battle of the chem wizards 2006

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Page 1: Battle of the Chem Wizards 2006

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Philippine Normal UniversityCollege of Science

Department of Physical Sciences

CHEMICAL SOCIETYwww.pnuchemsoc.cjb.net

Battle of the Chem Wizards16 February 2006University Auditorium

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EASYROUND

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#1

What is the phase changefrom gas to solid?

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Answer:

DEPOSITION

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#2

Magnesium hydroxide is usedto treat hyperacidity,what is its common name?

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Answer:

MILK OFMAGNESIA

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#3

What do you call substancesthat when dissolved in water results in a solution that can

conduct electricity?

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Answer:

ELECTROLYTES

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#4

Which isotope of hydrogenis utilized innuclear reactors?

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Answer:

DEUTERIUM

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#5

Which charged particle didErnest Rutherford used inhis experiment that lead to

the discovery of protons?

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Answer:

ALPHAPARTICLES

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#6

What is the color emitted by sodium ina flame test?

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Answer:

YELLOW

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#7

What is the name of thecompound with a molecular formula of K 2Cr 2O 7?

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Answer:

POTASSIUMDICHROMATE

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#8

What is the molecular geometry of carbon dioxide?

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#9

What theory states thatacids are electronpair acceptor?

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Answer:

LEWISTHEORY

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#10

Among the given molecules:H2O, NH 3, CO 2, and SO 2,

which one does not have a

lone pair on its central atom?

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Answer:

CO 2

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#1

Predict the productof the reaction:

HNO3

+ NH3 ?

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Answer:

NH 4NO 3

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#2

How much water (in grams)will you add to a 10.0g sugar

to prepare 18.0% bymass solution?

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Answer:

45.6 g

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#3

What is the indicator used in acid-base titration

that turns light pink when anendpoint is reached?

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Answer:

PHENOLPHTHALEIN

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#4

What factor affects thechemical equilibriumconstant?

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Answer:

TEMPERATURE

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#5

Calculate the total number of electrons that can be

present in the principal levelfor which n = 4.

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Answer:

32

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#6

What is the oxidationnumber of carbon (C)in C 2O 4

2-?

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Answer:

3+

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#7

A compound has the empiricalformula SF 4. At 20°C, 0.100g

of the gaseous compoundoccupies a volume of 22.1 mL and exerts a pressure

of 1.02atm. What is themolecular formula of the gas?

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Answer:

SF 4

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#8

In nuclear chemistry,the activity of the radioactivesource is expressed as onenuclear disintegration per

second. What is its acceptedSI unit of measurement?

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Answer:

Bq

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#9

What is the order of reactionwhen the half life is

independent of the initialconcentration?

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Answer:

FIRST ORDER

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#10

Sulfur is a nonmetallicelement that is present

in coal. How many atomsare in 16.3g of S?

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Answer:

3.06 x 10 23 atoms

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DIFFICULTROUND

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#1

What is the percentcomposition by mass

of oxygen (O) inphosphoric acid (H 3PO 4)given its molecular mass

of 98.00g/mol?

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Answer:

65.31%

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#2

The density of a materialis 22.57 g/mL. If the shape

of the material is sphericalwith the diameter of 15.00 cm.

calculate the mass inkilograms?

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Answer:

39.88 kg

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#3

What is the density of carbon dioxide at StandardTemperature and Pressure

(STP)?

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Answer:

1.9 g/L

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#4

Ethanol can be used as fuel.

Write the combustionreaction of ethanol,assuming complete

combustion.

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Answer:

C 2H 5OH + 3O 2 2CO 2 + 3H 2O

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Answer:

W = P( V)

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#6

Balance the half reaction:Mn 2+ MnO 2

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Answer:

Mn 2+ + 2H 2O MnO 2 + 4H + + 2e -

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#7

What do you call thephenomenon wherein

visible light or UV lightis emitted by a molecule

upon promotion to an excitedstate by chemical reaction?

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Answer:

CHEMILUMINESCENCE

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#8

A mixture of helium and neongas is collected over water at 28.0°C and 745mmHg.

If the partial pressure of Helium is 368mmHg,

what is the partial pressureof neon? (Vapor pressure

of water at 28°C is 28.3mmHg)

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Answer:

349mmHg

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Answer:

18.3 M

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#10

Calculate the amount of water

(in grams) that must beadded to 5.00g salt to prepare

16.2% by mass solution.

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Answer:

25.9g

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CLINCHERROUND

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#1

What is the common namefor sodium bicarbonate?

Easy

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Answer:

BAKINGSODA

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#3

At what temperature doesthe density of water is

at its greatest?

Easy

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Answer:

4° C

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#4

What is the energycurrency of the cell?

Easy

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#5

In electrochemistry,at what electrode will the

oxidation occur?

Easy

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Answer:

ANODE

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#6

What is the oxidationnumber of nitrogen (N) in

nitric acid (HNO 3)?

Average

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Answer:

5+

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#7

What type of systemdoes not allow the transfer of either mass or energy?

Average

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Answer:

ISOLATEDSYSTEM

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Answer:

PHYSICALCHEMISTRY

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#9

What do you call the fractionof the total charge carried

by the ion in an electrolyte?

Average

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Answer:

TRANSPORTNUMBER

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#10

Calculate the amount of water

(in grams) that must beadded to 5.00g salt to prepare

16.2% by mass solution.

Average

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Answer:

25.9g

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