career scope in advertising industry

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    CAREER SCOPE IN ADVERTISING INDUSTRY

    Advertising world has led to the emergence of many new roles within the advertising profession. In the new

    edge of ad world, advertising goes beyond its conventional approach. For the non-conventional and

    conventional advertising approach, Industry requires well groomed people who can develop innovative and

    creative new idea. Flexibility and competence is must for the industry as the Ad World is highly creative as

    well as dynamic.

    Advertising careers are diverse and can run across a variety of departments, offering positions in the fields

    of creative departments, production, media, and research. The ultimate goal is to meet the clients goals

    ofincreasing sales as much as possible. Public relations services are often involved with businesses,

    governments, and institutions and can help them make effective decisions. Students of an advertising school

    may choose to pursue a career as a:

    Advertising Media Planner Media Researcher Copywriter/Illustrator Account Planning Creative Department Production Manager Director of Advertising Director of Public Relations Public Relations Specialist Artists

    ADVERTISING MEDIA PLANNER

    Media Planners help ad agencies choose the best outlet or medium to reach the customer they want. They

    plan, schedule, book and purchase space in the print media (newspapers, magazines) or outdoors

    (billboards, kiosks and bus panels) and time (TV & radio, internet). The media planning exercise may also

    involve conducting some targeted brand or need-specific research to assess recall and viewership/readership

    of a campaign. They must be good with numbers but also skilled negotiators. They will be working with

    budgets and responsible for spending their clients money wisely.

    MARKET/MEDIA RESEARCHER

    The Research department tries to measure the effectiveness of the ad campaign. It is research that provides

    the media planner and creative a scientific and measurable basis to sharp-focus their strategy. These

    professionals are from a variety of disciplines, but share a common comfort level with mathematical or

    statistical modeling, sampling techniques and psychographics. Job titles include public opinion researcher,

    research supervisor, project director, associate research director, research director, and executive research

    director.

    CREATIVE DEPARTMENT

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    The Creative department designs and conceptualizes the advertisement. This consists of copywriting

    department and art department. Copywriting department works on text for the ad and themes for campaign.

    Art department visualizes the campaign.

    COPYWRITER/ILLUSTRATOR

    Copywriter writes down the entire written words of a campaign. Making a story boards (Layout of Ad) on

    paper for Television ad and in case of Radio ad they prepare theme and jingle. Person will be responsible for

    entire texts/words which are used in Advertisements.

    ACCOUNTS PLANNING

    This is a senior-level position in the Servicing Department. It involves evolving the overall strategic plan

    including the budget, selecting the right media and zeroing-in on the communication message after

    interacting with the client and internally with the creative team, the media planning department and if

    necessary, the market research agency. The various elements of the communication package are integrated

    into a logical whole in the context of the brand and its desired positioning in the market.

    ACCOUNT EXECUTIVE

    An Accounts executive who works in the client servicing department takes care of all the monitory dealings.

    He should know the most effective way to advertise clients product or service i.e. the media and their cost

    effectiveness. Account executives should also have an idea about market research and target audiences. The

    career ladder of position titles in account services is assistant account executive, account executive, senior

    account executive, and accounts supervisor or accounts manager.

    VISUALIZERS

    The Visualizers work on the visual concepts and decide how the ad shall eventually look. They do the overall

    layout of message including graphics, sketching etc. Visualizers must be artistic.

    KEY SKILLS NEEDED FOR A SUCCESSFUL ADVERTISING CAREER

    A successful advertising career is possible for candidates who are naturally driven, optimistic, creative, and

    can handle multiple projects at a time. Human skills are essential because the work requires understanding

    what a client needs and making effective decisions as a result. An advertising school/Institute can help in

    training and development of students/professionals to learn skills such as:

    Strong communications Creativity Competitiveness Working under stress and pressure Presentation management Persuasiveness Confidence Being a team player Learning effective online communications Highly flexible

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    STRUCTURE OF AN ORGANIZATION

    In the first part of this article, you can get an idea about various job profiles especially in Advertising firm.

    But the job profile in Ad firm may vary as the size and/or nature of business vary in Advertising firm. Let us

    understand the different types of advertising agencies, which are discussed in the following way:

    Full Service Agencies Specialty Services Creative Services Media Buying Agency In-house Agency

    FULL SERVICE AGENCIES

    A full service agency is one that provides a range of marketing services i.e. copywriting, creative writing,

    hiring and purchasing Media time, Actors and producers for ad making, Account manager, Finance manager,

    media researcher and etc.

    SPECIALITY AGENCIES

    In this case, agency is working particular for either one industry or particular function.

    For Example for Industry:

    Education Banking sector Retail sector Pharma sector

    For example for Function:

    Public Relation Sales Promotion Internet marketing Media research Social Marketing

    Some agencies also clarify their specialization in terms of location such as SS+K is a U.S. Agency. Some

    agencies are considered as global agencies such as JWT, TBWA, Greyworld wide, and Saatchi & Saatchi and

    so on.

    CREATIVE SERVICES

    This kind of agency provides services which is the creation and execution of advertisement to give or make

    an ad creative. Full service agencies often hire services through subcontracting such kind of agency when

    they do not want full time staff member o r they are busy.

    MEDIA BUYING SERVICES

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    This kind of agency provides services to other ad agency to buy a space on media especially on Radio and

    Television time. Purchasing media time has become very complex in current scenario. This kind of agency

    has specialized by niche in purchasing media time and space and also can save time and money of their

    client by negotiatiating with the company. Because this kind of agency especially working in the area of

    media buying. They purchase space in quantity and can get discount on that.

    IN-HOUSE AGENCY

    Some companies are having their own ad department who produces an ad of the company exclusively. To

    reduce cost and maintain control over work is an added advantage of this kind of agency. Mainly Large

    organization always have in-house agency and if necessary they may go out for freshness or unique idea

    for their campaign and advertisement.

    Advertising industry is very complex, and many different types of skilled people are required to create a

    successful campaign. Career possibilities abound for people who are artistic by nature, good at writing,

    creative, imaginative and more so over analytical.

    Author:Ms. Puja Vora

    M.B.A. (Marketing), Faculty