landfill in serbia solution or ? doc. dr goran vujic
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Landfill in Serbia
Solution or ?
Doc. Dr Goran Vujic
Dutch waste policy
Prevention and re-use
Recycling (composting)
Incineration
Landfilling
Basic data
Former communistic coutry
According to the last official census data collected in 2002, population in Serbia is : 7,498,001
With a GDP for 2008 estimated at $80.717 billion ($10,985 per capita PPP), Republic of Serbia is considered an upper-middle income economy by the World Bank.
In February 2008, the parliament of Kosovo unilaterally declared independence from Serbia. Serbia's government, as well as the UN Security Council, have not recognized Kosovo's independence. The response from the international community has been mixed. Presently, Kosovo is recognised by 51 out of 192 member states.
Situation in northern province of Serbia in Vojvodina
569 wild dump, 674 ha i 9.410.407 m3 waste 195.402 citizens are cover by collecting company in
Vojvodine + 168.167 no data 17,9% from 2.031.992 Novi Sad 631 employed cover 400.000 citizen 11,6
miliona EUR tournouver Less than 3 euro per house about 30 euro per house per
year
RESULTS OF MEASURE GENERATED QUANTITIES OF THE MSW AT TEN MUNICIPALITY IN SERBIA
Municipality(Number of inhabitant)
Generated waste (t/week)
*result of project
Generated waste(kg/inhabitant/
daily)
Generated waste (kg/inhabitant/year)
Inđija 49.258 363 t 1.05 kg 383 kgSombor 56.734 269 t 0.67 kg 246 kgNovi Kneževac 9.648 40 t 0.59 kg 214 kgŠabac 123.155 463 t 0.59 kg 209 kgTopola 25.292 51 t 0.29 kg 105 kgKragujevac 185.000 897 t 0.70 kg 252 kgBor 55.817 125 t 0.32 kg 116 kgNiš 239.596 1230 t 0.73 kg 266 kgNovi Sad 314.192 2560 t 1.16 kg 424 kgBeograd 1.392.691 10382 t 1.08 kg 394 kg
Vehicle measurment
Republic of Serbia
Summer analysis
Winteranalysis
Springanalysis
AverageGenerated waste
(kg/inhabitant/day)2.226.427
t/year1.857.598
t/year2.086.212
t/year 2.056.746 t/year 0.76 kg
MSW ANNUALLY GENERATED IN SERBIA
Generated waste (kg/inhabitant/day)
PIE-CHART REPRESENTATION OF MUNICIPAL WASTE MORPHOLOGICAL COMPOSITION IN
SERBIA
Technical detail
No law for landfill
EU standards or best practice
Not IPPC licence
Only EIA approval
Not operational licence
Not treatment of leachete, recirculation is forced
Not recomandation about slope
From 0.25 % till 5%
Conclusion
Landfill are solition PPP and regulation for PPP With developing process in Serbia and
economy, price for waste will be increase MBT or composting together with landfill