historical pml by treatment epoch october 2010

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  • 8/8/2019 Historical PML by Treatment Epoch October 2010

    1/12

    1

    Natalizumab PML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epoch

    Incidence

    pe

    r1000

    patients

    *Yousry TA, et al. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:924-933.Observed clinical trial rate in patients who received a mean of 17.9 monthly doses of natalizumab

    Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through September 30, 2010 and 70 confirmed cases as ofOctober 1, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number of patients exposed toTYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number of patients ever exposed to atleast 25 infusions and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time).

    2.80

    1.15

    0.07

    0.60

    1.95

    1.71

    0.20

    0.71

    0.00

    1.03

    0.45

    1.000.91

    0.01

    0.38

    1.44

    0.93

    0.23

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Clinical

    Trials*

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

  • 8/8/2019 Historical PML by Treatment Epoch October 2010

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    2

    Natalizumab PML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epoch

    2.80

    1.14

    0.07

    0.62

    1.98

    1.72

    0.20

    0.70

    0.00

    1.04

    0.42

    1.000.90

    0.01

    0.39

    1.46

    0.91

    0.23

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Clinical

    Trials*

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

    Incidenceper1000

    patients

    *Yousry TA, et al. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:924-933.Observed clinical trial rate in patients who received a mean of 17.9 monthly doses of natalizumab

    Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through August 31, 2010 and 68 confirmed cases as ofSeptember 2, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number of patients exposed toTYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number of patients ever exposed to at

    least 25 infusions but no more than 36 and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time).

  • 8/8/2019 Historical PML by Treatment Epoch October 2010

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    3

    Natalizumab PML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epoch

    2.80

    1.09

    0.08

    0.63

    1.92

    1.59

    0.20

    0.65

    0.00

    0.98

    0.31

    1.00

    0.85

    0.01

    0.40

    1.39

    0.77

    0.24

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Clinical

    Trials*

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

    Incidencep

    er1000

    patients

    *Yousry TA, et al. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:924-933.Observed clinical trial rate in patients who received a mean of 17.9 monthly doses of natalizumab

    Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through July 31, 2010 and 63 confirmed cases as ofAugust 4, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number of patients exposed toTYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number of patients ever exposed toat least 25 infusions and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time).

  • 8/8/2019 Historical PML by Treatment Epoch October 2010

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    4

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epochby Treatment Epoch

    *Yousry TA, et al. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:924-933.Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through June 30, 2010 and 58 confirmed cases as ofJuly 2, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number of patients exposed toTYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number of patients ever exposed toat least 25 infusions and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time). The 95% confidence interval (CI) is an estimated range

    that is 95% likely to include the true rate of PML. The width of the CI is an indication of the precision of the estimate. The wider theconfidence intervals in relation to the point estimate indicate a higher level of uncertainty. Increasing the denominator of treated patients willincrease the precision of the estimates and narrow the confidence interval. There are limited data beyond three years of treatment.

    2.80

    1.03

    0.08

    0.60

    1.97

    1.61

    0.20

    0.61

    0.00

    0.99

    0.27

    1.00

    0.80

    0.01

    0.37

    1.42

    0.74

    0.21

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    ClinicalTrials*

    PostMarketing

    1-12Infusions

    13-24Infusions

    25-36Infusions

    37-48Infusions

    Incidence

    per1000

    patients

  • 8/8/2019 Historical PML by Treatment Epoch October 2010

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    5

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epochby Treatment Epoch

    *Yousry TA, et al. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:924-933.Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through May 31, 2010 and 55 confirmed cases as ofJune 7, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number of patients exposed toTYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number of patients ever exposed toat least 25 infusions and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time). The 95% confidence interval (CI) is an estimated range

    that is 95% likely to include the true rate of PML. The width of the CI is an indication of the precision of the estimate. The wider theconfidence intervals in relation to the point estimate indicate a higher level of uncertainty. Increasing the denominator of treated patients willincrease the precision of the estimates and narrow the confidence interval. There are limited data beyond three years of treatment.

    2.80

    1.00

    0.08

    0.58

    2.05

    1.62

    0.20

    0.58

    0.00

    1.02

    0.23

    1.00

    0.77

    0.01

    0.35

    1.47

    0.70

    0.20

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    ClinicalTrials*

    PostMarketing

    1-12Infusions

    13-24Infusions

    25-36Infusions

    37-48Infusions

    Incidence

    per1000

    patients

  • 8/8/2019 Historical PML by Treatment Epoch October 2010

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    6

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epochby Treatment Epoch

    *Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through April 30, 2010 and 49 confirmed cases as ofMay 6, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number of patients exposed toTYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number of patients ever exposed toat least 25 infusions and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time). The 95% confidence interval (CI) is an estimated range

    that is 95% likely to include the true rate of PML. The width of the CI is an indication of the precision of the estimate. The wider theconfidence intervals in relation to the point estimate indicate a higher level of uncertainty. Increasing the denominator of treated patients willincrease the precision of the estimates and narrow the confidence interval. There are limited data beyond three years of treatment.

    2.80

    0.92

    0.08

    0.54

    1.971.85

    0.20

    0.52

    0.00

    0.93

    0.26

    1.00

    0.70

    0.01

    0.32

    1.38

    0.79

    0.17

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    ClinicalTrials PostMarketing 1-12Infusions 13-24Infusions 25-36Infusions 37-48Infusions

    Incidence

    per1000

    Patien

    ts

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    7

    2.80

    0.89

    0.08

    0.56

    1.94

    2.08

    0.20

    0.49

    0.00

    0.88

    0.29

    1.00

    0.67

    0.01

    0.33

    1.33

    0.89

    0.17

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Clinical

    Trials

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

    Inciden

    ce

    per1000

    patie

    nts

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epochby Treatment Epoch

    *Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through March 31, 2010 and 46 confirmed casesas of April 6, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number of patientsexposed to TYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number of patientsever exposed to at least 25 infusions but fewer than 37 infusions and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time). The

    95% confidence interval (CI) is an estimated range that is 95% likely to include the true rate of PML. The width of the CI is anindication of the precision of the estimate. The wider the confidence intervals in relation to the point estimate indicate a higher level ofuncertainty. Increasing the denominator of treated patients will increase the precision of the estimates and narrow the confidenceinterval.

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    8

    2.80

    0.83

    0.08

    0.54

    2.00

    1.81

    0.20

    0.44

    0.00

    0.89

    0.13

    1.00

    0.62

    0.02

    0.31

    1.36

    0.62

    0.16

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    ClinicalTrials

    PostMarketing

    1-12Infusions

    13-24Infusions

    25-36Infusions

    37-48Infusions

    Incidence

    per1000

    patients

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epochby Treatment Epoch

    *Incidence estimates by treatment epoch are calculated based on TYSABRI exposure through February 28, 2010 and 42 confirmedcases as of March 10, 2010. The incidence for each epoch is calculated as the number of PML cases divided by the number ofpatients exposed to TYSABRI (e.g. for 25 to 36 infusions all PML cases diagnosed during this period is divided by the total number ofpatients exposed to at least 25 infusions and therefore having risk of developing PML during this time). The 95% confidence interval

    (CI) is an estimated range that is 95% likely to include the true rate of PML. The width of the CI is an indication of the precision of theestimate. The wider the confidence intervals in relation to the point estimate indicate a higher level of uncertainty. Increasing thedenominator of treated patients will increase the precision of the estimates and narrow the confidence interval.

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    9

    2.80

    0.73

    0.19

    0.97

    2.38

    1.76

    0.20

    0.36

    0.00

    0.96

    0.06

    1.00

    0.52

    0.03

    0.54

    1.56

    0.49

    0.27

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Clinical

    Trials

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

    Incidence

    per

    1000

    patients

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epochby Treatment Epoch

    Incidence calculated based on natalizumab exposure through January 31, 2010 and 35 confirmed casesas of February 9, 2010.

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    10

    2.80

    0.67

    0.19

    0.84

    2.37

    1.64

    0.200.32

    0.00

    0.94

    0.01

    1.00

    0.47

    0.03

    0.44

    1.53

    0.300.20

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Clinical

    Trials

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

    Incidence

    per1

    000

    patients

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    by Treatment Epochby Treatment Epoch

    *Incidence calculated based on natalizumab exposure through December 31, 2009 and 31 confirmedcases as of January 12, 2010.

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    11

    2.80

    0.63

    0.19

    0.77

    2.28

    2.14

    0.200.29

    0.00

    0.86

    0.01

    1.00

    0.43

    0.03

    0.39

    1.45

    0.39

    0.17

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Clinical

    Trials

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

    Incidence

    per1

    000

    patients

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    Based on Patients Exposed and Treatment EpochBased on Patients Exposed and Treatment EpochUpdated 30 November 2009 based on 28 cases

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    12

    2.80

    0.57

    0.19

    0.69

    2.20

    3.27

    0.20 0.25

    0.00

    0.75

    0.02

    1.00

    0.38

    0.04

    0.33

    1.33

    0.59

    0.14

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    Clinical

    Trials

    Post

    Marketing

    1-12

    Infusions

    13-24

    Infusions

    25-36

    Infusions

    37-48

    Infusions

    Incidence

    per1

    000

    patients

    NatalizumabNatalizumab PML Incidence EstimatesPML Incidence Estimates

    Based on Patients Exposed and Treatment EpochBased on Patients Exposed and Treatment EpochUpdated 28 October 2009 based on 24 cases