arcevnebis semdeg deni 22 tetramde...

28 Tebervali - 6 marti 2012

#160 (219) 6-13 marti 2012 saxalxo moZraoba „samegrelos“ organo 30 TeTri

E-mail: [email protected]

2014 wlidan eleqtroenergiis tarifi

20-22 TeTramde gaizrdeba. Jurnalis-

tebma eqskluziurad moipoves infor-

macia, rom saqarTvelos mTavrobam 2011

wels rusul „inter rao ees“ ofi-

cialurad gaformebuli xelSekru-

lebiT ufleba misca, rom mis sakuTre-

baSi myofi „xramhesebis“ mier warmoe-

buli eleqtroenergiis tarifi 6

TeTriT gaaZviros. Sesabamisad, amdenive

TeTriT gaZvirdeba samomxmareblo

tarific. aRsaniSnavia, rom xelSek-

rulebis es nawili mTavrobam sagange-

bod damala.

2011 wlis aprilamde „inter raos“

„xramhesi-1“ da „xramhesi-2“ 25-wliani

marTvis uflebiT hqonda. aprilSi ki

saqarTvelos mTavrobam rusul kompa-

nias hesebi mudmiv mflobelobaSi

gadasca. maSin energetikis ministrma

aleko xeTagurma „inter raosTan“

gaformebuli xelSekruleba sax-

elmwifosTvis momgebianad Seafasa.

„axali xelSekruleba, romelic

pirvel aprils gaformda, rusuli kom-

paniisTvis iqneba erTgvari stimuli,

rom hesebi ufro meti datvirTviT

amuSaon, izrunon maT reabilitaciaze,

gamoimuSaon ufro meti energia da,

Sesabamisad, qveynis biujets ufro meti

sargebeli moutanon“, _ ganacxada xe-

Tagurma. ministrma isic, aRniSna, rom

„inter rao“ axal hesebs aaSenebda da

mosaxleobas daasaqmebda.

xeTagurs, mTavrobis mier mosaxleo-

bisTvis gamotanil ganaCenze aRar us-

aubria, bunebrivia, ministrma damala,

rom rusul kompanias xelSekrulebaSi

tarifis gaZvireba pirdapir Caudo.

„biznes-rezonansis“ mier mopovebuli

informaciiT, 2014 wlis pirveli ian-

vridan 2018 wlis 31 dekembris CaTvliT,

„xramhesis 1“-is mier warmoebuli ele-

qtroenergiis gasayidi fasi 2,3 TeTri-

dan 8,2 TeTramde gaizrdeba. aseve,

„xramhesi 2“-is mier warmoebuli ele-

qtroenergia 3,5 TeTridan 9,4 TeTramde

izrdeba. tarifis matebis motivi aris

is, rom rusuli kompania saqarTveloSi

investiciebs ganaxorcielebs, anu saku-

Tar hesebs qarTveli mosaxleobis xar-

jze aaSenebs. Tanac kompaniam gazrdili

mogeba male rom miiRos, saqarTvelos

mTavrobam (masStaburi obieqtebis

asaSeneblad), investiciebis amoRebis

vadad mxolod 4 weli ganusazRvra.

rusuli kompania „inter rao eesi“

ki ss „Telasis“ meSveobiT 1,5-milio-

niani qalaqis, Tbilisis, distribucias

axorcielebs. mis sakuTrebaSia me-9

energobloki („mtkvari energetika“),

„xramhesi-1“ da „xramhesi-2“, orive

sadguris wliuri gamomuSaveba 610

milioni kvt/sT-ia. garda amisa, „inter

rao eesi“ welsve Seudgeba mdinare

xramze axali eleqtrosadgurebis

kaskadis „xramhesi-3“-s aSenebas, swored

am hesebis asaSeneblad saqarTvelos

mTavrobam rus investors ufleba misca

tarifi 6 TeTriT gazardos.

saqarTveloSi eleqtroenergiis tar-

ifebs saqarTvelos energetikisa da

wyalmomaragebis maregulirebeli

erovnuli komisia gansazRvravs.

Sesabamisad, Cndeba kiTxva, Caeria Tu

ara mTavroba missave Seqmnil mareg-

ulirebeli komisiis uflebamosile-

baSi. komisiis wevri goCa Sonias gancx-

adebiT, komisias kanoniT gansazRvruli

aqvs, rom man gaiTvaliswinos sax-

elmwifo energetikuli politika da

mTavrobis mier gawerili samarTle-

brivi aqtebi da xelSekrulebebi.

aRsaniSnavia, rom es pirveli SemTxve-

va ar aris, rodesac mTavroba semekis

gverdis avliT investors satarifo

politikas TviTon udgens. „biznes-re-

zonansi“ ukve werda, rom zurab no-

Raidelis premierobis periodSi (2007

wels) „Telassa“ da mTavrobas Soris

gaformda memorandumi, sadac miTiTe-

bulia, rom denis tarifi 2015 wlamde

ar Seicvleba, arada im periodisTvis

deni ukve unda gaiafebuliyo, vinaidan

tarifidan investiciebis wili amovar-

da. eqspertebis gancxadebiT, maSin

zurab noRaideli semekis kompetenciaSi

SeiWra, vinaidan eleqtroenergiaze tar-

ifebis Semcireba-arSemcirebis gada-

wyvetilebis miReba kanoniT semeks eni-

Weba.

eqsperti energetikis sakiTxebSi

liana jervaliZe angariSSi „saqarTve-

los saxelmwifo politika eleqtroen-

ergetikaSi“ wers: „2008 wels dasrulda

„eiesTan“ dadebuli kontraqtis da in-

vesticiebis amoRebis vada. 1998 wlidan

2008 wlamde „eiesis“ samomxmareblo

tarifSi gaTvaliswinebuli iyo „Tela-

sis“ mier gaweuli kapitaluri danaxar-

jebis komponenti, romelic, „Telasis“

gayidvis Semdeg „rao ees“-is tarifSic

gadavida. wesiT, 2008 wlis bolodan

Tbilisis mosaxleobisTvis eleqtroen-

ergiis tarifi unda Semcirebuliyo,

Tumca 2007 wels saqarTvelos xelisu-

flebasa da „rao-Telasis“ xelmZR-

vanelobas Soris dadebuli memoran-

dumi tarifis Semcirebas ar iTval-

iswinebs“.

jervaliZis SefasebiT, es memorandumi

gaumWvirvale viTarebaSi daido, radgan

mis SemuSavebaSi monawileoba ar miuRia

arc erT damoukidebel eqsperts anda

eqspertTa jgufs da misi arsebobis

Sesaxeb ki mxolod 2007 wlis noem-

berSi gaxda cnobili. eqspertebis Se-

fasebiT, rom ara es memorandumi, 2008

wlidan tarifi gaiafdeboda.

es yovelive niSnavs, rom mTavrobam

„inter raos“ sasargeblod saqarTve-

los mosaxleobas ukve meored

gamoutana mwvave ganaCeni. rodesac

„xramhesebis“ tarifis gaZvirebis fonze

„Telasi“ Tbilisis mosaxleobas ele-

qtroenergiis tarifs gauzrdis,

meqanikurad deni gaZvirdeba regioneb-

Sic. saqarTvelos premier-ministris

nika gilauris gancxadebiT, axal hesebs

aaSenebs „energo pro“, Sesabamisad,

mTavrobas tarifis gazrdasTan

dakavSirebiT, analogiuri xelSekrule-

ba (damatebiTi investiciebis Cadebis

motiviT) „energo prosTanac“ eqneba

gaformebuli.

ar aris gamoricxuli, rom am

droisTvis mTavrobam eleqtroenergiis

tarifis deregulacia gamoacxados.

gegmis mixedviT, hesebis aSenebis para-

lelurad denis tarifi Tavisufal

reJimSi unda moeqces.

„kanonmdeblobisa da energetikuli

regulaciis TvalsazrisiT Zalian ax-

los varT evrokavSiris regulaciebTan.

etapobrivad deregulirebaze unda

gavideT, rac imas niSnavs, rom denis

miwodebis nawilis, rogorc gazSia,

deregulireba unda moxdes“, _ acx-

adebda energetikis ministris moadgile,

mariam valiSvili.

eqspert revaz arvelaZis gancxadeb-

iT, eleqtroenergetika, rogorc bune-

brivi monopolia, bevr qveyanaSi reg-

ulirebulia. amitom eqsperti tarifis

deregulirebas saqarTveloSic dauSve-

blad miiCnevs. „didi xania saministros

es Canafiqri aqvs. samomxmareblo tar-

ifi axlac da perspeqtivaSi regulire-

buli unda iyos. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi,

moxdeba karteluri garigeba da tarifi

„gaiqceva“, _ ambobs arvelaZe.

cxadia, monopolisturi bazari

konkurentul fass ver Seqmnis, Sedegad

ki, mTavrobis gegmis mixedviT, saqarTve-

los mosaxleobisTvis tarifis morigi

gaZvireba isedac gardauvali iyo.

saqarTveloSi eleqtroenergiis war-

moeba-distribucia, faqtobrivad, sami

monopolistis xelSia. mudmivad

gakotrebis reJimSi myofi „kaxeTis en-

ergodistribucia“, TbilisSi _

„Telasi” da danarCen saqarTveloSi _

„energo pro“.

m. xaraziSvili

saqarTvelos erovnuli bankis

informaciiT, sazRvargareTidan fu-

ladi gadmoricxvebis moculoba

wliTiwlobiT izrdeba. 2012 wlis

ianvarSi qveyanaSi 84 mln dolari

gadmoiricxa, rac gasuli wlis

analogiur periodTan SedarebiT

10 milioniT metia. gadmoricxvebis

saerTo moculobis 88% rva

qveyanaze modis. maTgan 41 mln

dolariT pirvel adgilzea ruseTi,

meoreze – saberZneTi (11 mln),

mesameze – italia (8 mln). gad-

moricxvebi xorcieldeba, agreTve,

aSS-dan, ukrainidan, espaneTidan da

didi britaneTidan.

rogorc xedavT, saqarTvelos

mosaxleobaSi ar SeiZleba

garkveuli simpaTiebi ar arsebobdes

im ruseTis mimarT, romelic Cveni

gaWirvebuli mosaxleobisaTvis Se-

mosavlebis mTavar beRels war-

moadgens. da es miuxedavad imisa,

rom saakaSvilsa da mis „nacional

mesayvireebs“ dRedaRam ybebi aqvT

amogdebuli ruseTis lanZRva-

ginebaSi.

eqspert soso arCvaZis SefasebiT,

fuladi gadmoricxvebi saqarTve-

los ekonomikaSi mniSvnelovan

rols asrulebs. rogorc man radio

„komersants“ ganucxada, am fulze,

daaxloebiT, 260 aTasi ojaxia

damokidebuli. misive TqmiT, es ar

aris arc investicia da arc bizne-

sisTvis gankuTvnili fuli. Ziri-

Tadad, es erTjeradi saxarjo Tanx-

aa yoveldRiuri saWiroebisaTvis.

Tumca, rogorc eqspertma aRniSna,

SesaZloa, am Tanxis nawili biznes-

Sic gamoiyeneba.

saqinformi

saqarTveloSi 260 000 ojaxi sazRvargareTidan

fuladi gadmoricxvebis xarjze cxovrobs

arCevnebis Semdeg deni 22 TeTramde gaZvirdeba

(es rom saakaSvilis erTaderTi

tyuili iyos!?.)

rogorc saqinformi ityobineboda, mimd-

inare wlis 25 Tebervals saqarTvelos

prezidentma mixeil saakaSvilma gorSi,

Tavdacvis akademiaSi, sityviT gamosvlisas

ganacxada, rom „Seqmnilia specialuri

jgufi, romelmac prezidentis davalebiT

daiwyo muSaoba ierusalimis jvris monas-

tris saqarTvelosTvis dabrunebis sak-

iTxze“.

„yvelas movuwodebT, gverdze dagvidges

am ambavSi. madlobeli varT israelis

saxelmwifosi, romelic TanamSromlobaze

mzadyofnas gamoTqvams“, – ganacxada

saakaSvilma.

maSin, 2012 wlis 27 Tebervals, aRniSnul

sakiTxs saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa min-

istris moadgile nino kalandaZe gamoex-

maura, romlis informaciiT, „sxva Zeglebis-

gan gansxvavebiT, am sakiTxze ufro adre

iyo dawyebuli muSaoba.

„am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT aqtiurad

muSaobs saqarTvelos elCi israelSi...

rTuli saTqmelia, ra etapze aris mola-

parakebebi“, – ganacxada kalandaZem.

mesame dRes ki ebraulma mediam aRniSnul

sakiTxze gaavrcela informacia, romlis

mixedviTac, SeiZleba davaskvnaT, rom

saqarTvelos xelisuflebam icrua. kerZod,

sainformacio portali „IzRus“-is infor-maciiT, israeli saqarTvelosTvis ierusal-

imis jvris monastris dabrunebis Sesaxeb

molaparakebebis arsebobas ar adasturebs.

imave informaciiT, israelis sagareo

saqmeTa saministroSi da premier-ministris

aparatSi amis Sesaxeb informacia ar aqvT.

„es CvenTvis siaxle iyo. msgavsi araferi

msmenia“, – ganucxada „IzRus“-is korespon-dents israelis sagareo uwyebis presspik-

erma igal palimorma.

portalis cnobiT, molaparakebebis

Sesaxeb informacia arc saministros cen-

traluri evropisa da evraziis da arc

religiuri sakiTxebis departamentebSi

aqvT.

israeli jvris monasterze molaparakebebs uaryofs

ilori2 6-13 marti 2012

kompetentur eqspertTa azriT,

saqarTveloSi, 2011 wlis mTavar poli-

tikur movlenad iqca miliarder biZina

ivaniSvilis politikur arenaze gamo-

Cena. misma pirvelma sajaro gancxadebam:

“SeCerdi, miSa, Sen ufskrulis piras

dgaxar” afeTqebuli bombis efeqti

gamoiwvia rogorc sazogadoebaSi, aseve

mmarTvel partiaSi. aman ki panikaSi

Cavardnil saakaSvilsa da misma gare-

mocvas araordinaluri nabijebi

gadaadgmevina.

ivaniSvilis gancxadebidan oTxi

dRis Semdeg 11 oqtombers, mas da mis

meuRles _ ekaterine xvedeliZes

saqarTvelos moqalaqeoba CamoarTves.

ivaniSvils dRemde ara aqvs aRdgenili

saqarTvelos moqalaqeoba, mouxedavad

imisa, rom man uari ganacxada ruseTis

da safrangeTis moqalaqeobaze.

sasamarTlom saqarTvelos moqalaqeoba

aRudgina mis meuRles _ ekaterine

xvedeliZis, magram sasamarTlos es

dadgenileba prezidentma saakaSvilma

unda daamtkicos. mas am sakiTxis ram-

denime TviT gaWianureba SeuZlia.

mizezi isaa, rom ivaniSvilma jer kidev

saqarTvelos moqalaqeobis aRdgenamde

gamoTqva politikuri partiis Seqmnis

survili, axla ki, roca mis meuRles

jer kidev ar aRdgenia moqalaqeoba,

ganacxada, rom am partias ekaterine

xvedeliZe uxelmZRvanelebs.

Tavis mxriv, ekaterine xvedeliZe yu-

radRebas amaxvilebs qalis rolze

saqarTvelos istoriaSi. magram amav-

droulad acxadebs, rom saakaSvili

ver aukrZalavs biZina ivaniSvils

meuRlisaTvis rCevebis micemas. adre

ivaniSvils ganzraxuli hqonda, rom

partiis saTaveSi Tavisi Svili

Caeyenebina, magram aRmoaCina, rom igi

jer kidev 19 wlisaa da kanonmdebloba

arCevnebSi kenWisyris uflebas

ukrZalavs.

saxelisufleblo arxebma sababi

iSoves “ojaxuri politikis” gasapi-

areblad. Jurnalistebi, romlebic

brals sdebdnen biZina ivaniSvils

politikur arakompetenturobaSi, kidev

ufro meti xalisiT Seudgnen misi

meuRlis qalbaton ekaterines kritikas,

romelic biZinaze naklebkompetenturia

am sferoSi.xazs usvamdnen imasac, rom

biZina ivaniSvili “aravis ar endoba”,

“zedmetad eWviania” da sxva.

sxvaTa Soris, ivaniSvilis sust wer-

tilad miaCniaT ara misi gauTviTcno-

biereba politikaSi, aramed is, rom man

partniorebad airCia “respublikelebi”

da “Tavisufali demokratebi”. eseni

cnobili proamerikuli partiebia da,

amitom, ivaniSvilis am gadawyvetilebas

ormagi datvirTva hqonda: eCvenebina

amerikelebisTvis, rom igi ar apirebs

qveynis prodasavluri kursis Secvlas,

meore mxriv ki, mmarTvel partias ar

aZlevda imis saSualebas, rom misTvis

“kremlis” proeqti ewodebinaT (rasac

xeli ar SeuSlia “nacionalebisaTvis”,

rom sajarod da jiutad eZaxaT

maTTvis “kremlis proeqti”). magram am

arCevanma, erTianobaSi, mainc ver moipova

popularoba amomrCevlebSi.

respublikelTa reitingi 2-3 pro-

cents arasodes aRemateboda da isini

arCvenebSi monawileobisaTvis

yovelTvis romelime blokTan erTian-

debodnen. damoukideblad isini vera-

sodes gadalaxaven saarCevno bariers.

“axali demokratebi” axali partiaa,

misi lideri irakli alasania opozi-

ciuri aliansis lideri gaxldaT 2010

wlis adgilobrivi organoebis arCevneb-

Si. miuxedavad imisa, rom 2009 wels Se-

qmnili “aliansi saqarTvelosaTvis”

ramdenime opoziciur partias aer-

Tianebda _ Tavisufali demokratebi,

respublikuri partia, axali memarjve-

neebi da salome zurabiSvilis

“saqarTvelos gza”, Tbilisis sakre-

buloSi maT miiRes mxolod 5 mandati

(9%) (nacionalebi _ 25 mandati), Tbil-

isis meris arCevnebSi ki xmebis 55,2

procentiT gaimarjva nacionalTa kan-

didatma gigi ugulavam. irakli alasa-

nia meore adgilze gavida 19,05 pro-

centiT.

arCevnebis damTavrebidan mokle

droSi aliansi dastova sozar subarma

(yofili ombudsmeni, Semdeg ki irakli

oqruaSvilis “qarTuli partiis” Tavmj-

domare), romelmac uari Tqva Tbilisis

sakrebulos mandatze. manve ganacxada,

rom Tu arsebobs gamarjvebis Sansi,

ar unda “ibrZolo damarcxebisaTvis”.

alasaniam amas sisustis gamovlena

uwoda: “arian adamianebi, romlebic

pirvelive warumateblobisas hkargaven

sakuTari Tavis mimarT rwmenas. namdvil

meomrebs winaaRmdegoba met Zalas

sZens. piradad me arasodes mqonda

garantirebuli gamarjvebis imedi. TviT

yvelaze mZime situaciaSic ki me vi-

marjvebdi mxolod sakuTari Zlierebis

rwmeniTa da TanamebrZolTa mxardaWer-

iT da amave rwmeniT gavagrZeleb

muSaobas. sozarma ki Tavisi gza airCia”.

ori kvirisTavze aliansi daiSala.

politikur wreebSi ki xumrobiT^

ambobdnen: aliansi imisaTvis Seiqmna,

rom Tina xidaSeli (respublikuri

partiis Tavmjdomaris daviT usu-

faSvilis meuRle) sakrebulos wevri

gamxdariyoo. miuxedavad amisa,

ivaniSvili sazogadoebam miiRo, radgan

misadmi ndoba imdenad didi iyo, rom

respublikelTa dauZinebeli mtrebic

ki gaCumdnen. Warbobda azri, rom mil-

iarderi ar imoqmedebs merkantiluri

interesebidan gamomdinare, Cadgeba sam-

Soblos samsaxurSi, misi liderobis

SemTxvevaSi ki zemodxsenebuli par-

tiebi ver moaxerxeben sakuTari in-

teresebis torpedirebas. yvelaferi ki

piriqiT gamovida (sadReisod): poli-

tikuri gancxadebebiT gamodian am ori

partiis liderebi, ivaniSvili ki ar

reagirebs politikur procesebze. ma-

galiTad, roca 13 ianvars mis mSobliur

saCxeris raionSi mis mxardamWerebs

scemes xelisuflebis warmomadgenleb-

ma, man saprotesto gancxadeba

gaavrcela mxolod 24 ianvars.

gansakuTrebul yuradReba imsaxurebs

ivaniSvilis mier Seqmnili sazogadoe-

brivi moZraoba “qarTuli ocneba”.

Tavad saxelwodeba aRZravs “amerikuli

ocnebis ” asociacias. amas didad ar

aRufrTovanebia opoziciurad gan-

wyobili inteleqtualebi, romlebic

Tvlian rom saqarTvelo unda wavides

Tavisi, da ara amerikuli gziT. biZina

ivaniSvilis Svilma _ reperma beram

simRera Seqmna qarTul ocnebaze, sadac

aris sityvebi: “me parizSi davibade, ma-

gram Txemidan terfamde qarTveli var”.

rom warmovidginoT ivaniSvilis poli-

tikur scenze gamoCeniT gamowveuli

eiforia, sakmarisia moviyvanoT feis-

bukSi berasa da joni depis erTobliv

fotosTan dakavSirebuli komentari:

“es beraa, vici, magram ar vici vinaa

meore. magrad ki gaumarTla, berasTan

erTad rom aqvs suraTi gadaRebuli”.

sazogadoebrivi moZraobis prezenta-

ciaze “nacionaluri” telearxebi xaz-

gasmiT aRniSnavda, rom darbazSi isxd-

nen “Zveli saxeebi” an “SevardnaZis

saxeebi”. yofili saxelmwifo ministri

da saqarTvelos elCi ruseTSi vaJa

lorTqifaniZe iZulebuli gaxda ganecx-

adebina: “roca me wavedi SevardnaZis

xelisuflebidan, saakaSvili iq darCa.

me var SevardnaZis saxe, eg ki ar aris”.

“qarTulma ocnebam” am Tavdasxmebis

sapasuxod ganacxada, rom maT ar mouwve-

via es xalxi da isini Tavad movidnen

prezentaciaze. rogorc erT sabWoTa

filmSia: “Cemi brali ar aris, is

TviTon movida!”

ukve maSinve gamoCnda imis niSnebi,

rom ivaniSvilis garemocvaSi aris

pirovneba, romelic filtravs xalxs

da wyvets, vin unda miuSvas ivaniSvil-

Tan da vin _ ara. TvalSisacemi gaxda

isic, rom erovnuli TviTSegnebiT gam-

sWvaluli partiebi ivaniSvilis Tval-

sawierSi ver moxvdnen (an Tavad

ivaniSvilma ar isurva maTi danaxva).

zogierTi eqsperti aRniSnavda, rom

ivaniSvilma pirvelive gancxadebis

gakeTebisas dauSva Secdoma: ar Sei-

Zleba Zlieri da agresiuli xelisu-

flebis damarcxeba or, arc Tu Zlier

da popularul partiasTan erTad. mas

unda gamoecxadebina mTeli opoziciuri

speqtris mobilizacia. saakaSvilis re-

Jims mxolod gaerTianebuli ZalebiT

Tu daamarcxeb. Tu ivaniSvili kvlavac

Zveleburad gaagrZelebs, albaT Seiqm-

neba mesame centri da saprotesto

xmebi daifanteba, rac saakaSvils sta-

tus-kvos SenarCunebis saSualebas mis-

cems.

2012 wels saparlamento arCevnebi

gaimarTeba. axali konstituciis gaT-

valiswinebiT, xelisuflebis Secvla

SeiZleba mxolod maSin, Tu mmarTveli

partia umravlesobiT ver Seva parla-

mentSi. swored amazea damokidebuli,

Tu vin gaxdeba qveynis premier-ministri.

swored saparlamento arCevnebis Sedegi

gansazRvravs, Tu vin Caudgeba sax-

elmwifos saTaveSi Semdgom wlebSi.

Sidapolitikuri stagnaciam, romelic

gamoikveTa adgilobrivi organoebis

arCevnebis Semdeg, dRis wesrigSi daayena

axali lideris an gaerTianebis gamoCe-

nis aucilebloba. proamerikuli Zalebi

imdenad xSirad xvdebodnen amerikis

mmarTveli wreebis warmomadgenlebs,

rom swored es SeiZleboda qceuliyo

axali politikuri scenaris Seqmnis

stimulad 2012 wlisaTvis. savsebiT

naTelia, rom saakaSvilis proamerikuli

opozicia xelisuflebaSi arCevnebis

gziT ver mova. amitom, sulac ar aris

daujerebeli, rom “lokomotivis” Zebnam

isini ivaniSvilTan miiyvana, romelic

Tavisi masStaburi qvelmoqmedebisa da

sufTa politikuri warsulis gamo

savsebiT vargisi gaxldaT am

rolisaTvis.

pirveli, vinc sajarod ganacxada,

rom ivaniSvili morigi “amerikuli

proeqtia”, visiTac surT saakaSvilis

Secvla, gaxldaT qarTvel leiboristTa

lideri Salva naTelaSvili. misma emo-

ciurma gancxadebebma sazogadoebis

aRSfoTeba gamoiwvia. misi partia das-

tova saerTaSoriso urTierTobaTa mdi-

vanma nestan kirTaZem. igi ivaniSvils

Sexvda da mis politikur gundSi mi-

wvevis nacvlad miiRo winadadeba, rom

Seeqmna arasamTavrobo organizacia,

romelic imuSavebda afxazebTan da

osebTan kavSirebis damyarebisaTvis.

Semdeg leiboristul partias gaemijnen

regionaluri aqtivistebi (ufro metad

imereTidan, radgan ivaniSvili am kuTxis

Svilia). naTelaSvilma sazogadoebas

Seaxsena, rom mas ar daujeres 2003

wels, roca man ganacxada, rom “vardebis

revolucia” iyo mxolod xelisu-

flebis gadacemis speqtakli. miT

umetes, mas arc amjerad daujeres.

ivaniSvilis gamoCenidan oTx TveSi

sazogadoebaSi sul ufro xSirad Cn-

deboda SekiTxvebi misi gaerTianebis

Taobaze. imis molodini, rom igi Tavs

mouyrida saakaSvilis yvela mowinaaR-

mdeges, ar gamarTlda. garda zemodaR-

niSnuli partiebisa, ivaniSvilma axlos

ar gaikara sxva partiebi, zogierTma

politikurma liderma ki miiRo

saarCevno siaSi individualurad Sey-

vanis winadadeba. “xalxis partiis” li-

derma koba daviTaSvilma da “konser-

vatorebis” Tavmjdomarem zviad ZiZig-

urma miiRes es winadadeba, “erovnul

forumTan” molaparakebebi Wianurdeba

da Sedegi jer ar sCans. nino burjanaZis

SemoerTebas ewinaaRmdegebian respub-

likelebica da Tavisufali demokrate-

bic. “Tavisufali saqarTvelos” lideri

kaxa kukava svams logikur SekiTxvas:

Tu ivaniSvilis gundi yvelaferSi ime-

orebs saakaSvilis programas, maS raSia

gansxvaveba maT Soris?

marTlac, saqmisadmi maT midgomaSi

gansxvavebis dafiqsireba sakmaod rTu-

lia. isinic da esenic evrointegraciis

momxreebi arian. orive mxare saubrobs

demokratiasa da adamianis uflebebze.

saakaSvilis zogierTi reforma

ivaniSvilma moiwona. koba daviTaSvili

Riad saubrobs sayovelTao aministiaze;

magaliTad, man Tqva, rom xelisuflebaSi

mosvlisTanave isini ganakulakeben

dRevandeli xelsuflebis bobolebs.

magram igive gubernatori cezar Co-

Celi, romelic cnobili iyo Tavisi

“xorcis monopoliiT” (bazarSi Sedio-

da mxolod mis sasaklaoebze dakluli

saqonlis xorci), Tavad gakotrda an-

timonopoliuri samsaxuris aRdgeniT.

cdiloben ra imis demonstrirebas, rom

angariSs ar gausworeben politikur

mowinaaRmdegeebs, isini ar iTval-

iswineben sazogadoebis ganwyobas, rom-

lisTvisac mTavaria ara vinmes dasja,

aramed samarTlianobis aRdgenis ime-

di.

savsebiT moulodneli gaxldaT

alasanias gancxadeba imis Taobaze,

rom isini mzad arian parlamentSi

iTanamSromlon nacionalur moZraobas-

Tan. aman sazogadoebis aRSfoTeba

gamoiwvia da alasaniam umal ukan

waiRo Tavisi sityvebi. alasanias mxri-

dan es ar gaxldaT ukan daxevis an sa-

Tanado ganmartebis gakeTebis pirveli

SemTxveva. vnebaTa Relva male Caqra,

magram upiratesad imitom, rom axali

gaerTianebis liderad iTvleba

ivaniSvili da ara alasania.

qarTuli sazogadoebis

sapirispirod, aSS-Si liderad miaCniaT

swored alasania da ara ivaniSvili.

amas winaT Jurnalitma joS roginma

avtoritetuli amerikuli gamocema For-

eign Policy-is saitis blogze dawera:

“qarTvelma miliarderma da gamoCe-

nilma opozicionerma-deputatma (mxed-

velobaSi hyavs alasania, romelic dep-

utati ar gaxlavT) vaSingtonSi axlax-

an wamoiwyes vrceli lobisturi kam-

pania. Tu saqarTvelos xelisuflebis

lobistur kampaniaze vaSingtonSi iw-

ereba xSirad, am axli kampaniis Taobaze

TiTqmis araferia cnobili. guSin oba-

mam ovalur kabinetSi miiRo mixeil

saakaSvili. es metyvelebs qarTul-

amerikul urTierTobebSi miRweul war-

matebebze da saakaSvilis lobistebis

nayofier muSaobaze firmidan “Orion

Strategies da The Podesta Group.” magram

saakaSvils rom gadaefurcla gazeTebi

“The New York Times”-I an “The Wash-

ington Post”-i, dainaxavda, reklamis

uflebiT, dabeWdil Ria werils obamas

saxelze. publikaciis fuli gadaixada

miliarderma biZina ivaniSvilma, romel-

ic mWidrod TanamSromlobs

saakaSvilis mTavar politikur meto-

qesTan _ irakli alasaniaTan”.

am werilidanac naTelia, rom

amerikaSi am gaerTianebis liderad

alasanias miiCneven, ivaniSvili ki mas

uzrunvelhyofs fuladi saxsrebiTa

da sakuTari reitingiT. Tu gavixsenebT

noemberSi ivaniSvilis mier gakeTebul

gancxadebas, rom igi politikaSi modis

2-3 wliT, xolo Semdeg apirebs opozi-

ciaSi gadasvlas (sazogadoebam veras-

gziT ver axsna am gancxadebis motivi),

iqmneba STabeWdileba, rom man kargad

icis is roli, rac mas miuCines mocemul

politikur TamaSSi.

miuxedavad amisa, ivaniSvilis karze

pirvel violinod iTvleba ara

“saakaSvilis mTavari politikuri meto-

qe”, aramed respublikuri partia. am

partiis subieqturi midgoma poli-

tikuri Zalebisa da personebisadmi

zogjer iracionalur WrilSi gadadis.

TurqeTis moTxovnas, baTumSi azizies

meCeTis aSenebis Taobaze, TurqeTSi

qarTuli religiuri Zeglebis aRdgenis

sanacvlod, didi skandali mohyva, rom-

lis Semdeg respublikelTa region-

aluri lideri murman dumbaZe

saprotesto moZraobas Caudga saTaveSi.

respublikuri partiis mTavarma

komitetma igi Tavisi rigebidan garicxa.

gazeT “baTumelebis” gamokiTxviT dum-

baZe “2011 wlis politikosi” gaxda da

reitingiT aWaris mTavrobis meTaurs

varSalomiZes gauswro. aWarlebs

ukvirT, Tu ratom ar airCies dumbaZe

“qarTuli ocnebis” aWaris regionaluri

organizaciis xelmZRvanelad. magram

Znelad asaxsneli aq araferia _ misi

kandidaturis winaaRmdeg respub-

likelebi gamodian, romelTac ver

gadaulaxavT TavianTi uaryofiTi

damokidebuleba dumbaZis mimarT. es

ki ivaniSvilis politikur gunds aWaris

xmebs daakargvinebs.

nana devdariani(gagrZeleba me-8 gverdze)

nana devdariani: “respublikelTa “qarTuli ocneba”

ilori 36-13 marti 2012

megruli enis leqsika da sityvaTwarmomavloba(gagrZeleba. dasawyisi ix.

#146, 147,

148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156,

157, 158, 159)

(anotacia)ìm Zvel epoqaSi, cxadia, ar iyo

garCeva zmnisa saxelisagan, rogorc es

Tanamedrove enaSi gvaqvs. maSin arc

zmna ar iyo, arc saxeli, iyo mxolod

bgeraTa kompleqsebi, romelTac Tav-

Tavisi daniSnuleba hqondaT~ (arn.

Ciqobava).

`sityvis mniSvneloba mdgomareobs

mimarTebaSi saTanado saganze,

movlenaze~.

ènaTmecnierebaSi etimologia niS-

navs sityvis fuZeSi Caqsovili

warmodgenis amoSifrvas anda,

sxvanairad rom vTqvaT, im daxasiaTebis

mignebas, romlis safuZvelzec sagans

(Tu sxva obieqtur monacems) saxeli

daerqva~ (arn. Ciqobava).

`SeuZlebelia mocemul iqnes sityvis

swori etimologia sityvis swori

analizis gareSe: unda vicodeT, ra

aris sityvis martivi fuZe da ra

warmoadgens afiqsebs. afiqsebi SeiZleba

Seezardos fuZes, SesaZloa afiqsisa

da martivi fuZis Semadgenlobam

fonetikuri procesebis wyalobiT

ganicados cvlileba _ an daekargos

bgera, anda CaerTos axali: gansak-

uTrebiT advildeba es mas Semdeg, rac

`Caqreba~ fuZeSi Caqsovili warmodgena

da manamdis cocxali saxis Semcveli

fuZe utyv pirobiT niSnad iqceva. sity-

vis swori analizis gareSe

etimologiis sakiTxis sworad gadaWra

SeuZlebelia; es TavisTavad cxadi

gaxdeba, Tu movigonebT, rom etimologia

martiv fuZeSi mocemul daxasiaTebas

eZiebs, fuZis gamoyofa ki sityvis swor

analizzea damokidebuli. `sityvis

swori analizis winapirobaa sityvis

bgeriTs SemadgenlobaSi momxdar

cvlilebaTa zusti aRricxva, rac

didad uwyobs xels utyvi fuZis

ametyvelebas~ (arn. Ciqobava).

ètimologiuri analizis ZiriTadi

wesi moiTxovs: sityva sworad

davSaloT da daSlisas gamoyofili

yvela nawili avxsnaT, gavaazrianoT~

(arn. Ciqobava).

àfiqsTa umetesoba iseT dros aris

warmoqmnili, rom istoriuli

dokumenturi Zieba maT ver swvdeba~

(arn. Ciqobava).

`maSin rodesac afiqsebi jer kidev

ar arsebobda, enaSi mxolod fuZeebi~,

zustad rom vTqvaT, axlandeli fuZis-

magvari erTeulebiRa unda gvqonoda.~

ànalogiur daskvnamdis mivida

SedarebiTi gramatikis erT-erTi

fuZemdebeli franc bopi~ (arn. Ciqobava).

ùZvelesi indoevropuli vokalizmi

daiyvaneba erT xmovnamde ( tipisa),

xolo j da u ganixileba, rogorc im

sonantTa marcvlovani safexurebi,

romlebic laringalur bgeraTa

gaqrobis Semdeg viTardebodnen~ (h.

xirdti, a. valde, i. pokorni).

`nebismieri Tanamedrove ena im

sityvebis, formebis, bgerebisa da kon-

struqciebis mxolod nawils

inarCunebs, romlebic mas warsulSi

moepoveboda magram am SenarCunebul

nawils SeuZlia dagvexmaros, rom ufro

srulad aRvadginoT mocemuli enis

warsulis suraTi da maSasadame, misi

istoriac, romelic zogjer arcaa

fiqsirebuli Zeglebsa da dialeqtebSi~.

`SeiZleba metic iTqvas: nebismier

enaSi fiqsirebuli monacemebi SeiZleba

dagvexmaros ara mxolod mocemuli

konkretuli enis warsuli suraTis,

misi Tavgadasavlis kvleva-Zieba-

warmoCenaSi, aramed saerTod (zogadad)

enis istoriis kvleva-ZiebaSi~ (arn.

Ciqobava).

`sityva SemTxveviT ki ar ukavSirdeba

obieqts, da maSasadame, SemTxveviT ki

ar iRebs saxeldebis funqcias Tavis

Tavze, aramed sityvisa da obieqtis

warmodgeniTi mimarTebis Sesaferisobas

emyareba, romelSic sityvisa da obieqtis

mniSvneloba erTmaneTs xvdeba~ (d.

uznaZe).

`yoveli sagnis saxeli Caferflil

vulkansa gavs, miCqmalulia da idumali

misi Sinagani Zala vidre Jamis

moRwevamdis~ (k. gamsaxurdia).

`poeturi harmoniis, TviT poeziis

saidumlo, Cans, bgerisa da mniSvnelobis

idumal kavSirSi Zevs~ (j. bonfante).

`sagnis saxeldebis bunebiTobis

Teorias, romelic Seiqmna antikur pe-

riodSi, da romelic TiTqmis

erTsulovnad uaryofilia am

ukanasknel dros, gaaCnia Tavisi

realuri safuZveli~.

`sagnis saxeldebaSi

gansxvavebulobis mizezs Seadgens ara

aramotivirebuloba, aramed saxeldebis

principSi arsebuli gansxvavebani~ (b.

jorbenaZe).

`sakuTari saxeli mudam

motivirebulia, magram motivirebuloba

SeiZleba drodadro dabneldes, xolo

zogjer sulac gaqres. aqedan

gamomdinare, ufro zusti iqneba aseTi

formulireba: sakuTari saxeli mudam

motivirebulia diaqroniulad, magram

SeiZleba iyos motivirebuli an ara-

motivirebuli sinqronul doneze. ara-

motivirebuloba dakavSirebulia ling-

vistikur da eqstralingvistikur

faqtorTa zemoqmedebaze~ (b. jor-

benaZe).

ènis warmoSobis problema iseve

Zvelia, rogorc ena~...

`...magram es ar niSnavs, rom am

TvalsazrisiT enaTmecnierebaSi

yvelaferi gadawyvetilia, rom gvaqvs

mecnierulad dasabuTebeli da

miRebuli Teoria~ (b. jorbenaZe).

`gulubryvilo da gasarTobi Teoria

mravlad mogvepoveba, maTi mecnieruli

Rirebulebaa friad saeWvo~ (b. jor-

benaZe).

`SeuZlebelia ena gavutoloT

niSanTa sistemas, radganac swored

niSanTa sistemis arsidan

gamomdinareobs daskvna, rom sxvadasxva

ena arsebiTad erTsa da imaves aRniS-

navs, oRond sxvadasxva niSnis

saSualebiT~ (b. jorbenaZe).

`...Tumca enobrivi niSnis pirobiTobis

Teoria, TiTqmis ufro gavrcelebulia

(gansakuTrebiT enis, rogorc

semiotikuri sistemis dros), miuxedavad

amisa, azri imis Sesaxeb, rom sagans

saxeli bunebis Sesabamisad aqvs

Serqmeuli, sul ufro met dasabuTebas

poulobs am bolo xanebSi, rac,

rasakvirvelia, ar gamoricxavs

garkveuli pirobiTobis faqtorsac~

(b. jorbenaZe).

`xmovans hqonda erTi daniSnuleba,

marcvlis Seqmna, TanxmovanTa war-

moTqmis gasaadvileblad~ (b. jor-

benaZe).

`...xmovnis mimarT ivaraudeba: mcire

raodenobidan mravlisken: amosavalia

monovokalizmi. mravalxmianoba

meoreulia, TanxmovnebTan urTierTobis

Sedegi. sxva mdgomareobaa Tanxmov-

nebTan: TanxmovanTa sistema martivdeba~

(b. jorbenaZe).

èna samyaroSi arsebuli bgerebis

daxvewisa da abstrahirebis Sedegadaa

miRebuli~ (b. jorbenaZe).

èna musikaluri stiqionis cnobieri

gamocxadebaa da ara martooden niSanTa

sistema. ena SeiTavsebs racionalur

da iracionalur sawyisebs~ (z.

gamsaxurdia).

aRniSul mosazrebebs, debulebebsa

da Teoriebs savsebiT asabuTeben

winamdebare naSromSi (SvidtomeulSi)

warmodgenili cocxali enobrivi

monacemebi, Cvens mier SemuSavebuli

debulebebi da daskvnebi. maTs WeS-

maritebasa da mecnierulobaSi eWvis

Setana uTuod SeuZlebelia, iseve

rogorc SeuZlebelia eWvis Setana

dasaxelebuli sayovelTaod cnobili

avtorebisa da enaTmecnierebis korifee-

bis mecnierulobaSi. amitomac, Cvenda

sabednierod, zemoTdasaxelebul da

sxva cnobil lingvistebs, WeSmaritad

did mecnierebs, vinc enobrivi niSnis

bunebiTobis Teorias aRiareben da

aRniSnul da analogiur mosazrebebs,

debulebebsa Tu Teoriebs warmo-

gvidgenen, Cven, didis mokrZalebiT,

savsebiT safuZvlianad, Cveni winamdebare

da sxva naSromebis s a p a t i o r e-

c e n z e n t e b a d miviCnevT.

amjerad xazgasmiT unda iTqvas imis

Sesaxeb, rom yovelive zemoaRniSnulis

danaxva da warmoCena SesaZlebeli

gaxda gamokvlevis obieqtis _ megruli

enis _ esoden saintereso monacemebis

safuZvelze.

megruli enis, saerTod qarTveluri

enebis da maTi dialeqtebis gansak-

uTrebuli mniSvneloba, Tavis droze,

mxedvelobidan ar gamoparviaT WeSmarit

enaTmecnierebs, cnobil adamianebs, amaze

metyveleben maTi Semdgomi Sefase-

bebic:

`lazur-megruli da svanuri Suqsa

hfens Cvenis saerTo da sazogado

qarTulis im periods, roca jer kidev

Cvenis eris istoria arc ki

dawyebuliyo: bevri Ziri da fesvi

Cvenis sityvebisa, aw ukve gaugebari,

SesaZloa mivakvlioT am idiomebis

SeswavliT~ (gr. yifSiZe). (xazgasma aq

da qvemoTac Cvenia, _ m. Z., c. Z.).

`saerTo qarTulis istoriuli

sakiTxebis Seswavlisas gverds ver

avuvliT moZme kolxur-svanur

monacemebs. amaTi SedarebiTi analizis

gziT irkveva ara erTi da ori

bundovani mxare Cveni enis istoriuli

ganviTarebisa~ (ak. SaniZe).

`...am mxriv gansakuTrebiT

mniSvnelovania idiomebi qarTveli

(qarTveluri) tomebisa: Wanebisa,

megrelebisa da svanebis, romelTac

ara aqvT damwerloba. am xalxebSi ena

cocxlobs jer kidev Tavis bunebriv

yofaSi _ mudmivi wvis mdgomareobaSi,

da swored am enebs unda mivaqcioT

gansakuTrebuli yuradReba, Tuki gvinda

sworad warvmarToT qarTuli enis

zrda da ganviTareba~ (al. cagareli).

`xSirad kilo-kavebSi ufro Zveli

enobrivi movlenebia daculi, vidre

saliteraturo qarTulSi da amitom

enis istoriisaTvis dialeqtebs

pirvelxarisxovani mniSvneloba unda

mieniWos~.

`kiloebi ufro srulad inaxaven

enis cxovrebas; rig SemTxvevebSi, isini,

arafiqsirebuli warsulis Seswavlis

erTaderT wyaros warmoadgenen~ (n.

mari).

`Zvel qarTul enaSi, romelic

mwerlobiTi da maSasadame, ramdenadme

xelovnuri enaa, moCans asimilatoruli

tendenciebis winaaRmdegi midrekileba

_ daculi iqnas mwyobri da broliviT

wminda morfologiuri da

etimologiuri struqtura enisa;

megrulSi ki, romelic saliteraturo

ena ar aris, piriqiT, upiratesoba eZleva

fonetikur dasabams, romelic ar aris

SemozRuduli araviTari sagramatiko

kanoniT, amoCqefs xolme iq is mZlavri

asimilatoruli nakadi~ (i. yifSiZe).

`...megruli ena lingvisturad Ta-

viseburi ena aris, qarTulis Zma ena da

mitomac diax Zvirfas masalas gvaZlevs

rogorc zogad ganyenebiT

enaTmecnierebisaTvis, egre TviT

qarTvelTa sityvierebisaTvis, radgan

erTi usaWiroesi wyaroTagania qarTuli

enis Teoriis gamosavlenad da namdvili

gramatikis dasafuZneblad da misi Ses-

wavla gviqadis qarTvelTa erovnuli

sulis horizontis gafarToebas, Cveni

deda enis Segnebasa da gafarToebas~.

`roca qarTulis monaTesave enebi

gaxdnen Seswavlis sagnad, roca am

monaTesave enebis kiloebi daxasiaTdnen

da gviCvenes SesaniSnavi simdidre,

qarTuli saliteraturo ena, Zvelic

da axalic erTad SeerTebuli, maTTan

naklulovani aRmoCnda. amitom warmoiS-

va Seuwynareblad mkacri moTxovnileba,

aucilebeli saWiroeba qarTuli

kiloebis _ imerulis, gurulis,

imerxeulis, fSauris da sxvaTa Ses-

wavlisa~.

ìafetur enaTa ojaxi saSualebas

gvaZlevs maTi Seswavlis gziT mivawioT

iq, sadac kacobriuli enisa da

cxovelTa metyvelebis zRvari Zevs.~

`qarTulsa da mis monaTesave enebs

farTod unda gaeRos kari yovel uni-

versitetSi.

`dRes ukve Sesagnebia, Tu ra Zvirfas

ganZs unda warmoadgendes qarTuli

da misi moZme enebi mecnierebsaTvis.

...mxolod maTSi aris daunjebuli

cocxlad... kacobriobis... istoriis

gadmonaSTebi~.

`...dRes iqneba Tu xval, qarTuli

enis Seuswavlelad... kacobriobis

kulturul suZveleTa verc erTi

sakiTxi ver gadaiWreba, verc erTi uni-

versiteti saTanado dargSi uq-

arTulsagnod warmosadgeni ver iqneba~.

`qarTuls... CemTvis yovel eWvs

gareSea, friadi pativiscema da CvenTvis

axla warmoudgeneli dideba moelis

mecnierebaSi~ (n. mari).

megruli enis monacemebi, Cvenmieri

gamokvlevis Sedegebi, vfiqrobT, savsebiT

asabuTeben zemoaRniSnul mosazre-

bebsac.

yovelive amis gamo, sWirdeba, Cvenis

azriT, am enas gansakuTrebuli movla

da dacva gadaSenebisagan, da ara

wabiZgeba aseTisken, rasac, samwuxarod,

zogierTebi aSkarad avlenen.

dasasruls, enis fenomenTan

dakavSirebiT, SeiZleba gavaanalizoT

erTi sayuradRebo garemoebac da

gamovitanoT daskvnebi mis Sesaxebac:

rogorc cnobilia da zemoTac

aRvniSneT, dedamiwaze dReisaTvis 5545

enas iTvlian, da eseni gansxvavdebian

erTmaneTisagan enobrivi niSnebiTac

(Tumca amis mixedviT, msgavsi formebic

gaaCniaT, _ cxadia, amaTi xmabaZviTi

warmomavlobis safuZvelze), sametyvelo

bgeriTi SemadgenlobiTac da enis

leqsikis simdidriTac.

rogorc vxedavT, Tanamedrove

ganviTarebuli enebi aTobiT-aTasi sity-

visagan, zogjer asobiT-aTasi da, gamona-

klis SemTxvevaSi, milionobiT sity-

visganac ki Sedgebian. magram aris

iseTi enebic (velur adamianebSi),

romelTa leqsika 50-mde sityvisgan

Sedgeba.

enebi erTmaneTisagan gansxvavdebian

sametyvelo bgeriTi SemadgenlobiTac.

ase, magaliTad, Tanamedrove qarTulSi

33 bgera gvaqvs, magram rogorc

specialur literaturaSia miTiTebuli,

aris iseTi enac, romelSic 15 bgeraa

warmodgenili. afxazurSi gvaqvs 2

xmovani (a, u), arabulSi 3 xmovani (a, i,

u). aseT pirobebSi qarTulSi gvaqvs 5

xmovani, megrulSi 6, svanuri enis laS-

xur dialeqtSi 6 xmovani, amave enis

balsqvemour dialeqtSi 12 xmovani,

xolo balszemourSi 18 xmovani.

qarTulSi gvaqvs 26 Tanxmovani,

megrulSi 27 Tanxmovani, xolo

afxazuri enis tafantur dialeqtSi

75 Tanxmovani da a. S.

dedamiwaze, mis sxvadasxva kon-

tinentze, mosaxle adamianebi ganiyofian

sxvadasxva erebad da erovnebebad.

isini gansxvavdebian erTmaneTisagan

ara mxolod eniT, (misi rigi

monacemebiT) aramed, kanis feriTac,

(kerZod, arian TeTrkanianebi, Savkanianebi

da yviTelkanianebi), saxierebiTac, anu

garegnobiTac, kulturiTac, adaT-

wesebiTac, zne-CveulebebiTac da a. S.

aRniSnuli da sxva niSan-Tvisebebis

mixedviT, savsebiT naTelia, rom

dedamiwaze arseboben monaTesave

adamianebi.

mamanti ZaZamia _ profesori,

akademikosi.

cira ZaZamia _ profesori,

akademikosi.

WeSmariteba da mxolod WeSmariteba

mweralma vladimer karpovma, romel-

sac brmad da friad uazrod sZuls

beria, misda uneblied naTeli mohfina

berias dapatimrebasTan dakavSirebul

movlenebs, roca aRwera am faqtTan

kavSirSi myofi mTeli is Seusabamobebi,

romelic gaJRerda sabWoTa kavSiris

marSal Jukovis mogonebebSi. misi ori

wigni sxvadasxva dros gamoica. erTia

_ krebuli “beria _ karieris dasas-

ruli” (1991 weli), meore ki _ “Jukovi

_ mxedarTmTavari da adamiani” (1988

weli). karpovs mohyavs rigi Seusabamobe-

bisa. magaliTad:

gamoiZaxa bulganinma;

gamoiZaxa xruSCovma;

bulganinTan erTad misi manqaniT

wavida kremlSi;

TavisiT mivida kremlSi, roca xruS-

Covma gamoiZaxa;

saubari prezidiumis sxdomis dar-

bazSi;

saubari xruSCovis kabinetSi;

berias dapatimrebis sakiTxis inici-

atoria malenkovi;

berias dapatimrebis sakiTxis inici-

atoria xruSCovi;

mwerali iuri muxini, aanalizebs ra

am da sxva avtorTa mier daSvebul

uzustobebs (rac sakmaoze metia)

akeTebs daskvnas, rom isini yvelani

cruoben. da tyuian, TiTqos imitom,

rom beria dapatimrebisTanave

daxvrites, da a.S.

arc mTlad masea saqme. ki cruoben,

magram amas sxvadasxva mizezi gaaCnia.

jer erTi, tyuian kriminalistebis, ro-

gorc movlenaTa mowmeebis mier mowode-

buli dezinformaciis mizeziT. ese igi,

tyuian ara Segnebulad, aramed am mwvave

konfliqtis kompetentur mowmeTa

gavleniT. magram mravali maTgani Seg-

nebulad cruobs. zogs surs pasuxis-

mgebloba airidos Tavidan, zogi ki

viRacis SekveTiT ayenebs sicruis ko-

riantels, raTa mavanis kudi ar gamoC-

ndes. zogs ki sicruisadmi didi siy-

varuli amoZravebs... am Tvisebas ki

sakmaod didi asaki gaaCnia _ igi sa-

Taves iRebs 1953 wlis 2 ivlisidan,

roca gaimarTa skkp cekas “antiberi-

aseuli” plenumi.

magram berias daxvretas misi dapa-

timrebisTanave maSin veravin gabedavda.

aq ki vTavazob mkiTxvels, rom erTad

vifiqroT maSin ganviTarebul

movlenebze. erTi wamiT warmovidginoT,

Tu rogor SeiZleboda ganviTarebu-

liyo im drois didad saintereso in-

triga.

ai, nikita xruSCovma _ martosulma

Tu skkp centraluri komitetis prezid-

iumis wevrTagan vinmesTan erTad _

moi patiJa TavisTan Jukovi da

moskalenko da ganucxada, rom “arsebobs

azri” berias dapatimrebis Taobaze,

ama da am mizezis gamo da centraluri

komitetis prezidiumi swored maT

avalebs aRsrulebas.

nakleb sarwmunoa, rom am gancxadebis

Semdeg generlebs Tavzari ar daece-

modaT, magram, isic nakleb sarwmunoa,

rom am davalebis Sesrulebisagan isini

Tavs Seikavebdnen. bolos da bolos,

qveynis umaRles mmarTvel organos

partia warmoagenda da amgvar davale-

baze pasuxismgebloba swored partias

daekisreboda da ara konkretul Sem-

sruleblebs.

beriasadmi Jukovis zizRze agebuli

rigi monaTxrobebisa (sxvaTa Soris,

sergo beria uaryofda amgvar faqts),

es siZulvili saqmeze did gavlenas

ver moaxdenda, radgan Jukovi, ubralod,

ver moaxerxebda beriaze ormocian

wlebSi raime makompomentirebeli

masalebis Segrovebas, miT umetes, rom

mas araviTari kavSiri ar gaaCnda spec-

samsaxurebTan. me amaze imitom va-

maxvileb yuradRebas, rom rigi avtorebi

swored am motivs udeben sarCulad

sakuTar nawarmoebebs.

davubrundeT dapatimrebis analizs.

miiRes ra amgvari davaleba, generlebs

ar SeeZloT dabejiTebiT moeTxovaT

berias dapatimrebis orderis gamowera.

erTis mxriv, orderis gamoweris pro-

ceduris Sesrulebisas SeiZleboda

momxdariyo informaciis gaJonva, meores

mxriv ki, dapatimreba unda momxdariyo

partiis xelmZRvanelTa TandaswrebiT

da am procesSi monawileTa daswreba

kategoriulad gamoricxavda braldebas

samxedroebis mimarT, rom maT daarRvies

sabWoTa kanonebi. wesdebis mixedviT

unda Sesruldes ukanaskneli brZaneba,

xolo wina brZanebis Secvlaze pasux-

ismgebelia is, vinc ukanaskneli brZaneba

gasca.

magram, davuSvaT, es samarTliania

berias dapatimrebasTan dakavSirebiT.

adamianis dapatimreba friad pirobiTi

mcnebaa _ dRes kaci daapatimres, magram

xval SeiZleba igi gaanTavisuflon.

magram, rogor unda ganvixiloT arasan-

qcionirebulad adamianis daxvreta?

principSi, amas xom gamousworebel

Sedegamde mivyavarT?

berias dapatimreba sityvieri

brZanebis safuZvelze Jukovs,

moskalenkos, batickis da sxva nebis-

miers, davuSvaT, SeeZlo... magram misi

daxvreta gamoZiebisa da sasamarTlos

gareSe, Tundac qaRaldze dawerili

brZanebis gareSe?

ara, kanonis aseT saSinel darRvevaze

Zneli iqneboda vinmes daTanxmeba. aq

saWiro iqneboda Tundac raime materi-

aluri garantia, Tundac xruSCovis, an

prezidiumis ramdenime wevris mier

xelmowerili werilobiTi sanqcia. ma-

gram SeeZlo ki nikita xruSCovs amgvari

werilobiTi sanqciis gacema? ra Tqma

unda, ar SeeZlo! amitom, lavrenti

beria jer dapatimrebuli iqna da

Semdeg ki izolirebuli, magram igi

maSinve ar dauxvretiaT.

ara da, ramdeni ramaa dawerili im

dResa da berias ukanasknel Rameze,

Tanac dokumenturad “damtkicebuli”,

romelsac masze gamoyenebuli faratina

qaRaldis Rirebulebac ki ar gaaCnia.

da isic ki mikvirs, rom amdeni xnis

ganmavlobaSi romelime Tavga-

dasavlebis moyvarulma literatorma

trilerisaTvis scenari ratom ar

SeTxza. masSi aRbeWdili iqneboda sa-

tanko kolonebis svla moskovis quCeb-

Si, “migalovos” samxedro aerodromze

ganlagebuli “mig”-ebi, “il-76”-ebi da

sxva bombdamSenebi, sabWoTa kavSiris

gmiris aviaciis general-leitenant,

dolguSinis xelmZRvanelobiT, da Tavad

dolguSini, imis dardiT gaTanguli,

Seasrulos Tu ara moskovis samxedro

sahaero Zalebis mTavarsardlis, aviaci-

is general-polkovnikis krasovskis

brZaneba, Tu igi kremlis dabombvas

gadawyvets... marTlac rom mimzidveli

suraTi daixateboda podolskisa da

kubinkis samxedro aerodromebze, sadac

sabrZolo mzadyofnaSi movidodnen

aviagamanadgureblebi da rogori faci-

fuciT daikavebdnen adgilebs Stur-

valebTan samxedro mfrinavebi, an Tun-

dac is, Tu rogori samxedro Semar-

TebiT wamovidodnen, moskovis cen-

trisaken satanko brigadebi, kievis Sos-

es gavliT...

sxvadasxva avtorebi, Tundac iseTi

seriozuli istorikosebi, rogoricaa

iuri Jukovi, amtkiceben, rom yvelaferi

swored am scenariT midioda. Jukovi,

eyrdnoba ra viRac informatoris

wyaros, amtkicebda, rom kievis Soses

gavliT Semodioda ara mxolo satanko

brigadebi, aramed kantemirovis motom-

srolelTa diviziac da...

da marTlac SeiZleba vivaraudoT,

rom yvelaferi zustad ase ganviTarde-

boda, Tu xruSCovi da misi

Tanamzraxvelebi gadawyvetdnen Caetare-

binaT efeqturi Sou saxelwodebiT

“berias SeTqmulebis aRmofxvra”. magram,

1953 wels aseTi Souebis mowyoba namdvi-

lad ar iyo modaSi, da amitomac Sei-

Zleba safuZvliani eWvis Setana imaSi,

rom zogierTi Tanamedrovis “mogonebe-

bis” mixedviT situacia namdvilad amg-

vari scenariT mimdinareobda. moskovSi

marTlac rom momxdariyo amgvari ram,

berias winaaRmdeg mimarTul kampanias

aSkarad Seaferxebdnen Worebi da miTq-

ma-moTqma. da es xmebi wamsve gavrcelde-

boda mTel sabWoTa kavSirSi. magram

ase ar momxdara.

ara, ar gaucia general krasovskis

general dolgoSinisaTvis moskovis

kremlis dabombvis brZaneba da arc

kantemirovis divizias gadauketia krem-

lidan momavali gzebi, romelmac mx-

olod ormoci wlis Semdeg _ 1993

wlis oqtomberSi Tavadve Selaxa saku-

Tari meomruli Rirseba, roca cecxli

gauxsna sabWoTa xelisuflebas.

Tumcas, me ar gamovricxav, rom samxe-

dro wreebSi iyo garkveuli SfoTi,

gamocxadda gangaSi da tankebis raRac

raodenoba marTlac gamoyvanili iqna

dislokaciis adgilidan da a.S. amgvari

moZraoba iyo, radgan realurad unda

SeeqmnaT “SeTqmulebis” gamoaSkaravebis

da sawinaaRmdego RonisZiebebis miRebis

suraTi.

da marTlac, moskovis quCebSi

movlenebi amgvari scenariT rom gan-

viTarebuliyo, mTavroba verasgziT ver

moaxerxebda, rom ori-sami dRis gan-

mavlobaSi informaciul vakuumSi emy-

ofebina xalxi. me am pauzazec mo-

gaxsenebT mogvianebiT, axla ki, ai, ra

minda giTxraT...

Zvirfaso mkiTxvelo! Cems mier zemoT

aRwerili hipoTeturi trileri me jer

kidev manamde Sevqmeni, vidre

yovelkvireuli gamocema “antena teleS-

vidi” (2007 wlis 12-18 noemberi) dabeW-

davda informacias imis Taobaze, rom

vinme aleqsei pimenovma gadaiRo 8-se-

riani seriali saTauriT “nadiroba

beriaze”. premiera unda gamarTuliyo

2008 wlis 5 marts _ stalini gardac-

valebidan 55 wlis Tavze.

am striqonebs ki me vwer 2007 wlis

18 noembers. magram seriozuli eWvi

maqvs, rom pimenovis filmSi aucile-

blad iqneba Cems mier zemoT aRwerili

scenebi da amitom winaswar vacxadeb,

rom pimenovis filmic Cveulebrivi

pasqvili iqneba, radgan pimenovebsa da

misTanebs mxolod pasqvilebis gamocxo-

ba SeuZliaT.

axla ki imis Taobaze, Tu rogori

iyo informaciuli pauza im dReebSi...

avtori wignisa “socializmis drois

banditebi” Tevdore ibaTis Ze razakovi

amtkicebs, rom swored beria idga “sab-

WoTa sazogadoebis destalinizaciis”

saTaveebTan da xels uwyobda im gare-

moebebs, rom stalinis saxeli TandaTan

gamqraliyo sabWoTa presis fur-

clebidan. Tavis mier wamoweuli am

Tezisis gansamtkiceblad razakovma

gadaxeda gazeT “pravdis” nomrebs 1953

wlis ivnisis bolomde, vidre berias

daakavebdnen, da “aRmoaCina”, rom am pe-

riodisaTvis stalini sul erTxel

iyo naxsenebi, magram, TiTqos, berias

dapatimrebis pirvelive kviras stali-

nis saxeli moxsenebuli iyo 12-jer.

razakovis am saeWvo mtkicebulebam

mikarnaxa, rom kidev erTxel gadamevlo

Tvali gazeT “pravdis” 1953 wlis ar-

qivebisavis. amrigad, aRmovaCine, rom

Tevdore ibaTis Ze razakovs mTlad

zustad ver dauTvlia is, rac viTom

daTvala. marTalia, aRniSnul periodSi

stalinis saxeli centralur presaSi

arc Tu Zalian xSirad ibeWdeboda, ma-

gram ara ise mcired, rogorc amas

razakovi amtkicebs. magram SeeZlo ki

lavrenti berias raime gavlena hqonoda

am procesze? mas xom am sferosTan

arasodes hqonia Sexeba da Tavisi mt-

kice SexedulebebiTac gamoirCeoda

“cekas ideologiuri frontis meomre-

bisagan”.

1953 wlis samgloviaro dReebis

Semdeg arc gazeT “pravdis” mowinaveSi

da arc ideologiuri Sinaarsis wer-

ilebSi saerTod ar iyo moxsenebuli

konkretulad romelime umaRlesi

xlisuflis saxeli _ gaZlierebulad

JRerda mxolod termini “koleqtiuri

xelmZRvaneloba”. amasTan, “pravdis”

iseT mowinave werilebSi, rogorebicaa

1953 wlis 27 maiss gamoqveynebuli

“komkavSiruli organizaciebis Zireuli

amocanebi” da 22 ivniss gamoqveynebuli

“sabWoTa wyobis siZliere”, raoden

saocaric ar unda iyos, saerTod ar

gvxvdeba stalinis saxeli. magram, am

periodis gazeTebSi sWarbobda statiebi

sabWoTa kavSiris saxalxo meurneobebis

sakiTxebze da memindvreobis an mecx-

oveleobis problemaTa gaSuqebisas ar

gaxldaT aucilebeli ioseb stalinis

moxsenieba. Tanac, am droisaTvis berias

saqmeebi marTlac Tavze sayrelad hqon-

da da saswrafo “destalinizaciaze”

fiqris dro mas namdvilad ar eqnebo-

da.

berias dapatimrebis Semdeg rom

“pravdis” mowinave werilebSi stalinze

publikaciebma imates, es faqtia, magram,

am SemTxvevaSi, aSkaraa, rom “koleqtiuri

xelmZRvaneloba” tramplins imzadebda

Semdegi naxtomisaTvis. ori-sami Tvis

Semdeg “pravdaSi” werilebma stalinze

mniSvnelovnad iklo da 1953 wlis 21

dekembersac ki, stalinis dabadebis

dRes, “pravdas” erTi striqonic ki ar

daubeWdia imaze, Tu riTi iyo es dRe

RirSesaniSnavi! TiTqos daujerebelia!

magram _ faqtia!

vubrundebi ra dapatimrebis Temas,

gacnobebT, rom razakovis “Camowodebis”

Sedegad me kidev erTi saintereso

faqti davadgine. aramc Tu berias dap-

atimrebis pirveli kviris ganmavlobaSi,

aramed 27 ivnisidan 10 ivlisamde (!!),

Cemda gasakvirad, gazeT “pravdaSi”

arcerTxel ar aris moxseniebuli

lavrenti berias saxeli.

rogorc mkiTxvels axsovs, igi daap-

atimres paraskevs, 26 ivniss. magram

arc 27, arc 28, arc 29 arc 30 ivniss da

arc 1 da arc 2 ivliss _ skkp cen-

traluri komitetis plenumis gaxsnis

dRes, romlis dawyebis Taobaze araferi

dabeWdila “pravdaSi” “imperializmis

agentsa” da “xalxis mter” beriaze

erTi styvac ki ar aris naTqvami!

SeiZleboda ki sabWoTa presa yofil-

iyo ase miCumaTebuli, lavrenti berias

dapatimrebis saqme xeldaxel rom ar

SeeTiTxnaT, da miT umetes, Tu am dReeb-

Si moskovis wiTeli moedani dayrue-

buli yofiliyo tankebis muxluxoTa

RrWialiT?

nakleb sarwmunoa...

bombi mxolod 10 ivliss afeTqda,

roca “pravdis” mowinaveSi gaCnda wer-

ili “informacia skkp centraluri

komitetis plenumis Sesaxeb”.

“am dReebSi gaimarTa sabWoTa

kavSiris kompartiis centraluri

komitetis plenumi.

plenumma ganixila ra amxanag g.m.

malenkovis moxseneba l.p. berias anti-

saxelmwifoebriv, antipartiul

danaSaulebriv qmedebebze, romelic mi-

marTuli iyo sabWoTa kavSiris sazian-

od da emsaxureboda ucxouri kapi-

talis interesebs. igi cdilobda Sina-

gan saqmeTa saministro daeyenebina

mTavrobasa da komunistur partiaze

maRla. plenumma gamoiyvana beria skkp

centraluri komitetis Semadgenlo-

bidan, rogorc komunisturi partiisa

da sabWoTa saxelmwifos mteri”.

am informaciis avtorebi arc ki

dafiqrebulan imaze, Tu rogori ab-

surdi gamoaqveynes! Tu mkacri logikiT

mivudgebiT maT nacodvilars, gamodis,

rom ssrk Sinagan saqmeTa saministro

iyo ucxouri kapitalis organo.

magram sabWoTa xelisuflebas maSin

logikisaTvis ar scxeloda!

(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)


sergei kremliovi

XX saukunis saukeTeso menejeri

Targmani roland jalaRaniasiberia


„momzadebis miuxedavad, baRa-

Turias gamosvlisTvis is mainc

ar aRmoCnda mzad da dakarga kon-

troli...“ _ zurab bigvava

„fsiqologi, profesori zurab big-

vava biZina ivaniSvilis mrCevelTa sab-

Wos wevria, Tumca ramdenime wlis igi

mixeil saakaSvilTanac muSaobda

swored fsiqologiuri momzadebis

kuTxiT. gamomdinare iqidan, rom

fsiqologi mixeil saakaSvils piradad

icnobs. Jurnalistebma swored mas

sTxoves parlamentSi mixeil

saakaSvilis gamosvlis fsiqologiuri

analizi:

_ „bunebrivia, prezidentis yovel-

wliuri gamosvla parlamentSi Zalian

sapasuxismgebloa. am pasuxismgeblobas,

rogorc Cans, grZnobs prezidenti. am

pasuxismgeblobas Zalian seriozuli

politikuri garemo emateba, rac prezi-

dentisTvis damatebiT daZabulobasa

da stresogenul faqtorebs warmoad-

gens. es stresogenuli faqtorebi, ra

Tqma unda, am gamosvlaSi masze zemo-

qmedebas axdendnen da es Zalian naT-

lad gamoCnda mis sityvebsa da saq-

cielSi _ es ar iyo Cveulebrivi

gamosvla, romelic mas hqonda xolme

bolo wlebSi. es gamosvla iyo

gansakuTrebulad daZabuli, am

gamosvlis dros prezidenti

fsiqologiurad moumzadebeli iyo.

aseve am daZabulobam moaxdina misi

mxridan bevri wamocdenisa da Secdomis

daSveba. gulubryviloba iqneba imaze

laparaki, rom is specialurad ar

momzadebula am gamosvlisTvis, magram,

am momzadebis miuxedavad, konkretul

momentebSi mainc ver gauZlo“, _ acx-

adebs gamocemis korespondentTan

saubrisas zurab bigvava.

„am momzadebis Sesaxeb Tavad sam-

Tavrobo media saubrobda mTeli erTi

kvira. am momzadebaSi erT-erTi

mniSvnelovani komponenti swored

fsiqologiuri momzadebaa.

gansazRvruli treningebi man namdvi-

lad gaiara. sxvas rom Tavi davaneboT,

teqsti hqonda dawerili, garCeuli,

yvela SesaZlo kiTxvaze pasuxic

momzadebuli iyo. rogorc wesi, man

icis xolme ra mimarTulebiT iqneba

mis mimarT kiTxvebi da amisTvis emzade-

ba, magram baRaTurias gamosvlisTvis

is mainc ar aRmoCnda mzad da dakarga

kontroli. didi xania ar mimuSavia

masTan. Tumca iyo ramdenime epizodi,

rodesac mqonda masTan kontaqti. imis

araRniSvna, rom mas aqvs gansazRvruli

unarebi, ar iqneba swori. mas aqvs

gansazRvruli oratoruli niWi, mobi-

lizaciis unari, magram impulsuri ro-

maa, esec sayovelTaod cnobilia, sak-

maod uWirs Tavis Sekaveba“, _ ganagrZobs

fsiqologi.

„Tumca bolo xanebSi kargi

gakveTilebi Cautares da cdilobs, am

mecadineobis Sedegad, rom

gansazRvruli rekonstruqcia gaukeTos

Tavis agresias. etyoba, rom bolo

dros masTan bevria namuSevari, Tumca

Tavisi Sinagani rac aqvs, es calke

etyoba da amas aseTi didi muSaobac

ver Svelis. misi gavardna darbazidan

iyo impulsuri gaqceva da im momentSi

ver gaakontrola Tavi. Tumca ukan mo-

brunda da ecada, moexdina agresiis

rekonstruqcia da situacia garkveul-

wilad Semoebrunebina, rac am mecadi-

neobis damsaxurebacaa. ra Tqma unda,

ojaxis wevrebis sakiTxi aris erT-

erTi yvelaze mtkivneuli misTvis: amiT

baRaTuria uSualod mis pirovnebas

Seexo _ es xom yvelaze intimuri da

mowyvladia saakaSvilisTvis _ imitom,

rom misi ambiciis mqone adamianisTvis

Zneli mosasmenia amgvari gamosvla. ma-

gram mouwia amis gadaylapvam. erTi-

ori wlis win rom eTqva es baRaTurias,

vnaxavdiT Cven mis reaqcias _ baRa-

Turias is ufro did Seuracxyofas

miayenebda. rac Seexeba sazogadoebis

mxridan prezidentis gamosvlis aRqmas,

sazogadoeba sxvadasxvanairia. sazo-

gadoebis nawili _ sxvadasxva kvlevebis

mixedviT, daaxloebiT 8% iseTia, rom

prezidentma sul rom araadekvaturi

saqcieli Caidinos, iseTi,

romelisTvisac fsiqiatri pirdapir

diagnozs dausvams, aseT qmedebasac

dadebiTad aRiqvams - es aris xalxi,

romelic brmad mihyveba mas. 8% ki sak-

maod bevria. aseve aris daaxloebiT

20%. romelic ecdeba asimilacia gauke-

Tos mis gamosvlas da dadebiTi mo-

mentebi dainaxos am gamosvlaSi. dan-

arCeni sazogadoeba, romelsac opozi-

ciuri xedva aqvs, an neitraluria, adek-

vaturad afasebs mis gamosvlas, saer-

Tod, neitralebi yvelaze adekvaturad

aRiqvamen xolme yvela mesijs. misi

gamosvla ki iyo mcdeloba, rom yvela

im problemis realizacia, romelic

arsebobs qveyanaSi, momavalSi gadae-

tana“, _ ambobs zurab bigvava.

„ecada kidec, raRac daebralebina

Soreuli warsulisa da Sevard-

naZisTvis. bevrjer gausva xazi, rom

maSin iyo yvelaferi bneli da axla

aris naTeli. miSa iqneboda Tu ara,

sinaTle mainc iqneboda saqarTveloSi,

magram esec miiwera _ es xdeba Segneb-

ulad. saerTod, nebismieri saarCevno

teqnologia ramdenime komponentisgan

Sedgeba. erTi _ unda aCveno sazoga-

doebas, rom Sen xar Zlieri, radgan

amomrCeveli Zliers uWers mxars; meore

_ unda aCveno, rom arsebobs mteri. vin

unda dasaxos mtrad? zviad gamsaxur-

dias rom dauwyos brZola da Cxubi,

ukuSedegs miiRebs. amitom SevardnaZe

kargi variantia imisTvis, rom warmoa-

Cinos monstrad, aqcios mtris xatad

da amas akeTebs kidec.

rac Seexeba prezidentis mier

naxseneb 53-e skolis moswavles, me ar

vici, am bavSvma ra Caidina da rogor

Caidina. is bavSvi damnaSavec rom iyos,

prezidentis es gamosvla iyo sruliad

araadekvaturi, antikonstituciuri, miT

umetes maSin, roca sasamarTlo procesi

am bavSvTan dakavSirebiT ar dasrule-

bula. mas aviwydeba, rom arsebobs

udanaSaulobis prezumfcia, is ar aris

mosamarTle da prokurori. rodesac

viRacis monayolidan gamomdinare

prezidenti sakanonmdeblo tribunidan

aseT rames ambobs, es aris, rbilad rom

vTqvaT, araadekvaturi saqcieli. prezi-

denti am gamosvliT am bavSvs mZime

sanqcias adebs _ es bavSvi ver

moicilebs am sanqcias. ra ufleba

gaqvs, ra uflebiT akeTeb amas? civi-

lizebul qveyanaSi mxolod am

gamosvlis gamo dadgeboda prezidentis

impiCmentis sakiTxi“,

_ „saparlamento umravlesobis wevre-

bis reaqciebsa da gamosvlebs rogor

SeafasebdiT?“ _ hkiTxa z. bigvavas Ju-

rnalistma:

„kargia, rom Tqven komunistebis dros

ar moeswariT. feze adgomebi da taSebi

iqidan modis. aSS-Sic dgebian prezi-

dentis swori mimarTvebisas, magram es

iSviaTad xdeba. CvenTan sul sxva

situaciaa _ es sicili, zurgiT dadgoma,

taSi im dros, roca opozicia saubrobs,

faqtebis gadafarvis mcdeloba... opozi-

ciam ra Tqva gaugebari? umravlesoba

xedavda, rom opozicia simarTles am-

bobda, magram maT meti gamosavali ar

aqvT, es unda gaaproteston da aseTi

araadekvaturi taSiT da siciliT

daumtkicon prezidents, rom mis

gverdiT arian. Tqven xom iciT, mglis

xrova erTmaneTs ar eomeba, radgan is

erTi gundia. magram rogori gundia,

ra miznebi aqvT da ris gamo akeTeben

amas, es moralis sakiTxia da amaTi

problema... am gamosvliT mTlianobaSi

prezidentma waago da parlamentSi

yovelwliuri angariSis wardgena kidev

erTi dasturi iyo imisa, rom cvlile-

bebi gardauvali da aucilebelia“.

aqve gTavazobT sxva politikosTa

mosazrebebsac:

jondi baRaTuria _ „vapirebT

diplomatiur korpussa da samoqalaqo

sazogadoebas gavacnoT is dokumenta-

cia, rac gvafiqrebinebs, rom prezidenti

da misi ojaxi aris korumpirebuli.

kargad viyavi momzadebuli. Cveni par-

tiis eqspertebma moamzades mniSvnelo-

vani argumentacia, magram saakaSvils

CemTvis xeli rom ar SeeSala da

eclia, Cemi gamosvla Sinaarsobrivad

ukeTesi iqneboda, imitom, rom bevris

Tqma ver movaswari. samwuxarod,

saakaSvilis Carevam da misma araadek-

vaturma moqmedebam _ uzrdelobam,

utaqtobam da darbazidan wamosulma

Rriancelma gansazRvruli defeqti

SesZina Cems gamosvlas. Tumca, saerTo

jamSi, mainc ar iyo Cemi gamosvla uri-

go. miTxres, saakaSvils kategoriulad

ar undoda darbazSi dabruneba, Tumca

daaSoSmines da mis gadarwmunebaSi

gadamwyveti faqtori iyo is, rom dar-

bazSi jer kidev ijda amerikis Seer-

Tebuli Statebis elCi da amas yve-

lafers xedavda! saakaSvilis sakuTre-

baSi arsebuli qonebis Sesaxeb va-

pirebdi dokumentebiT laparaks da

mere im dokumentebis afrialebas.

sagangebod mindoda mesaubra 2008 wlis

agvistoSi momxdar samarcxvino faqtze,

roca saokupacio jarebma gori

daikaves, xelisuflebis warmomad-

genelTa erTma nawilma, mTavrobis

wevrebma da zogierTma deputatma

xalxs zurgi aqcia da gaiqca wiTel

xidze Tavisi tyavisa da qonebis

gadasarCenad... am xalxis saxelebi da

gvarebi ujraSi udevs paata daviTaias,

romelic, mogexsenebaT, im klounaduri

komisiis Tavmjdomare gaxldaT, romel-

ic agvistos omis katastrofuli

mizezebis viTomda gamosarkvevad Se-

qmnes. ai, am sakiTxze mindoda saubari,

mindoda melaparaka politpatimrebis

Sesaxebac, mindoda mesaubra 26 maisis

darbevasa da im 45 politpatimarze,

romlebic 26 maiss daapatimres. Zalian

bevri kritikuli ramis Tqmas vapirebdi,

Tumca saakaSvilis TavSeukavebelma

saqcielma amis saSualeba ar momca...

saakaSvilis parlamentidan gaqcevas

namdvilad ver warmovidgendi. es iyo

Zalian samarcxvino ram. yvelaze samar-

cxvino iyo, saakaSvili parlamentis

wevrs darbazSi rom emuqreboda. Tu

gaxsovT, Tavidan Tavisi gamosvla dai-

wyo wyevliT da gviTxra _ Tqven iareT

saavadmyofoebSio! amas rom ambobda,

TvalebSi miyurebda, erTi sityviT,

aSkarad mwyobridan iyo gamosuli da

ras akeTebda, TviTon ar icoda. rac

saakaSvilma Caidina, ukve msofliom

gaigo da yvelam icis, rom prezidentoba

ki ara, rogorc politikosi, saakaSvili

ukve damTavrda! rogorc wesi, poli-

tikosebi ase ar iqcevian. Cemi TviT-

mizani namdvilad ar yofila

saakaSvilis gaqceva, magram rom gaiqca,

amiT sulac ar var ukmayofilo! ris

Tqmac ver movaswari da rac

saakaSvilis ojaxis korumpirebulobas

adasturebs, is gaxlavT, rom preziden-

tis ojaxma fond „qarTudan“ 2009

wels saCuqrad miiRo 400 000 lari,

mere damatebiT 640 000 lari... kanoni

korufciisa da interesTa SeuTavse-

blobis Sesaxeb pirdapir ambobs, rom

sajaro mosamsaxurem an misi ojaxis

wevrma erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi

saCuqris saxiT SeiZleba miiRos 1000

laris Rirebulebis nivTi da Tan au-

cileblad unda moaxdinos misi

deklarireba. saakaSvilis ojaxma uxe-

Sad daarRvia orive punqti. gasasvleli,

romelic Tqven naxeT, gadis deputatTa

dasasvenebel oTaxSi da mere iqidan

gadis kidev sxva gasasvlelebi.

Sesabamisad, miSa wavida ara ukan

mosabruneblad, aramed saerTod wavida

da darbazi miatova. es iyo misi gau-

wonasworeblobis maCvenebeli. me iqve

SevamCnie, rom saakaSvils dacva daede-

vna. rogorc Semdeg miTxres, saakaSvils

kategoriulad ar undoda darbazSi

dabruneba, iyo Zalian gaRizianebuli,

Tumca daarwmunes, daaSoSmines da mis

gadarwmunebaSi gadamwyveti faqtori

iyo is, rom darbazSi jer kidev ijda

amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis elCi

da amas yvelafers xedavda... miiRo Tu

ara rame damawynarebeli saSualeba,

rac ar vici, ar vici. ise, dawynarebuli

da damSvidebuli Tavidanve rom yofil-

iyo, kargi iqneboda.

elCebTan saubari jer ar mqonia, ma-

gram getyvi, rom im kviraSi vgegmav

diplomatiuri korpusis mowvevas da

maRali albaTobiT amas erTobliv

fraqcia gavakeTebT. Cven vapirebT

diplomatiur korpussa da samoqalaqo

sazogadoebas gavacnoT is dokumenta-

cia, rac gvafiqrebinebs, rom prezidenti

da misi ojaxi aris korumpirebuli.

Cven diplomatiur korpuss aseve gavac-

nobT sakanonmdeblo iniciativas, rac

gulisxmobs saparlamento-sag-

amomZieblo komisiis Seqmnas, romelmac

unda gamoiZios prezidentis, misi ojax-

isa da misi garemocvis korufciuli

da Savi biznessaqmianoba“.

_ yovelive imis Semdeg, rac samSabaTs

parlamentSi moxda, rogor fiqrobT,

saakaSvili qveyanaSi normaluri

arCevnebis momwyobia da xelisu-

flebidan wamsvleli?

_ amas fiqric ar unda da saakaSvil-

ma pirdapir ganacxada, rom is arsad

wasvlas ar apirebs da yvela meTodiT,

maT Soris kriminaluri meTodiT, ibr-

Zolebs „nacmoZraobis“ gasamarjveblad.

samSabaTs, parlamentSi momxdari ambis

Semdeg, saakaSvili kanonieri, legaluri

farglebidan gavida da mogvevlina,

rogorc kriminali da korumpirebuli

klanis meTauri, romelic parlamentis

darbazSi parlamentis wevrs pirdapir

emuqreboda. romel arCevnebsa da

xelisuflebis romel daTmobazia la-

paraki, roca kaci qveynis dasaqcevadaa

momzadebuli. Cven Tu mas xelisufle-

bas xelidan ar gamovglejT, ra Tqma

unda, is arafris daTmobas ar apirebs.

parlamentSi mimdinare debatebisas

mixeil saakaSvilis arakoreqtuloba

iqamde mivida, rom man, yovelgvri

dasabuTebis gareSe, Tbilisis 53-e

skolidan direqtor taras SavSiSvilis

Wirveulobis gamo garicxuli merve

klasis yofili moswavle mixeil ale-

qsiZe „xulignad“ moxsenia. prezidentis

gancxadebas maleve gamoexmaurnen

uflebadamcvelebi da saakaSvils

udanaSaulobis prezumfciis dar-

RvevaSi dasdes brali.

„qristian-demokratebis“ liderma

giorgi TargamaZem prezident mixeil

saakaSvils mouwoda: „nu gajiutdeba

da SeeSvi bavSvTan Widilso“.

politikosTa gancxdebiT am bavSvis

saqmeze sasamarTlo procesi mimd-

inareobs da prezidentis amgvarma upa-

suxismgeblo gancxadebam SesaZloa,

mosamarTleze moaxdinos gavlena.

Ppolitikosebi ki miiCneven, rom aleq-

siZis mimarT prezidentis mier saparla-

mento tribunidan gakeTebuli Sefase-

bebi dausabuTebelia. maTive gancx-

adebiT, adamianis mimarT msgavsi Se-

fasebebis gamoyeneba SesaZlebelia mx-

olod im SemTxvevaSi, Tu arsebobs

sasamarTlo ganaCeni. mixeil aleqsiZis

e.w. "xulignobasTan" da "kriminalobas-

Tan" dakavSirebiT ki aramarto

sasamarTlo ganaCeni, aramed braldebac

ar arsebobs.

aseve saintereso gaxldaT profesor

nodar naTaZis Sefaseba, romelmac

saakaSvili Tavisi araordinaluri

gamosvlis gamo barbarosad da uzrdel

adamianad daaxasiaT, romelic prezi-

dentobis „bednieri periodis“ dasas-

rulis moaxloebasTan erTad ufro

da ufro araadeqvaturi xdeba.

r. SalamberiZe

saakaSvilis parlamentSi (qveSidan) gamosvlis Sesaxeb


eZRvneba didi msaxiobisdabadebis dRes, romelic

84 wlis gaxdeboda“genialuri ramaz CxikvaZe

gardaicvala! Cveni ramazi!

damTavrda epoqa! damTavrda!” _

wers qeTi doliZe. Zalze Znelia

ramaz CxikvaZeze saubari war-

sulSi. igi daibada 1928 wlis

28 Tebervals, gamoCenili musiko-

sis grigol CxikvaZis ojaxSi.

1951 wels daamTavra SoTa rus-

Tavelis saxelobis

Teatraluri institutis sam-

saxiobo fakulteti. amave wli-

dan daiwyo muSaoba rusTavelis

saxelobis saxelmwifo akademi-

ur TeatrSi.

mas wilad xvda emuSava br-

wyinvale reJisorebTan Tuman-

iSvilTan da sturuasTan. Cxik-

vaZis yoveli roli Teatrsa

Tu kinoSi gasxivosnebuli iyo

misi brwyinvale niWiT. ramaz

CxikvaZis monawileobiT speq-

taklebi udides bednierebasa

da sixaruls aniWebda

mayurebels, romelic madliere-

bis didi grZnobiT Tavs dabla

uxrida msaxiobs.

CxikvaZem Tavi Teatrs _

xelovnebis taZars miuZRvna. ra-

mazi, rogorc msaxiobi, swored

rom dedaburji iyo rusTavelis

Teatris scenisa. CxikvaZis le-

andro, vefxia gabidauri, qosa

mrCeveli, kirile miminoSvili,

yvaryvare, SoSia, mefe liri, ri-

Cardi da azdaki _ es is

saganZuria, romelic man Tavis

STamomavlobas dautova. riCar-

da mesamis rolis SesrulebiT

CxikvaZem im elitaSi daimkvidra

adgili, romlis wevrebic arian

lourens olivie, ian holmi da

robert pirSi. igi Taname-

droveobis movlenaa Teatralur

cxovrebaSi. igi Tanamedroveobis

erT-erTi udidesi msaxiobia.

mis mier Seqmnili azdakisa da

riCardis rolebi mraval

aTwleuls gauZlebs.

“Teatris varskvlavi ramaz

CxikvaZe SesaZloa msoflios

erT-erT udides msaxiobad CaiT-

valos!” _ werda “deili

telegrafi”.

gvaxsendeba baton robikos

sityvebi: “mTavaria, rom yvelam

gaiaros Tavisi golgoTa da

tanjvaSi gamoataros Tavisi

“me”, rac yvela msaxiobs ar Za-

luZs swored ramazma Caidina

aseTi Teatraluri gmiroba ri-

Carda mesameze muSaobisas”.

igi Tavdauzogavad muSaobda.

ramaz CxikvaZe Tanamedrove qar-

Tuli dramatuli Teatris yve-

laze musikaluri msaxiobi iyo.

scenis jadoqris ramaz CxikvaZis

azdaki misi didebuli Semo-

qmedebis erT-erTi ubrwyinvale-

si saxea. berZeni msaxiobi aspa-

sia papataniusi ramaz CxikvaZis

Semoqmedebas erTi sityviT

afasebda _ fantastikuria!

1961 wlidan saqarTvelos

damsaxurebul artists arc

erTi umaRlesi jildo ar dahk-

lebia. 1972 wels _ saxalxo

artistis wodeba, 1973 wels

moskovis VIII saerTaSoriso

festivalze prizi mamakacis ro-

lis saukeTesod Ses-

rulebisaTvis (kinofilmi

“nergebi”. reJ. rezo CxeiZe), 1974

wels _ saqarTvelos sax-

elmwifo da kote mar-

janiSvilis saxelobis premiebi

(“yvaryvare”, 1974 w. reJisori r.

sturua), 1978 wels _ sabWoTa

kavSiris saxelmwifo premia az-

dakis rolis SesrulebisaTvis

(“kavkasiuri carcis wre”, 1975 w.

reJ. r. sturua), 1981 wels _

saqarTvelos saxelmwifo da

rusTavelis saxelobis premiebi

riCardis rolis Ses-

rulebisaTvis (“riCard mesame”),

1981 wels _ sabWoTa kavSiris

saxalxo artistis wodeba, 1988

wels _ socialisturi Sromis

gmiris wodeba. 1997 wels ramaz

CxikvaZe Tbilisis sapatio mo-

qalaqe gaxda.

ramaz CxikvaZem pirveli roli

fi;m “WriWinaSi” iTamaSa (1954

weli), sadac gamoikveTa misi

musikaluri niWi. igi asamde

filmSia gadaRebuli. ai, zo-

gierTi maTgani: “dRe pirveli,

dRe ukanaskneli” _ 1959 weli,

“warsuli zafxuli” _ 1962 weli,

“vedreba” _ 1967 weli, “londre”

_ 1967 weli, “nergebi” _ 1973

weli, “mTvaris motaceba” _ 1973

weli, “natvris xe” _ 1977 weli,

“areviki” _ 1978 weli, “nazaris

ukanaskneli locva” _ 1988 weli,

“aSuR yaribi” _ 1988 weli da

sxva mravali. 2006 wlis 28

Tebervals rusTavelis Teatris

win ramaz CxikvaZis varskvlavi

gaixsna. am dRes rusTaveleleb-

ma eqvsasmecxrejer iTamaSes

robert sturuas fantastikuri

speqtakli-legenda “kavkasiuri

carcis wre”.

gamorCeul kacs siyvarulic

gamorCeuli hqonda. man Tavisi

cxovrebis megzuri, moskoveli

momxiblveli natalia (nataSa)

kobaxiZe gembanze gaicno da

mas Semdeg gverdidan ar

moSorebia. qalbatoni nataSa

eTayvaneboda ramazs, rogorc

Rirseul meuRles da rogorc

genialur Semoqmeds. swored am

siyvarulSi hpova ramazma

mZlavri impulsi. ramazisa da

nataSas siyvaruli nazi suliT

gamsWvaluli erTi patara ro-

mania. ramaz CxikvaZe nataSasTan

ganSorebas mcire xniTac ki

mtkivneulad ganicdida. swored

amitomac gaxda gausaZlisi

nataSas gardacvalebis Semdeg

misi amqveyniuri cxovreba. Za-

lian mokle droSi daido bina

nataSas gverdiT didubis sazo-

gado moRvaweTa panTeonSi.

qarTvel xalxs mudam

emaxsovreba ramaz CxikvaZe, ro-

gorc didi maestro, msaxiobi

da qarTveli.

maradiuli xsovna qarTuli

kulturis korifes!

ramaz CxikvaZe _ qarTveli olivie

gasakrefad ganwiruli Sua(g)debuli opoziciasaparlamento arCevnebis

moaxloebis paralelurad poli-

tikuri daZabuloba TandaTan

„duRilis fazaSi“ Sedis.

saqarTveloSi Tu mis farglebs

gareT Seqmnili axali politikuri

realobis miuxedavad avtoritarul

wumpeSi Cafluli xelisufleba,

romelic Zalauflebis dakargvas

ver egueba kanoniT dauSvebeli

meTodebiT cdilobs mTavari meto-

qis CamoSorebas. xolo ivaniSvilis

irgvliv Seqmnili axali poli-

tikuri centri, koalicia ̀ qarTuli

ocneba~, romelic sakanonmdeblo

organoSi umravlesobiT mosvlis

pretenzias acxadebs, Zalebs dRi-

TidRe sul ufro metad ikrebs.

politikur asparezze biZina

ivaniSvilis gamosvlis da pirveli

politikuri gancxadebis gakeTebis

dRidanve mmarTvelma reJimma masSi

naTlad dainaxa Zlieri poli-

tikuri konkurenti da Zalauflebis

dakargvis realuri safrTxe, ris

gamoc mis winaaRmdeg sruli mobi-

lizacia gamoacxada da seriozuli

represiuli kampania wamoiwyo.

biZina ivaniSvilma politikaSi

gamoCenisTanave kategoriulad

ganacxada, rom `Sua unda gaikri-

fos~, radgan: „Zalian meSinia Suale-

duri poziciis. viTom SuaSi mdgomi

da sinamdvileSi orpiri xalxia

CemTvis yvelaze didi safrTxe. Sua

unda gaikrifos. imitom, rom yve-

lafers Tavisi saxeli daerqvas“.

am sityvebs politikur wreebSi

Tavidan araerTgvarovani reaqcia

mohyva. Tumca yvelaze mniSvnelovani

iyo is rom am gancxadebis Semdeg

yvela xelisuflebis mier marTul-

ma e.w. opoziciam moaxdina sakuTari

Tavis TviTlustracia. magram sain-

teresoa romelia is `Sua~ gaCx-

erili politikuri Zalebi da ra

datvirTva aqvT maT qarTul re-

alobaSi?!

eseni arian is politikuri

subieqtebi, romlebmac wlebis

manZilze kargad moirges òpozi-

ciuri partiis~ imiji, riTac sazo-

gadoeba mudmivad SehyavdaT Sec-

domaSi. am uzneo saqcieliT, isini

mmarTvel partiasTan erTad afer-

xeben qveyanaSi demokratiis gan-

viTarebas, xels uwyoben saakaSvilis

avtoritarul reJims ukanonobis

dakanonebaSi da gayalbebuli

arCevnebis gapravebaSi.

SeiZleba iTqvas, rom ivaniSvilis

winaaRmdeg xelisuflebas da mis

daqvemdebarebaSi myofi òpoziciis~

arsenalSi gamouyenebeli ar darCe-

nila arcerTi binZuri saSualeba

Tu meTodi, romlisTvisac ar miemar-

ToT. miuxedavad amisa ukve komikuri

saxe miiRo `nacionaluri~

telearxebis Tu sxva prosaxelisu-

flebo mediasaSualebebis meSveo-

biT, aseve e.w. opoziciis mier war-

moebulma im aRviraxsnilma propa-

gandistulma kampaniam, romelic

ivaniSvilis pirovnebis da poli-

tikuri koalicia `qarTuli oc-

nebis~ sxva wevrebis diskreditacias

rom emsaxureba. maTda samwuxarod,

miuxedavad didi mcdelobisa sazo-

gadoeba ver daajeres ivaniSvilis

`ruseTis agentobaSi~ da verc ax-

ali da mZlavri koaliciis Seqmnas

SeuSales xeli. amis mizezi mar-

tivia: qarTulma sazogadoebam,

romelsac ususuri opoziciis

Semxedvare xelisuflebis Secvlis

da saxelmwifos ganviTarebis rw-

mena hqonda dakarguli ivaniSvilis

politikurma gaaqtiurebam da axali

koaliciis Camoyalibebam imedis

naperwkali Causaxa.

calsaxad unda iTqvas rom `Sua~

politikuri Zalebi, romlebic

xelisuflebis demokratiul niRabs

warmoadgenen `gasakrefad~ arian

ganwirulni. radgan, maT sakuTari

Tavi ukve praqtikulad

gamoamJRavnes. ramac sazogadoe-

bisTvis naTli gaxada Tu vin cek-

vavs miSas `dakrulze~. vinaidan

dRes xelisufleba daufaravad

cdilobs e.w. opoziciuri partiebi

_ ̀ qristian-demokratebis~, èrovnul

demokratiuli partias~, àxali

memarjveneebis~, `leiboristebis~

gaaqtiurebas da ivaniSvilis poli-

tikuri koaliciis _ `qarTuli oc-

nebis~ winaaRmdeg gamoiyenebas, raTa

kidev erTxel moaxdinos opozici-

urad ganwyobili sazogadoebis

gaxleCva da dezorientacia. amitom,

sakiTxis mTeli simkacriT

dayenebas, rom `Sua unda gaikrifos~,

principuli mniSvneloba aqvs poli-

tikuri procesebis racionalizaci-

isa da saxelmwifos demokratiuli

ganviTarebisTvis.

mimdinare politikuri procese-

bis analizi cxadyofs, rom saparla-

mento arCevnebamde didi albaTobiT

`Sua~ aucileblad gaikrifeba,

radgan ,,Sua~ sxva araferia, Tu

ara im politikuri absurdis das-

ruleba, romelic uaryofiT ze-

gavlenas axdens, rogorc sazoga-

doebaze, ise qveyanaSi Seqmnil poli-

tikur viTarebaze. magram gasaT-

valiswinebelia, erTi mTavari faq-

tori: Tu sazogadoebis,

gansakuTrebiT ki regionebis

mosaxleobis gamoRviZeba ar moxde-

ba maSin „Suas“ gakrefa martivi ar

iqneba. marTalia dRes aranair eWvs

ar iwvevs is, rom „edp“, „qdm“,

„axlebi“ da sxva fsevdo opozicia

xelisuflebis TamaSs TamaSoben,

Tumca isic cxadia, rom dRes isini

opoziciurad ganwyobili eleq-

toratis garkveuli nawilis „TavS-

esafaria“, manam sanam politikuri

dapirispireba ufro mkveTri da

agresiuli (kargi gagebiT) ar gaxde-

ba. mxolod maSin daiwyeba maTi

realuri opoziciis mxares

gadasvlis da `Suas gakrefis~ pro-

cesi. ufro metic arCevnebamde TviT

saxelisuflebo partiaSi daiwyeba

rRveva da e.w. opoziciasTan erTad

mxardamWerebs nacionalur

moZraobac dakargavs. miTumetes,

rom sazogadoebaSi axali Zalis _

`qarTuli ocnebisadmi~ molodini

didia ubralod am etapze teroris

SiSiT mkveTri nabijebis gadadgmas

bevri erideba da inertulobas

inarCunebs.

magram, dRes yvelaze mTavaria:

sazogadoebam bolomde naTlad

gaacnobieros qarTul politikur

realobaSi arsebuli viTareba,

gaakeTos arCevani sicruesa da

simarTles Soris, moaxdinos saku-

Tari poziciis distancireba fsev-

doopoziciisgan, romelic `Sua~

aris gaCxerili da politikuri

procesebis kristalizacias xels

uSlian. xolo `Suas gakrefa~

xels Seuwyons im useriozulesi

procesis bolomde miyvanas, rasac

hqvia saakaSvilis reJimis damTavre-

ba.

zurab jamburia

bediis barZimis

dakarguli nawiliqarTuli oqromWedlobisa da qristianuli

kulturis erT-erTma gamorCeulma nimuSma _ be-

diis oqros barZimma (999 w.) Cvenamde arasruli

saxiT moaRwia. dRes saxezea misi mxolod zeda

nawili.

barZimi im saganZuris nawilia, romelic gaer-

Tianebuli saqarTvelos pirvel mefes, bagrat

mesames bediis vlaqernis wminda RvTismSoblis

saxelobis monastrisTvis Seuwiravs. bediis

taZari afxazeTSi swored misi brZanebiT aSenda.

istoriuli cnobebis Tanaxmad, bediis kompleqsi

X saukunis miwuruls, daaxloebiT 999 wels

bagrat mesames mouxatvinebia, Seuwiravs xatebi,

jvrebi. bediis barZimis Semwirveli ki, mefesTan

erTad dedamisi, dedofali guranduxtic yofi-

la.

bediis barZimi pirvelad 1865 wels naxa dimitri

baqraZem iloris taZarSi da gamoaqveyna masze

ganTavsebuli gviandeli xanis warwera. Tumca

mecniers ar gamouqveynebia barZimis fexis aRw-

eriloba. ar arsebobs misi fotogamosaxuleba

an raime saxis damatebiTi informacia. barZimis

fexi adreve gamocxadda dakargulad.

sayuradReboa, rom dRemde ar arsebobda cnoba

taZris samkaulis, oqros barZimis sruli aRwer-

ilobis Sesaxeb.

Tumca, rogorc irkveva, barZimis fexi kidev

karga xans inaxeboda afxazeTSi. garda amisa,

evropaSi „pirvel mogzaur qalad“ cnobilma

karla serenam, afxazeTSi mogzaurobis Semdeg

bediis barZimis dakarguli fexis Sesaxeb, fotos

saxiT Zalian saintereso informacia dagvitova.

rogorc xelnawerTa erovnuli centris dire-

qtorma, istorikosma buba kudavam aRniSna, karla

serenas fotoebSi aRmoCenilia suraTi, romelzec

aRbeWdilia sruliad saqarTvelos kaTalikos-

patriarqis, uwmin-

desisa da un-

etaresis ambrosi

xelaias mama,

mRvdeli zosime

xelaia bediis

barZimTan erTad.

es garemoeba be-

diis barZimis

Tavdapirveli sax-

iT rekonstruqci-

is saSualebas

iZleva.

bediis barZimi,

romelic 999

wliT TariRdeba,

s a q a r T v e l o s

erovnul muzeum-

Sia daculi.

n. jafariZe


Casaxulia CasunTqva – amosunTqvis

dros miRebul bgeraTa kompleqsze

h‚‚ xmabaZviT da am bgeraTa kompleqsisa

da sityvis re (aris) kombinaciiT

h‚‚+re(h‚‚re —- haere —- haeri). ira-

cionaluri xmovnis ‚ midrekileba gax-

movanebisaken sakmaod gavrcelebuli

fonetikuri movlenaa iberiul enaSi.

batonma kotem ki qva aagdo da Tavi

SeuSvira: ginda Tu ara, sityva haeri

berZnuli airisgan aris warmoSobilio.

Tu es WeSmaritebaa, berZnulma enam

ukeT unda SeZlos sityva airis eti-

mologiis dadgena, vidre me mjera

haeris etimologiaze.

sakmaod didi drois gavlis Semdeg

isev mivmarTe q-n lali ezugbaias da

vTxove gacnobodnen Cems naSroms `ra

enaze metyvelebdnen iberebi?~ da

gaekeTebinaT obieqturi Sefaseba. q-nma

lalim RimiliTa da Tbilad mimiRo

da magrZnobina, rom iziarebda Cems

Sexedulebebs. amaSi iman damarwmuna,

rom miTxra: prof. avTandil arabuls

davelaparakebi, gaecnoba Tqvens naSroms

da obieqtur Sefasebasac mogcemso.

aman imedi Camisaxa, radgan, adre, Cemi

`Zvelkolxuri enis saidumloebani~-s

enaTmecnierebis institutis TanamSrom-

lebis mier gacnobis Semdeg Cemamde

movida xma, avTandil arabuli mxars

giWerso.

batoni avTandili Zalze Tbilad

da yuradRebiT Semxvda. miTxra: zo-

gierTebi, rom fiqroben, mTlad ise ar

aris saqme, namdvili mecnieri sxvaTa

azrs yuradRebiT da interesiT unda

moekidoso da dampirda yuradRebiT

gaecnoboda warmodgenil naSroms da

Sefasebasac ar daayovnebda.

ramodenime kviris Semdeg Sevxvdi

baton avTandils. miTxra: Seni Sexed-

ulebebi, rom vaRiaro, rac Cemi Segneb-

uli cxovrebis manZilze gamikeTebia,

yvelaferi unda uarvyoo, amitom amaze

ukeTesi recenziis gakeTeba aRar Semi-

Zliao. me uRrmesi madloba movaxsene

gulaxdilobisaTvis da xelnaweri

gamovarTvi, romelsac aqve warmovad-

genT:

“batoni k. fifias naSromis `ra

enaze metyvelebdnen iberebi?~ gac-

nobis Semdeg

vadastureb, rom qarTveli eris

mravalaTaswlovani istoriis araerTi

mxare jer kidev sakvlevi, asaxsneli

da dasazustebelia, maT Soris, iseTi

terminebis zusti istoriuli raobis

sakiTxic, rogoricaa iberia da qarTi...

eTnonim iberis (da iberiis) Sesaxeb

ramdenime gansxvavebuli Tvalsazrisi

arsebobs. erTerT maTgans Seemata ba-

toni kukuri fifias kvlevebic. unda

iTqvas, rom avtors marTlac SesaSuri

Zalisxmeva miumarTavs im saidumlos

amosaxsnelad, rac, misi azriT, istori-

ul iberias ukavSirdeba.

magram, amave dros, aucilebelia

aRiniSnos, rom im xerxebis umetesobas,

rasac avtori enobrivi monacemebis

gansaxilvelad iyenebs, Tanamedrove

enaTmecnieruli meTologia ar icnobs.

magaliTad, lingvistikaSi ver vipoviT

aseT amosaval debulebebs: ìberiuli

ena flobs sametyvelo bgerebis war-

moSobisa da erTeul Tanxmovniani

bgerebiT gamoxatuli sityvebis mier

mniSvnelobebis miRebis safuZvlebs,

rac gadamwyveti mniSvnelobisaa saer-

Tod metyvelebis warmoSobis sakiTxis

gadaWraSi~...

aseve, Cveni poziciidan mecnierulad

ver Seiracxeba avtoris erTerTi um-

Tavresi daskvna, rom `misi (iberiulis

anu megrulis, a.a.) Ziriseuli formebis

75%-ze meti da sametyvelo bgerebis

100%, yvela sxva enebisgan gansxvavebiT,

warmoSobilia bunebaSi arsebul xmebze

mibaZviT. es faqti mravlismetyvelia

da imas mowmobs, rom iberiuli ena

adamis enaa da kacobriobis dasabamidan

modis~.

amitomac SeuZlebelia batoni k. fi-

fias mier warmodgenil monacemebsa

da daskvnebze mecnierulad (enaTmec-

nierulad) dasabuTebuli, akademiuri

Sefasebis warmodgena, es Cvens samec-

niero sferos ar ganekuTvneba.

pativiscemiT, avTandil arabuli

25 noemberi 2010 w.”

Zalze ukmayofilo var b-ni av-

Tandilisa aragulwrfeli recenzi-

isaTvis da ratom, amaze qvemoT.

gaigo ra, rom avTandil arabulma

gaakeTa Cemi naSromis werilobiTi re-

cenzia, saerTod ratom mipasuxa, Tu

ratom aRiara gulaxdilad (Tumca me

ar damisaxelebia gulaxdili aRiarebis

avtori, amas TviTon mixvdnen) enaTmec-

nierTa saerTo dumilis mizezi, batonma

Tamaz gamyreliZem maleve ixmo igi da,

rogorc etyoba, Zalze datuqsa. saocre-

ba isaa, rom prezidentis kabinetidan

ukmayofilod gamosul avTandils

RmerTma karebTan SemafeTa. me mivesalme

da isic civad momesalma, magram man

gaoceba ver damala aseTi moulod-

nelobis gamo da usityvod gamomarTva

gazeTi, romelSic Tamaz gamyreliZis

mimarT Cemi Ria werilis gamoqveyneba

vamcne. RmerTis nebis gareSe araferi

xdeba, magram mTeli ubedureba isaa,

rom informaciebiT Tavgatenili mec-

nierebic ver acnobiereben, rom `xmali

kalTaSi ver daimaleba~.

SeiZleba, Cemi qmedeba batoni av-

Tandilis gulwrfelobis pasuxad gam-

cemlobasa da CaSvebaSi CameTvalos,

dRes, qurduli mentalitetis sazoga-

doebaSi, magram Cemi avtoritetis Se-

laxva naklebad sazianoa sazogadoe-

bisa da qveynisaTvis, vidre sicrueTa

swavlebiT miyenebuli zarali, radgan

sicrueTa swavlebis jiutad gagrZele-

ba Ralatia samSoblosi.

Se dalocvilo, roca gjera, rom

Cemi mignebebis WeSmaritebaSi veravin

Semedaveba, magram aRiareba giWirs pi-

radi ambiciebis gamo, an kidev, gjera

Cemi mignebebis WeSmaritebisa, magram

misi aRiarebis SemTxvevaSi, mTeli Seni

Segnebuli cxovrebis manZilze gakeTe-

bulis uaryofa mogiwevs, sakuTari

Tavis mainc rogor ar grcxvenia aseT

ususurobas rom iCen? uSecdomo vinaa

da RmerTs vexvewebi, Tu raime Sec-

domebs vuSveb, gamacnobierebinos sanam

cocxali var, rom Sesworebebi Sevitano.

gana ufro rainduli, gana ufro mec-

nieruli winsvla ar aris, roca sakuTar

Secdomebs TviTon aRiareb, sanam sxvebi

migiTiTebdnen amaze?

da mainc k. kakitaZe da a. arabuli

bevrad maRla dganan imaTze, vinc WeS-

maritebis aRiarebas mkvdar dumils

arCeven, miuxedavad imisa, b-n k. kakitaZes

Cveni uZvelesi warsulis fesvebis

moZieba qveynis Ralatad eCveneba.

ratom var ukmayofilo b-ni a. arab-

ulis recenziisa?

marTalia, ìm xerxebis umetesoba~-s,

rasac me – kukuri fifia viyeneb èno-

brivi monacemebis gansaxilvelad~,

Tanamedrove enaTmecnieruli

meTodologia ar icnobs. magaliTad.

lingvinistikaSi ver vipoviT aseT

amosaval debulebebs: ìberiuli ena

flobs sametyvelo bgerebis warmoSo-

bisa da erTeul Tanxmovniani bgerebiT

gamoxatuli sityvebis mier

mniSvnelobebis miRebis safuZvlebs,

rac gadamwyveti mniSvnelobisaa saer-

Tod metyvelebis warmoSobis sakiTxe-

bis gadaWraSi~... magram, rogorc `gia

kvaSilava Ria aRmoCnda, _ prof. nana

Sengelias sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, _ ...

yvela arsebuli informaciisaTvis, ar

yofila SezRuduli winaswar gan-

wyobiT, romelic ... xSirad Zalian uS-

lis xels pativcemul mecnierebs~ (ix.

g-Ti lieraturuli mesxeTi, #8(132),

agvisto 2011), mec Ria aRmovCndi da ga-

davabije cru dogmatur CarCoebs da

Cavwvdi im saidumloebebs, romelsac

`Tanamedrove enaTmecnieruli

meTodologia ar icnobs~.

esaa Cems mier mignebuli siaxle,

Torem ènaTmecnieruli meTodologia~,

rom icnobdes im monacemebs, rasac me

Cavwvdi da viyeneb enobrivi monacemebis

gansaxilvelad, Cemze adre sxva

gamoiyenebda da saidumloebebic adreve

gaixsneboda. magram es bedniereba

RmerTma me marguna da, radganac mec-

nieruli titulebi ar gamaCnia, SuriT

gaskde da amikrZalo samecniero dawe-

sebulebebSi moxsenebebis gakeTeba da

mere acxado ènaTmecnieruli

meTodologia ar icnobso~, ramdenad

obieqturia, ramdenad sasargebloa

lingvistikisaTvis, TviT lingviste-

bisaTvis da, saerTod, qveynisaTvis, Tu

pativcemul mecnierebs eSleba da ram-

denadac ar ecadon damalon es mignebe-

bi, gamoricxulia SeeSalos mkiTxvel

sazogadoebas da, mjera, dRes Tu xval

mainc gaskdeba. magram, roca maT

amoZravebT egoizmi: `Cems Semdeg qva

uTovia~, momavali TaobebisaTvis Wkuis

saswavleblad aseTsac uSvebs RmerTi

da SeuZliaT droebiT isargeblon.

aqve unda aRiniSnos, rom Cemi mignebe-

bi absoluturad cariel niadagze ar

aRmocenebula. marTalia, is WeSmariteba,

rom ìberiuli ena flobs sametyvelo

bgerebis warmoSobisa da erTeul Tanx-

movniani bgerebiT gamoxatuli sityvebis

mier mniSvnelobebis miRebis sa-

fuZvlebs~, Cemamde aravis ukvlevia da

enaTmecniereba ar icnobs, magram me

gamovikvlie da nawili warmodgenilia

naSromSi `ra enaze metyvelebdnen

iberebi?~ (ix. J-li aia, 2(14), 2010). Tanac

am naSromSi mivuTiTe, rom `msgavsad

aq warmodgenili erTTanxmovniani

sityvebis warmoSobis magaliTebisa,

gamokvleuli maqvs iberiul enaSi ar-

sebul yvela danarCen Tanxmovnebzec

da amisken mibiZga msoflioSi cnobili

fonetikosis akad. giorgi axvledianis

sityvebma: `... sametyvelo bgeraTa war-

moSobis gadaWras SeuZlia gadamwyveti

sityva Tqvas saerTod metyvelebis war-

moSobis sakiTxSi, radganac araferi

enobrivi araa iseTi saerTo ram yvela

enisaTvis, rogorc fizikur-biologiuri

bgeris gamoyeneba sametyvelo masalad~

(g. axvlediani, zogadi fonetikis sa-

fuZvlebi, 1999, gv. 390).

marTalia, Rvawlmosilma mecnierma

ver moaswro da ar gadauWria same-

tyvelo bgerebis warmoSobisa da maT

mier mniSvnelobebis miRebis problema,

magram arc is uTqvams sxvebiviT, rom

am problemis gadaWras veravin Se-

Zlebso. Tundac, rom eTqva, g. axvlediani

RmerTi xom ar iyo, misi sityvebi

dogmad migveRo da gulze xelebi

dagvekrifa? ver vityvi, rom mis aR-

niSnul naSroms batoni avTandili ar

icnobs, magram, cxadia, gangeb gverds

uvlis.

SeiZleba erTi mecnieri meores ar

eTanxmebodes ama Tu ims sakiTxSi. ase

rom ar iyos mecniereba erT doneze

darCeboda. dRes mecniereba iseT simaR-

leze avida, rom sulisa da uzenaesi

Semoqmedis arss ikvleven mecnierulad

(akaki gasviani), magram Se dalocvilo,

Tqvi ramodenime sityviT mainc Tqven

poziciebidan ratom ver Seiracxeba

mecnierulad im WeSmaritebis aRmoCena,

rom ìberiuli (e.w. megruli) enis

Ziriseuli formebis 75%-ze meti da

sametyvelo bgerebis 100%, yvela sxva

enebisagan gansxvavebiT warmoSobilia

bunebaSi arsebul xmebze mibaZviT~.

amis damadasturebeli titanuri naS-

romi, mama-Svilis ZaZamiebis Svid-

tomeuli – megruli enis leqsika da

sityvaTwarmomavloba oTxi welia

uwyviaT enaTmecnierebis institutSi

da mas yvela misi TanamSromeli icnobs,

Tumca ise iqcevian, TiTqos, araferi

smeniaT aseTi naSromis arsebobaze, ma-

gram ra qnan enaTmecnierebis insti-

tutis TanamSromlebma, roca aRniSnuli

naSromis gacnobiereba aiZulebs `yve-

laferi imis uaryofas, rac maT mTeli

TavianTi Segnebuli cxovrebis manZilze

gaukeTebiaT~.

batoni avTandili irwmuneboda, rom

sityva yveli nawarmoebia zmnisgan yav-,

Se-yav, uRlebidan – vyav, yav, hyo, iberi-

ulad – b„ii, „ii, „‚‚ („uu). me mimaCnia,rom sityva yveli nawarmoebia sityvebis

„‚‚ (hyo) da re(aris) mesame piris zm-

nebis SekavSirebiTa da Semdegi

fonetikur cvlilebebis gavlis Sede-

gad:

„‚‚+re —— „‚‚re —- „uere ——

„uele ——yuele ——yueli ——

yveli

„‚‚re —— „uare —— „uale ——

„uali —— „vali(iber).

batoni avTandilisa da sxva tit-

ulovan mecnierTa azriT, meore piris

zmnisagan sityva yvelis Camoyalibeba

mecnierulia, roca maT ver warmoudge-

niaT saidan unda Camoyalibebuliyo

sityva yav, xolo imave Ziris mesame

piris zmnisagan „‚‚ (hyo) da re (aris)-

s kombinaciiT da Semdgomi fonetikuri

cvlilebebiT „vali=yveli-s Camoyal-

ibeba ara mecnierulia, miuxedavad imisa,

maTgan gansxvavebiT me axsnili maqvs

rogor da ris safuZvelze Caisaxa

sityvebi „‚‚ da re da ris safuZvelze

miiRes maT hyo da aris-s mniSvneloba.

genialur moazrovneTa naazrevebidan

cnobilia, rom azrovnebis ama Tu im

doneze warmoSobili problema imave

azrovnebis donidan ver gadaiWreba.

problemis gadasaWrelad aucilebelia

azrovnebis donis amaRleba erTi safex-

uriT mainc. magram mTeli sazogadoebis

azrovnebis donis amaRleba ki ara,

zogi mecnieris azrovnebis donec me-5

saukunis donezea darCenili. amitom

gviwvevs dRes isev qarTul-megruli

kavSiris garkvevaze tvinis Wyletva

da oflis Rvra.

zemoT vaxseneT mizez-Sedegobriobis

kanoni.

ra Sedegi SeiZleba mohyves mezobeli

qveynis mecnieris gancxadebaze pasuxis

gaucemlobas?

Cveni mecnierebi da politikuri

moRvaweni maT pasuxs ar aZleven,

TiTqosda, im motiviT, rom araseriozul

gancxadebebze pasuxs ar kadruloben.

magram faqti jiutia, simarTlis aRi-

arebis eSiniaT, gamawonasworebeli pa-

suxi ara aqvT, an eSiniaT WeSmaritebis

aRiarebisa da amitom duman, Torem

SeuZlebelia ar icodnen ra Sedegi

SeiZleba mohyves mezobeli qveynis war-

momadgenlis damamcirebel gancxade-

bebs.

roca erTi eris warmomadgeneli

exeba meoris fenomens, mis sakacobrio

mniSvnelobis monapovrebs, Tu naklo-

vanebebs da, roca es oficialurad,

presis saSualebiT xdeba, gansakuTre-

buli interesiT ecnoba mas orive eris

warmomadgenelTa udidesi umravlesoba,

amasTan, kidev ufro meti interesiT

ecnoba mkiTxveli meore eris warmo-

madgenlis gamoxmaurebas pirveli eris

warmomadgenlis publikaciaze.

kukuri fifia,

“fazisis” akademiis akademkosi

unda iTqvas simarTle


RmerTo, gvixseni am garyvnilebisgan!

uflis garda, vis mivmarTo,

marTlac ar vici. uzneoba da

garyvnileba yoveli mxridan

gvitevs, gvitevs televiziiT,

wignebis furclebidan Tu

Teatris scenidan, raTa daingres

da gacamtverdes zneoba,

zrdiloba da sulieri Rire-

bulebebi, rac saukuneebis

manZilze amSvenebda da ala-

mazebda eris Rirsebas.

is umsgavsoba, rac rus-

Tavelis Teatris eqsperimentul

scenaze aCvenes, marto msaxiobe-

bis protestis sagnad ar unda

darCes. marTalia, is amazrzeni

antispeqtakli _ «Semexe» ar mi-

naxavs (RmerTo damifare!),

radgan speqtaklebsa da Ro-

nisZiebebze xSirad SviliSvil-

Tan erTad davdivar.

Cvenma Rirseulma winaprebma

swored qarTuli Teatris

scenidan daiwyes erovnuli

ideis propaganda da damkvidre-

ba, yvelaze saTuT da mgrZno-

biare Temebze msjeloba. axla

yvelaferi mogvarebuli gvaqvs?

seqsualuri ukuRmarTobis

sayureblad da gasarTobad gv-

calia, roca Tavze gveqceva

qveyana da dakarguli terito-

riebi gvaqvs dasabrunebeli?

sainteresoa, kulturis min-

istrma da rusTavelis Teatris

samxatvro sabWos wevrebma Tu

miiyvanes sakuTari ojaxis

wevrebi, Svilebi da Svil-

iSvilebi am speqtaklis sayure-

blad? kulturis ministr ru-

ruas ori qaliSvili hyavs, sain-

teresoa, ayurebina im sisaZagles

_ SiSveli mamakaci win da ukan

rom darbis scenaze?..

da Tu naxes, neta, ra uTxres

mamas _ darCnen ymayofilebi?

Tu ara da, maSin ratom uCveneben

am sibinZures sxvis Svilebs?

verc ingliselebi da verc

amerikelebi ver gvaswavlian

qcevasa da kulturas... roca

kolumbma amerika aRmoaCina,

maSin Cveni kultura yvaoda.

axla ki modis is viRac zneo-

brivad degradirebuli in-

gliseli zeldini, saqarTvelo

veluri qveyana hgonia da jun-

glebis cxovrebis wesebis

demonstrirebas gvakadrebs sce-

naze.

ras emsaxureba kulturis

saministro? ratomaa xelisu-

fleba dainteresebuli sazoga-

doebis zombirebiT, garyvniT?

ratom aZlevs uflebas uz-

neoebs, rom dascinon da abuCad

aigdon sazogadoeba?

mouTmeneli umsgavsoba

damkvidrda literaturaSic.

gamoCndnen vaiavtorebi, rom-

lebic mSoblis asosa da

ukanals xalisiT aRweren da

uxariaT. gamravldnen sodomuri

codvis Svilebi da miafurTxes

yovelive Rirebuls. viRac Se-

brunebuli azrovnebis mqone

deisaZem dajRabna da uprob-

lemod gamoaqveyna «saidumlo

siroba», romelic ilias uni-

versitetis win, miaqcieT yu-

radReba, eris mamis, ilias sax-

elobis saswavleblis win ganix-

iles da gamocemas taSi

daukres. amave universitetma

2011 wlis literaturuli premia

mianiWa vinme zaza burWulaZis

nawarmoebs «gasaberi angelozi».

es is burWulaZea, romelmac ux-

amsi qmedeba Caidina quTaisSi _

operis TeatrSi poeti qalba-

tonis iubileze moulodnelad

avarda scenaze da iRriala:

«qurdebs _ sicocxle, bozebs _

sikvdili». amgvarma adamianma,

romelsac elementaruli pa-

tiviscema ar aqvs arc sazoga-

doebis da arc sakuTari Tavisa,

ra Rirebuli unda Seqmnas da

SesTavazos mkiTxvels? an amg-

varma gaukuRmarTebuli

azrovnebis viTomc mweralma

riT moawona sakuTari Semo-

qmedeba universitetis reqtors,

TevzaZes?.. albaT, Tavadac ase-

Tia, raki uxamsoba da sibilwe

izidavs.

es orientaciadarRveuli

adamianebi, romelTa Soris Za-

lian bevri xelisuflebis war-

momadgenelia, Seuracxyofen

ufals. amaT rom namdvili, ma-

makacuri Rirsebebi hqondeT,

sizmrad da cxadad falosi ar

moelandebodaT.

rogori Taobebi gveyoleba

momavalSi? uzneo, ukulturo,

uesTetiko, mxolod garTobis

moyvaruli, seqsze mofiqrali

da uxamsobis mexotbe?

TiTqmis yvela qarTvel

klasikoss aqvs aRwerili qal-

isa da mamakacis urTierToba,

intimuri pasaJebi, magram yve-

lafers aqvs zRvari.

eseni daboRmili, mxolod

xorcieli siamis monebi arian.

uxamsi sityvebiT, gaSiSvlebuli

velurobiT aRiqvamen movlenebs,

rac gulisamrevia. es Sedegia

imisa, rom momravldnen ped-

erastebi, gaorebuli orientaci-

is adamianebi, mamaTmavlebi da

lesboselebi.

romeli normaluri mwerali

ikadrebs imas, rasac es

damTxveulebi kadruloben? erT

satelevizio gadacemaSi axal-

gazrda gamovida, mwerali varo,

Tavi mohqonda raRac usaxuri

najRabniT. es aris is nawar-

moebebi, romlebic pampersiviT

erTjeradia _ waikiTxav, guls

agirevs da sanagveSi gadaagdeb.

dRes rusTavelis gverdiT

sulbinZuri, nagvis mqeqvelebi

cdiloben damkvidrebas.

uzneoba arc erT qveyanaSi

arasdros yofila waxalisebu-

li. Cven ra RmerTi gviwyreba?...

adamianebis, gansakuTrebiT ax-

algazrdebis, fsiqikaze, maT

moralur gaukuRmarTebaze pir-

dapir moqmedebs calkeuli

satelevizio gadacemebi. uzneo-

bis propagandis am saSualebas

xalisiT iyeneben qarTuli

televiziebi. zRvari ar uCans

iaffasian teleserialebs,

gadacemebSi iwveven kaxpebs da

maT varsklavebad warmogviCenen;

arena dauTmes qmargayrilebs,

narkomanebsa da uzneoebs; pro-

pagandas uweven imas, rom gaTx-

ovebamde qaliSvilobis Senar-

Cuneba samarcxvinoa.

vekiTxebi gadacema

«simarTlis deteqtoris» av-

torebs:

_ amixseniT, ras emsaxureba

Tqveni uferuli, uxamsi gadacema,

sxva normaluri veraferi

moifiqreT, rom nagavSi ar iqe-

qoT... ar gawuxeT es sibinZure?..

saqarTveloSi jer kidev uam-

ravi misabaZi da Rirseuli

ojaxia, moiwvieT isini, sazoga-

doebas esaubreT qalur da ma-

makacur Rirsebebze, am ori

fenomenis sidiadeze, ojaxur

simtkiceze... es ufro ar waadge-

ba qveyanas?

Teatri, kino, mxatvruli nawar-

moebi, televizia Cveni kulturis

sarke unda iyos. vin gavalebT

am uzneobis, Zaladobis, aRvi-

raxsnilobis propagandas?..

qarTvelebi ara xarT?.. xom xe-

davT, ra xdeba dedaqalaqSi, ax-

algazrdebi rogor iqcevian: ar

ician megobroba, erTmaneTis dan-

doba, miteveba; momravldnen im-

potentebi, orientaciadarRveuli

axalgazrdebi, xval ki Tqvens

Svils emuqreba impotencia da

pederastoba an gaTxovdeba da

uamravjer naabortevi ver gaa-

Cens Svils, an kidev gaxdeba Za-

ladobis msxverpli... mere unda

ifiqroT am saSinel mdgomare-

obaze?

dResdReobiT katastrofulad

uaresdeba saqarTvelos de-

mografiuli mdgomareoba. mom-

ravldnen martoxela dedebi, Seu-

Tavseblobis sababiT ingreva

aTasobiT ojaxi, rasac aucile-

blad mohyveba saSiSi,

arasasurveli Sedegi momavalSi.

cnobili mecnierebi miTolo-

giaze dayrdnobiT weren, rom

uZvelesi qarTuli RvTaeba iyo

kolxuri «dia nana», igive deda.

iqidan modis saocari kdema da

pativiscema mamakacisa qalisadmi

da, visac es damokidebuleba

aRviraxsnilobamde, seqsualur

maniakobamde dahyavs, is marazmis

msaxuria.

davfiqrdeT! dRes Cveni

sulieri cxovreba Tan-

daTanobiT WaobSi efloba, Cvens

wminda erovnuls enacvleba sxva

kultura, sxva aRmsarebloba da

cxovrebis ukuRmarTi wesi,

romelsac gamouCndnen kidec

binZuri mimdevrebi, maxinji

sulieri faseulobebis mexot-

beni, urcxvad, jiutad rom

cdiloben, cxovrebis avanscena

daikavon.

es ar unda davuSvaT!

boris daviTaia,

mwerali,

ak. wereTlis saxelobis

premiis laureati

(gagrZeleba me-2 gverdidan)

sirTuleebi Tavs iCens xolme sazogadoebriv

moZraoba “qarTul ocnebaSi”, romelic ivaniSvilis

politikur partiad unda gardaiqmnas. politikuri

partniorebi fxizlad arian, raTa partiis rigebSi

ar gawevriandnen maTTvis arasasurveli pirebi. amas-

Tan, yuradRebas ipyrobs xalxi, romlebic oqru-

aSvilis partiidan movidnen, Sinagan saqmeTa ministr

merabiSvilis meuRle, xelisuflebis mier kon-

trolirebadi mediasaSualebebis yofili TanamSrom-

lebi da sxva. eqspertebi aRniSnaven, rom ivaniSvilis

partniorebs meti urTierToba aqvT saakaSvilis re-

JimTan, vidre qarTvel amomrCevelTan.

iseve, rogorc alasaniam miuloca adgilobrivi

marTvis organoebis arCevnebSi gamarjveba mmarTveli

gundis wevr ugulavas (mogvianebiT man axsna, rom

sxva rame hqonda mxedvelobaSi), obamasa da

saakaSvilis Sexvedris Semdeg biZina ivaniSvilma

Tavis feisbukze gamoaqveyna: “miuxedavad mmarTveli

Zalis politikisadmi Cemi damokidebulebisa, me op-

timizmiT Sevxvdi saakaSvilis vaSingtonSi miwvevas”.

gamoTqva ra imedi, rom saakaSvilis amerikaSi viziti

saqarTvelos gaiyvanda demokratiuli ganviTarebis

gzaze, ivaniSvilma xazi gausva: “me da Cemi patrniorebi

pasuxismgeblobas viRebT mravalpartiuli sistemis

danergvasa da sagareopolitikuri kursis realiza-

ciaze. amitom, mivmarTavT amerikisa da demokratiuli

samyaros liderebs TxovniT, rom mxari dauWiron

Cveni qveynis evroatlantikur sivrceSi integracias

da mTeli Zalebi moaxmaron saqarTveloSi oq-

tomberSi saparlamento arCevnebis Catarebas, rac

xalxis sakuTari nebis Tavisuflad gamoxatvis

saSualebas miscems”.

ivaniSvilis es gancxadeba yvelaze prodasavluria

adre mis mier gakeTebul yvela gancxadebas Soris.

kerZod, igi brals sdebs saakaSvils nato-s gzaze

Seferxebebis SeqmnaSi. da xazgasmiT aRniSnavs: “Cven

gvWirdeba pasuxismgeblobiT aRWurvili mTavroba,

maRali sagareo da Sida (zustad am TanmimdevrobiT,

da ara _ piriqiT. n.d.) legitimurobiT, romelic

iqneba prognozirebadi da saimedo patrniori

dasavleli mokavSireebisaTvis”. dabolos, ivaniSvili

pirdapir mianiSnebs saqarTveloSi xelisuflebis

Secvlis meqanizmze: “saWiroa saakaSvilis intensiuri

dialogi “saqarTvelos erTgul megobrebTan”

saparlamento arCevnebamde, raTa igi ar ecados

xelisuflebis yvelanairi meTodiT SenarCunebas,

rac sabediswero SeiZleba aRmoCndes

saqarTvelosaTvis”.

amrigad, ivaniSvilisaTvis xelisuflebis wyaro

qarTveli xalxi ki ara, “saqarTvelos erTguli

megobrebia”, romlebic, miT umetes, ar akritikeben

saakaSvils imisaTvis, risTvisac akritikeben putins.

“The Washington Post”-saTvis 31 ianvars micemul

interviuSi saakaSvils ar uaryvia, rom apirebs pre-

mier-ministrobas. xazi gausva ra putinTan analogias,

saakaSvilma Tqva: “zogjer mekiTxebian, xom ar

vapireb, rom gavxde putini. saqarTvelos ar SeiZleba

hyavdes putini, imitom, rom saqarTvelo ruseTi ar

aris”. ubralo, magram rkiniseburi logikaa: vin See-

daveba imaSi, rom saqarTvelo ruseTi ar aris?

ivaniSvilis gancxadebebi TiTqos TiTqos simSvides

sZens da pasiurs xdis mis gunds, maSin, roca

saakaSvilma ukve daiwyo winasaarCevno maraToni.

igi yoveldRe Cadis regionebSi, xsnis warmoebebs

(romlebic, sxvaTa Soris, male ixureba, magram amas

telearxebi ar aCveneben), xvdeba amomrCevlebs, mox-

ucebs kbilebis Casmas hpirdeba, raTa “bednieri Rim-

ili” hqondeT, da a.S. da a.S. ivaniSvilis gundi ki

Tavidan icilebs Tavis momxreTa braldebebs da

imedovnebs, rom “dasavleTi dagvexmareba”.

aseT pirobebSi aucileblad aRmocendeba mesame

politikuri centri raxan ivaniSvili ver gaxda

saerToerovnuli lideri (an mas amis saSualeba ar

misces), unda vivaraudoT, rom mis mier uaryofili

partiebi gaerTiandebian. miuxedavad gafrTxilebisa,

rom mesame centris Seqmna gamoiwvevs opoziciuri

xmebis dafantvas, es mainc moxdeba, Tu ivaniSvili ar

Secvlis Tavis dRevandeli gaerTianebis konfigu-

racias. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, amomrCevelma, romel-

sac ukve yelSi aqvs amosuli saakaSvilis evroat-

lantikuri Zilispirulebi, naklebsarwmunoa, rom xma

misces “qarTul ocnebas”, romelsac ufro da ufro

xSirad “respublikelTa ocnebad” moixsenieben

.

nana devdariani

nana devdariani: “respublikelTa “qarTuli ocneba”

“citata-Sexseneba:

“saqarTvelos patriotulma

Zalebma unda Seignon isto-

riisa da qarTveli eris mo-

mavali Taobebis winaSe saku-

Tari pasuxismgebloba da val-

debuli arian uarhyon brma

“dasavluri orientacia”, ro-

gorc erisaTvis damRupveli,

misi sociokulturuli TviT-

myofadobis, istoriuli saxisa

da erovnuli Rirsebis gama-

nadgurebeli. aucilebelia

movuwodoT ers sakuTari

istoriuli gzis bazaze gan-

viTarebisaken, erovnuli spe-

cifikisa da tradiciuli Ri-

rebulebebis gaTvaliswinebiT,

dasavluri civilizaciis mxo-

lod im miRwevaTa gadmotani-

Ta da gamoyenebiT, romlebic

ki ar angreven tradiciul

sazogadoebas, aramed xels

uwyoben cxovrebis ama Tu im

sferos ganviTarebas...

aleqsandre WaWia,

1997 wlis ivnisi.”

“citata-Sexseneba:

“prodasavluri orienta-

ciis” Sedegia, agreTve, tota-

luri imitacia, dasavluri

kulturuli nimuSebisadmi

mibaZva, rac qarTuli erov-

nuli tradiciebis, qcevis

normebis, moralisa da zneo-

bis gandevnis xarjze xdeba.

mTeli propaganda mimarTu-

lia warsulis ugulvebelyo-

faze, wina Taobisa da maTi

moRvaweobis dacinvaze. te-

levizia saSineli arapro-

fesionalizmis, Rrma provin-

cializmis, dasavluri maso-

brivi kulturis uaresi ni-

muSebisadmi sasacilo da

amazrzeni mibaZvis garda,

ubralod ryvnis axalga-

zrdobas, Rupavs erovnuli

zneobis potencials...

aleqsandre WaWia,

1997 wlis ivnisi.”


qobuleTSi petras cixe-qalaqi „jorjian invest kompanis“ 1 larad mihyides(ganukiTxaoba aWaraSi)

petras cixe erT larad gasxvisda, _ amis Sesaxeb

gancxadeba amas winaT respublikelebma gaakeTes.

aWaraSi azizies meCeTis skandalis paralelurad,

kidev erTi skandaluri gadawyvetileba xdeba cno-

bili _ saqarTvelos ekonomikisa da mdgradi gan-

viTarebis saministrom qobuleTis municipalitetis

teritoriaze, sofel cixisZirTan, petras istoriuli

cixe-qalaqi simbolur fasad _ erT larad „jorjian

invest kompanias“ 49 _ wliani vadiT gadasca.

aRniSnuli kompaniis mflobelni ukrainelebi ar-

ian, romelTanac ekonomikis saministro bolo kon-

sultaciebs marTavs. arsebobs informacia, rom am

teritoriaze naxevari mln laris investicia unda

ganxorcieldes, xolo petras cixe 3 200 kvm farTTan

erTad gasxvisda. saministros pressamsaxuris cnobiT,

saubaria mxolod ijariT gasxvisebaze. molaparake-

bebi mxareebs Soris axla mimdinareobs da detalebi

15 martisTvis gaxdeba cnobili.

rogorc muzeum-nakrZalis aw ukve yofilma xelmZR-

vanelma irakli CavleiSvilma ganacxada, istoriuli

cixe-simagris gayidva, Tanac simbolur fasad, re-

aluria. misive gancxadebiT, ukve axali realobidan

gamomdinare, datova direqtoris Tanamdeboba da

yvela dokumentacia sabuRaltro samsaxurs gadaabara.

irakli CavleiSvils dauSveblad miaCnia bizantiuri

periodis anbanis, me-6 saukunis samnaviani bazilikis

naSTebisa da me-16 saukunis erTnaviani bazilikis,

maTTan erTad sxva istoriuli mniSvnelobis nimuSe-

bis gasxviseba da kerZo mflobelis xelSi gadasvla.

igi saqmeSi saqarTvelos sapatriarqos dauyovnebliv

CarTvas moiTxovs.

irakli CavleiSvili: „gidasturebT, rom petras

cixe gaiyida simbolur fasad, erT larad da cixis

gasxviseba moxda kompania „jorjian invesT kompanis“

saxelze, romlis mflobelic ucxoeTis moqalaqea.

kerZod, eseni gaxlavan ukrainelebi. Cem xelTaa jer

kidev xelmouwereli xelSekruleba, romelic

daTariRebulia 2012 wlis 15 martiT. savaraudod,

kompaniasTan ekonomikis saministro 15 marts daas-

rulebs molaparakebebs. xelSekruleba rusul enazea

Sedgenili da saubaria cixe-qalaqis 49-wliani

ijariT gadacemaze. faqtobrivad, es xelSekruleba

muzeum-nakrZalis statuss auqmebs. Tavidanve saubari

iyo petras da gonios nakrZalebis aWaris mTavrobisa

da ekonomikis saministros balansze gadasvlaze,

axali xelisuflebis ganwyobebi am kuTxiT Zalian

saimedo iyo, Tumca amaod. amboben, gasul zafxuls

„jorjian invesT kompanis“ warmomadgenlebi prezi-

dentTan erTad gadaadgildebodnen petras cixesTan.

TiTqosda, swored am dros SesTavaza prezidentma

ucxoelebs aRniSnuli adgiliT daintereseba, TiTqos

es istoriuli adgili prezidentis saufliswulo

yofiliyos.

24 weliwadi vxelmZRvanelobdi am nakrZals da am

xnis manZilze araerTi mdidari aRmoCenis momswre

gavmxdarvar. cota xnis win, roca cixis teritoriaze

arsebuli Senoba-nagebobis gadmocema moviTxove,

raTa iq eqsponatebi damebrZanebina, es Senoba gaasxvis-

es da iq restorani gaxsnes. axal xelSekrulebaSi

araferia naTqvami cixe-simagris teritoriaze arqe-

ologiuri gaTxrebis dacvaze, imaze Tu ris gakeTebas

apireben. eklesiasa da saxelmwifos Soris arsebuli

konkordatis Tanaxmad, am saqmis kursSi aucileblad

unda yofiliyo saqarTvelos sapatriarqo. es

gasxviseba ki moxda misi gverdis avliT.

moralurad ar viqnebodi marTali, Tuki aRniSnuli

faqtis Sesaxeb saqmis kursSi ar Cavayenebdi sam-

Rvdeloebas. ambavi vacnobe moZRvrebs da velodebiT

meufis aWaraSi dabrunebas, masTan Sexvedras. mimaCnia,

rom petra ar unda gadavides kerZo piris mflo-

belobaSi, unda darCes saxelmwifos gansakuTrebuli

mzrunvelobis qveS. amis finansuri resursi dRevan-

del qarTul saxelmwifos gaaCnia, magram ar minda

mjerodes, rom saxelmwifosTvis prioritetuli mx-

olod milioniani is Senoba-nagebobebia, romelic

baTumSi ixsneba da specialistebis seriozul SeS-

foTebas imsaxurebs“.

petra dasavleT saqarTvelos umniSvnelovanesi

kulturul-istoriuli da samxedro mniSvnelobis

centria, romelic egrisis samefoSi Sedioda. dRemde

SemorCenilia cixis nangrevebi, xolo misi xelsayreli

samxedro-strategiuli da savaWro-ekonomikuri mde-

bareobis gamo, lazebis am uZveles samosaxloze VI

saukuneSi, bizantiis imperator iustinianem qalaqi

gaaSena. aqve daarsda lazikis eparqiis erT-erTi

saepiskoposo centri. aq gadioda zRvispira viwro

gza, romelic dasavleT saqarTvelos bizantiis

provinciebTan, iranTan da somxeTTan akavSirebda.

bizantia da irani dainteresebuli iyvnen, rom

petra maT mflobelobaSi yofiliyo, radgan maTi

politikur-ekonomikuri eqspansia swored petras

kontrolze iyo damokidebuli, rac gaxda kidec

erT-erTi mizezi VI saukunis Sua wlebSi bizantia-

iranis omisa. Sua saukuneebSi mas qajeTis cixes

uwodebdnen, garkveuli savaWro mniSvneloba hqonda

XIX saukuneSic. petras akropolisi zRvispira kl-

dovan borcvze mdebareobda, xmeleTis mxridan mas

galavnis garda, kldovani reliefi icavda (aqedanaa

misi berZn. saxelwodeba „petra“ _ qva, klde). petra

miuval cixed iTvleboda. misi nangrevebi dRemdea

SemorCenili. arqeologiurma gaTxrebma Sidacixis

galavanTan erTad, gamoavlina sxvadasxva nageboba,

maT Soris VI-VII saukuneebis bazilikis saZirkveli,

romelic petris saepiskoposos kaTedralis naSTia.

investorma cixis teritoriaze gasarTobi centri

da sazogadoebrivi kvebis obieqti unda moawyos. in-

vestorTan gaformebul xelSekrulebaSi araferia

naTqvami samnaviani bazilikis naSTebis da abanos

Taobaze, sadac arqeologiuri gaTxrebia Casaterebeli

da jer kidev bevri ram aris Sesaswavli. aWaraSi

mxolod ori Zegli _ petras cixe da gonioa _ mon-

umentaruli, amitom aseTi Zeglebis Cumad gasxviseba

miuRebelia. sxvas rom Tavi davaneboT, aq aris

moraluri mxarec, radgan qarTvelebma bolo gamar-

jveba swored petras cixesTan izeimes, roca aWara

danarCen saqarTvelos SemouerTda. istoriuli cixe-

qalaqis, petras nangrevebi sofel cixisZiris teri-

toriaze mdebareobs. cixe-muzeumi nakrZalad 1999

wels Camoyalibda. cixis Sesaxeb mopovebuli in-

formaciebi pirveli aTaswleuliT TariRdeba, xolo

rogorc qalaqi, petras cixe meeqvse saukuneSi Camoy-

alibda.

ucnobia, ra reaqcia mohyveba cixe-gojis gasxvisebas

aWarasa da danarCen saqarTveloSi. 4 marts baTumSi

grandiozuli masStabis Sekreba gaimarTa, sadac az-

izies meCeTis mSeneblobas gaaprotestes. mrevlma

iunkerTa saflavTan jvari aRmarTa _ iq, sadac war-

sulSi azizies meCeTi idga da TurqeT-saqarTvelos

xelSekrulebis sanacvlod, aRdgena unda moxdes.

„sityvis Tavisuflebis warTmeva niS-

navs, rom Cven, rogorc sulelebi da en-

abluni, cxvris farasaviT gavuyvebiT

sasaklaos gzas“, _ jorj vaSingtonis es

sityvebi, rogorc Cans, arasodes waukiTx-

avT martvilis municipalitetis xelmZR-

vanel pirebs, romlebic mizanmimarTulad

cdiloben CaaxSon raionSi Tavisufali

sityva da daimorCilon obieqturi, miuk-

erZoebeli media, raTa mosaxleoba amyo-

fon srul informaciul vakuumSi.

dRes, martvilis raionis xelmZRvaneli

pirebis mizans maTTvis arasasurveli

gazeT `martvilis~ daxurva warmoadgens,

romlis mimarT agresia arasodes dau-

malavT. gansakuTrebiT ukanasknel peri-

odSi, roca ivaniSvili gamovida poli-

tikur sarbielze da misi saxelis xseneba

Zalauflebas CabRauWebuli `patara ka-

cunebisTvis~ SiSis momgvreli gaxda.

saqme is aris, rom gasuli wlis oq-

tombris TveSi gazeT `martvilis~ fur-

clebze daibeWda cnobili qarTveli

literatorisa da kinodramaturgis, araer-

Ti qarTuli filmis, maT Soris `mo-

naniebisa~ da `vedrebis~ scenaris avtoris,

baton rezo kveselavas interviu saTau-

riT ìvaniSvilis gancxadebam martvilic

gamoacocxla~. garda amisa amave gazeTSi

daibeWda biZina ivaniSvilis saqvelmo-

qmedo saqmianobis amsaxveli masalebi,

rac im dros da Semdegac arcerT

raionul gazeTs ar gaukeTebia.

martvilis raionis xelmZRvanelobam

ki, romlebic gansxvavebuli da opozici-

uri azris mimarT siZulviliT arian

gamsWvalulni, gazeT `martvilis~ winaaR-

mdeg sadamsjelo RonisZiebebis gatareba

daiwyo. miuxedavad yovelmxrivi Sevi-

wroebisa, aRniSnuli gazeTis redaqtori

faust nadaraia, romelic aris araerTi

wignis avtori da saqarTvelos mweralTa

kavSiris wevri, nazi Samanauris saxelobis

premiis laureati, Jurnalisti, mainc ax-

erxebda da axerxebs iseTi damoukidebeli

gazeTis gamocemas, romelic popularulia

raionSi da icnoben mTels

saqarTveloSic.

amis Semdeg martvilis munici-

palitetis xelmZRvanelobam moifiqra

iseTi mzakvruli gegma, romelic gazeT

`martvils~ finansurad ise daazaralebda

da gaakotrebda, rom regularulad

gamosvlis saSualeba ar miscemda.

rogorc irkveva 2012 wlis 23 Tebervals

gazeT `martvilis~ gamomcemelma Jur-

nalistTa asociacia `Tavisufalma presam~

monawileoba miiRo martvilis munici-

palitetis gamgeobis mier gamocxadebul

tenderSi, romelSic monawileobda

agreTve aRniSnuli raionis xelmZRvaneli

pirebis proteJe, ind. mewarme vinme zaal

fircxalava.

tenderis teqnikuri dokumentaciis

meore muxlis Sesabamisad mimwodebelma

municipalitetis Sesaxeb informaciebi

unda ganaTavsos gazeTis pirvel-meore

gverdebze (anu SeiZleba iTqvas, rom

gansazRvruli periodis ganmavlobaSi

gamgeoba qiraobs sagazeTo farTs, raTa

martvilis municipalitetSi mimdinare

movlenebi detalurad miawodos raionis

mosaxleobas). iqve vkiTxulobT: `gazeTi

daregistrirebuli unda iyos moqmedi

kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad da gamodi-

odes TveSi erTxel~.

sityvebi `gamodiodes TveSi erTxel~

niSnavs, rom es gazeTi faqtobrivad unda

arsebobdes da unda gamodiodes TveSi

erTxel, rac ind. mewarme zaal fircx-

alavas SemTxvevaSi namdvilad ase ar

aris. vinaidan, rogorc irkveva araviTar

gazeTs zaal fircxalava ar gamoscems.

mis dokumentebSi gazeTis saxelic ki ar

Cans. ufro metic aRniSnul pirovnebas

gazeTi saerTod ar aqvs registrirebuli,

iseTi TveSi erTxel ki ara weliwadSi

erTxel mainc rom gamodis.

yovelive amiT darRveulia Sesyidvis

obieqtis teqnikuri parametrebi, rac aris

imis safuZveli, rom ind. mewarme zaal

fircxalavas mieces diskvalifikacia da

23 Tebervals Catarebuli tenderis

Sedegebi gauqmdes.

magram ra Tqma unda martvilis munic-

ipalitetis gamgebeli mamuka danelia,

romelic amave dros aris satendero

komisiis Tavjdomare, amas ar gaakeTebs,

radgan maT mSvenivrad aqvs dagegmili,

rom zaal fircxalavas xelSi raionuli

gazeTi Cveulebrivi propagandis iaraRi

iqneba raionSi moqmedi gorozia-danelias

klanisaTvis.

aqve unda aRiniSnos is faqti, rom

martvilis municipalitetis gamgeobisa

da xelmZRvanelobis proteJe ind. mewarme

zaal fircxalava aris pirovneba, romel-

sac Tavis sicocxleSi erTi sagazeTo

statiac ar dauweria. gana saocari ar

aris Tu ratom uWeren mxars aseT ara-

profesionalebs.

am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT faust

nadaraias davukavSirdiT da komentaris

gakeTeba vTxoveT:

_ rame politikuri sarCuli xom ar

udevs martvilis xelmZRvanelobis am

qmedebas?

_ gasul wels Cven davbeWdeT biZina

ivaniSvilis saqmianobis amsaxveli

masalebi da protesti gamovTqviT imis

gamo rom saqarTvelos xelisufleba mo-

qalaqeobas arTmevs WeSmarit ma-

muliSvils, baton biZina ivaniSvils, kacs,

romelmac qarTvel ers samebis taZari

auSena, romelic uangarod exmareboda

mecnierebs, mwerlebs da mTels saqarTve-

los. sajarod vacxadeb, rom me rogorc

erTi rigiTi qarTveli did usamarTlobas

vxedavdi da vxedav misTvis moqalaqeobis

CamorTmevaSi, rac gamovxate kidec Cvens

gazeTSi. ramac gamoiwvia martvilis mu-

nicipalitetis xelmZRvaneli pirebis

agresia Cems mimarT.

_ raime saxis muqaras xom ar hqonia

adgili?

_ martvilis gamgebel mamuka danelias

CemTan pirad saubarSi ar daumalavs,

rom is ar Seegueboda raionSi iseTi

gazeTis arsebobas, romelic ivaniSvilis

mxardamWerTa masalebs aqveynebs. muqara

Seasrula kidec. man tenderSi ukanonod

gaamarjvebina iseT `gazeTs~, romelic

saerTod ar arsebobs. rac Seexeba ind.

mewarme zaal fircxalavas, me mas adrec

vurCie, rom gazeTi misi saqme ar aris da

am saqmes SeeSvas, vidre Tavs saqveynod

moiWrides, radgan Znelia da sruliad

ar aris saWiro vakeToT is risi unaric

ar gvaqvs.

rac Seexeba martvili gamgebels, mamuka

danelias, TviT komisiis wevrebmac xom

ician Tu ra TavgamodebiT ibrZoda is

komisiis sxdomaze gazeT martvilis

winaaRmdeg, rogorc politikurad ara-

saimedo gazeTze.

_ batono faust, apirebT Tu ara

danebebas, an ra bedi elis Tqvens gazeTs?

_ me axla ar Sevudgebi Tqveni gazeTis

furclebidan literaturuli gakveTilis

Catarebas martvilis satendero komisiis

TavjdomarisaTvis, Tu rogor unda gav-

igoT sityvebi ùnda gamodiodes~ da

ùnda gamovides~, magram, rac unda moxdes

garwmunebT, Cemi megobrebis daxmarebiT

Cven mainc SevZlebT gazeT `martvilis~

gamocemas da rogorc yovelTvis mo-

mavalSic miukerZoeblad da obieqturad

avsaxavT raionis cxovrebis yvela mxares

_ kargsac da cudsac, riTac xels Se-

vuwyobT raionSi samoqalaqo sazogadobis

Camoyalibebas.

P.S. Tanamedrove civilizebul sam-

yaroSi presis Tavisufleba aris

demokratiis sayrdeni, magram rogor

ginda es gaagebino martvilis gamgebels,

mamuka danelias, romelsac komkavSiruli

azrovneba jer kidev ara aqvs Tavidan

gamoferTxili da ar aris dainteresebu-

li qveynis demokratiul ganviTarebaze.

Ggiorgi laSxi

martvilSi Tavisufal presas

xelisufleba aviwroebs


sruliad saqarTvelo, misi

mosaxleoba oqtombris saparla-

mento arCevnebis molodinSia.

zugdidSi moqmedi saxalxo

moZraoba «samegrelo» arCevnebSi

pirdapir ar monawileobs, Tumca

aqtiurad aris CarTuli Cveni

TviTmyofadobis gadarCenisTvis

brZolaSi. igi aramxolod re-

gionuli problemebis warmoCeni-

Ta da mogvarebiT aris dakave-

buli, aramed aqtiurad ibrZvis

saerTo erovnulis, saerTo qar-

Tulis, qarTuli saxelmwifoe-

briobisa da qarTuli tradi-

ciebis SesanarCuneblad da

dasamkvidreblad. gvesaubreba

saxalxo moZraoba «samegrelos»

zugdidis organizaciis xelmZR-

vaneli, batoni

zurab kvaracxelia._ am bolo dros amekviata didi

konstantines cnobili novela «jamu-

dan» erTi fraza: «didxans vadeqi

Tavze gulnaRvliani da vuyurebdi, Tu

rogor ereoda sikvdili Cemi rasis

qedmaRlobas». swored egrea axla Cveni

saqmec. vxedavT, rom Cveni modgma

daRupvis gzazea Semdgari. is, SesaZloa,

Tavisi ramdenime aTaswlovani didi

da arcTu usafuZvlod saamayo is-

toriis ukanasknel aTaswleulebs

iTvlis; is, SesaZloa, samudamod gaqres

da SeuerTdes gamqrali erebis Tu eT-

nosebis grZel nusxas. Cven ki jerjer-

obiT uZlurni varT, SevaCeroT es pro-

cesi, Cven jerjerobiT ar aRmogvaCnda

sakmarisi nebeloba, saerTo erovnuli

ZalisxmeviT vibrZoloT da ar davuS-

vaT mosalodneli katastorfa. ar

daviRlebi imis gameorebiT, rom is

avadsaxsenebeli sabWoeTi ufro nakleb

safrTxes uqmnida Cvens erovnul TviT-

myofadobas, vidre dRevandeli fsevdo

damoukidebloba. diax, aseTi damoukide-

blobisTvis ar ubrZoliaT sulmnaT

zviads, sulmnaT merabs da sxva ma-

muliSvilebs. am xelisuflebam yve-

laferi gaaufasura. amaT wabilwes

yvelaferi wminda da, rac mTavaria,

Cvens erSi TiTqmis Cakles winaaRmde-

gobis survili, Tumca imedi maqvs, rom

maT bolomde es mainc ver moaxerxes

da, erTxelac iqneba, saRaTas Zilidan

gamosuli eri da beri iquxebs.

_ batono zurab, rogoria Tqveni

damokidebuleba koaliciis «qarTuli

ocneba _ demokratiuli saqarTvelos»

mimarT?

_ TavisTavad cudi araferia imaSi,

rom politikur mzis qveSeTSi adgilis

mopoveba gvsurdes, magram nebismieri

Cveni nabiji, moqmedeba TanxvedraSi

unda iyos erovnul interesebTan da

is ar unda emsaxurebodes uaResad

saeWvo reputaciis mqone politikanebs.

aravis ara aqvs ufleba, sakuTari

umwikvlo reputaciis mZevlad aqcios

ukeTesobis moimede mosaxleoba da

aiZulos is, antierovnuli Zalis mxar-

damWerad aqcios, imave mosaxleobis

sasicocxlo interesebisa da survilis

sawinaaRmdegod. Tu CameZiebiT, gipa-

suxebT, rom me iq ramdenime miuRebel

antierovnul politikur Zalas

vgulisxmob, magram gansakuTrebiT mainc

«respublikelebis» problema dgas. nu-

ravin ifiqrebs, rom ase mxolod er-

Teulebi fiqroben. danamdvilebiT vici,

ase fiqrobs saqarTvelos mosaxleobis

udidesi nawili. Cven gvaqvs kavSiri

bevr maTganTan. saerTo ganwyoba aseTia:

batonma biZina ivaniSvilma da sxvebmac,

visac gaaCnia pirovnuli da finansuri

SesaZleblobebi, yovelive es unda

gamoiyenos erovnul-patriotul plat-

formasTan mdgomi politikuri Zalis

Sesaqmnelad. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi

miviRebT imas, rom arsebul

antierovnul xelisuflebas Caenacvle-

ba iseTive antirovnuli Zala.

_ ramdenime dReSi ruseTSi saprezi-

dento arCevnebia. rogor fiqrobT, ra

gavlenas moaxdens es procesi

saqarTveloze da saerTod msoflioze?

_ aucileblad unda iqnas gaTval-

iswinebuli mosaxleobis survili,

momdevno xelisuflebam keTilme-

zobluri urTierToba daamyaros mezo-

bel zesaxelmwifo ruseTTan. briyvis

garda, dRes yvela xvdeba, rom proble-

mebs verc nato mogvigvarebs da verc

evrokavSiri. Cveni problemebis gza

Cvensave gonierebasa da saqarTvelo-

ruseTis geopolitikuri interesebis

Tanxvedraze gadis. aravis

gasaRizianeblad ar vambob, magram droa,

qarTuli politikuri istebliSmenti

seriozulad CauRrmavdes baton ale-

qsandre WaWias politikur koncefcias.

sxvaTa Soris, arc esaa marto Cemi

mosazreba, ase fiqrobs uamravi adamiani

da minda giTxraT, rom am adamianebTan

urTierTobaSi es Tema mudmivad

musirebs. ase rom, yvela unda amaRldes

imaze, rasac Suri da gautanloba hqvia,

radgan samSobloa gadasarCeni. dro

gadis. dRe dReze vladimer putini

ruseTis prezidenti gaxdeba, rac au-

cileblad Seitans koreqtirebas

msoflio politikaSi. Camoyalibdeba

evraziuli kavSiri, Cveni xvedri ki,

didi albaTobiT, SesaZloa, kvlavac

satranzito derefnad Tu saomar plac-

darmad arseboba iyos.

_ batono zurab, axla rac Seexeba

im moZraobas, romelsac Tqven xelmZR-

vanelobT...

_ zogadqarTuli, zogaderovnuli

problematikis paralelurad samegre-

los specifikurobidan gamomdinare,

vcdilobT, sakuTriv regionis prob-

lematikaze vifiqroT da SeZlebisdag-

varad vizrunoT megruli TviTmyofado-

bis SenarCunebaze. metic, mimaCnia, rom

es ara mxolod megruli problema da

megrelTa sazrunavi, aramed zo-

gaderovnuli problematikacaa. faqtia,

samegrelos kulturul-istoriuli

memkvidreoba didi safrTxis winaSea.

araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda davkar-

goT Cveni ena, romlic umTavresi niSania

Cveni identobisa. saxalxo moZraoba

«samegrelo» am etapze SeZlebisdag-

varad cdilobs, amas miaqcios yuradRe-

ba. Cveni winaprebisa da momavali Taobe-

bis winaSe movaleni varT, gavakeToT

SeuZlebelic ki, raTa uZvelesi, um-

didresi, umSvenieresi da mistikuri

megruli ena SevunarCunoT sakuTar

jiSs, jilags da mere ki, ra Tqma unda,

kulturul kacobriobas. Cveni moZrao-

bis liderma, batonma aleqsandre WaWiam

moZraobis erT-erT yrilobaze ganacx-

ada: «Cveni moZraobis erT-erT amocanad

mimaCnia megruli enobrivi kulturis

SenarCuneba da ganviTareba». Rrmad

var darwmunebuli rom megruli eno-

brivi kulturis SenarCuneba da gan-

viTarebaze zrunva aris TiToeuli

megrelis vali, ufro metic: es aris

vali TiToeuli qarTvelisa, Tu amas

gaiTavisebs yoveli qarTveli, maSin

kolxur-iberiul erTian erovnul

sxeuls, merwmuneT, rom bevrad naklebi

saSiSroeba daemuqreba.

rac Seexeba konkretul RonisZiebebs,

Catarda ramdenime Tematuri RonisZieba.

kerZod, ofisSi moviwvieT gamoCenili

da vityvi pirdapir genialuri enaT-

mecnieri, batoni mamanti ZaZamia, romlis

leqciam Temaze «megruli enis leqsika

da sityvaTwarmomavloba» sazogadoebis

didi interesi gamoiwvia (samwuxarod,

batoni mamanti mZime avadmyofia da mas

cotaTi meti yuradRebis miqceva sWird-

eba). CavatareT poeziis saRamo, romle-

bzec batonma giorgi Sengeliam sazo-

gadoebas gaacno Seqspiris sonetebis,

ilias, galaktionis, omar xaiamis leqse-

bis brwyinvale megruli Targmanebi.

movawyveT Sexvedra cnobil poet da

sazogado moRvawesTan, baton rinos

kvaracxeliasTan, romlis araCveule-

brivi megruli da qarTuli poeziis

nimuSebiT moixibla damswre sazoga-

doeba. vfiqrob, rom es yvelaferi em-

saxureba megruli enis popularizacias.

TiTqmis yoveldRiurad modian gu-

lanTebuli adamianebi da maTTan

msjelobisa da azrTa urTierTgaziare-

bis Semdeg, vcdilobT Cveni ideebis

xalxSi gatanas da aqtiur propagandas.

marTalia, mkacri zamTris pirobebSi

sirTuleebi gvemateba, magram Cvens

gasakeTebels mainc usaTuod

gavakeTebT.

_ ras gvetyviT Cveni xelisuflebis

mier Catarebuli e.w. antisaokupacio

kvireulis Sesaxeb _ zugdidis skoleb-

Si moswavleebs ruseTis mier saqarTve-

los okupaciisadmi miZRvnili filmi

inglisur enaze uCvenes...

_ saqarTvelos damoukideblobisTvis

mibrZolia, misi namdvili damoukide-

blobisTvis ukanasknel amosunTqvamde

kidev vibrZoleb, magram is, rasac Cven

am dReebSi vxedavdiT e.w. antisaokupa-

cio kvireulis saxiT sxva araferia,

Tu ara antirusuli isteria, marazmSi

gadasuli. rac Seexeba am films, romel-

ic inglisur enaze mimdinareobda, ro-

gorc vici, bevrma moswavlem protestis

niSnad datova darbazi, rac maZlevs

imis imeds, rom am xelisuflebam mainc

ver SeZlo Cveni axalgazrdobis garyv-

na. ise, didi gulistkiviliT mainc

minda vTqva, rom arsebuli reJimi jer-

jerobiT axerxebs axalgazrdobis Zir-

iTadi nawilis sxvadasxva mzakvruli

xrikiT Cvengan distancirebas, magram

vimedovneb, gaucxoebis daZleva Sesa-

Zlebeli gaxdeba» .

_ batono zurab, raoden gasakviric

unda iyos, gavrcelebuli versiiT, zug-

didSi «cisferebis» baric gaixsna...

_ es Sokismomgvreli ambavi mec

Sevityve. Cven, ra Tqma unda, gadava-

mowmebT am informacias da RmerTma

nu qnas, marTali iyos. Tumca aseT

qveyanaSi ufro uaresis molodinSic

unda viyoT. amitom, Cemo Zvirfaso zug-

didelebo, megrelebo, kolxebo, iberebo

_ qarTvelebo, gamofxizldiT da nu

dauSvebT Cvens gadaSenebas, gadajiSebas,

gadagvarebas, gaTaxsirebas da daRupvas!

visac jer kidev SegvrCenia ma-

muliSvilobis, qristianuli zneobri-

obis, tradiciulobisa da ucilobeli

erovnul-saxelmwifoebrivi sikvdil-

isgan Tavis daxsnis survili, saTiTaod

movZebnoT erTmaneTi, movaxdinoT kon-

solidacia, CamovyalibdeT mZlavr pa-

triotul Zalad da gavSaloT

masStaburi winaaRmdegobis moZraoba.

droa, Tu ukve dagvianebulic araa,

CamovayaliboT erovnuli gadarCenis

fronti.

sakiTxi dgas ase: Cven ukve vdgavarT

dilemis winaSe _ an vpoulobT sakuTar

TavSi Zalas da erTian umZlavres

erovnul Zalad Camoyalibebuli vi-

brZviT gadarCenisTvis, an mamuls saji-

jgnad vutovebT erisa da qveynis

dauZinebel mters.

esaubra lado qiria,

zugdidi

droa, CamovayaliboT erovnuli gadarCenis fronti!

rogorc Expert Club ›i iuwyeba,

iranisaTvis ruseTis mier miwodebuli

sazenito-saraketo kompleqsebis �Тор›М1�›is saidumlo teqnikuri infor-

maciis sanacvlod israelma

saqarTvelosaTvis mis mier miwode-

buli upiloto TviTmfrinavebis

monacemTa gadacemis arxebis saidumlo

kodebi gadasca.

amis Sesaxeb informacia WikiLeaks›ma gaavrcela, romlis arsenalSi

amerikuli kompania �Stratfor�›is 5 mil-

ionze meti konfidencialuri infor-

maciaa Tavmoyrili. �Stratfor�›i in-

formaciebis mopovebasa da geopoli-

tikur analizze specializirdeba da

xuTasze meti klienti-organizacia

hyavs, maT Sorisaa amerikis erovnuli

usafrTxoebis departamenti.

saubaria 2009 wlis 26 TebervliT

daTariRebul angariSze, sadac in-

formaciis wyarod �MX301_ meqsikeli

yofili policieli da samxedro

analitikosi Latam�›i dasaxelebulia.

informaciis sandobaa 1 doniT fas-

deba. aRiniSneba, rom „qarTvelebi

gamalebiT intensiurad eZeben kom-

prometirebuli israelis upiloto

TviTmfrinavebis Semcvelebs“.

unda aRiniSnos, rom mimdinare wlis

Tebervlis dasawyisSi cnobili gaxda

saqarTvelos mier upiloto TviTm-

frinavebis warmoebis dawyebis Sesaxeb,

romlebmac kompania Elbit Systems�›iswarmoebis Hermes � Skylarkebrauli

upiloto TviTmfrinavebi unda Caanacv-

los. 35 milioni dolaris Rire-

bulebis aRniSnuli teqnika israels

ubrundeba, ganacxada saqarTvelos

parlamentis Tavdacvisa da uSiSroe-

bis komitetis Tavmjdomarem giorgi

TargamaZem, romelic amave dros

saqarTvelos mTavrobis mier spe-

cialuri programebis ganxor-

cielebisa da saidumlo proeqtebze

sabiujeto Tanxebis kontrolis gan-

mxorcielebeli „ndobis jgufs“

xelmZRvanelobs.

TargamaZem aRniSna, rom es

gadawyvetileba im davis Sedegad iqna

miRweuli romelic saqarTvelosa da

�Elbit�›s Soris warmoiSva, romelmac

Tavis mxriv TiTqosda saqarTvelos

mier 2007 wels dadebuli kontraqtis

ar SesrulebisaTvis saerTaSoriso

sasamarTloSi dava wamoiwyo da kom-

pensaciis saxiT qarTuli mxarisgan

100 milioni dolaris gadaxdas iTx-

ovda. TargamaZem aseve aRniSna, rom

ebraulma kompaniam TviTon daarRvia

saqarTvelosTan samxedro sferoSi

dadebuli xelSekruleba da ruseT-

saqarTvelos 2008 wlis omis Semdeg

miatova aRebuli valdebulebebis Ses-

ruleba.

WavWavaZis gamzirze

avariuli Senoba

CamoingraTbilisSi, sportisa da fizikuri

aRzrdis yofil saerTo sacxovrebelSi

mcxovrebi 34 devnili ojaxi usaxlkarod

darCa. avariuli Senoba, romelic

WavWavaZis gamziris #49-Si, ruseTis sael-

CosTan mdebareobs, daaxloebiT naxevari

saaTis win Camoingra. mosaxleobam Seno-

bidan gamosvla moaswro, Tumca sayofacx-

ovrebi nivTebis gamotana ver moaswres.

perimetri usafrTxoebis mizniT sapa-

trulo policias gadaketili aqvs da

samaSvelo samsaxuris brigadebi axla

iwyeben muSaobas.

SemTxvevis adgilze ministri koba

subeliani imyofeba, romelic devnilebs

qairos quCaze gadasvlas sTavazobs, Tumca

devnilebis umravlesoba aRniSnul

winadadebas ar iziarebs da acxadebs,

rom qalaqgareT gadasvla ar surT.

israelma ruseTs saqarTvelos upiloto TviTmfrinavebis kodebi gadasca


ra aris WeSmariteba?!”saxarebasa Sina amas enasa

lazare hqvia...yoveli saidumloi

amas enasa Sina damarxul ars...” _

ioane zosime.SviliSvili (Salva) ekiTxeba babuas

(mirians): msoflioSi arsebuli sain-

formacio saSualebebi: televiziebi.

gazeTebi, wignebi, Jurnalebi, religiuri

saaRmsareblo institutebi, univer-

sitetebi, akademiebi da a.S kino da

Teatri xalxebs, RmerTze (Semoqmedze)

da samyaroze (RmerTis Seqmnilze) uyve-

bian da aswavlian erTmaneTs gamom-

ricxav ideologiebs da informaciebs,

vin aris marTali? sad SeiZleba

movipovoT WeSmariti informacia?!

yoCaR Salva, vinaidan aseTi SekiTxva

ebadeba mxolod sulier simwifeSi

Sesul adamians. Sens SekiTxvaze pasuxi

erTmniSvnelovania; marTali, WeSmariti

informacia mocemulia Zveli da axali

aRTqmis RvTaebriv wignSi, romelsac

RmerTi Semoqmedis wmida werili,

marTli sityva ewodeba. wmida werili

(RvTis marTli sityva) gadmocemulia

mokle koduri yovlismomcveli rocxo-

briv (10) anbanuri (40) sityviT (infor-

maciiT); romlis wakiTxvas da sworad

gadmocemas sWirdeba specialuri

saRvTismetyvelo codna, anu wmida wer-

ilebiT gadmocemulia da Sedgenilia

ormocdaaTi (50) saRvTismetyvelo

kodiT, romelsac saxarebasa Sina

qristes megobari lazare ewodeba.

amrigad, RvTis marTali sityva

(wmida werili),rom gavSifroT da

wignieri kacobriobis gasageb enaze,

rom gadmovceT (gadmovTargmnoT), man-

amdis unda gavSifroT aTi (10) ricxo-

brivi da ormoci (40) asobgeraTi ko-

duri informacia, anu gasaSifria

qristes qarTuli damwerlobiTi

kodi-lazare, romliTac Sedgenilia

dedani wmida werilebi (RvTis

sjulis wignebi).

imis gamo, rom wmida werilebi war-

moadgens dafaruli eniT daweril in-

formacias, Tanamedrove wignieri sam-

Rvdeloebisa da mecnierebis warmomad-

genlebi misi Sinaarsis nawils igeben

marTebulad, danarCens ki arasworad,

amitom mimarTavs pavle mociquli Zveli

aRTqmis sjulSi darCenil ebraelebs

(iudevelebs, kaTolikur saqristianos,

mahmadianebs da sxvebs), mosem ride da-

gasvenaT gulzeo, anu wmida werilis

informaciis 25%-s kiTxulobT Riad,

xolo danarCeni dafaruliao. amitom,

unda vicodeT, rom msoflios yvela

saxis religiuri institutebi, mec-

nieruli institutebi da sainformacio

saSualebebi kacobriobas awvdian 25%-

iT marTali da 75%-iT yalb informa-

cias (amis garda simarTles umalaven

kacobriobas da sicrues simarTlis

rangSi aswavlian maT).

ismis SekiTxva: ratom daiwera wmida

werili dafaruli informaciiT da

ara wignieri adamianis gasageb enaze.

imitom, rom kacobrioba dasabamidan,

masSi arsebuli RvTiuri informaciiT,

arsebobis minimumidan (Tevzis

xizilalidan qristes pirvel

mosvlamde) gadis 6x6=36 safexuris

sulier-sxeulobriv aRdgoma-ganviTare-

bas, mas RmerTisgan eZleva puri arso-

bisa, misi ganviTarebis safexurebisa

da mixedviT; anu eZleva informaciis

iseTi ulufa, romelsac misi suli da

WurWeli daitevs. religiebic (saRvTo

swavlebebic) RmerTma msoflio xalxebs

(Tavis Svilebs) misi sulieri simwifis

dozis Sesabamisi daudgina.

xolo rac Seexeba Zveli da axali

aRTqmis informacias, igi gankuTvnilia

maRali sulieri simwifis kacobio-

bisTvis, romelic msoflio xalxebs

codnis purad miecema qristes meored

mosvlis Semdeg. rogorc ZuZuTa bal-

RisaTvis ar SeiZleba mZime sakvebis

micema, aseve balRurad moazrovne ka-

cobriobisTvis ar SeiZleba mZime in-

formaciis micema, amitomac daiwera

wmida werilebi (RvTis sityva) da-

faruli korudi SifriT.

imis gamo, rom 2010-2013 wlebSi Ze Rmer-

Tis (iesos) meored mosvlis wina apokalif-

suri periodia, wignieri kacobrioba afo-

riaqebulia da ar icis ra qnas, amitom

wyalwaRebulis msgavsad xavss epotineba,

anu hipotezebsa da varaudebs ebRauWeba,

romelic zRapars ufro hgavs vidre saR

azrs. amrigad, wignieri kacobriobis

sasuliero da politikuri elita an-

tiRvTiuri ideologiis cru sityvis Tavi-

suflebis absurdSi ifloba. Wkviani kaci

ikiTxavs _ ki magram msoflio sasuliero

da politikuri elita umecaria?! diax,

igi ver flobs iseT sulier simwifes

gaaRos RvTis WeSmariti sityva da iqdan

marTali informacia amoiRos, romelic

mas etyvis, ukarnaxebs Tavisi Tavisa da

kacobriobis gadarCenis politikur da

sasuliero swor gadawyvetilebebs...

mirian qarTveli

interviu Temur qoriZesTan:

_ batono Temur, win araerTi

arCevnebi gvelodeba. Tqveni azriT,

arCevanis sworad gasakeTeblad,

qarTveli sazogadoeba ukve mzad aris?

_ winasaarCevno kampania mixeil

saakaSvilma didi xnis win daiwyo, misi

xmauriani da, xSir SemTxvevaSi, _ kuri-

ozebiT aRsavse voiaJebi imis dasturia,

rom es adamiani Zalauflebis maniiT

aris Sepyrobili da wonasworoba sru-

liad dakarguli aqvs. amitom aris,

rom saakaSvili ebrZvis ara mxolod

Tavis politikur konkurentebs, aramed

mTel qarTvel xalxs, im xalxs, romel-

sac seriozuli cvlilebebi wyuria

da am cvlilebaTa aucilebel

winapirobad saakaSvilis da misi gundis

xelisuflebidan Camocileba miaCnia.

sagulisxmoa, rom mTeli Tavisi poli-

tikuri karieris ganmavlobaSi is mudam

akrZaluli da miuRebeli ileTebiT

moqmedebda. ai, mixeil saakaSvilis

Seucvleli iaraRi. swored am iaraRis

ZaliT movida igi qarTul politikaSi,

am iaraRiT Caigdo xelSi qveynis

mmarTveloba da dRemde am iaraRiTve

inarCunebs mas.

saakaSvilis fiqrobs, rom

qarTveli sazogadoeba samudamod

daTrguna da daimorCila. amitom

mas am sazogadoebiT gauTavebeli

manipulirebis imedi aqvs. is ar

elodeboda, rom biZina ivaniSvilis

saxiT moulodnel siurprizs waawyde-

boda. aseTi ram misTvis yvelaze

koSmarul sizmarSic ki warmoud-

geneli iyo. saakaSvilis avadmyofur

ocnebas biZina ivaniSvilis “qarTuli

ocneba” daupirispirda da is kargad

xedavs, rom am brZolaSi misi damar-

cxeba gardauvalia.

ratom aris gardauvali saakaSvilis

damarcxeba? _ imitom, rom am pirovnebam

ukve mTlianad amowura mis xelT ar-

sebuli yvela politikuri, socialuri

da moralur-fsiqologiuri resursi.

is kalendaruladac ukve warsuli

droa. amis damamtkicebel sabuTad

isic gamodgeba, rom saakaSvili gamud-

mebiT mxolod imaze akeTebs aqcentebs,

rac warsulSi Seuqmnia. magram sazo-

gadoeba kargad xedavs, rom verc evrop-

ulad gamarTuli gzatkecilebiT da

verc maRlivi SenobebiT Cven evropul

standartebs ver mivuaxlovdebiT.

piriqiT: am oromtrialSi sabediswerod

gauCinarda adamiani, daikarga adamianur

RirebulebaTa mTeli arsenali,

ganadgurda humanisturi faseulobani.

saakaSvilis reJimis pirobebSi arnax-

uli masStabi SeiZina pirovnebis de-

personalizaciis procesma. xelisu-

fleba gamudmebiT cdilobs cxovrebaSi

daamkvidros evrimenis, anu brbodqceuli

adamianis fsiqologia. es ki imas niS-

navs, rom saakaSvilis xelisufleba,

Tavisi arsiT dromoWmuli xelisu-

flebaa da qveynis saTaveSi misi darCena

zogadkacobriuli idealebis winaaR-

mdeg moqmedebis tolfas movlenad

unda Sefasdes.

_ keTili, magram rogorc giTxariT,

am brZolaSi umniSvnelovanesi xalxis

swori arCevania da modiT, im proble-

mebze visaubroT, rac araswor arCevnebs

provocirebs, kargiT?

_ xalxi pirovnebebisagan Sedgeba.

CvenSi ki, rogorc giTxariT, pirovnuli

faqtori absoluturad nivelirebulia.

qarTveli adamiani, dRes, arsebiTad

politikuri manipulaciebis obieqtad

aris qceuli. mas ise epyrobian, rogorc

“kenWismyrel cxovels”, romlis funq-

ciac saarCevno yuTis daxurvasTan er-

Tad sruldeba. samwuxarod, aravin

zrunavs imaze, rom funqcionaluri

obieqtidan is srulyofil subieqtad,

anu Tavisufali arCevanis unaris mqone

Rirseul subietad, anu WeSmarit mo-

qalaqed iqces. xelisufleba adamians

ganixilavs rogorc qveSemrdoms (rac

monarqiruli mmarTvelobisaTvis aris

damaxasiaTebeli) da ara rogorc mo-

qalaqes (respublikuri mmarTvelobis

umaRlesi niSani). am arqaizmis dasa-

Zlevad saWiroa sruliad axali poli-

tikuri atmosfero, axleburi sazoga-

doebrivi urTierTobis damkvidreba.

swored xalxis am imeds ukavSirdeba

dRes biZina ivaniSvilis saxeli. man,

rogorc sayovelTao pativiscemiT

mosilma qvelmoqmedma, biZgi unda misces

qarTuli saxelmwifos humanizacias,

pirovnebis “kulturuli habitusis”

(Spengleri) realizebis process;

ivaniSvilis politikuri gamar-

jvebis safuZveli unda gaxdes misi

sajaro “pirobis wigni”, sadac yve-

laze msxvili asoebiT Caiwereba

adamianis, pirovnebis, moqalaqis

uzenaesoba da misi interesebisadmi

sxva RirebulebaTa daqvemdebarebuli

mdgomareoba, ar unda daviviwyoT,

rom saxelmwifos arseboba, misi arsi

da politikuri orientacia,

mTlianad aris damokidebuli am qvey-

nis moqalaqeTa Sinagan miswrafebe-

bze.

waarTviT adamians moqalaqeobrivi

buneba da Tqven miiRebT uSinaarso,

uistorio da amorful qveyanas! aseT

“qveyanas” rac gnebavT, is uwodeT.

gnebavT saqarTvelo da gnebavT “bananis

respublika”! ai, ra didi mniSvneloba

aqvs “xalxis faqtors”, xalxisas,

romelic umal moqalaqeTa krebulad

unda warmoCindes, vidre usaxur br-

bod.

biZina ivaniSvilis “qarTuli oc-

neba” mTeli qarTveli xalxis

fiqrisa da Sinagani aqtiurobis

mamoZravebel muxtad unda gadaiqces.

es ki aucileblad moiTxovs Cveni

eris kulturul-istoriuli gonis

srul amoqmedebas, istoriuli

mexsierebis wiaRSi CaRrmavebas da

arCil jorjaZiseuli “saerTo ni-

afagis” Semzadebas.

qarTlel xalxs gulwrfelad surs

“Catexili xidis” gamTeleba. mas ena-

treba misive bunebisaTvis esoden damax-

asiaTebeli “naTesauri” grZnobebiT

cxovreba. amitom, Cven, yvelani, gulis

siRrmeSi vatarebT ocnebas erovnuli

Tanxmobis mTavrobaze, im mTavrobaze,

romlis mmarTvelobac, rusTavelisa

ar iyos, “sworad moefineba” didsa da

pataras, romelic ki ar dahyofs da

ganabnevs, aramed Sekravs da SeaerTebs

darRveul erovnul organizms.

erovnuli Tanxmobis mTavroba, ai,

qarTveli xalxis sanukvari ocneba.

biZina ivaniSvili am ocnebis xorc-

Sesxmas unda eswrafvodes. saqarTvelo

aRar unda iyos “zogisTvis deda, zo-

gisTvis kidev _ dedinacvali”, rogorc

amas Tavis droze wuxda akaki, is aRar

unda iyos arc “yure qveynisa” (iovane

sabanisZe), romlis mcxovrebnic “Si-

Sisagan ganilevian da irwevian, viTarca

lerwamni qarTagan ZlierTa”... diax,

dRes saqarTvelo gzajvaredinze imy-

ofeba da qarTvelma xalxma seriozu-

lad unda Seafasos am itoriuli Jamis

mniSvneloba. es ki im SemTxvevaSi

moxdeba, Tu saarCevno kampania biZina

ivaniSvilis mxridan saerTo-saxalxo

moZraobis xasiaTs SeiZens.

_ ki batono, geTanxmebiT, magram ukve

meramdened gaxsenebT, rom am idealebis-

agan qarTveli kaci ukve Zalian dis-

tancirebulia...

_ diax, gasagebia, Tqven gamocdili

Jurnalisti xarT da qarTvel sazoga-

doebas kargad icnobT. qarTveli kaci

dRes naklebad hgavs Tavis istoriul

“me”-s. rogorc grigol robaqiZe SeniS-

navda, is “gamudmebiT gaurbis Tavis

Tavs _ cuds, raTa ipovos Tavisi Tavi

_ ukeTesi”... Cven sakuTar Tavs unda

davusvaT SekiTxva: _ metismetad xom

ar gagvigrZelda aqeT-iqiT sirbili?

xom ar dadga dro, erTxel da samu-

damod davmkvidrdeT WeSmarit faseu-

lobaTa wiaRSi? diax, Cven amaze unda

davfiqrdeT da arCevani ise unda

gavakeToT. biZina ivaniSvilma es tvir-

Tic unda itvirTos da darwmunebuli

var, msgavsi lideris winamZRolobiT

esec SesaZlebeli gaxdeba.

_ rogor viqrobT, ram SeiZleba

Seaferxos es procesi?

_ am procesisaTvis xelis SeSla,

misi Seferxebis yoveli mcdeloba,

saerTo qarTuli saqmis sawinaaRmdego

laSqrobad unda iqnas aRiarebuli.

samwuxarod, aRniSnul process ukve

hyavs Tavisi qileri. es qileri mixeil

saakaSvilia. is cdilobs safuZvelSive

Caklas saerTo niadagze erovnuli

Tanxmobis miRwevis SesaZlebloba. dRes

es kaci Zalze saSiS fazaSi imyofeba;

garSemo zizRs da siZulvils afrqvevs,

pirdapir Camoyalibebul mizanTropad

iqca.

amasTan dakavSirebiT erT sag-

ulisxmo detalze unda SevCerde.

vinc Tvals adevnebs erT-erT

telearxze momzadebul multserials

_ “bananis respublika”, is uTuod

SeamCnevda, rom am filmis mTavari

personaJis prototipi _ mixeil

saakaSvili, Tavisi groteskulobiT

imdenad aRemateba missave mxatvrul

oreuls, rom mayurebels aRarc ki

ecineba... maSin, roca “dardubalaSi”

SevardnaZis gamosaxulebis odnavi

aCqarebac ki komizmis saocar efeqts

qmnida. es imas niSnavs, rom

saakaSvils TviT yvelaze iumoris-

tul JanrSic ki gagrZelebis Sesa-

Zlebloba ar gaaCnia.

es miT ufro iTqmis mis politikur

momavalze. mixeil saakaSvili ukve

komiqsebis personaJebadac ar gamod-

geba.

kacobrioba mudam RimiliT eTxove-

boda Tavis warsuls. Cvenc isRa

dagvrCenia, guldasmiT movemzadoT war-

sulTan gamosaTxoveblad da araviTari

“Sexvedra warsulTan”...

irine gogosaSvili

movemzadoT warsulTan gamosaTxoveblad, araviTari “Sexvedra warsulTan”

(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)

12 6-13 marti 2012

sportuli kuTxe mihyavs Jurnalist giorgi jalaRanias

iumori

ISSNN 1987-8966 “ilori”

avtorebs ekisrebaT pasuxismgebloba

faqtebisa da monacemebis sizusteze

redaqciis misamarTi:Tbilisi,

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gazeT “iloris”

gacnoba SegiZliaT

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vebgverdze

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mTavari redaqtori: roland jalaRaniasaredaqcio sabWo: zaur gaxaria, Temur qoriZe,

Tengiz kublaSvili, klimenti Selia,

givi somxiSvili, anzor Sonia,

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teqnikuri redaqtori: mixeil CodriSviligazeTis menejeri: zurab qobalia 599-34-37-27

_ ras gevxar, ra dagemarTa?

_ gareT rom gamovdiodi, colma

yvavilebi momayara.

_ yvavilebi da maseTi WuWyiani?

_ yvavilebi qoTanSi ido.

* * *

ebraelis natvra: netavi guruli

mayidina Tavis fasSi da im fasad

gamayidina, ra warmoadgenac sakuTar

Tavze aqvs!

* * *

ekonomikurma krizisma moiara

mTeli azia, evropa, amerika da

mSobliur saqarTveloSi dabrun-

da.

* * *

_ maro, midi, erTi, imRere.

_ ki mara, raRa dros simReraa, Se

kai adamiano, stumrebi xom ukve Sin

wasvlas apireben.

_ rom, apireben da aRar midian,

imitom imRere. daaCqareben.

* * *

_ rom icode, rogor miyvarxar,

rogor miyvarxar, rogor miy-

varxar... magram, Tu gavige, rom mRala-

tob...

_ nu geSinia, ver gaigeb...

* * *

_ Cemi ZaRli saxlSi rom modis,

zars TviTon rekavs xolme.

_ Seni ZaRli iseTi mamaZaRlia,

rom Turme sxvis karebzec rekavs

zars.

_ Sen ra ici?

_ Cemma ZaRlma miTxra.

* * *

_ mito, sad iyavi dilas, jo, geZa-

xdi da ver gagagone!

_ ras gamagonebdi, sauzmeze

“suxarsa” vWamdi...

axlaxan gauwyeT, rom

goris „dilas“ Tavdamsxmeli

daviT CageliSvili yazexeT-

Si, kokSetaus „okJetpesSi“

gadavida. daTo oriode dRiT

saqarTveloSi dabrunda da

interviu CamovarTviT.

„ratom wavedi? Temur

maxaraZem adamianurad da

pirdapir miTxra, vamCnev,

TamaSi ar mogiwevs da jobia

giTxra, vidre mere guli

dagwyvito, magram darCena Tu

gadawyvite, xelfasi geqnebao.

CemTvis marTla kargi un-

doda, magram mxolod

xelfasi ar iyo mTavari,

TamaSi msurda da „dilas“

prezentaciis Semdeg wasvla

gadavwyvite.

yazaxeTSi rom ar wav-

suliyavi, mainc sxva klubSi

gadavidodi. „okJetpesis“

varianti ki SemTxveviT gamoC-

nda. samenejero saagento

„laolasTan“ vTanamSromlob

da icodnen, klubis datoveba

rom msurda.

bedi ar ginda, umcrosi

Tengiz sulaqveliZe klubis

prezidentTan megobrobs da

misgan Seityves, rom

Tavdamsxmels eZebdnen. mere

yvelaferi uceb moxda, su-

laqveliZem zustad aT wuT-

Si SeaTanxma gasinjva, yaza-

xebma TurqeTSi gasinjvaze

Casvla mTxoves, zustad erT

saaTSi aviRe bileTi da „ok-

Jetpesis“ Sekrebaze Cavedi.

fexi mtkioda da amitom

sul 20 wuTi maTamaSes, ma-

gram ori goli gavitane,

erTi sagole gadacema

gavakeTe da mwvrTnels move-

wone. finansuri direqtori

pirobebze damelaparaka da

TamaSis Semdeg erTwliani

kontraqti gamiformes“, - am-

bobs CageliSvili.

„dilas“ yofili

Tavdamsxmelis TqmiT, gorul

klubs transferSi xeli ar

SeuSlia:

„dilaSi“ imdeni kargi

fexburTeli moiyvanes, Cemi

wasvla problemas ar Seqm-

nida. klubis xelmZRvanelo-

ba kargad momeqca, gaTavisu-

flebis furcelze ar maw-

vala da sakiTxi droulad

momigvara, risTvisac madlo-

beli var. yazaxeTSi sezoni

10 marts iwyeba da ganacx-

adSi Cemi Seyvana rom

moeswroT, saqarTveloSi

gaTavisuflebis furclis

asaRebad Camovedi“.

CageliSvili ar malavs,

rom yazaxebma kargi pirobebi

SesTavazes:

„Cveni da yazaxebis pirobe-

bi imdenad gansxvavebulia,

namdvilad Rirda wasvla.

sawyenia, ambiciur „dilaSi“

TamaSi rom ar momiwevs, ma-

gram imasac ver vityvi, rom

guli mwydeba. nebismieri mo-

TamaSisTvis jobia is klubi,

sadac iTamaSebs da ukeTesi

pirobebi eqneba.

erT weliwadSi rom iyidi

binas, dasafiqrebeli arafe-

ria. samwuxarod, aseT

xelfass bevri qarTuli

klubi ver SemomTavazebda

da perspeqtivas velodo?

klubs ukve velaparake da

SeiZleba, zafxulSi Cemi Zma

levanic Caviyvano, romelic

„diladan“ pirveli wris

Semdeg gauSves.

mTavari mwvrTneli

ukraineli viqtor do-

gadailoa. misi varjiSebi da

moTamaSeebTan midgoma Za-

lian momewona. daaxloebiT

iseTi viTareba damxvda, ro-

goric „dilaSi“ - gundi

umaRles ligaSi wleuls ga-

davida, finansurad ar uWirT

da Zalian bevri axali mo-

TamaSe aiyvanes, umTavresad,

serbebi. sakmaod Zlieri gun-

dia da mimaCnia, rom yazax-

eTis CempionatSi ar unda

gagviWirdes.

Casvlis dRidan vfiqrob,

aseTi kargi pirobebi, rom

aqvs yazaxeTis Cempionatis

debiutants, liderebi ra

mdidrebi iqnebian. netav, amis

meoTxedi hqondeT Cvens lid-

erebs da bevrad ukeTesi

klubebi da Cempionati gve-

qneboda.

saqarTveloSic arian

SedarebiT normalurad da-

finansebuli klubebi, magram

amas sistematuri xasiaTi

unda mieces da mere marTla

gveSveleba“.

daTo ambobs, Tu rogor

moaxerxa gundSi Tavis gamo-

Cena:

„axal gundSi damkvidreba

Znelia. sabednierod, kargad

daviwye. „dilaSi“ kargi

Sekrebis gavla da sakon-

trolo SexvedrebSi monaw-

ileoba Zalian damexmara.

mTeli pirveli wrec Ziri-

TadSi vTamaSobdi da 18 matC-

Si 5 goli gavitane, anu

formidan amovardnili ar

viyavi.

aqve ar SemiZlia madloba

ar vuTxra gia cecaZes. Tbil-

isis „lokomotivis“ Semdeg

fineTSi vTamaSobdi.

saqarTveloSi dabrunebuli

aravis vaxsovdi da ori Tve

pirveli ligis saCxeres „Cix-

uraSi“ viTamaSe. cecaZem iqi-

dan mimiwvia „dilaSi“, momi-

naxa gasaRebi da gulSe-

matkivars Cemi Tavi gaaaxsena.

masTan varjiSi CemTvis didi

siamovneba iyo.

ise ar gaigoT, TiTqos

Temur maxaraZesTan varjiSi

ar msiamovnebda da miniS-

nebebs vakeTeb. batoni Temuri

Zalian kargi mwvrTnelia, ma-

gram cecaZe Semtev fexburTs

gvaTamaSebda, Tavdamsxmeli

ki am dros ufro Cndeba“.

zugdidis sasamarTloSi senakeli opozi-

cioneris – revaz xulordavas, saqmeze mo-

rigi sasamarTlo procesi gaimarTa,

romelzec mosamarTle roman xoravam dacvis

mxaris arcerTi Suamdgomloba ar daakmay-

ofila.

advokatma giorgi samuSiam dazaralebul

daviT mgalobliSvilis, misi meuRlisa da

dedis Cvenebebis gabaTileba moiTxova. maT

mier micemuli Cvenebebi erTmaneTisgan gan-

sxvavdeba da faqtobrivi uzustobebia. Tumca

mosamarTlem dacvis mxaris es Suamdgomloba

ar daakmayofila.

amasTan, dacvis mxare iTxovda senakis

policiis gamomZiebel irakli SamaTavas

sasamarTlo procesze dakiTxvas im gare-

moebidan gamomdinare, rom wina sasamarTlo

sxdomaze mowme zurab wulukiZis aRniSvniT,

im dros, roca is winaswari dakavebis izo-

latorSi administraciul sasjels ixdida,

masTan SamaTava Sevida da xulordavas

saqmeze „raRac sabuTebze“ xeli moawerina.

dacvis mxaris gancxadebiT, izolatorSi

wulukiZes gamomZiebelma misTvis sasurvel

Cvenebaze moawerina xeli.

sasamarTlom arc aRniSnuli Suamdgom-

loba daakmayofila.

advokatma sasamarTlo procesze ganacx-

ada, rom mosamarTle tendenciuria da

prokuraturis interesebs atarebs. am mizez-

iT advokatma samuSiam mosamarTlis acileba

iTxova, Tumca mosamarTle xoravam ganacxada,

rom Suamdgomloba dausabuTebelia da

swored am mizeziT is ar dakmayofildeba.

sasamarTlo procesi xulordavas saqmeze

1 marts ganaxlda.

daviT CageliSvili: netav, yazaxebis pirobebi saqarTveloSi gvqondes

saqarTvelos prezidentis mixeil

saakaSvilis amaswinandel iniciativas

ruseTTan savizo reJimis calmxrivad

gauqmebis Sesaxeb, mohyva ruseTis

sagareo saqmeTa saministros ofi-

cialuri warmomadgenlis aleqsandre

lukaSeviCis gancxadeba saqarTvelosa

da ruseTs Soris di plomatiuri

urTierTobebis aRdgenis Taobaze.

ruseTis am keTil nebis sapasuxod

saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa ministris

moadgilem sergi kapanaZem ganacxada,

rom saqarTvelo ar aRadgens diplo-

matiur urTierTobas ruseTTan manam,

vidre igi aRiarebs afxazeTisa da

samxreT oseTis damoukideblobas.

saqarTvelos xelisuflebis amgvari

saqcieli adasturebs ruseTis sax-

elmwifo saTaTbiros saerTaSoriso

saqmeTa komitetis Tavmjdomaris moad-

gilis konstantine kosaCevis Sefasebas,

romelmac qarTuli mxaris am inicia-

tivas ubralo propagandistuli aqcia

uwoda.

misi TqmiT, saqarTvelos prezidentis

iniciativa konkretulad ar aris gan-

pirobebuli ruseTis moqalaqeebis in-

teresebze zrunviT. kosaCevis azriT,

es iniciativa propagandistuli aqciaa,

romlis adresati sazRvargareTis

qveynebia.

misive TqmiT, krizisis mkveTri faza

qarTul-rusul urTierTobebSi mas

Semdeg daiwyo, rodesac mixeil

saakaSvilma da misma nacbandam moulod-

neli SeiaraRebuli dartyma miayena

samxreT oseTs, sadac ruseTis mo-

qalaqeTa didi raodenobaa koncen-

trirebuli da romelTa sicocxlesam agresiis Sedegad realuri safrTxe

daemuqra.

„qarTul-rusuli urTierTobebis

normalizeba amgvari calkeuli zomebis

gatarebiT ver moxdeba, romlebic

dakavSirebulia savizo an savaWro re-

Jimebis gamartivebasTan. es SesaZlebeli

iqneba mxolod maSin, rodesac saqarTve-

los xelisufleba ruseTis demonizire-

bas Sewyvets da molaparakebis magidas

miujdeba, magram ara saakaSvilTan“ –

ganacxada kosaCovma.

misi azriT, imisTvis, rom qveynebs

Soris urTierToba gaumjobesdes, au-

cilebelia saqarTvelos xelisuflebam

sakuTari Secdomebi aRiaros, romelic

2008 wlis agvistoSi dauSva.

„Sewyvitos Cveni saerTo sabWoTa

istoriis, maT Soris yvela rusisTvis

da, imedi maqvs, qarTvelebisTvis, didi

samamulo omis periodis damaxinjeba

da omSi dacemulTa gmirebis memori-

alebis vandalurad ganadgureba. aseve

iuridiulad gaaformos valdebuleba

afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis winaaR-

mdeg Zalis gamouyeneblobis Sesaxeb“

_ aRniSna konstantine kosaCevma.

saqarTvelo-albaneTi - 2:1 Sexvedris 88-e wuTze gatanili go-

lis wyalobiT saqarTvelos safexbur-

To nakrebma albaneTis nakrebi an-

gariSiT 2:1 daamarcxa. es axali sezonis

pirveli oficialuri Sexvedra iyo.

matCis pirveli taimi albanelTa gamar-

jvebiT dasrulda: me-3 wuTze edgar

kanim swrafi golis gatana moaxerxa

da albanelebi daawinaura.

pirveli taimis ganmavlobaSi,

qarTvelebi ar aqtiurobdnen. Tavi

iCina teqnikurma wunmac: fexburTelebi

ver arTmevdnen Tavs flangebze TamaSis

gadatanas, xSiri iyo Secdomebi pasisa

Tu burTis damorCilebis dros.

TamaSis 27-e wuTze albanelebis

karSi arbitrma penalti daniSna, romel-

ic dvaliSvilma ver gamoiyena: mekarem

jer misi dartymuli burTi moigeria,

mere ki damatebiT dartymuli burTic.

qecbaiam meore taimSi ori

fexburTeli Secvala: dauSvili nika

gelaSviliT Caanacvla, xolo gia gri-

galavas nacvlad moedanze daviT

kvirkvelia gavida.

qarTvelma fexburTelebma meore

taimi aqtiurad daiwyes da 48-e wuTze

daviT TargamaZis pasis Semdeg angariSi

sandro kobaxiZem gaaTanabra _ 1:1.

mogvianebiT qecbaiam kidev erTi

fexburTeli Secvala: lado dval-

iSvilis nacvlad oTar marcvalaZe

gamoiyvana.

matCis miwuruls Cvens sasargeblod

kidev erTi penalti dainiSna. al-

banelTa mekarem amjeradac moigeria

daviT TargamaZis „sastarto“ dartyma.

penaltis Semsrulebelma damatebazec

yvelas daaswro da uZlieresad

daartya, magram burTi zeda Zels moxv-

da, amis Semdeg ki aleqsandre amisu-

laSvilma Zlieri dartymiT burTi

badeSi gaaxvia.

xulordavas saqmis sasamarTlo

ganxilva grZeldebasaqarTvelom uari ganacxada ruseTis SemoTavazebaze

diplomatiuri urTierTobis aRdgenis Taobaze

arcevnebis semdeg deni 22 tetramde...

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