ilo policy on hiv and aids
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Decent Work for All ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015
ILO Labour Standard on HIV and
AIDS in the world of work
(Recommendation 200)
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ILO and Decent Work
Decent work
- Employment rights (e.g. fair wages, safety and health,
social security)
-Freedom of association-Social dialogue
Achieved through development, application and
monitoring of international labour standards
With involvement of ILO partners labour
departments, organizations of employers and
workers organizations
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What is a Recommendation?
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Recommendations
Same authority asConventions
Not open to
ratification
Guidelines or higherstandards
Immediately
applicable
Conventions
If ratified, they arebinding under
internat ional law
If not ratified, they
influence national law &policy
International Labour
Standards
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Who does it Cover?
The Recommendation covers:
All workers working under all forms or arrangements
All workplacespublic and private sectors, formal and
informal economies
The broad definition of worker is intended to cover allcategories of workers including migrant workers, sex
workers and workers in the informal economy
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Protection againststigma
& discrimination
Access to HIVprevention, treatment
and care
ConfidentialitySocial security and
occupational insurance
Rights at work
Key Rights covered in the Recommendation
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Employment Rights: testing and
confidentiality
Mandatory testing should not be required of
either job applicants or workers
HIV testing should be voluntary, confidential with
counseling and consent
The results of testing should be confidential
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Employment Rights
Real or perceived HIV status should not:
prevent equal access to employment
affect working conditions, remuneration, and accessto benefits
be a grounds for termination
People living with HIV should be able to continue towork as long as they are medically fit, with reasonableaccommodation if needed
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Prevention
Comprehensive prevention to reduce high
risk behaviors
Effective occupational safety and health
measures
Measures to motivate workers to join HIV
voluntary testing and counseling
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Care, Treatment and Support
Full access to healthcare under public health programs, socialsecurity systems, private health insurance or other schemes forworkers and their families
Antiretroviral treatment and adherence support
Treatment of opportunistic infections and related illnesses, such asTB
Treatment of sexually transmitted infections
Nutritional support for lower income groups
Access to skills, vocational and income generation programs forthose in need
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Thank youFor more information, please contact :
Richard Howard
ILO Decent Work Team for East and Southeast Asia and the Pacific
Tel: 662 288 1765 , Fax: 662 288 3058
E-mail: [email protected]
www.ilo.org/asia
ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015
Decent Work for All
TOT HIV and AIDS Programme
http://www.ilo.org/asiahttp://www.ilo.org/asia