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EPOCH 600 EPOCH 600 Training Presentation Training Presentation

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Page 1: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

EPOCH 600EPOCH 600Training PresentationTraining Presentation

Page 2: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t I t d tiInstrument IntroductionOlympus NDT is proud to introduce the latest innovation in the portable flaw detector line: EPOCH 600EPOCH 600

Page 3: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

EPOCH 600 O iEPOCH 600 OverviewThe EPOCH 600 provides a powerful combination of performance and economy as a class-leading mid range flaw detector:

Proven EPOCH 100% digital technology

economy as a class leading mid range flaw detector:

Vivid, transflective VGA display

IP66 IP67 ti IP66 or IP67 rating

EN12668-1 compliant

Horizontal layout with intuitive EPOCH user interface

Page 4: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

EPOCH 600 C fi tiEPOCH 600 ConfigurationsThe EPOCH 600 allows multiple configurations for all user preferences:

BNC or LEMO® 1 transducer connectors Optional Analog Output English Japanese Chinese or Symbolic keypad overlays English, Japanese, Chinese or Symbolic keypad overlays

Page 5: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Pulser/Receiver Functions

Page 6: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

P l P fPulser PerformanceEPOCH 600 Pulser Features:

PerfectSquare™ Tunable Square Wave Pulser Technology: standard

Pulser energy selection of 100V 200V 300V or 400V Pulser energy selection of 100V, 200V, 300V or 400V

Auto or Manual PRF adjustment from 10Hz to 2000Hz: standard

Single-Shot Measurement Architecture: The EPOCH 600 Series maintains the high standard set by the EPOCH XT, providing measurement rate equivalent to PRF rate at all PRF settingsq g

Pulser Design designed for compliance to EN12668-1

Page 7: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

R i P fReceiver PerformanceEPOCH 600 Receiver Features:

Di it l hi h d i i Digital high dynamic range receiver– Gain adjustment over full 110dB range while frozen– Gate adjustment with digital measurements while frozen

Hi h d i f DAC/TVG d DGS/AVG– High dynamic range for DAC/TVG and DGS/AVG

Eight digital receiver filter settings, EN12668-1 compliant0 2 10 MH 0 2 1 2 MH– 0.2 – 10 MHz

– 2.0 – 21.5 MHz– 8.0 – 26.5 MHz

0 5 4 0 MH

– 0.2 – 1.2 MHz– 1.5 – 8.5 MHz– 5 – 15 MHz

– 0.5 – 4.0 MHz

Analog Output: optionalf

– DC – 10 MHz

– Programmable 1V or 10V scaled output for amplitude or thickness measurements

Page 8: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

G t S ttiGate Settings Gate 1 and Gate 2 Independent

Measurements Gates: standard

Echo-to-Echo Measurement with Gate 2 Tracking: standard

Independent Gate Alarms– Positive, Negative, MinDepth– Audible and Visual Alarm on LEDs

1 & 2– Alarm output from 9-pin D-sub

connector on back of unit» Gate 1 = Pin 8, Gate 2 = Pin 9

Page 9: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

S i l W f M dSpecial Waveform ModesThe EPOCH 600 provides multiple methods of displaying acquired A-scans to ensure the information displayed always represents the mostscans to ensure the information displayed always represents the most important and relevant data for the inspection.

The methods included are:The methods included are:– Composite A-scan– Max Amplitude

Min Thickness– Min Thickness– Averaged A-scan

Page 10: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

S i l W f M d ( t )Special Waveform Modes (cont.) To Access the Special Waveform Modes:1 In the Display Setup menu press1. In the Display Setup menu, press

[F2] Meas Setup2. Press [P6] to enter the Special

menu3 U th k b th P3. Use the knob, arrows, or the P-

keys to change the A-Scan Mode4. Press the [NEXT GROUP] key5. Use the knob, arrows, or the P-, ,

keys to change Averaging6. Press the [ESC] key to return to

the main screen

Page 11: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C it A S M dComposite A-Scan Mode Composite A-scan – Standard display mode from the EPOCH XT,

this feature displays all A-scans acquired in between screen updatethis feature displays all A scans acquired in between screen update rates (multiple A-scans when PRF > 60Hz) and overlays them together on the screen. – Even at high PRF, the operator will not miss a single indication!g , p g– Can create enveloping effect with fast scanning

Screen Updates

Individual A-scans acquired at PRF

Information Displayed Composite A-scan Mode

Page 12: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

M i A lit d A S M dMaximum Amplitude A-Scan Mode Max Amplitude – Analyzes acquired A-scans between display

updates and displays only the A-scan with the highest gated amplitudeupdates and displays only the A scan with the highest gated amplitude reading. – Cleans up signal noise in applications where highest amplitude readings

are the key factor for inspection.– Does not display all acquired A-scans

Screen Updates

Individual A-scans acquired at PRF

Maximum Amplitude

A-scan

Maximum Amplitude

A-scan

Information Displayed Max Amplitude Mode

Page 13: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Mi i Thi k A S M dMinimum Thickness A-Scan Mode Min Thickness – Analyzes acquired A-scans between display updates

and displays only the A-scan with the minimum thickness reading.and displays only the A scan with the minimum thickness reading. – Cleans up signal noise ratio for more precise thickness measurements

when minimum thickness is the key factor for inspection.– Does not display all acquired A-scansp y q

Screen Updates

Individual A-scans acquired at PRF

MinimumThickness

A-scan

MinimumThickness

A-scan

Information Displayed Min Thickness Mode

Page 14: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

A S A iA-Scan Averaging Averaged A-scan – New functionality allows the operator to view an

average of acquired A-scans. – The user can select the precision of the averaging, choosing between 2X,

4X, 8X, 16X, or 32X averaging to remove spurious noise signals from the A-Scan while maintaining relevant signals.

–Note: At higher averaging rates, the averaging rates, the screen update rate may be less than 60Hz (depending on the PRF value).16X Averaging

Averaging OffAveraging Off

Page 15: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

EPOCH 600 P f F t SEPOCH 600 Performance Features: SummaryThe EPOCH 600 maintains the performance of current generation EPOCH flaw detectors in a highly portable package: Standard square wave pulser with PerfectSquare™ technology Digital receiver filters for excellent signal to noise ratio Digital high dynamic range receiver for unmatched signal stability

EPOCH flaw detectors in a highly portable package:

g g y g g y EN12668-1 compliance Single shot waveform acquisitions up to 2000 Hz PRF Composite, Max Amplitude and Min Thickness A-Scan Display Modes Waveform Averaging Waveform Averaging

Standard software features including:– Dynamic DAC/TVG

O b d DGS/AVG

Optional software features including:– AWS D1.1/D1.5 Rating

– Onboard DGS/AVG– Curved Surface Correction– Auto or Manual PRF Adjustment– Gate 2 Tracking and Echo to Echo

Measurements

– Template Storage – API 5UE– Waveform Averaging

E d d D t LMeasurements – Expanded Data Logger

Page 16: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

PHYSICAL FEATURES

Page 17: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I d Di l Q litImproved Display QualityThe EPOCH 600 features a new, high quality display

Full VGA resolution (640 x 480 pixels)

Vibrant, bright colors

Transflective for excellent outdoor visibility

Low power consumption to improve overall battery life

Page 18: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

N E l D iNew Enclosure DesignThe EPOCH 600 features a brand new design on a traditional concept

New, Sleek Design New color scheme Keypad updated with contemporaryyp p p y

style and feel

Horizontal LayoutO ti i A i i Optimizes A-scan viewing area

Intuitive push-button navigation Broad market appeal

Size and Weight 1.68 kg (3.72 lbs) 236 mm x 167 mm x 70 mm

(9.3 in x 6.57 in x 2.76 in)

Over 50% lighter and 40% smaller by volume than the EPOCH 1000!

Page 19: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

K b N i ti P dKnob or Navigation PadThe EPOCH 600 is available with either an adjustment knob or navigation pad to meet the preference of any user!pad to meet the preference of any user!

Page 20: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C ti P iti St dContinuous-Position StandThe pipe stand for the EPOCH 600 utilizes a brand new design:

Friction hinges for continuous positioning from 0° to 180° Recessed instrument housing to hide closed stand

° 90° bend for improved stability with minimized opened dimension

Page 21: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

E i t l St d dEnvironmental Standards

Environmental StandardsEnvironmental Standards IP Rated:

– IP66 (knob configuration)– IP67 (navigation pad ( g

configuration)

MIL-STD-810F– Explosive Atmosphere– Drop Test– Storage and Operating

TemperaturesTemperatures

Shock and Vibration tested to IEC 60068

Page 22: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t d O t t Offi DInputs and Outputs: Office DoorThe EPOCH 600 has several data input and output capabilities.

USB On-the-GO (OTG)– PC communication– Direct printing to PCL 5 USB printersDirect printing to PCL 5 USB printers

Micro SD card– 2GB external (removable)– 2GB internal (data retrieval2GB internal (data retrieval

even if instrument is damaged)

Page 23: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t d O t t B k f I t tInputs and Outputs: Back of InstrumentThe EPOCH 600 has several data input and output capabilities.

Analog Out VGA Output

– 15-pin connector

Analog Out

Combination RS232 and Alarm Output

– 9-pin connector

Analog Output (Optional)– Single 0-1V or 0-10V Analog

O t t i lOutput signal

Page 24: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

INSTRUMENT ACCESSORIES

Page 25: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I l d d D t tiIncluded DocumentationThe EPOCH 600 offers three forms of standard reference documentation:

Quick Start Guide– New document offered for EPOCH flaw detector line

P id ti l i t i h– Provides essential overview topics such as:» What’s in the box?» Power and charging options» User interface overview» User interface overview» Reference guide to flags and symbols

– Folds out to reveal poster-size guide to the front panel of the instrument– Intended to provide enough information for a seasoned flaw detector user p g

to begin daily functions

Page 26: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I l d d D t tiIncluded DocumentationThe EPOCH 600 offers three forms of standard reference documentation:

Basic Operation Manual– Concise operator’s guide for all major functions (30-40 pages)

P i t d i i l d d ith i t t– Printed version included with every instrument– Translations available in three configurations:

» English, Spanish, French» English German Italian» English, German, Italian» English, Japanese, Chinese

Full Operation Manual Full Operation Manual– Detailed and comprehensive operation manual– Includes Basic Operation Manual as first section

Included with every instrument as PDF file on a CD– Included with every instrument as PDF file on a CD– All available translations are included with every instrument

Page 27: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

T t C d I t d O t t C blTransport Case and Input and Output Cables USB OTG Cables

– Cable for PC Communication (Type: Mini AB to A)EPLTC C USB A 6 (U8840031)» EPLTC-C-USB-A-6 (U8840031)

– Cable for Printing (Type: Mini AB to B)» EPLTC-C-USB-B-6 (U8840033)

VGA Output Cable– 600-C-VGA-5 (U8780298)

Alarm Output CableTransport Case

Alarm Output Cable– EP1000-C-9OUT-6 (U8779017)

RS232 Cable600 C RS232 5 (U8780299)

Blow Molded to Accommodate– Instrument– Transducers

Small cables and accessories– 600-C-RS232-5 (U8780299) – Small cables and accessories– Operator’s Manual– Instrument Charger

Included in Instrument Price Included in Instrument Price Part Number: 600-TC-S (U8780294)

Page 28: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

B tt i d B tt ChBatteries and Battery Chargers Standard Lithium Ion “smart” battery

– Part Number: 600-BAT-L (U8760056)Part Number: 600 BAT L (U8760056)– One (1) included with each instrument– Estimated Battery life (Standard Settings): 12-13 hours– May be charged inside instrument Recharge time estimated 2-3 hoursMay be charged inside instrument. Recharge time estimated 2-3 hours

Standard AC-DC charger adapterPart Number: EP MCA (U8 varies based on power cord selected)– Part Number: EP-MCA (U8 varies based on power cord selected)

– Same as charger/adapter used for all current EPOCH models and new 38DLPLUS corrosion gage

AA Alkaline Battery Tray– Accommodates 8 ‘AA’ size alkaline batteries for back-up remote power

Up to 3 hours of battery life– Up to 3 hours of battery life– Part Number: 600-BAT-AA (U8780295)

Page 29: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

B tt I t ll tiBattery Installation

Page 30: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

E t l B tt ChExternal Battery Charger

Optional external battery charger Part Number: EPXT-EC (U8 varies

based on power cord selected) Same as external charger used for

EPOCH 1000 Series, EPOCH XT, EPOCH LTC

Recharge time 2-3 hours Recharge time 2-3 hours Includes battery calibration feature to

restore batteries to near-original capacityp y

Page 31: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C tibl A iCompatible AccessoriesOther compatible accessories include:

Micro SD Memory Card (Replacement)– Part Number: MICROSD-ADP-2GB (U8779307)– Includes Micro to standard SD adapterp

Chest Harness– Part Number: EP4/CH (U8140055)( )

Display Protectors– Part Number: 600-DP (U8780297)

Replacement Pipe Stand Kit– Part Number: 600-STAND (U8780296)– Include pipe stand, hinges, mounting brackets and screws

Page 32: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

OPERATION AND USER INTERFACE

Page 33: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t L tInstrument Layout The overall layout of the EPOCH 600 is similar to that of the EPOCH

1000 Series.1000 Series.– Horizontal (landscape) design is a more basic version of EP1000 user

interface– Keypad has fewer direct access keys than the EPOCH 1000 and therefore yp y

has a more menu-driven approach (similar to the EPOCH LTC)

Page 34: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t L tInstrument Layout The EPOCH 600 employs a unique combination of controls and

navigation features to produce an intuitive and simple user interface.navigation features to produce an intuitive and simple user interface.

– Simple menu system with minimal sub-menus– Basic navigation using the keypad– Basic navigation using the keypad– Direct access keys for frequently used functions – Parameter adjustment using the knob (or arrow keys)

Page 35: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t L tInstrument Layout The display is laid out to optimize A-scan presentation while providing

clearly visible measurements, menus, and parameter labelsclearly visible measurements, menus, and parameter labels

Calibration/Setup parameters are accessed through the different menus on the unitmenus on the unit

When inspecting, the most frequently used keys/functions are directly accessible from keypad (Gates Range Auto XX etc)accessible from keypad (Gates, Range, Auto-XX etc)

Page 36: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t L tInstrument Layout In order to accommodate different user needs and preferences, the EPOCH

600 is available in two hardware configurations:600 is available in two hardware configurations:– Adjustment knob

(similar to EP1000 Series)– Navigation pad with arrows

( C )(similar to EPXT and EPLTC units)

Both unit configurations have the same software user interface but use different methods of parameter adjustment (knob and arrows)

Page 37: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

G l O iGeneral OverviewKnob Lock Power Status LED

Alarm LEDs

Adjustment Knob

Function Keys

Direct Access Keys

Parameter KeysA-Scan Waveform

Page 38: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

U I t fUser Interface

Menu Groups

Battery Indicator

Micro SD Card Indicator

G

Menu Parameters (Adjustable)

Group Menu Number

Page 39: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

U I t fUser InterfaceUp to Five Measurement Boxes

Gain Indicator

Range and Direct AccessParameter Box

A-scan MeasurementGate 1Gate 1

A-scan MeasurementGate 2

Page 40: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation F Group Keys

– Vertical F keys activate theVertical F keys activate the corresponding Group menu

P Parameter Keys– Horizontal P keys highlight the

parameter above for adjustmentp j– Horizontal P keys activate/open

the parameter function/menu above

Page 41: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

U I t fUser Interface Standard Group Menus

Page 42: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Next Group Key

– Used to scroll through groupUsed to scroll through group menus

» Allows for quick and easy access to all the different

f timenu group functions– Used to navigate through

parameters in a menu

Page 43: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Direct Access Keys

– Direct access keys are located yon the left side of the keypad

– Allow direct control over commonly adjusted parameters, includingincluding

» Gate Position » Screen Range» Gain Level» Peak Memory» Auto-XX%» Save

– The Navigation pad is similar to previous EPOCH units (1000 Series, XT, LTC) to provide easy transitions within the EPOCH product line

EPOCH 600 Knob EPOCH 600 Navigation Pad

Page 44: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Auto-XX% Key

– Automatically adjusts gated signal amplitude to XX% of Full Screen HeightAutomatically adjusts gated signal amplitude to XX% of Full Screen Height for maximum flaw inspection efficiency

– Allows direct access to automatic gain adjustment of gated signal, even when Gate parameter adjustment is not active

» User no longer has to use Gate menu to access Auto-XX%– Applies to active Gate or last active Gate

Page 45: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Check and Escape Keys

– The EPOCH 600 features Check and Escape keys (as on the EPOCHThe EPOCH 600 features Check and Escape keys (as on the EPOCH 1000 Series)

– The CHECK key performs the following functions:y p g» Toggle between coarse and fine parameter adjustment (Knob version only)» Confirms actions in the data logger

Page 46: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Check and Escape Keys (cont.)

– The ESCAPE key performs the following functions:The ESCAPE key performs the following functions:» Exits menus» Returns to the “Home” position from any menu (top of Basic menu)

Page 47: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Direct Parameter Escape

» Returns to previous menu from any direct access parameter» Returns to previous menu from any direct access parameter» Both the NEXT GROUP and ESCAPE keys perform this function

DAC/TVG Menu

GATES key pressed

ESC or NEXT GROUP returns to DAC/TVG Menu

Page 48: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation LED Indicator Lights

– The EPOCH 600 provides one power and three alarm indicator lights located p p gon the front panel above the display window

» The alarm indicators illuminate in red when the corresponding date alarm is triggered» The power indicator illuminates in red when the internal battery is charging, and in

green when the battery is fully chargedg y y g

Gate 1 Alarm Indicator

Gate 2 Alarm IndicatorPower Indicator

Page 49: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Adjustment Knob

– The adjustment knob on the EPOCHThe adjustment knob on the EPOCH 600, is responsible for parameter adjustment and value slewing.

– Allows the user to adjust values such as angle, range, gain, velocity, etc, up and down in either coarse or fine increments.

Page 50: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Knob Lock

– The user has the ability to lock the knob to prevent accidental parameterThe user has the ability to lock the knob to prevent accidental parameter value changes during an inspection.

» When the LOCK key is pressed, an indicator will show on the top of the screen» All parameters will be locked for adjustment, indicated by a strikeout line

through the parameter text

LOCK Key

LOCK Indicator Locked Parameter

LOCK Key

Page 51: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Arrow Keys

– The arrow keys on theThe arrow keys on the navigation pad perform the same functions as the knob and are used for parameter

dj t tadjustment– Adjust the value of a selected

parameter» UP/DOWN arrows provide» UP/DOWN arrows provide

coarse adjustment while the LEFT/RIGHT arrows provide fine adjustment

E t l h i h t– Enter alphanumeric characters for datalogging

Page 52: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Coarse and Fine Adjustment

– Coarse and Fine adjustment are available for most adjustable parametersCoarse and Fine adjustment are available for most adjustable parameters on the EPOCH 600.

– Knob Version» Once a parameter is highlighted for adjustment, the user can toggle between

Coarse and Fine adjustment of the parameter using the key. If the parameter title is [bracketed] it is being adjusted in coarse steps. If the parameter title is not bracketed it is being adjusted in fine steps If the parameter title is not bracketed, it is being adjusted in fine steps

– Navigation Pad VersionCoarse Adjustment

» Once a parameter is highlighted for adjustment Double UP and DOWN arrows provide coarse adjustment Single LEFT and RIGHT arrows provide fine adjustment

Fine Adjustment

Page 53: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I t t N i tiInstrument Navigation Parameter Menu Navigation

– Next Group key allows p ynavigation through entire menu

– In some menus, knob or left/right arrows adjusts item between preset values such asbetween preset values, such as grid display modes

– In other menus, knob or left/right arrows adjusts numeric value of highlighted itemvalue of highlighted item

– Preset values for a given parameter are available for pdirect access over P parameter keys at bottom of screen

Page 54: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

TROUBLESHOOTINGTROUBLESHOOTING

Page 55: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

T bl h ti T h iTroubleshooting Techniques Instrument Resets

– The EPOCH 1000 Series has several instrument resets built into the ftsoftware

»Location: In the Files menu, press [F2] for Manage, then select [P4] for Reset

»Corrects symptoms:»Corrects symptoms:Parameter cannot be adjustedFunction/parameter seems to be missingInstrument is operational but “acting funny”

»Resets include:»Resets include:Master– clears data logger, restores default parametersMeasurement – maintains data logger, restores default parameters

Page 56: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

STRAIGHT BEAM CALIBRATIONSTRAIGHT BEAM CALIBRATION

Page 57: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

R i d ItRequired Items

Cable Transducer Cable– BCM-74-6

CouplantB 2

Transducer– A109S-RM

Test Block– 2214E (5-step 0 1-0 5in) – B-22214E (5 step 0.1 0.5in)

Page 58: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I iti l S ttiInitial Settings First the user must set the parameters on the unit so that the correct

waveforms will show on screen.– Basic Menu

» [P1] Velocity- 0.2320 in/µs (long. wave in steel)» [P2] Zero- 0.000µs» [P3] Range – 1.000 in

– Pulser Menu» [P1] PRF Mode- Auto» [P1] PRF Mode- Auto» [P3] Energy- 100V» [P4] Damping- 50 Ω» [P5] Mode- P/E (pulse-echo)[ ] (p )» [P6] Pulser- Square» [P7] Frequency- 5MHz

– Receiver Menu» [P1] Filter- 1.5 – 8.5 MHz» [P2] Rectification- Full

Page 59: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Z C lib tiZero Calibration1. Set the Gain to 12.0dB

2. Couple the transducer to the 0.200 in step

3. Set Gate 1 so that it surrounds the first backwall echo from the 0.200 in step

4. Use Auto-XX to adjust the gain4. Use Auto XX to adjust the gain so that the signal is at 80% FSH

Page 60: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Z C lib ti ( t )Zero Calibration (cont.)5. In the Basic menu, press [F5] Auto

Cal to bring up the Calibration parameters

6. Press [P1] and set the Type to Thickness(If more than just Gate 1 is active you will have other options for Type)

7. Press [P3] for CAL Zero[ ]

8. Use the adjustment knob (or arrow keys) to set the Cal Zero parameter to 0 200to 0.200

9. Press [P3] to Continue on to the velocity calibration

Page 61: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

V l it C lib tiVelocity Calibration

1. Couple the transducer to the 0.500 in step

2. Set Gate 1 so that it surrounds the first backwall echo from thethe first backwall echo from the 0.500 in step

3. Use Auto-XX to adjust the gain so that the signal is at 80% FSHthat the signal is at 80% FSH

Note that the previously entered value is displayed for reference during part 2 of calibration.

Page 62: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

V l it C lib ti ( t )Velocity Calibration (cont.)

4. Press [P2] for CAL Velocity

5. Use the adjustment knob (or arrow keys) to set the Cal Velocity parameter to 0.500y p

6. Press [P2] to select Done and complete the calibration

7. Adjust the Range back to the starting value of 1.000 in

Page 63: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C lib ti C l t !Calibration Complete! Verify that your unit is properly calibrated by checking the thickness

measurement at each step on the block.p– NOTE: Make sure to move the gate so it surrounds the first backwall echo for each

step you are on.

Page 64: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

ANGLE BEAM CALIBRATIONANGLE BEAM CALIBRATION

Page 65: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

R i d ItRequired Items Materials:

CABLE– LCB-74-6

TRANSDUCER + WEDGE– A431S-SM

COUPLANT– B-2

– ABWS-6-45

TEST BLOCK– TB7541-1

Page 66: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C lib ti StCalibration Steps 4 Steps for an Angle Beam Calibration

1. Locate the Beam Index Point (BIP) of the Probe.

2 Verify the Refracted Angle2. Verify the Refracted Angle

3. Calibrate for Distance (Using the Auto-Cal Feature)

4. Calibrate for Sensitivity

Page 67: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

I iti l S ttiInitial Settings First the user must set the parameters on the unit so that the correct

waveforms will show on screenwaveforms will show on screen.– Basic Menu

» [P1] Velocity- 0.1280 in/µs (shear wave in steel)» [P2] Zero 0 000µs» [P2] Zero- 0.000µs» [P3] Range – 10.000 in

– Pulser Menu – Receiver MenuPulser Menu» [P1] PRF Mode- Auto» [P3] Energy- 200V» [P4] Damping- 50 Ω

»[P1] Filter- Standard»[P2] Rectification-Full

T i M» [P4] Damping 50 Ω» [P5] Mode- P/E (pulse-echo)» [P6] Pulser- Square» [P7] Frequency- 5MHz

– Trig Menu»[P1] Angle- 45.0

» [P7] Frequency 5MHz

Page 68: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

L ti th B I d P i t Step 1/4 Locating the Beam Index Point1. Align the wedge with the zero mark on the “IIW Type I Block”

Step /

2. Move the transducer forward and backward until the echo amplitude from the 4” arc is peaked (The Peak Memory function can be used for this by pressing [PEAK MEM])

3. After the signal has been peaked, mark on the wedge directly over the zero mark on the IIW. This is the B I d P i tBeam Index Point.

Page 69: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

V if i th R f t d A l Step 2/4

1. Position the transducer over the appropriate angle mark on the IIW Block (In this case it is the 45 deg

Verifying the Refracted Angle Step /

Block (In this case it is the 45 deg located on the bottom side of the block).

2. Move the transducer forward and backward to “peak up” echo from the large circular hole in the block. Peak Memory aids in this process by pressing [PEAK MEM].

Page 70: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

V if i th R f t d A l ( t ) Step 2/4

3. After the signal is peaked, hold the transducer stationary. The Beam Index Point on the wedge will be located above an angle marker on the IIW block.

Thi i th REFRACTED ANGLE (B t ) f th t d d d

Verifying the Refracted Angle (cont.) Step /

– This is the REFRACTED ANGLE (Beta) for the transducer and wedge.4. If the Beta Value differs from the one initially entered, enter the proper angle under

the Trig menu by pressing [P1] Angle

Page 71: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C lib ti f Di t Step 3/4

1. Couple the transducer to the IIW Block so that the Beam Index Point is directly over the 0 degree mark.

Calibrating for Distance Step 3/

4” 1”

Page 72: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C lib ti f Di t ( t ) Step 3/4

3. Position Gate 1 over the 4 in. reference echo and use Auto-XX to adjust to 80%

h i h

Calibrating for Distance (cont.) Step 3/

screen height.

4. In the Basic menu, press [F5] Auto Calto bring up the Calibration parameters

5. Press [P1] and set the CAL Mode to Soundpath (If more than just Gate 1 is active you will have

other options for CAL Mode)other options for CAL Mode)

6. Press [P3] for CAL Zero

7 Use the adjustment knob (or arrow keys)7. Use the adjustment knob (or arrow keys) to set the Cal Zero parameter to 4.000in

8. Press [P3] to Continue on to the velocity calibrationvelocity calibration

Page 73: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C lib ti f Di t ( t ) Step 3/4

9. Without moving the probe, position gate over the 9” reflection echo.

Calibrating for Distance (cont.) Step 3/

– You may have to increase the Gain first in order to see the 9 in. echo

10. Use the Auto XX% feature to bring the

4” 1”

% g9” reflection to the desired screen height

Page 74: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C lib ti f Di t ( t ) Step 3/4

11. Press [P2] for CAL Velocity

12 U th dj t t k b ( k )

Calibrating for Distance (cont.) Step 3/

12. Use the adjustment knob (or arrow keys) to set the Cal Velocity parameter to 9.000

13 Press [P2] to select Done and13. Press [P2] to select Done and complete the calibration

14. Adjust the Range back to the starting value of 10 000 invalue of 10.000 in

Page 75: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C lib ti f S iti it Step 4/4

1. Flip the IIW block over and face the transducer toward the 0.060 in. side drilled hole 0.060” side

Calibrating for Sensitivity Step /

drilled hole.

2. Set the Range to 2.000in

3 P k th h f th id d ill d

drilled hole

3. Peak up the echo from the side drilled hole to 80% screen height.

– The Peak Memory function can be used for this by pressing [PEAK MEM]y p g [ ]

4. Press [2nd F], [dB] (REF dB) to lock in the instrument’s Reference Gain and enable the Scanning Gain functionenable the Scanning Gain function.

5. The Shear Wave Calibration is now complete.

Page 76: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DATA LOGGERDATA LOGGER

Page 77: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

D t LData LoggerThe EPOCH 600 Data Logger is managed in a separate file menu similar to the EPOCH 1000 Series. This menu is accessed by scrolling to menu 5

d l ti [F1] f Filand selecting [F1] for File

Page 78: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

D t L Fil TData Logger File Types The standard Data Logger has two file types:

– Incremental Files (INC): Name the file and give the instrument a startingIncremental Files (INC): Name the file and give the instrument a starting ID. As the operator saves the ID will increment automatically.

– Calibration Files (CAL): These files store only one ID.

There is an Expanded Data Logger option available that provides corrosion style data logger file types – These file types include: Sequential, 2D-Grid, Boiler, etcThese file types include: Sequential, 2D Grid, Boiler, etc– The part number for this option is EP600-XDATA (U8140150)

Page 79: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

D t L St Data Logger Storage

– 2 GB of onboard memory (practically unlimited)

Data Logger Storage

y (p y )– Onboard memory captured on Micro SD card mounted to PCB. In the event

of damage to the instrument, data logger contents can be rescued by removing card from PCB at an authorized service location.

Default Incremental File – NONAME00– The EPOCH 600 has a default incremental file called NONAME00. This

allows the operator to begin storing data immediately on power-up. The filename can be changed later for reporting purposes.

Page 80: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

C t MCreate MenuThe operator uses the Create menu to setup and create new files. The

[NEXT GROUP] key is used to move between fields.[NEXT GROUP] key is used to move between fields.

To create a file:1. Select the file type (INC or CAL)yp ( )2. Enter the file name3. Enter a Description, Inspector ID,

and Location note if desired4. Enter an ID prefix if desired

(INC files only)5. Enter the Start ID (INC files only)6. In the Create field, choose one of

the create options shown above the P-keys

NOTE: Fields that are required for file creation are marked with an *.

Page 81: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Vi t l K dVirtual KeypadTo enter alphanumeric characters on the EPOCH 600, the [P1] Edit key is pressed to bring up the virtual keypad.

Using the knob or arrow keys, the user selects the character they want to type.to type.Press [F5] INS to Insert the selected character into the highlighted fieldUse [F1] << and [F2] >> to scroll [ ] [ ]through the typed characters in the selected fieldPress [F4] DEL to Delete the

l t d h tselected characterPress [F1] Edit again to turn off the virtual keypad, or press [NEXT GROUP] to move to the next fieldGROUP] to move to the next field

Page 82: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Fil C ti Sh t tFile Creation Shortcuts When creating a file, the user must select one of three options listed above

the P-keys:– [P1] = Create– [P2] = Create & Open – [P3] = Create & Save

Create:Create:–This will simply create the file and return the user to the main screen.–The user must then open the file prior to saving data.

Create & Open:–This will create the file, open it, and return the user to the live screen toreturn the user to the live screen to begin saving data.–Typically used for data files.

Create & Save:–This will create the file and save the current instrument setup.–Typically used for CAL files.

Page 83: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

O MOpen MenuThe operator uses the Open menu for multiple functions including opening

previously created files. The following slides describe the menu functions.p y g

Page 84: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

O M ( t )Open Menu (cont.)[P1] Details

–Allows the operator to view pinformation about the file including Description, Inspector ID, Location Note, Creation Date, and Total ID Count.

[P2] Open–Opens the selected file and returns the operator to the live screen. This does NOT recall any instrument setup parameters. This function only makes the opened file the current “save-to” location.

Page 85: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

O M ( t )Open Menu (cont.) [P3] Contents

– Displays the waveform, p y ,measurements, and setup parameters for the selected file. For INC files, he user can select which specific ID they want to view. Setup p y pdata can also be viewed and recalled from this screen.

– Pressing [P1] will toggle between the stored waveform and setupstored waveform and setup parameters.

Page 86: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

O M ( t )Open Menu (cont.) [P4] Summary

– Displays a list of all the saved p ymeasurements for all the IDs in the file. The user can also view a statistical report of the measurements in the file.

[P5] Export– Exports all measurement and setup

data to the Micro SD card in a .csv format (can be opened in Excel). Note that the saved waveforms are not exported.

Page 87: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

S i D t t FilSaving Data to a File The operator can save data whenever there is an active file and an ID

has been entered.has been entered. – The NONAME00 file is automatically created on every EP600 unit to

ensure that there is always an active “save to” location open.)

To save data into a file, press [2nd F] [FREEZE] (SAVE).– If you are saving data to an incremental file, the ID will automatically

increment to the next ID after saving.g

When you save, the EP600 saves the following information:– File Name Any display flags– File Name– ID– Measurements (up to 5)– A-Scan waveform

– Any display flags– Gate positions– Gate measurement mode icons– Leg indicators for both gates

– All instrument setup parameters– Alarm information

g g– Peak memory or peak hold A-Scans– Software features/option setups

Page 88: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

R lli I t t S tRecalling Instrument Setups The user can recall a stored setup from the Contents screen (INC and

CAL files) or using the Quick Recall feature (CAL files only).CAL files) or using the Quick Recall feature (CAL files only).

–In the Contents screen, select the ID with the setup to be recalled, andsetup to be recalled, and press [P2] Recall.

–For Calibration files,For Calibration files, simply press [P4] Quick Recall from the datalogger menu. A list of CAL files in theof CAL files in the instrument will be displayed. Then press [P1] to Recall the [ ]selected CAL file and return to the live screen.

Page 89: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

SOFTWARE OPTIONS AND FEATURESSOFTWARE OPTIONS AND FEATURES

Page 90: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Software FeatureSoftware Feature

Dynamic DAC/TVGy

Page 91: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

D i DAC/TVGDynamic DAC/TVGThe EPOCH 600 includes DAC and TVG capabilities as a standard feature The EPOCH 600 includes the following

ASME

standard feature. The EPOCH 600 includes the following standard DAC/TVG modes:

ASME ASME-3 JIS Custom

Page 92: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

D i DAC/TVG S tDynamic DAC/TVG SetupThe first step in setting up DAC/TVG is to calibrate the instrument for the

intended material, inspection range and general sensitivity. Thisintended material, inspection range and general sensitivity. This includes:

Appropriate Pulser and Receiver adjustments (filters, energy, square wave pp p j ( , gy, qpulser, etc)

Calibration for probe delay (zero offset) and material velocity

Appropriate screen range selection

Gain adjustment to bring first reference echo to 80% full screen height

Page 93: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

D i DAC/TVG S tDynamic DAC/TVG Setup

Properly Calibrated EPOCH 600

Page 94: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG O ti A ti tiDAC/TVG Option ActivationTo Activate the DAC/TVG Option:1 In the DAC/TVG menu press [F1]1. In the DAC/TVG menu press [F1]

DAC/TVG

2. Press [P7] to enter the Setupscreen

3. Use the adjustment knob, arrow keys, or P-keys to select the desired DAC/TVG mode

4. Press the [ESC] key to return to the main screenmain screen

Page 95: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG R f C tDAC/TVG Reference CorrectReference Correction: While inspecting using DAC/TVG, it is common to digitally compare

the height of a reflector to the height of the curve. It is also common to use scanning i hil i i f d f S i i i h h i h f h h i hgain while inspecting for defects. Scanning gain increases the height of the echo without

changing the level of the curve.

An echo compared to a curve (in % or dB) while using scanning gain will not yield a true p ( ) g g g ydigital comparison. Reference Correction automatically removes scanning gain from the digital comparison only to allow the inspector to scan with scanning gain while still making a correct digital comparison between the echo and the curve.

Use the REF CORRECT control box to turn Reference Correction ON or OFF

Page 96: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

A i i DAC P i tAcquiring DAC PointsBuilding a DAC curve on the EPOCH 600 is fast and accurate!

Capture the reference reflector

Press [P1] to Add this reflector as [ ]a DAC point

Move GATE1 to capture the next f freference reflector

Repeat until curve is built

Press [P3] Done to finish

Page 97: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG Adj t tDAC/TVG Adjustments While building a DAC curve, the EPOCH 600 allows the operator to adjust signal height of

each reference reflector using the AUTO-XX% feature.

Using AUTO-XX% to acquire each point increases the accuracy of the curve, especially in longer sound paths or attenuating materials.

– The operator can access AUTO-XX% by pressing [2nd F] [GATES]

Page 98: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG Adj t tDAC/TVG Adjustments While building a DAC curve, the operator can make adjustments to the following

gage parameters:RANGE– RANGE

– SCREEN DELAY– GAIN– ANGLE

PART THICKNESS– PART THICKNESS– OUTER DIAMETER (CSC)

Live Range Adjustment

Page 99: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG Adj t tDAC/TVG Adjustments While building a DAC curve, the operator can delete a point that is acquired

incorrectly by pressing [P2] Delete.

Wrong Point Acquired DELETE to Remove

Page 100: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG I tiDAC/TVG InspectionAfter building or recalling a DAC/TVG curve, inspection adjustments can be made using the different parameters in DAC/TVG menu on the EPOCH 600.

These adjustments include:– DAC GAIN– GAIN STEP– CURVE NO– VIEW

Page 101: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG I tiDAC/TVG InspectionDAC Gain adjustment either raises or lowers the gain of both the echo and the curve.

Since DAC codes require that any indication be sized above 20% full screen height, the usable range of a basic DAC curve is often limited.

DAC Gain allows an operator to inspect indications that occur at longer sound paths in a material by simply adjusting the overall gain to bring the curve and indication higher than 20% FSH.to bring the curve and indication higher than 20% FSH.

Previously, multiple DAC setups would have to be built and stored to inspect the full range of a test piece.inspect the full range of a test piece.

GAIN STEP defines the magnitude of the DAC GAIN adjustment

Page 102: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG I tiDAC/TVG InspectionInspection with DAC at multiple depths/sound path distances:

DAC GAIN = 0 0 dB DAC GAIN = +12 0 dBDAC GAIN = 0.0 dB DAC GAIN = +12.0 dB

Valid Inspection Invalid Inspection Area Valid InspectionValid Inspection(Over 20% FSH)

p(Curve Under 20% FSH)

Valid Inspection(Over 20% FSH)

Page 103: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG I tiDAC/TVG InspectionCURVE NO adjustment changes the warning curve which defines the digital comparisonbeing made between an indication and the DAC/TVG setup.

Warning Curves allow inspectors to more accurately size indications that are relatively larger or smaller than the main DAC curve.

Typical warning curves are set at +/- 6.0dB from the main curve, as well as -14.0 dB (ASME-3).

An echo below the main curve that An echo below the main curve that exactly matches the height of a -6.0dB warning curve indicates a flaw ½ the size of the reference reflector.e ecto

Page 104: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG I tiDAC/TVG InspectionVIEW adjustment toggles between the DAC curve view and TVG view.

TVG (Time Varied Gain) represents indications from the same sized reflector at varying depths within a material as a 80% FSH echoes by varying GAIN across the EPOCH 600’s screen rangethe EPOCH 600 s screen range.

TVG allows faster flaw scanning by bringing potential defects to code-compliant sizing heights without constant adjustment of DAC GAIN.

VIEW adjustment allows dynamic switching from DAC to TVG based on a single DAC setup providing the power ofsingle DAC setup, providing the power of both methods to an operator without extensive setup time.

Page 105: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG C tDAC/TVG Custom Various inspection codes exist in different markets that prescribe the use of DAC and/or TVG for flaw

sizing.

Within these codes, Warning Curve levels are often defined to meet the code’s sizing requirements. Examples are:

– ASME – One DAC curve representing the reference reflector height– ASME-3 – Three DAC curves at Reference, -6.0dB and -14.0dB

JIS Positive and Negative curves at every +/ 3 0dB– JIS – Positive and Negative curves at every +/-3.0dB

The EPOCH 600 features CUSTOM DAC/TVG Mode, which allows the operator to define up to 3 Warning Curves (in addition to the main Reference curve) fromWarning Curves (in addition to the main Reference curve) from -24.0dB to +24.0dB from Reference.

Page 106: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DAC/TVG C tDAC/TVG CustomCUSTOM DAC/TVG Mode also allows the operator to define the Curve Type for these custom Warning Level curves:

POLYNOMIAL – Connects the acquired reference points with a curved line which interpolates the attenuation of sound between each reference reflector (similar to ASME and ASME-3 code requirements).

STRAIGHT – Connects the acquired reference points with straight line segments (similar to the JIS code requirements).

Page 107: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Software OptionSoftware Option

AWS D1.1/D1.5S

Page 108: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

AWS D1 1/D1 5AWS D1.1/D1.5The EPOCH 600 includes AWS weld rating software as an optionalfeature. The EPOCH 600 AWS software is intended to assist weld inspectors performing AWS-compliant inspections.

Page 109: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

AWS D1 1/D1 5AWS D1.1/D1.5The AWS code provides inspectors with a method to classify discontinuities found in welds using ultrasonic inspection. This code uses the following formula to develop an indication

i f fl f d d i i irating for a reflector found during an inspection:

A – B – C = DA B C D

A = Discontinuity Indication Level (dB)B = Reference Indication Level (dB)C = Attenuation Factor: 2 x (soundpath in inches – 1 inch) (dB)D = Indication Rating (dB)

An AWS D1.1 inspector must take the Indication Rating (D) that is calculated based on A, B, and C to an Ultrasonic Acceptance – Rejection Criteria table produced by the AWS in order to classify the severity of the discontinuity that has been located.

Page 110: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

AWS S tAWS SetupThe first step in using the AWS weld rating software is to calibrate the instrument

for the intended material, inspection range and general sensitivity. This p g g yincludes:

Appropriate Pulser and Receiver adjustments (filters, energy, square wave pulser, etc)

Verification of wedge characteristics, such as Beam Index Point and Refracted Angle

Calibration for probe delay (zero offset) and material velocity Calibration for probe delay (zero offset) and material velocity

Appropriate screen range selection

Sensitivity adjustment from reference

Page 111: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

AWS S tAWS Setup

Properly Calibrated EPOCH 600p y

Page 112: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

AWS Option ActivationAWS Option ActivationTo Activate the AWS

D1.1/D1.5 Option:1. In the DAC/TVG menu press

[F3] AWS

2. Press [P7] to enter the Setupscreen

3. Use the adjustment knob, arrow keys, or P-keys to turn the option y , y pOn or Off

4. Press the [NEXT GROUP] key and enter the value to be usedand enter the value to be usedfor the Ref Level (50% FSH orhigher)

5 Press the [ESC] key to return to5. Press the [ESC] key to return to the main screen

Page 113: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

AWS S tAWS SetupOnce AWS is activated, the user must record

the Reference Gain value.the Reference Gain value.

Bring the sensitivity reflector from the calibration block to reference height

N t Thi f h i ht i th l– Note: This reference height is the valueentered during setup and will appearas the AUTO-XX% value above [P6]

U th [P1] k t d thi i l R f B Use the [P1] key to record this gain value as Ref B(Reference Gain Indication Level)

Press [P1] to accept this gain value as Ref B[ ] p g

The EPOCH 600 will now automatically rate all gated echoes with a D value

Page 114: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Software FeatureSoftware Feature

DGS/AVGS

Page 115: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVGDGS/AVGThe EPOCH 600 offers on-board DGS/AVG capabilities as an optional feature. The DGS/AVG software option features a comprehensive library of transducers from both Olympus NDT and competitors.

Page 116: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG O iDGS/AVG OverviewDGS/AVG is a flaw sizing method that compares the height of a reflector to a curve which

represents the expected height of a known defect size at various sound path lengths within a part. DGS/AVG is similar to the DAC flaw sizing method, but with notable p g ,differences:

Reference Curve(s) not built point by point using reference reflectors – instead, curve(s) based on DGS Diagrams which predict the echo response (and attenuation) of multiple reflector sizes over a particular sound path range in carbon steel.

DGS Diagram

Page 117: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG O iDGS/AVG Overview DGS Diagrams are specific to the transducer being used for inspection.

DGS Di /C b d tt ti i “id l” b t l DGS Diagrams/Curves are based on attenuation in an “ideal” carbon steel. The operator must make attenuation adjustments based on the inspection material to accurately predict the true attenuation, especially in the “far field”

DGS/AVG Setup only requires ONE reference point to create the required sizing curve

Page 118: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG S tDGS/AVG SetupThe first step in setting up DGS/AVG is to calibrate the instrument for the

intended material, inspection range and general sensitivity. Thisintended material, inspection range and general sensitivity. This includes:

Appropriate Pulser and Receiver adjustments (filters, energy, square wave pp p j ( , gy, qpulser, etc)

Calibration for probe delay (zero offset) and material velocity

Appropriate screen range selection

Gain adjustment to bring reference echo to 80% full screen height

Page 119: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG S tDGS/AVG Setup

Properly Calibrated EPOCH 600

Page 120: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG O ti A ti tiDGS/AVG Option ActivationTo Activate the DGS/AVG

Option:p1. In the DAC/TVG menu press

[F2] DGS/AVG

2 P [P7] t t th S t2. Press [P7] to enter the Setupscreen

3. Use the [NEXT GROUP] key along with the adjustment knob, arrow keys, or P-keys to make adjustments in the DGS/AVG menumenu

4. Press the [ESC] key to return to the main screen

Page 121: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG ParametersDGS/AVG Parameters

DGS/AVG setup includes up to 10 parameter selections/adjustments before the operator can begin inspections:p g p

Probe Type – The operator must select the type of probe used in the inspection (either Straight Beam, Angle Beam, or Dual Probe)

Probe Name – The operator must indicate exactly which probe is to be used in the inspection (DGS curves are based partially on the response of a specific probe in steel)

Reflector Type – A single reference reflection is required to build the DGS curve(s) on the EPOCH 600 – this can be from a Backwall, Flat-Bottom Hole (FBH), Side-Drilled Hole (SDH), K1/IIW Block Radius*, or K2/DSC Block Radius*

*used only with Angle Beam probe

Page 122: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG P tDGS/AVG Parameters Reflector Diameter – When a Reflector Type of SDH or FBH is selected, the operator

must indicate the size of the reference hole.

Delta VT – Also known as Transfer Correction, Delta VT is a calculated value the accounts for an overall attenuation difference between a reference/calibration block and the actual inspection piece (typically caused by surface conditions or subtle material variation)

Registration Level – The value of the “critical” reference reflector for the inspection. This defines the relative height of the DGS curve and the comparison to unknown flaw g preflections for rejection/acceptance criteria.

Warning Level – DGS/AVG allows for one Warning Curve in addition to the main DGS curve This can be set from +6 0dB to -14 0dB below the main curve or to 0 0dB to turncurve. This can be set from +6.0dB to 14.0dB below the main curve, or to 0.0dB to turn this curve off.

Page 123: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG P tDGS/AVG Parameters ACV Specimen – An attenuation compensation value for the inspection piece. This

value is used to adjust the DGS curve, which is based on attenuation in an “ideal” or “ f ” b l fl i i “ l ld”“perfect” carbon steel, to reflect accurate attenuation response in a “real-world” test piece. This is especially important for longer sound paths. The calculation for this attenuation adjustment is defined in the code EN 583 and other documents.

ACV Calibration Block – An attenuation compensation value for the calibration block. This value serves the same purpose as ACV Specimen, but is used when capturing a reference reflector from the calibration block.

X-Value – This parameter is only used with Angle Beam probes. This value is the distance from the Beam Index Point to the front of the angle beam probe/wedge. It is used to remove this wedge distance from the Surface Distance measurement and allows operators to locate a flaw on a test piece by measuring from the front of the transducer, p p y g ,instead of from the Beam Index Point, which can be less accurate or difficult during inspection.

Page 124: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG S tDGS/AVG Setup

Properly Adjusted DGS/AVG Parametersp y j*ACV Specimen/Cal Block have not been calculated

Page 125: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG R fDGS/AVG ReferenceOnce the DGS/AVG parameters have been appropriately adjusted, the

operator must capture the Reference Reflector to complete the DGS/AVG p p psetup.

Capture the Reference Reflectorith G t 1with Gate1

Use AUTO-80% to bring thereflector to 80% FSH

Press [P1] Ref to capturethe Reference Reflector andbuild the DGS/AVG curve

Press [P1] YES to save the reference value

Page 126: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG R fDGS/AVG Reference While acquiring the Reference Reflector, the operator can make adjustments to

the following gage parameters:RANGE– RANGE

– SCREEN DELAY– GAIN– ZERO OFFSETO O S– ANGLE– PART THICKNESS– OUTER DIAMETER (CSC)

Live Range Adjustment

Page 127: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVGDGS/AVG

Completed EPOCH 600 DGS/AVG Curve

Page 128: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG I tiDGS/AVG InspectionAfter building or recalling a DGS/AVG curve, inspection adjustments can be made using the different parameters in DGS/AVG menu on the EPOCH 600.

These adjustments include:include:– DELTA VT– REG LEVEL

These are the same Transfer Correction and Registration Level values initially set up g y pin the DGS/AVG menu. Both values can be changed during live inspection as needed.

Page 129: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

DGS/AVG I tiDGS/AVG InspectionDuring inspections, the operator can choose to view a variety of digital measurements based on

the gated indication. Specific measurements for DGS/AVG are:

FBH – Displays the FBH sizeof the gated indication

% to Curve Compares the % to Curve – Compares theheight of the gated indicationto the DGS/AVG curve inamplitude %

Page 130: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

Software OptionSoftware Option

API 5UE

Page 131: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UEAPI 5UEThe EPOCH 600 includes API 5UE crack sizing software as an optional feature. The EPOCH 600 API 5UE software is intended to aid operators using API Recommended Practice 5UE in the evaluation of crack height sizing during the pipe fabrication process.

Page 132: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE O iAPI 5UE OverviewThe API Recommended Practice 5UE was developed specifically for OCTG manufacturers to inspect and characterize inner-diameter (ID) cracking in newly fabricated pipe. The API 5UE code uses two crack sizing methods to characterize ID cracking: the Amplitude5UE code uses two crack sizing methods to characterize ID cracking: the Amplitude Comparison Technique (ACT) and the Amplitude-Distance Differential Technique (ADDT). The software developed for the EPOCH series aids in performing the ADDT method, which uses the following formula to determine ID crack size:

di = Amax*(T2-T1)*k

di = imperfection sizedi = imperfection sizeAmax = Maximum amplitude returned from defect area (usually 80%)T1 = 6dB drop point from leading peak of Amax (distance or time)T2 = 6dB drop point from trailing peak of Amax (distance or time)k = a constant calculated from calibration to a reference notch

An inspector utilizing API 5UE must use the formula above to establish a crack height and refer to the API code for rejection or acceptance criteria.

Page 133: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE S tAPI 5UE SetupThe first step in using the API 5UE crack sizing software is to calibrate the

instrument for the intended material, inspection range and general sensitivity. p g g yThis includes:

Appropriate Pulser and Receiver adjustments (filters, energy, square wave pulser, etc)

Verification of wedge characteristics, such as Beam Index Point and Refracted Angle

Calibration for probe delay (zero offset) and material velocity Calibration for probe delay (zero offset) and material velocity

Appropriate screen range selection

Sensitivity adjustment from reference

Page 134: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE S tAPI 5UE Setup

Properly Calibrated EPOCH 600

Page 135: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE O ti A ti tiAPI 5UE Option ActivationTo Activate the API 5UE Option:1. In the DAC/TVG menu press [F4] p [ ]

API5UE

2. Press [P7] to enter the Setupscreen

3. Use the adjustment knob, arrow keys, or P-keys to turn the option ON

4. Press [NEXT GROUP] and use the knob or arrows to enter the known height of the calibration reference notch in the Ref. Depth box.

5. Press the [ESC] key to return to the main screenmain screen

Page 136: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE S t P k E lAPI 5UE Setup: Peak EnvelopeOnce API 5UE is activated, the user must collect data from a reference notch to

calibrate for inspections. This can be done using one of two methods:p g

Peak Envelope Method:1. Press [PEAK MEM] activate Peak Memory2. Find the reflection from the calibration notch

and use AUTO-80% to bring this indication to 80% FSH

3 Adjust GATE1 so that it surrounds the3. Adjust GATE1 so that it surrounds the indication

4. Move the transducer forward and backward over the notch to draw a peak envelope of the echo dynamics of the notchthe echo dynamics of the notch

5. Press [P1] to Collect the Amax, T1 and T2data from the envelope

6. Press [F5] to move from calibration mode to Inspect mode

Page 137: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE S t P i t b P i tAPI 5UE Setup: Point by PointPoint by Point Method:1 Find the reflection from the calibration1. Find the reflection from the calibration

notch and use AUTO-80% to bring this indication to 80% FSH

2. Adjust GATE1 so that it surrounds the indication

3. Press [P1] RefAMax to store the AMax point, and press [P1] to confirm

4. Move the transducer forward over the notch until the peak drops to 40% FSH

5. Press [P2] RefT1 to capture the T1 pointpoint

Page 138: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE Setup: Point by Point (cont )API 5UE Setup: Point by Point (cont.)Point by Point Method (cont.):6. Move the transducer backward

over the notch until the peak dropsover the notch until the peak drops rises to 80% and then falls back to 40% FSH

7. Press [P3] RefT2 to capture the T2 point

8. Press the [P5] key to complete the calibration and move to Inspect

dmode9. The operator can always us the

[P6] key to Clear the current calibration points and start againcalibration points and start again

Page 139: EPOCH 600 Training Presentation

API 5UE I tiAPI 5UE InspectionOnce API 5UE is calibrated, the user can evaluate a live indication: Find the reflection from an unknown crackFind the reflection from an unknown crack heightUse either Peak Memory or the Point by Point method to collect values for Amax, T1 and T2 from the unknown indicationand T2 from the unknown indicationNote: The operator can size an unknown crack from the same reference gain level as used for calibration, OR by adjusting the peak to 80% FSH before collecting datapeak to 80% FSH before collecting data pointsOnce the Amax, T1 and T2 data points are collected, the instrument shows the correct di indication height reading as a digital readoutPress [P6] to Clear the current collect points and continue inspectingPress [P5] Re-Cal at any point to return to [ ] y pcalibration mode

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