department of petroleum technology- chemical koya technical … chemistry... · 2020. 12. 16. · -...
TRANSCRIPT
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
Department of Petroleum Technology- Chemical
Analyzing
Koya Technical Institute
University of Erbil Polytechnic University
Subject: Analytical chemistry
Course Book – Semester 3
Lecturer's name: M.Sc.:Qasim Yahya Mohammed
Academic Year: 2020/2021
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
Course Book
1- Course name Analytical chemistry 2-Lecturer in charge Qasim Yahya Mohammed
3-Department/ College Department of Petroleum Technology- Chemical Analyzing
4-Contact e-mail: [email protected] Tel: 07714986911
5-Time (in hours) per week Theory: 2
6- Office hours Monday: 11:00 - 1.00 7-Course code ANC305
8-Teacher's academic profile
- Bachelor in Chemistry Science-Basra University/1986 - Master in Analytical Chemistry Yarmouk University/
Jordan 2002 - Appointed in Koya Technical Institute since 2007 - Head of Petroleum Technology Dep.(2009-2012) - Petroleum Technology Dep. department vice head dept.
2013 - Head of Petroleum Technology- Unit Operation
Dep.(2018- 2020) - Head of petroleum technology- Chemical analysis
department ( 2020) 9-Keywords
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
10. Course overview: - Introduction to the theory and applications of analytical chemistry.
Laboratory emphasis on obtaining and interpreting quantitative data. Statistical data analysis, equilibrium expressions, pH, volumetric and gravimetric analysis, fundamentals of spectroscopy, fundamentals of electrochemistry, and analytical separations. The material presented in this course book will enable the students to obtain knowledge of Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis methods. Several experiments have been used to support this approach in the laboratory class.
- Analytical chemistry is the study of the separation, identification, and quantification of the chemical components of natural and artificial materials. Analytical Chemistry is the basic for other fields of Chemistry. Descriptive chemistry, elements and compounds; basic chemical calculations, mole problems, stoichiometry, and solution concentrations; gas laws; thermochemistry; quantum theory and electronic structure of atoms; periodic
- properties of the elements; nuclear chemistry; chemical bonding.
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
11. Course objective: 1. To develop expertise relevant to the professional practice of chemistry 2. To develop an understanding of the range and uses of analytical methods in
chemistry 3. To establish an appreciation of the role of chemistry in quantitative analysis 4. To develop an understanding of the broad role of the chemist in measurement and problem solving for analytical tasks 5. To provide an understanding of chemical methods employed for elemental and compound analysis 6. To provide experience in some scientific methods employed in analytical
chemistry 7. To develop skills in procedures and instrumental methods applied in analysis
tasks 8. To develop skills in the scientific method of planning, developing, conducting, reviewing and reporting experiments 9. To develop some understanding of the professional and safety responsibilities
residing in working on chemical analysis 12. Student's obligation The students are required to do two closed book exams two times during the academic year besides the assignment; Pre-final: 50% = (30% exam + 20% activity + quiz) Final Exam: 50% 13. Forms of teaching Data show, PowerPoint and white board 14. Assessment scheme Office hours Monday: 0011 – 00011
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
15. Student learning outcome:
Expected Learning Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this course, students will therefore:
Be able to use basic concepts in moles and chemical bonding theory by predicting
both the chemical properties (e.g. periodic trends, reactivates) and the electronic.
Be able to interpret experimental data (in both tabular and graphical form) by
appropriately setting up and solving scientific problems using analysis with
proper attention to scientific units and significant figures.
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
Be able to demonstrate an understanding of the role of energy in physical changes
and chemical reactions by predicting the direction and magnitude of energy
changes and by performing thermochemical calculations.
Be able to demonstrate an understanding of the properties of substance by applying
the laws and molecular theory to processes involving gases.
Demonstrate awareness and appreciation of the relevant applications of chemistry
in society and in everyday life.
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
17. The Topics:
1. An introduction to analytical chemistry.
2. Scope of analytical chemistry (elementary Conception in quantitative analysis)
3. Methods of expression of concentration: molarities, molality, formality, (%)
concentration (W/w)%, W/v%, v/v%, ppt, ppm, ppb, dilution rule.
4. Stoichiometric calculations.
5. Applications of Molarity and Normality.
6. Mole fraction calculations.
7. Theory of neutralization titrations of simple system: acid-base equilibrium,
endpoint equivalence point, titration error.
8. Theory of (Acid –base) indications: Ionic theory, Chromophore theory, mixed
indicator universal indictor.
9. Titration curve for simple neutralization reaction: hydrolysis of salts :
(strong acid+strong base), (strong acid+weak base), (strong base+weak acid), (weak
acid+weak base). selection of an indictor titration.
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
10.Buffer solutions: calculation of PH of buffer solutions, Effect of dilution, addition
of strong acid or strong base, calculation, Buffer capacities.
11.Precipitation titrations: theory, methods of detecting the end point, applications.
12.Introduction to "Electrochemistry”
19. Examinations:
1. Compositional:
What is the concentration of Ag+ in a solution that prepared by mixing 25 ml of
0.03 M Ag+ with 25 ml of 0.05 M EDTA that was buffered at pH 3. KAgY = 2.1 x
107
2. True or false type of exams:
Answer only five of the following giving an equation, scheme and example: a-
What are the differences between Mohr, Fajans and Volhard titrations? b- What
is systematic error and how it is removed?
c- What is the difference between adsorption and absorption? d-
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
What is galvanic cell, their construction and function?
e- What is the coordination bond and what are the conditions for complex
formation?
f- Describe Standard Hydrogen Electrode and its function.
20. Extra notes:
Analytical chemistry is an important branch of chemistry that involves qualitative
and quantitative analysis.
Qualitative analysis includes identifying the components of a sample. Quantitative
analysis includes determining the amount of the analyte in the sample.
Analyte is a species wanted to determine.
Sample contains the analyte with other components
By qualitative analysis we know the content of the sample and with the quantitative analysis
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Accreditation and Assurance Quality of Directorate نی و راه
We can determine the amount of each component (analyte) in the sample. So
usually qualitative analysis is performed before quantitative analysis.
Replicate samples or replicates are portions of a material approximately the
same size that are carried through an analytical procedure at the same time
and in the same way.
Replication improves the quality of the results and provides a measure of
reliability.
Interference or interferent is a species that cause an error in an analysis by
enhancing or attenuating (making smaller) the quantity being measured
review Peer 21. This course book has to be reviewed and signed by a peer. The peer approves
the contents of your course book by writing few sentences in this section.
(A peer is person who has enough knowledge about the subject you are
teaching, he/she has to be a professor, assistant professor, a lecturer or an
expert in the field of your subject).