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    FACADEDESIGN

    MATERIALS BY ASHUTOSH,HIMANSHU,ABHIMANYU

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    INTRODUCTION:-

    By exploring the use of new and innovative materials toenhance facade design, you create a sense of place or technical performance for all aspects of design.

    By embracing the challenge to create solutions byevaluating material properties, applications, life cycleanalysis, durability, performance and sustainability, youmaintain great design concepts without compromisingyour original vision.

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    MATERIALS:-

    Stone/Earthen FacadesFacade Systems

    Metals FacadesGlass Facades

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    Brick Veneer :-

    High fire resistance,High resistance to water penetration,Low thermal transmissionrate,Low maintenanceIncreased resale value

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    Transparent Cement :-

    Has dozens of tiny holes in it,which lets light pass throughit without compromising thestructural integrity.

    2-3 mm gaps make astartling pattern and fromcertain angles or at adistance appear exactly thesame as normal concrete.

    But on a sunny day, theeffect inside a building is

    akin to a little more than alight mesh on the wallfiltering the light coming in.

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    Glass Fiber Concrete:-

    Glass fiber reinforced(GFR)compositematerials consist ofhigh strength glassfiber embedded in acement matrix

    Weigh substantiallyless

    Elastic in their tensilestress-straincharacteristics

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    Stone:-

    On most projectsappearance, suitability,availability and cost arelikely to be thedetermining factors.

    Types:-TravertineSandstoneQuartziteMarble

    Limestone

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    Wood Veneer:-

    The natural variation oftimber means each project is

    individual. No two veneersare exactly a like.

    Timber finishes add naturalwarmth and ambience toyour project.

    Timber is pleasant andfriendly to the touch

    Premium decorative finishthat adds prestige and style

    Most Popular Sal , Timber

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    Unitized Curtain Wall :-

    The most technically soundfacade solution for repetitive high exposurebuilding of scale.

    Unitized curtain walls aregenerally factory

    assembled and glazed andinclude a variety of opaquematerials.

    The factory assemblyreduces reliance on fieldlabor, increases the qualityof the curtain wall.

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    Green Faade :-

    Whether it is a static greenfaade or one that isdesigned to change withthe environment, theopportunities to createvertical landscapedsurfaces within the facadeare endless.Plants :-

    Actinidia - Akebiaquinata/trifoliata

    Aristolochia -Campsis -Celastrus -Clematis -Cotoneaster -Euonymus fortunei -Hedera -Heuchera Humulus lupulus -Hydrangea-petiolaris -Lonicera

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinidiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristolochiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celastrushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clematishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotoneasterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euonymus_fortuneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hederahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euonymus_fortuneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hederahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heucherahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humulus_lupulushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrangea_petiolarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrangea_petiolarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonicerahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonicerahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrangea_petiolarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrangea_petiolarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrangea_petiolarishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humulus_lupulushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heucherahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hederahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euonymus_fortuneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hederahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euonymus_fortuneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotoneasterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clematishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celastrushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristolochiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinidia
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    Rain Screen Cladding:-

    The preferred method ofcladding opaque wallsIt allows the materials to bethe primary weatheringsurface with theintroduction of sealants.Ventilated rains screen walls

    provide a wide range ofmassing, profiles andfinishes in a variety ofmaterials ranging from terracotta, metal, stone,composites and wood

    materials

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    Sun BanReflective Glass Cuts the heat from the sun

    Reduced usage of the air conditioner Lower operating cost Protects from harmful ultraviolet rays Protects curtains & furnishings

    from fading Allows optimum lighttransmission Gives privacy Better aesthetic look Improves standard of living Easy to install & maintain Cost saver

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    PVB LaminatedGlass

    Safety Security Sound Reduction Solar Energy Control UV Control Protection from weather andnatural disasters Durability Low visual distortion

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    Zinc Cladding

    Column casings

    Window pods Copings Louvers - pressed andextruded Corner fabrications Perforated screens Bull noses Featured beams Insulated and non-insulatedgutters

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    Expanded Metal

    The strands and bonds areset at a uniform angle to theplane of the sheet giving adimensional appearance tothe finished product

    This adds to strength andrigidity

    Allows air circulation Makes a skid resistant

    surface

    P h d

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    Pre-weatheredZinc Smooth Texture

    Hard Substance Cool Temperature Poor Acoustics No odour Strong fire resistance Good UV Resistance Good Weather Resistance Heavy Weight Moderate ChemicalResistance Non Renewable Glossy

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    Weaved Metal

    Characters :i. Elegantii. Royaliii. CharmingAdvantages :i. Durabilityii. Flexibility

    iii. Unique textureiv. Versatility

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    Porcelain coatedhigh carbon

    Includes a ground coat

    layer for coating directlyonto the steel and a cover coat layer.

    The ground coat layer includes a soft ground coatfrit having nickel oxide

    dispersed substantiallyuniformly throughout The resulting porcelain

    enamel coating providesgood resistance to boilingdefects, such as pinholes

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    Copper Cladding

    Act as a lightweight, finish s

    screen Water shedding rain screen The panels can be perforatedor have shaped openingsacting as sun or decorativescreens.

    Backup wall system to bewatertight. Isolator clips used betweenthe metal support system

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    Bronze Cladding

    The material very graduallychanges to dark brownanthracite throughout. Outstanding mechanicalabrasion resistance Extremely high corrosionresistance As exceptional stability andmaterial rigidity Simple to join by soldering or brazing Covered with a protective filmfor safe transporting Protective film should beremoved immediately after installation.

    d

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    FoamedAluminum

    Efficient energy absorption

    Excellent stiffness-to-weightratio Nearly isotropic Multiaxial loading Low thermal conductivity Fire resistant Shock wave attenuation Sound and vibration dampingand absorption Tailorable density andproperties Recyclable

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    Stainless SteelCompositeMaterial

    Flatness: excellent flatnessderived from the continuouslaminating process

    Rigidity: As one of the

    attributes of composite panels,SCM is rigid and lightweight

    Corrosion resistance:outstanding rust-resistance

    Fire safety: has a fire approvalfor exterior and interior uses inJapan

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    Variableperforatedstainless steel

    Choices of openingsizes/areas Variety of gauges andmaterials Diversity of patterns High strength-to-weight ratio

    Economical Versatility Aesthetic appeal Ventilation of air, light, sound,gases Screening of fluids Pressure equalization or control Safety and security Ease of fabrication

    Park Hyatt

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    Park HyattHyderabad, IndiaFacade elements include arain screen design featuring :

    i. Indian granite claddingii. Extruded terra cotta

    sunscreensiii. Low E insulated glassiv. Architectural metal

    accents

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    Banyan Park,Mumbai, India Campus comprises of l ow risebuildings clad with indigenous

    Indian granite and exposedarchitectural concrete.

    Large stone units are used for vertical sunscreens and visualfeatures to bring scale to thelinear structures.

    The balance of the facadesfeature glazed window wall andcurtain wall strategically placedto take advantage of naturalday lighting while minimizingdirect sun exposure.

    The facade design features arain screen concept thatfacilitates the ease of rinsingduring rainfall to keep thefacade clean.

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    Shangri-la Hotel &Palladium MallMumbai, India

    Aluminum compositepanel (ACP)

    Stone or terra cotta Spider glazing Structural glazing Entrance glazing and Entrance canopy

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    THANKYOU