malden master planning workshop april 30

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    Malden Master Planning Meeting

    April 30, 2009

    City of MaldenRichard C. Howard, Mayor

    Malden Planning Board andMaster Plan Steering Committee

    Presentation by:

    Metropolitan Area Planning Council

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    Welcome

    Charles Ioven

    Chair, Master Plan Steering Committee

    Vice Chair, Malden Planning Board

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    Welcome

    Jennifer Raitt

    Chief Housing Planner,Metropolitan Area Planning Council

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    Who is in the room?

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    6%

    19%

    8%

    17%

    13%

    19%

    19%

    What is your favorite ice cream flavor?

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    Who is in the room?

    1. Vanilla

    2. Chocolate

    3. Strawberry4. A specific type of Ben and Jerrys

    5. I prefer frozen yogurt

    6. All

    7. None

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    5%

    56%

    14%

    8%

    15%

    1%

    How long have you lived in Malden?

    1. Less than 1 year

    2. 1 5 years

    3. 5 10 years

    4. 10 20 years

    5. More than 20 years

    6. Not a Malden resident

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    Who is in the room?

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    Who is in the room?

    Which ward do you live in?

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    7%

    16%

    4%

    9%

    4%

    9%

    30%

    9%

    14%

    Which ward do you live in?

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    1. 1

    2. 2

    3. 3

    4. 4

    5. 5

    6. 6

    7. 7

    8. 8

    9. Not sure

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    22%

    5%

    5%

    67%

    Do you own or rent your home?

    1. Own a single family home

    2. Own a condominium

    3. Rent a house or apartment

    4. Other

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    Who is in the room?

    27%

    16%

    57%

    Citywide

    (2000 Census)

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    26%

    28%

    14%

    11%

    7%

    15%

    How often do you use public transportation

    in Malden?1. Daily

    2. More than twice per week

    3. Once or twice a week

    4. Once or twice a month

    5. Less than once a month

    6. Never

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    Who is in the room?

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    45%

    17%

    9%

    14%

    9%

    6%

    How often do you walk or ride a bike to

    work, school, or shopping?1. Daily

    2. More than twice per week

    3. Once or twice a week

    4. Once or twice a month

    5. Less than once a month

    6. Never

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    Who is in the room?

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    22%

    8%

    46%

    7%

    17%

    Did you participate in previous phases of the

    Malden Visioning and Master Planning effort?1. Ward or citywide workshop

    2. Survey

    3. Workshop and survey

    4. Participated in some other way

    5. Did not participate

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    Who is in the room?

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    About MAPC

    Created by an act of the Legislature in1963

    Region contains 22 cities and 79 towns

    with a combined population of 3+million

    40 professional staff regularly undertakes

    planning, mapping, and data analysisprojects for municipalities

    Create the regional plan: MetroFuture

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    The Malden Vision

    A concise statement of thecommunitys goals and adecision-making guide forfuture planning anddevelopment, leading to acomprehensive master plan.

    Adopted by the MaldenPlanning Board and endorsedby the Malden City Council in2008.

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    The Malden Vision

    1. Citywide workshop

    2. Survey

    3. Ward Workshops4. Malden Vision Statement

    (Goals/ Actions)

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    The Malden Vision

    Five Planning Elementssupport the Malden Vision:

    1. Transportation

    2. Residential

    Development3. Economic

    Development

    4. Public Facilities and

    Infrastructure5. Natural and Cultural

    Resources

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    The Malden Vision

    Key Residential

    Development Goals:

    1. Safe, Clean, and Secure

    2. Redevelopment andPreservation

    3. Housing Needs

    4. Housing Choice

    5. Code Compliance and

    Enforcement6. Tenants and Landlords

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    The Malden Vision

    Key Transportation Goals:

    1. Safe Streets andNeighborhoods

    2. Pedestrian, Bicycle,and Vehicle Safety

    3. Public TransportationOptions

    4. Transit Planning

    5. Snow and Ice Removal

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    Implementation Phase

    How can Maldensplanningpolicies change to helpachieve the Vision?

    MAPC role: Review zoning Study future growth

    Planning recommendations

    a en s own ous ng

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    a en s own ous ngneeds

    Existing residents will need over 1,000new homes over the next decade 24,000 Malden

    residents between

    ages of 20 35 Over-65 population

    likely to increaseby 3,700 people

    from 2000 2020(48% growth)

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    Housing challenges

    Neighborhood character

    Code compliance

    Parking

    Overdevelopment

    Crime

    The diversity and balance ofhousing options, includingaffordable housing, are

    also important.

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    Malden Zoning Ordinance

    A dozen zoning districts/sub-districts Allowed uses

    Lot size

    Density

    Height

    Setbacks

    Parking

    Zoning controls most development,but still some exceptions andnonconforming uses

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    Future Growth

    What type of developmentis possible under thecurrent zoning?

    What type of developmentmight occurif the zoning ischanged?

    What are the impacts ofdifferent changes?

    ommun ty z omputer

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    ommun ty z omputerModel

    Useful for:

    Comparing different scenarios

    Understanding relative impacts

    Identifying community preferences

    But:

    Not specific recommendations Not fully comprehensive

    Not perfect

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    Residential Zoning Districts

    Three residential districts: Residence A

    Residence B

    Residence C

    Two districts downtown: Central Business

    Residential Incentive Overlay

    Two districts that allow both residentialand commercial uses: Residential Office

    Neighborhood Business

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    Current Zoning

    Key assumptions:No changes to existing zoning ordinance

    or map

    Nonconforming properties in Residence Awill gradually convert to residentialuses

    Current Zoning

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    Approximately 1,700 new units possible inCentral Business and Residential Incentive

    More than half of new growth in Residence A

    likely to be on currently non-conforming lots

    Current ZoningPotential Growth by District

    Current Zoning

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    Current ZoningPotential Growth by District

    Approximately 45% of new units in Downtowndistricts

    45% in Residence A district

    Other districts have limited residential growth

    Current Zoning

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    Approximately half of new units in Wards 1and 4

    Current ZoningPotential Growth by Ward

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    45%

    15

    41%

    Current Zoning

    1. Yes

    2. No

    3. I had no idea what to expect

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    Is this what you expected from current zoning?

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    14%

    12%

    26%

    16%

    23%

    8%

    Overall how do you feel about the future of

    Malden as depicted in this scenario?1. Very positive

    2. Somewhat positive

    3. Neutral

    4. Somewhat negative

    5. Very negative

    6. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Current Zoning

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    Neighborhood Infill

    Key Features:Elimination of Residential Incentive

    Overlay

    Smaller lot sizes in Residence A toencourage development of single familyhomes

    Accessory apartments as new alloweduse in owner-occupied homes inResidence A

    Density limits for reuse of nonconforming

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    Neighborhood Infill

    SingleFamilyHomes

    AccessoryApartments

    Neighborhood Infill

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    Neighborhood InfillPotential Growth by District

    Total units approximately 20% less than CurrentZoning

    35% fewer units downtown

    Comparable number of units in Residence A, but far

    Neighborhood Infill

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    35% fewer units in Wards 1 and 4 than CurrentZoning

    30% more units in Wards 3, 5, and 6

    Neighborhood InfillPotential Growth by Ward

    Neighborhood Infill

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    More single family homes and accessoryapartments

    Approximately 40% fewer multifamily housing

    Neighborhood InfillHousing Types

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    33%

    3%

    8%

    19%

    10%

    0%

    26%

    In which topic area would this scenario have

    the most potential for positive impact?1. Housing choices

    2. Getting around

    3. Local businesses

    4. Neighborhoods stability

    5. Aesthetics / Image

    6. Safety

    7. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Neighborhood Infill

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    17%

    6%

    40%

    11%

    6%

    14%

    7%

    In which topic area would this scenario have

    the most potential for negative impacts?1. Housing choices

    2. Getting around

    3. Local businesses

    4. Neighborhood stability

    5. Aesthetics / Image

    6. Safety

    7. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Neighborhood Infill

    C t & S

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    Center & Squares

    Key Features:Elimination of Residential IncentiveOverlay

    Creation of new Smart Growth zoningdistrict south of Centre Streetdowntown

    New mixed-use Squares District inselected commercial and industrialareas

    Larger lot size requirements in Residence

    C t & S

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    Center & Squares

    SquaresDistricts

    Smart Growth

    Zoning

    Center & Squares

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    Total number of units same as CurrentZoning

    New Smart Growth districtaccommodates 35% of downtown

    development

    Center & SquaresPotential Growth by District

    Center & Squares

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    Ward 1 units double due to Smart GrowthDistrict

    35% fewer units in Wards 3, 6, 7, and 8

    Center & SquaresPotential Growth by Ward

    Center & Squares

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    Most multifamily units in mixed usebuildings in Smart Growth District andSquares Districts

    Center & SquaresHousing Types

    Center & Squares

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    Potentialconsumer expenditures near localbusinesses twice as much as Current Trends.

    Center & SquaresProximity to local business districts

    Center & Squares

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    47% of new units within mile of Malden station or OakGrove

    Center & SquaresProximity to Orange Line

    Center & Squares

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    Center & SquaresProximity to Bike to the Sea Corridor

    45% of new units within mile of Bike tothe Sea Pathway

    C t d S

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    10%

    0%

    18%

    15%

    39%

    11%

    8%

    In which topic area would this scenario have

    the most potential for positive impacts?1. Housing choices

    2. Getting around

    3. Local businesses

    4. Neighborhood stability

    5. Aesthetics / image

    6. Safety

    7. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Center and Squares

    C t d S

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    41%

    9%

    7%

    14%

    0%

    10%

    19%1. Housing choices

    2. Getting around

    3. Local businesses

    4. Neighborhood stability

    5. Aesthetics / Image

    6. Safety

    7. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Center and Squares

    In which topic area would this scenario have

    the most potential for negative impacts?

    Slow Growth

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    Slow Growth

    Key Features:

    Elimination of Residential IncentiveOverlay

    Reduced density and height in CentralBusiness District

    More restrictions on development inResidence A; variance for 2-familieseliminated

    Some nonresidential uses allowed tocontinue on nonconforming properties

    Slow Growth

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    Slow Growth

    LimitedDevelopmentDowntown

    MinimalNeighborhoo

    d Impact

    Slow Growth

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    70% less growth overall

    Only 350 new units Downtown

    75% less development in Residence A

    Potential Growth by District

    Slow Growth

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    Less growth in all Wards

    Potential Growth by Ward

    Slow Growth

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    Only 100 new single-family homes

    Housing Types

    Slow Growth

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    70% fewer units near Squares

    Proximity to local business districts

    Slow Growth

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    Proximity to Orange Line

    Slow Growth

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    14%

    4%

    19%

    49%

    1%

    7%

    4%

    In which topic area would this scenario have

    the most potential for positive impact?1. Housing choices

    2. Getting around

    3. Local businesses

    4. Neighborhood stability

    5. Aesthetics / image

    6. Safety

    7. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Slow Growth

    Slow Growth

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    19%

    3%

    4%

    1%

    40%

    1%

    31%

    In which topic area would this scenario have

    the most potential for negative impacts?1. Housing choices

    2. Getting around

    3. Local businesses

    4. Neighborhood stability

    5. Aesthetics / Image

    6. Safety

    7. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Slow Growth

    Current Zoning Neighborhood Infill

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    Current Zoning Neighborhood Infill

    Center &Squares

    Slow Growth

    Comparing Scenarios

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    p gGrowth by Zoning District

    Comparing Scenarios

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    p gGrowth by Ward

    Comparing Scenarios

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    p gHousing Types

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    What do you think?

    Keypad Questions

    Scenario Comparison

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    6%

    2%

    12%

    59%

    11%

    11%

    Which scenario provides the best mix of housing

    opportunities?

    1. Current Trends

    2. Neighborhood Growth

    3. Center and Squares

    4. Slow Growth

    5. None

    6. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Scenario Comparison

    Scenario Comparison

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    3%

    2%

    21%

    65%

    6%

    3%

    Which scenario has the best potential for bike,

    pedestrian, and transit opportunities?1. Current Trends

    2. Neighborhood Growth

    3. Center and Squares

    4. Slow Growth

    5. None

    6. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Scenario Comparison

    Scenario Comparison

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    19%

    13%

    30%

    25%

    9%

    5%

    Code enforcement has been identified as a majorissue in Malden. Which scenario might improve

    this?1. Current Trends

    2. Neighborhood Growth

    3. Center and Squares

    4. Slow Growth

    5. None

    6. Cant decide / Not enough information

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    Scenario Comparison

    Scenario Comparison

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    16%

    75%

    5%

    3%

    Which scenario is the right general direction for

    Maldens planning and growth?

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    Scenario Comparison

    1. Current Trends

    2. Neighborhood Growth

    3. Center and Squares

    4. Slow Growth

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    What do you think?

    Discussion

    Meeting Evaluation

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    2%

    0%

    6%

    26%

    67%

    Did the technology used tonight (keypads, scenariopresentation) help you learn about the scenarios andother peoples opinions?

    1. Very helpful

    2. Somewhat helpful

    3. Somewhat confusing

    4. Very confusing

    5. Cant decide

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    Meeting Evaluation

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    Thank You!