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IEA/Demand Side Management 37th Execu7ve Commi;ee Mee7ng, Washington DC, USA
Establishment of the Na7onal Center for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency for Research and Applica7ons
Presented by Ali Ebraheem Hajiah, Ph.D. PL/ P-‐KISR-‐05-‐11 Environmental and Urban Development Division Building & Energy Technologies Department Kuwait Ins7tute for Scien7fic Research 29.4.2011
Presenta7on Outline
• Thrust Area of the NCREEE • Objec5ves of NCREEE • Scope of Work • NCREEE’s Major Programs • Project Major Components • Task Outline and Schedule • Management Plan • Budget plan
NCREEE’s Programs The Center will focus on
Ø Innovation and Technology development
Ø Applied research
Ø Policy and Technical advice to:
Ø Propose, assess, develop, optimize and install Energy
Efficiency Technologies (EET)
Ø Develop and promote introduction of Innovative and
Renewable Energy (IRE) systems and technologies
Five Thrust Areas of the NCREEE
Ø Programs and activities of the NCREEE are focused on delivering the Five Thrust Areas aligned with KISR’s strategic plan:
Ø Maintaining our customer focus to help address Kuwait’s problems and opportunities by strengthening our relationships with stakeholders.
Ø Achieving international technology leadership by aligning our research and technology development activities to focus on technological areas where we will recruit experienced staff and by working with selected leading international partners.
Five Thrust Areas of the NCREEE, cont’d
Ø Developing the centre capabilities through program activities and enhancing our cross disciplinary activities.
Ø Strengthening our commercialization capabilities by integrating commercialization targets as part of our R&D programs.
Ø Achieving a culture of achievement and excellence by establishing role models in scientific quality and service delivery which make KISR the gateway of choice for international agencies and other Gulf states.
Available electric power capacity in 2010 is 11,000 MW – the demand in 2020 is forecasted to be 22,000 MW
n ddd
The Challenge – Energy Outlook
Primary Energy Consumption Electrical Energy Consumption
Strategy Workshop.ppt
Overview
Develop solutions for sustainable energy supply and demand for Kuwait
Reduce demand
Supply optimisation
and diversification
Energy Efficient Technologies (EET)
Innovative and Renewable Energy (IRE)
Solution Areas Grand Challenge
One of Kuwait’s primary challenges is to develop solutions for sustainable energy supply and demand for Kuwait – peak power demand is forecasted to exceed capacity
Program Framework
ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND
Ø Supply side: focus on energy genera5on, transmission and distribu5on
Ø Demand side: focus on energy end-‐users Ø Demand/load management Ø Building system design and opera5onal efficiency Ø Process efficiency
Supply side Demand side
NCREEE’s Objec7ves
Ø Develop NCREEE strategy and programs as a Regional Center of Excellence (up to 2030 and beyond).
Ø To establish state-‐of-‐the-‐art facili5es for research and development.
Ø To have prototype installa5ons of major IRE and EET applica5ons in different loca5ons.
Ø To develop human resources for opera5ng the facili5es and the prototype installa5ons of the NCREEE.
Scope of Work Ø The NCREEE will fulfill the objec5ves of the EET and IRE
programs set forth in the 7th strategic plan and beyond.
Ø Interna5onal consultants will review and fine-‐tune the EET & IRE to develop the road map of NCREEE up-‐to 2030 and beyond.
Ø Consultants will assist in iden5fying, finalizing and procuring the facili5es and equipment required for the NCREEE.
Ø Establish State-‐of-‐the-‐art laboratories with equipment and tools necessary for modeling, tes5ng and valida5on of different projects under the current programs and beyond.
Scope of Work cont’d
Ø Field tes5ng and performance evalua5on of IRE & EET prototype installa5ons in different large sites (Kab’d, Salmi, Khairan, etc.).
Ø Development of human resources. (Training in KISR and abroad).
Project Major Components
1. Develop NCREEE Strategy and Programs q Review of EET and IRE programs q Define a clear roadmap for 2015-‐2030
2. Research Laboratories & Equipment q EET (HVAC, fenestra5on, ligh5ng, etc.) q IRE (PV, fuel cell, solar simulator, etc.)
3. Design Specifica7ons for NCREEE Building q EET (offices, laboratories, etc.) q IRE (offices, laboratories, etc.)
Project Major Components cont’d
4. Site Equipment and Prototype Installa7on q IRE (PV, power genera5on, solar thermal, wind, etc.) q EET (building thermal response, thermal storage, sustainable buildings, etc.)
5. Design Specifica7ons for Field Tes7ng Site
q IRE (offices, solar field, wind field, etc.) q EET (offices, energy lab, etc.)
6. Development of Manpower q Training Courses in KISR q Training courses abroad
EET Program’s Logic
Reduce demand for
primary energy and electricity
The built environmentIncorporation of sustainable
features – district-level
Incorporation of sustainable features – new buildings
Indoor Air Quality and Thermal Comfort
Industry
Energy Efficient
Technologies
Industrial Energy Efficiency Technologies
Energy efficient design and construction – new buildings
Power generationEnergy Efficiency Enhancement in
Power Stations
Control & operation of systems (new and existing buildings)
Energy Performance of Existing Buildings
Road Map for the EET Program
EET 1 Develop and Update Building energy code and design guidelines
EET 2 Guidelines for Verification of Building Energy Code Compliance and Energy Labelling
EET 3 Assess IAQ&Th comfort levels and IAQ&Th comfort code
Indoor Air Quality & Thermal Comfort
EET 3
Energy Efficient Design & Construction – New Buildings
EET 2
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2025 2030202020192010
EET 1
EET 3
EET2EET 2
Smart Operation Strategies(new and existing buildings)
Energy Performance ofExisting Buildings
EET 4
EET 5 EET 5
EET 4 Development of smart operation strategies for building systems (new and existing buildings)
EET 5 Energy performance of existing buildings
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2025 2030202020192010
EET 6 Energy efficiency assessment ofpetroleum refinery
EET 7 Assessment of power and energy saving potential in industries
EET 8 Energy efficiency assessment of cement production
EET 9 Energy efficiency enhancement in power stations
Industrial Energy Technologies
Future area defined byoutput of EET 7
EET 6
EET 8
EET 7
Power Generation
EET 9 Future area defined byoutput of EET 9
EET PROJECTS
Project -1: Develop and Update Building Energy Code and Design Guidelines Project-2: Develop of Procedures for Verification of Building Energy Code Compliance Project-3: Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) and Thermal Comfort Assessment and Development of Codes Project-4: Development of Smart Operation Strategies for Building Systems (new and existing buildings) Project-5: Energy Performance of Existing Buildings Project-6: Energy Efficiency Assessment of Petroleum Refinery
EET PROJECTS, cont’d • Project-‐7: Assessment of Power and Energy Saving Poten5al
in Industries
• Project-‐8: Energy Efficiency Assessment of Cement Produc5on
• Project-‐9: Energy Efficiency Enhancement in Power Sta5ons
• Project 10: Incorpora5on of sustainable features – new buildings
• Project 11: Energy efficiency evalua5on of alternate systems (co-‐genera5on, tri-‐genera5on, thermal storage) for en5re communi5es/clusters (district)
EET THRUST AREAS
THRUST -1: Modeling and Simulation (Project-1)
THRUST-2: Testing IAQ and Thermal Comfort
(Project-3)
THRUST-3: Testing Control Systems (Project-4)
THRUST-4: Field In-Situ Testing (Project-2,
Project-5 through Project 9)
EET LABELING AND RATING TESTING
RATING -1: Thermal Properties of Building Materials and
Envelope Systems (thermal conductivity, specific heat
capacity, thermal resistance)
RATING-2: Glazing and Fenestration systems
RATING-3: Lighting Fixtures and Controls
RATING-4: Appliances and Office Equipment
RATING-5: Cooling Systems including packaged air
conditioning units and active thermal energy storage
systems
EET PRELIMINARY LABORATORIES
LABORATORY -1: Computer Laboratory (THRUST-1)
LABORATORY-2: Environmental Chamber (THRUST-2)
LABORATORY-3: Flexible and Configurable HVAC Laboratory with
3 separate full zones and high bay area (THRUST-3, RATING-5)
LABORATORY-4: Field Testing Equipment and Calibration Room
(THRUST-4, RATING-4)
LABORATORY-5: Lighting and Daylighting Laboratory (RATING-3)
LABORATORY-6: Fenestration Laboratory (RATING-2)
LABORATORY-7: Hot-Box Set-up with high bay area (RATING-1)
EET Proposed Demonstra7on Facili7es
• Pilot/demonstra5on facility Ø Sustainable building Ø Cool storage assisted air-‐condi5oning building Ø Building thermal response evalua5on Ø Etc.
HVAC LABORATORY FACILITY – Example of one Room Design Specifications
Solution
Supply diversification
Innovative and Alternative
Energy
Solar Photovoltaic
Wind Energy
Fuel Cells / Hydrogen
Concentric Solar Power (CSP)
Feasibility Under Kuwait Conditions
R&D of Devices
Technology TransferSolution
Supply diversification
Innovative and Alternative
Energy
Solar Photovoltaic
Wind Energy
Fuel Cells / Hydrogen
Concentric Solar Power (CSP)
Feasibility Under Kuwait Conditions
R&D of Devices
Technology Transfer
IRE Program’s Logic
IRE Program Road Map
Innovative and Alternative Energy
IRE 1 Resource Assessment - data IRE 2 Assessment of potential Renewable
Energy technologies and applications (feasibility, informs future program)
IRE 3 Testing and potential RE technologies (as identified in IAE 2) at lab and pilot scale
IRE 4 Develop PV Material Devices AND/OR Solar Thermal technology AND/OR Wind technology AND/OR Fuel Cell Technology to address issues identified in IAE 2 and 3
IRE 5 Piloting technologies developed in IAE 4IRE 6 Prototype and package devices, including
commercialisationIRE 7 "(Potential) Further technological
development"IRE 8 "(Potential) Spin off Decision/Milestone to
select most promising technology based on feasibility studies for future direction"
IRE 9 "Capability to provide service offering around renewable energy applications"
IRE 1
IRE 4
IRE 5
IRE 6
IRE 2
IRE 3
App Research PolicyTDS - Service
Future areas
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2025 2030202020192010
IRE 9
IRE 7
IRE 8
IRE Program Main Thrusts
Ø To facilitate installation of IRE technologies, three main thrusts are being undertaken:
Ø Understanding the feasibility of generation in Kuwait conditions.
Ø Transferring renewable generation technologies and systems.
Ø Research and development of devices.
IRE Disciplines
Ø Solar PV power genera5on Ø Solar thermal power genera5on Ø Wind power genera5on Ø Solar Thermal Applica5ons Ø Fuel cell / Hydrogen Ø Thermal energy storage Ø Bacery storage Ø Others
IRE Preliminary Laboratories
• Solar PV Lab • Solar Thermal Lab • Solar Simulator Lab • Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Lab • Wind Lab • others
Examples of Prototype Installa7ons
Task Outline of the Project
1. Project Mobiliza5on
2. Review of EET and IRE programs
3-‐15 Development of Design Specifica5ons for the
Laboratories
16 Design Specifica5ons of the NCREEE Building
17. Follow up on Construc5on, Procurement and
Commissioning of the NCREEE
Task Outline Cont’d
18. Development of Specifica5ons for Prototype IRE &
EET Installa5ons and Related Field Tes5ng Equipment
19. Development of Design Specifica5ons for the Tes5ng
Field Site
20. Construc5on, Procurement and Commissioning of the
Prototype Installa5ons
21. Human Resource Development
22. Repor5ng.
Task 1 Proposal Development and
Project Mobilization 9 Months
Task 2 Review of NCREEE’s
Programs and Roadmap Development 12 Months
Task 3-15 Development of Design
Specifications for EET & IRE Laboratories
12 Months
Task 16 Design Specifications of NCREEE Building
9 Months
Task 17 Follow up on Construction,
Procurement and Commissioning of NCREEE
36 Months
Task 18 Development of
Specifications for Prototype IRE & EET Installations
12 Months
Task 19 Design Specifications for the Testing Site
9 Months
Task 20 Construction,
Procurement and Commissioning of
Prototype Installations 36 Months
Task 21
Human Resource
Development
(Training in KISR and Abroad)
45 Months
January1st, 2011
July 1st, 2011
April 1st, 2012
April 1st, 2010
Task
22
Rep
ortin
g
Task 3
Lighting Lab
Task 4
HVAC Lab
Task 5
Fenestration Lab
Task 6
Environmental Chambers /
Hot Box Lab
Task 7
Field Testing Eq. Lab
Task 8
Weather Station Lab
Task 9 Energy
Labeling Lab
Task 10
Computer Lab
Organizational Presentation of Tasks 3-10 Preliminary EET labs.
Task 11 Solar PV Lab
Task 12 Solar Thermal
Lab
Task 13 Solar Simulator
Lab
Task 14 Fuel Cell /
Hydrogen Lab
Task 15 Wind Lab
Organizational Presentation of Tasks 11-15 Preliminary IRE Labs
Advances in three areas are needed:
1. Bldg. Matls. and Envelopes 2. Efficiency and Renewables
3. Op5mal Bldg.-‐Grid Integra5on
Economics Policy Culture Fe
nestra7o
n
TreeTree TreeTree HouseHouseHouseHouse
Wind Smart Grid / Distributed Energy
OCS
Zero net energy CEM
CFM
Soil-‐ structure interac7on
CSM
Intelligent materials (PCM)
Integrated thermal envelope
Solar -‐ PV
Life-‐Cycle Assessment
CFM
Temperature Control CEM
Photo-‐ voltaics
CFM: Computa7onal Fluid Mechanics CSM: Computa7onal Solid Mechanics OCS: Op7mal Control Strategies CEM: Computa7onal Energy Modeling
CSM
Energy conserva7on
CEM
Geothermal Heat Exchange
Recycled materials
Emissions
Fuel cell storage
CFM
Reliability
Day ligh7ng
HVAC
Vision for Buildings Integrated Design, Construction, and Operation
