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NHS Evidence – provided by NICE User Research at NHS Evidence: What’s in it for Clinical Librarians? Katie Adams User Research Analyst

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NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

User Research at NHS Evidence: What’s in it for Clinical Librarians?

Katie Adams

User Research Analyst

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Today’s Session

• Brief introduction to NHS Evidence

• Overview of evolving programme of User Research

• Present findings from key projects – R4 sessions & personas

• Importance of the Clinical Librarian

• Benefits of NHS Evidence & User Research for Clinical Librarians

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

NHS Evidence...

Accessible

Developing

Complementary

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

User Research Programme

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Total of 40 projects – 13, 011 users

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

R4 Longitudinal panel

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

User Research Findings & Future Projects

• R4 update & reflection session

• User personas

• HDAS Redesign

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

R4 Update and Reflection Sessions

Likes

• Professional finish• Topic pages• Medicines browse & BNF• Search history• Intellisence• NICE Pathways

Improvements

•Design of journals & databases landing page•Navigation around the HIR resources •Navigation around the different elements of NHS Evidence •Login to My Evidence & Athens

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

User Personas

• Communicating data that is collected via user research

• Strategy, marketing, & design

• Goals, behaviours & attitudes

• Making him or her real

• Attach scenarios to each persona

• Importance of reviewing & continual development

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Personas

• Bring focus

• Build empathy

• Shared vision

• Create efficiency

Personas put a face on user research in a way that turns data into knowledge that leads to better user experiences & better websites

(Muldar and Yaar, 2006)

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Information Specialist

Strong persona based on survey, in-depth interview & focus group data

Sandra White is an information sepcialist. Her role consists of library management and providing internal training for how to use library services effectively. A further aspect of her role is to act as a third party searcher of information for other staff members in the organisation. Sandra can be classified as a ‘super searcher’ because she utilises advanced searching skills, that allow her to find exactly what she is looking for.

Type of search: Empowered Searcher

Product Appeal HDAS Medicines & BNF Topic pages 1000 web resources NICE Pathways ebooks QIPP

Spheres of influence They Influence:

o All Trust staff o Commissioners

They are influenced by:

o Senior management o Other information specialists

NHS Evidence

Frequency of searching Fusce auctor, metus eu ultricies

vulputate, sapien nibh faucibus ligula, eget sollicitudin augue risus et

dolor. Aenean pellentesque, tortor in cursus mattis, ante

Search Behaviour

Access Own personal desktop

computer Likely to also have a laptop

Reasons for searching To conduct a literature

search for a clinic ian/ healthcare staff

Context of search can be education, research, management decision, care decision, horizon scanning

Types of information eJ ournals Systematic reviews RCTs Guidance/care pathways Web content e.g. Royal

Colleges-

Typical search question Literature review/horizon

scanning for certain subject, i.e. chimerics in the development of HIV vaccines.

Common resources Bibliographic databases BMJ e journals Cochrane library NeLM Intranet/Trust networks TRIP Extensive list of resources

Frequency of searching Several times per day Essential aspect of their role

Awareness & Usage Regular users of NHS Evidence Simple search is a

complementary resource to HDAS

Filters are good but labels are not always meaningful

Aware of accreditation but don’t feel they would use this section of the site

I don’t really need an accreditation mark to tell whether something is credible or not but this may be useful for the staff I work with

Evidence Based Practice Challenges Have to use more than one

interface and different search strategies.

Reference manager is limited to exporting 250 items.

Access full content journal articles Overload of e-resources

Opportunities Access to non UK Resources to

give them a wider evidence base More signposting &

encouragement to ask the librarian for help with literature searches

Having something authoritative on quality and productivity

Communities of practice Create a two way relationship -

work with library services to promote their service & NHS Evidence

NHS IT services invariably block many new applications, such as blogs. Having a place where it would be possible to host these via NHS Evidence would therefore be useful.

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Challenges Lack of resources & equipment Low internet speeds & old computers Security restrictions and blocked

websites Lack of access to journals & full text

Opportunities Technology makes things easier

(patient records, internet) Being self motivated is important University gives access to journals University provides nurses with the skills

& confidence to search & appraise evidence

Link in with professional networks to promote NHS Evidence

Specialist Nurse

Strong persona based on survey, in-depth interview & focus group data

Shirley Richards is a 40 year old Specialist Nurse working in primary care. She is educated to degree level, has completed managerial training and is embarking on a Masters degree. She has previous experience as a district nurse. Her main duties are split between clinical and managerial responsibilities. She sees patients either in the c linic or at their home and she also has the role of an independent prescriber. As deputy manager she is required to educate and appraise staff, in addition to developing local polic ies and procedures. She has advanced IT literacy. Due to the current c limate her main goal is to stay in a job but she also strives to have an efficient department.

Type of searcher: Empowered searcher

Product Appeal Medicines topic pages Clinical topic pages New & significant evidence

alert Simple search HDAS & access to full text

Spheres of Influence

Awareness & Usage Low awareness &

usage Uses CKS but does not

know this is available on NHS Evidence

Search Behaviour

Access In the c linic she has her

own PC but is required to hot desk when on visits

Will search at home because NHS computers are too old

Reasons for searching To provide advice to

colleagues. Keeping up-to-date Unfamiliar condition To safely prescribe medicines Effective use of resources

Types of information Guidelines, National policy, J ournals, Trust policy, Patient information, Diagnosis information, Prescribing & medic ines information

Typical search question Looking for medicines

information e.g. dosage & contraindications for Oxybutynin

Common resources DoH, BNF, NICE, Google, Trust intranet, Royal Colleges, Emails & Alerts, Bibliographic databases & Cochrane, Nursing Times, CKS, Professional networks

Frequency of searching Searches at least once, if

not several times a day Will search before & after

a consultation

IT makes things easier because when I’m in front of the computer I’ve got all the information I need to safely prescribe

We have to stay up-to-date because we’re the ones that people look to for guidance.

She influences: She will influence her team, fellow senior

nurses & professional networks She is influenced by: She will be influenced by senior managers,

Professional bodies, University, Trust policy makers

NHS Evidence

Evidence Based Practice

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Redesign of HDAS

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Why is the Clinical Librarian important to us?

• Facilitate evidence based practice

• Specialist knowledge – literature searching & appraisal

• Knowledge of clinical staff & searching behaviours

• Good working relationship with clinical staff

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

What does NHS Evidence have to offer Clinical Librarians?

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

What can User Research offer Clinical Librarians?

• Give you a voice

• A channel for your views & experiences of NHS Evidence, inc HDAS

• Feed your views & experiences to senior management

• Help make NHS Evidence & HDAS easier to use

• Help create a resource that better meets the needs of its users, inc CLs

So please get involved!

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Conclusion

Developing

Accessible

Complementary

Two way relationship

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Give us your views on NHS Evidence & the new features.....

• Online evaluation form

https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/QDFK3TZ

NHS Evidence – provided by NICE

Any Questions?