Ship’s Complnents

Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology

Ashifur Rahaman

Roll: 1312029

Cargo ship: general structure, equipment and arrangementGeneral cargo ship

A,B,D.hatches No 1, No 2, No3,C cofferdam

1.cargo gear, masts and derricks2. hatch covers3. cargo winches4. mast house5. main deck6. second deck7. ‘tweendeck centreline bulkhead8. lower hold centreline bulkhead9. transverse bulkhead10. tank top11. stowage in holds12. deck cargo

A bowB midship bodyC quarterD forecastleE  bridge castle

1 stem, bow2 bulb3 hawse pipe4 forecastle break, forecastle bulkhead5 main deck6 second deck7 third deck or orlop deck8 upper ‘tween deck9 lower ‘tween deck10 lower hold11 transverse bulkhead12 tank top plating13 propeller14 rudder15 stern frame16 counter stern17 bulwark18 mooring gear19 accommodation ladder20  bridge, flying bridge, “monkey island”21 lifeboat22 ladder23  funnel24 signal mast, “Christmas tree”25  aerials26 cargo derricks27 cargo cranes28  heavy lift rig

29 hatch covers30 ventilator31 mast top, mast platform32 samson post, king post33 navigation light34 hawse gear35 deck house

High speed large flush deck cargo vessel

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1 . Rudder2 . Propeller3 . Bossing4 . Bilge keel5 . Load line disc6 . Midship draft marks7. Forward draft marks8. Docking bridge9 . Mainmast10 . After derrick post– King post– Samson post11 . Bridge12 . Funnel13 . Radar mast14 . Fore derrick post15 . Foremast16. Winch platform17. Derrick boom18 . Ventilator

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19 . Hatch, Hatchway, cargo hatchway20. Forecastle21 . Freeing part, wash port22. Accomodation ladder23. Mooring pipe24. Fair-leader, Fair-lead25. Anchor26. Windlass27. Winch28. Lifeboat29. Mast head light30. Range light31 . Side light32 . Blue peter (Flag)33 . Signal flag34 . Ensign/ Stern flag35. House flag36. Bulbous bow

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1 . Rudder2. Propeller3. Bulbous bow4. Bilge keel5. Load line disc6. Midship draft marks7. Forward draft marks8. Docking bridge9. Mainmast10 . After derrick postKing postSamson post11 . Bridge12 . Funnel13 . Radar mast14 . Fore derrick post15 . Foremast16 . Winch platform17 . Derrick boom18 . Ventilator19 . Hatch, hatchway, cargo hatchway20. Forecastle21 . Freeing port, wash port22. Accomodation ladder23. Mooring pipe24. Fair-leader, fair-lead25 . Anchor26. Windlass27. Winch28 . Life boat29. Mast head light30. Range light31 . Side light

32. Blue peter33. Signal flag34. Ensign flag35. House flag

Large shelter decker cargo vessel

1 . No.5 Cargo hatch2. No.4 Cargo hatch3. No.5 Hold4. No.4 Hold5. Rudder6. Docking bridge7. Steering engine room8. Shaft tunnel9. Mainmast10 . Engine room11 . Main engine12 . Boiler13 . Funnel14 . Steering room15 . Upper steering position16 . Galley17 . Officer Engineer’s cabin18 . Crew’s room19. Dining saloon20 . Mizzen mast21 . No.1 Hold22 . No.2 Hold23 . No.3 Hold24 . No. 1 Cargo hatch25 . No.2 Cargo hatch26 . No.3 Cargo hatch27. Foremast28 . Shelter deck

29. Windlass30 . Tonnage opening31 . Forepeak tank32 . Afterpeak tank33. Double bottom34 . Deep tank35. Derrick boom36 . Propeller37. Ensign staff38 . Jack staff39 . Wireless antenna40 . Winch41 . Stem42 . Stern framo43 . Chain locker44 . Provision store45 . Escape trunk46 . Upper deck47 . Upperdeck cargo hatch48 . Chart room49 . Lifeboat50 . Ventilator

1 . Plate Keel2. Center girder3. Center (line) strake4. Side girder5. Horizontal margin plate6. Inner bottom plating7. Bottom plating8. Floor9. Manhole10 . Reverse frame11 . Main frame12 . Bilge strake13 . Sheer strake14. Side plating15 . Upper deck16 . Bilge keel

17. Bulward plating18 . Frame19. Tank side bracket20. Beam bracket21 . Deck beam22. Shelter deck23. Horizontal stiffener24. Gunwale angle25. Bulwark stay26. Hand rail27. Hatch side coaming

Middle three island cargo vessel

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1 . Forepeak (water) tank2. Afterpeak (water) lank3. Ballast tank4. Cargo hold5. Cargo space6. Shaft tunnel7. Boiler room8. Engine room9. Funnel10 . King post11 . Derrick boom12 . Winch13 . Winch platform14 . Hatch15 . Foremast16 . Mainmast17 . Lifeboat18. Boat davit19 . Temma

20. Flag staff21 . Windlass22 . Anchor23 . 1 iawne pipe24 . Chain locker25 . Anchor davit26 . Anchor light27 . Mast head light28 . Range light29, Smoke tube30 . Steering room31 . Chart room32 . Officer’s room33. Collision bulkhead34. Web frame35 . Frarne36 . Panting Stringer37 . Watertight bulkhead38 . Hold pillar39 . Bottom ceiling40 . Sparing41 . Plummer block42 . Screw shaft43 . 1 unnel rc~cea44 . Lscape trunk45. Bilge well46 . Propeller47 . Shoe piece48. Rudder49 . Hatch board50 . Vertical ladder51 . Mooring pipe52 . Wire reel53 . Freeing port54 . Aft peak bulkhead55 . Refrigerating chamber56 . Steering engine room57 . Skylight58 . Ventilator59 . Fair leader60 . Bollard61 . Crew’s mess room62 . Galley63. Officer’s halls64 . Ollicer’s W.C65 . Crew’s bath

66 . Saloon67 . Boatswains store68 . Forecastle deck69 . Upper deck70 . Bridge deck71 . Poopdeck72 . Forestay73 . Antenna74 . Signal stay75 . Windsail stay76 . Windsail lift77 . After stay78 . Flag line79 . Insulator80. Mast truck

1 . Plate Keel2. Center girder3. Center (line) strake4. Side girder5. Horizontal margin plate6. Inner bottom plating7. Bottom plating8. Manhole9. Floor10. Reverse frame11 . Main frame12. Bilge strake13. Sheer strake14. Side plating15. Upper deck16. Bilge keel17. Bulwark plating18. Frame19. Tank side bracket20. Beam bracket21 . Deck beam22. Upper deck23. Horizontal stiffener24. Bulwark stay25. Gunwale angle (bar)26. Bulwark top rail27. Gusset plate28. Hatch side coaming29. Hatch beam30. Web frame

1 . Boiler2. Turbine3. Blower4. Circulating pump5. Air ejector6. Feed pump7 . Maneuvering valve8. Gauge board9. Deaerator10. Switchboard11 . Thrust block12. Condenser13. Compression machine14. Generator15. Emergency diesel generator

Aft engine type cargo vessel :

1 . Rudder2. Propeller3. Stream anchor4. Bilge keel5. Accommodation ladder6. Mooringwinch7, Borllard8. Fair-leader9. Vegetable chamber10 . Sky light11 . Funnel12 . Mushroom ventilator13 . Cowl head ventilator14 . Lifeboat ‘15 . Lifting gear16 . Radar mast11 . Direction finder antenna18 . Range light19 . Mast head light20 . Side light21 . King’post22 . Winch23 . Derrick boom24 . Derrick post25 . Foremast26 . Hatch27 . On deck girder28 . Freering port29 . Windlass30 . Bower anchor31 . Mooring pipe

32 . Jack staff33 . Ensign staff

1 . Cylinder head2. Super charge3. Frame4. rind5. Fly wheel

1 . Keel2. Center girder3. Side girder4. Bottom longitudinal5. Tank top longitudinal

6. Frame7. Side stringer8. Web frame9. Tank side bracket1o Bottom plating11.Floor, bottom transverse12 . Inner bottom plating13 . Bilge keel14 . Side plating15 . Sheer strake16. Stringer angle17 . Stringer plate18. Upper deck19 . Deck longitudinal20 . bulwark plating21 . Bulwark stay32 . Lightening hole33 . Pipe hole34 . Center (line) keelson35 . Longitudinal bulkhead36 . Rider plate37 . Stiffener38 . Top angle39 . Inner bottom transverse40 . Longitudinal girder22 . Hand rail23. On-deck girder24. Side coaming25. Pillar26. Hatch beam27. Tripping braket28 . Bracket29. Beam bracket30 . Face bar31 . Manhole41 Girder

Equipment in cargo space

1 . Vertical sparring2. Rubbing piece3. Sparring sleeper4. Shell plate5. Side frame6. Horizontal sparring7. Vertical sparring cleat8. Horizontal sparring cleat9. Bottom ceiling10 . Bilge ceiling11 . Limber board12 . Filling board .13 . Manhole14 . Manhole coaming15 . Manhole steel cover16 . Ceiling sleeper17 . Inner bottom plate18 . Quarter piller19 . Fixed vertical sparring20 . Detachable sparring

21 . Socket22. Steel door23. Steel wall

 

Bulk carrier

1. side-rolling hatch covers,2. self-trimming cargo holds,3. hoppers,4. saddle tank,5. double bottom ballast tank,6. cofferdam,7. wing ballast tank,

Development of superstructures on cargo ships

FLUSH DECK SHIPTHREE ISLAND TYPECOMBINED POOP AND BRIDGERAISED QUARTER DECKAWNING OR SPAR DECK

OPEN SHELTER DECKALL AFT CARGO SHIP

Hold ceiling – Cargo stowage

A. shoring, blocking off,B. seizing, lashing,:C. upright1. side ceiling, side sparring, cargo battens,grating (not shown),2. Umber boards,3. floor ceiling,4. hatch coaming,5. hatchway,6. upper ‘tweendeck,7. lower ‘tweendeck.8. lower hold (LH), hold,hatch,6+7+8= hatchh = deckhead, headroom,h’ = head under beams,

Room on cargo ship

1 . Wheel house2. Chart room3. Radio room4. Hospital5. Saloon6. Smoking room7. Office’s mess room8. Crew’s mess room9. Galley10. Pantry11 . WC& Bath’s room12. Crew’s WC13. Day room14. Bed room15. Toilet room16 . Bath room17. Chief office’s room18. 2nd Offices room19. 3rd Office’s room20, Chief engineer’s room21 . 1 st engineer’s room22 . 2nd engineer’s room24 . Chief wireless operator’s room23 . 3rd engineer’s room25 . 2nd wireless operator’s room27. Purser’s room28 . Clerk’s room29 . Apprentice office’s room26 . 3rd wireless operator’s room30 . Boatswain’s room31 . Carpenter & Deck store keeper’s room32 . Quarter master’s room

33 . Sailor room34 . No1 . Oiler’s room35 . Engine store keeper’s room36 . Oiler’s room37 . Fireman’s room38 . Chief steward’s room39 . Steward’s room’40 . Chief boy’s room41 . Boy’s room42 . Doctor’s room43. State’s room

 

 

Filed Under: Types of Ships