietlyThe worst

aggressivelystylishlydangerouslypolitelybeautifullyQuietlycarefullycompletely

REVIEW UNIT 8 p. 98

REVIEW UNIT 8

REVIEW UNIT 8

1.B2.B3.A4.C

p. 99

REVIEW UNIT 8 p. 99

1. did2. do3. would4. Does5. Do6. Are7. is8. were

UNIT 9 p. 100

1. Rob has been to Rome and Florence, and to Barcelona

2. Jessica is Rob’s ex girlfriend

U. 9

U.9

HAVE YOU BEEN TO ITALY? YES, I HAVE

I’VE BEEN TO ROME AND FLORENCE

BUT I HAVEN’T BEEN TO VENICE!

HAVE YOU BEEN TO SPAIN? YES, I’VE BEEN TO

BARCELONA

YOU’VE BEEN THERE TOO

NO, I’VE NEVER BEEN TO PORTUGAL

have

has

have

has

Have

Has

WHEN?

Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

PRESENT PERFECT

have/has + past participle

(auxiliary verb) (of lexical verb)

Examples:

- I have bought a new phone for my sister, - She has walked to school every day, - He has driven a new car for the first time, -They have never eaten at a Sushi restaurant

Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

Contracted forms

Negative forms

Interrogative forms

Interrogative negative f.

I’ve worked I haven’t left Have I heard? Haven’t I played?

You’ve worked

You haven’t left

Have you heard?

Haven’t you played?

She/he/it’s worked

She/he/it hasn’t left

Has she/he/it heard?

Hasn’t she/he/it played?

We’ve worked We haven’t left

Have we heard?

Haven’t we played?

You’ve worked

You haven’t left

Have you heard?

Haven’t you played?

They’ve worked

They haven’t left

Have they heard?

Haven’t they played?

Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

BE CAREFUL

He/she/it’s worked = He/she/it’s ugly present perfect simple present

Been to vs gone to

I have been to the US I have gone to the US

(I went to the US and (I’m still there)came back)

I have never been to China, Have you ever been to Australia? It is the first time I have been to that restaurant

Rob

Charlotte

Rob

Jessica

Rob

Charlotte

Jessica

Rob

PRACTICE p. 139

1a. She’s not been the the USA1b. She hasn’t been …2. They haven’t been to China3. He’s been to an opera4. You haven’t been to my house5. I haven’t been there6. we’ve been to Madrid

1. I haven’t been to Rome2. Have you been to Barcelona?3. Mark hasn’t been to S. America4. My parents have been to Africa5. Has Ann been to Argentina?6. We haven’t been to Budapest

PRACTICE p. 139

met

readfallen

cried

travelledmet

seen

written

Present Perfect

PRACTICE p. 139

Have spokenhavewas

did seesaw

did sayasked

Has beenhas wentdid go

wentDid like

loved

Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

PRESENT PERFECT V SIMPLE PASTPRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE PAST

Actions that happened in the past and continue in the presentE.g., I have lived in Cagliari since 1991

Actions that started and ended in the pastE.g., I lived in Oristano before moving to Cagliari

No time referenceE.g., I have bought a new car

Always time reference + wh- questionsE.g., I bought a new car yesterday,What car did you buy?

Today, this week/month/year, since (a precise moment)/for (a period), yet (negatives/questions), ever (negatives/questions)/never (affirmatives), just, already, so far, recently, in the last … days/months/ years

Yesterday, last week/month/year, ago, in + year, on + date, until

Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

EXERCISES

Sam has worked/worked for our company for six months I have learned/learned to play the guitar when I was a child My parents have moved/moved to Bristol in April I have known/knew Jack for two years I have lived/lived in Rome for 18 years before moving to

NY I have studied/studied English since 2005 I have played/played tennis when I was in high school When have you stopped/did you stop playing basketball? Have you finished/did you finish your homework yet? I have never visited/didn’t ever visit New Zealand

PRACTICE

PRESENT SIMPLE

REVISION –

WB p. 76

1. They’ve both been to Japan2. She’s been to Canada3. They’ve both been to China4. He’s been to Malaysia5. she’s been to Argentina

REVISION

2. haven’t3. has4. been5. hasn’t6. have7. haven’t8. have

WB p. 76

REVISION WB P. 77

REVISION P. 105

1. b2. c3. a4. b5. c

REVISION

bought

driven

found

given

Lost

made

ran

written

WB p. 78

Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde

HOMEWORK

Grammar: pp. 104-105 Vocabulary: p. 106 Pronunciation: p. 107