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Page 1: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided
Page 2: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Break Even

Michelle Hopkinson

Page 3: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Correctly calculate break even for a business provided

Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Discuss the benefits and limitations of break even

In addition some more able learners may be able In addition some more able learners may be able to:to:

Analyse the uses of break even in preparation for assignment

Page 4: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Complete the online quiz on costs (select FINANCE, then COSTS, then top quiz)

Then complete the Breakeven recap sheet

Page 5: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

The Margin of Safety (MOS) is the difference between the planned level of sales and the BEP

This helps the business identify the amount of units sales can fall before the business starts to make a loss

(Previous example BEP was 10,000 units)

If the firm planned to sell 12,000 units the MOS would be 12,000 – 10,000 = 2,000 units

Page 6: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

More visual Also identifies MOS Can review profit or loss at different output/sales

levels The business can analyse the impact of changing

fixed costs, variable costs, and the sale price to the BEP, profit and loss

The chart also enables the business to view the contribution being made to the fixed costs

Page 7: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

0 40 80 120 160 200

Quantity sold

240

200

80

40

120

160

0

Cos

ts/r

even

ue

Page 8: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

0 40 80 120 160 200

Quantity sold

240

200

80

40

120

160

0

Cos

ts/r

even

ue

Fixed costs

Page 9: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

0 40 80 120 160 200

Quantity sold

240

200

80

40

120

160

0

Cos

ts/r

even

ue

Fixed costs

Total costs

Page 10: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

0 40 80 120 160 200

Quantity sold

240

200

80

40

120

160

0

Cos

ts/r

even

ue

Fixed costs

Total costs

Total revenue

Page 11: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

0 40 80 120 160 200

Quantity sold

240

200

80

40

120

160

0

Cos

ts/r

even

ue

Fixed costs

Total costs

Total revenue

Break-even point

LOSS

PROFIT

Page 12: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided
Page 13: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Using the worksheet from the start of the lesson, calculate the BEP

Now, create a break even chart for EACH of your answers - remember to include different unit calculations which you know will show the answer

Page 14: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Quick results Forecast results if SP/FC/VC need to

increase/decrease Little skill needed

A product may have different SP (discounts, trade prices) The Chart does not show the EXACT BEP Useful for limited time as costs/prices change Only as useful as the data included! Does not take into account Economies of Scale Difficult if you sell a range of products

Page 15: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided
Page 16: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Correctly calculate break even for a business provided

Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Discuss the benefits and limitations of break even

Questions?

Page 17: Break Even Michelle Hopkinson  Correctly calculate break even for a business provided  Correctly create break even charts for financial data provided

Recap break even charts Budgets and variances