ais timeline figures kings queens

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Alfred The Great Fourth Son of AEthelwulf 871-899 Anglo Saxon Kings/House of Egbert 802-839 First King of all England Anglo Saxon Kings/House of Wessex Anglo Saxon Kings /House of Wessex 1 AEthelwulf 839-855 Son of Egbert Anglo Saxon Kings /House of AEthelbald 855-860 Son of AEthelwulf Anglo Saxon Kings / House of AEthelbert 860-866 Second son of AEthelwulf Anglo Saxon Kings/House of AEthelred I 866-871 Third Son of AEthelwulf Anglo Saxon Kings/House of

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Page 1: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

Alfred The Great Fourth Son of AEthelwulf

871-899Anglo Saxon Kings/House of

Wessex

Egbert 802-839First King of all England

Anglo Saxon Kings/House of Wessex

Anglo Saxon Kings /House of Wessex

1

AEthelwulf 839-855

Son of EgbertAnglo Saxon Kings /House of

AEthelbald 855-860

Son of AEthelwulfAnglo Saxon Kings / House of

AEthelbert 860-866

Second son of AEthelwulfAnglo Saxon Kings/House of

AEthelred I 866-871

Third Son of AEthelwulfAnglo Saxon Kings/House of

Page 2: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

Edwy“All Fair”

Son of Edmund I955-959

Anglo Saxon Kings / House of Wessex

Edred946-955

Brother of Edmund IAnglo Saxon Kings /House of

Wessex

Edgar “The Peaceable”

Second Son of Edmund I959-975

Anglo Saxon Kings / House of Wessex

Edward The Elder Son of Alfred

899-924Anglo Saxon Kings/House of

Wessex

Anglo Saxon Kings /House of Wessex

2

Edmund I “The Magnificent”

Brother of Athelstan939-946

Anglo Saxon Kings /House of

Athelstan Eldest Son of Edward

924-939Anglo Saxon Kings/House of

Wessex

Page 3: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

Canute “The Great” (995-1035)By conquest and election

(Son of Svein)1016-1035Danish Line

Harold I (?-1040)“Harefoot”

Son of Canute1035-1040Danish Line

Anglo Saxon Kings /House of Wessex

Danish Line/ Saxon Kings restored – Norman Line

3

SWEYN (r. 1013-1014)

The son of a Danish king, Sweyn 'Forkbeard' began conquering territory in England in 1003, effectively devastating much of southern and midland England. The English nobility became so disillusioned with their existing king, Ethelred 'The Unready', that they acknowledged Sweyn as king in 1013. Sweyn's reign was short, as he died in 1014, but his son Canute the Great soon returned and reclaimed control of England.

Edward The Martyr (961?-978)Son of Edgar

975-978Anglo Saxon Kings /House of

Wessex

AEthelred II (968-1016)“The Unready”

Half brother of Edward978-1016

Anglo Saxon Kings / House of

Edmund II (986-1017)“Ironside”

Eldest son of Ethelred II1016

House of Wessex

Svein“Forkbeard”

1014Danish Line

Page 4: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

William I (1027-1087)“The Conqueror”

(by conquest)2nd Cousin to Edward the Confessor

1066-1087Norman Line

Danish Line/ Saxon Kings restored – Norman Line

4

Edward The Confessor (1004-1066)Son of AEthelred II

1042-1066House of Wessex, Restored/ Saxon King

Harold II (1022-1066)Brother-in-Law of Edward

1066House of Wessex, Restored/ Saxon

King

Harthacnut (1019-1042)(Hardicanute)

Another son of Canute1040-1042Danish Line

William II (1056-1100)“Rufus”

3rd Son of William I1087-1100

Norman Line

Henry I“Beauclerc”

Youngest son of William I1100-1135

Norman Line

Page 5: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

John “Lackland”Youngest son of Henry II

1199-1216Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Henry IIIEldest son of John

1216-1272Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Edward I“Longshanks”

Eldest son of Henry III1272-1307

Plantagenet, Angevin Line

William II (1056-1100)“Rufus”

3rd Son of William I1087-1100Norman Line

Stephen3rd Son of Stephen, Count of

Blois1135-1154

Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Richard I“The Lionhearted”

Eldest surviving son of Henry II1189-1199

Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Henry II“Curtmantle”

Son of Geoffry Plantagenet by Matilda daughter of Henry I

1154-1189Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Plantagenet, Angevin Line, 1154-1399

Edward IIEldest surviving son of

Edward I1307-1327

Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Edward IIIEldest son of Edward II

1327-1377Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Richard IISon of the Black PrinceEldest son of Edward III

1377-1399Plantagenet, Angevin Line

Plantagenet, Angevin Line

5

Page 6: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

Edward IVHis grandfather was

Richard Son of Edmund, Son of Edward III

1461-1470 / 1471-1483House of York

Richard III“Crookback”

Younger Brother of Edward IV1483-1485

House of York

Edward VEldest son of Edward IV

1483House of York

Henry IV“Bolingbroke”

Son of John of Gaunt4th son of Edward III

1399-1413Plantagenet, Lancastrian Line

Henry VISon of John of GauntOnly son of Henry V

1422-1461 / 1470-1471Plantagenet, Lancastrian Line

Henry VSon of John of GauntEldest son of Henry IV

1413-1422Plantagenet, Lancastrian Line

Plantagenet, Yorkist Line, 1461-1485

Plantagenet, Lancastrian Line, 1399-1413

6

Page 7: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

House of Tudor, 1485-1603

Henry VII“Tudor”

1485-1509Son of Edmund, eldest son of

Owen Tudor by Katherine, Widow of Henry V. Mother was great

granddaughter of John of Gaunt House of Tudor

Henry VIII1509-1547

Only surviving son of Henry VII

House of Tudor

Edward VI1547-1553

Son of Henry VIII by Jane Seymour

House of Tudor

Lady Jane Grey (1537-1554)1553

Her parents were Henry Grey, the Marquees of Dorset and

Frances Brandon, the daughter of Henry VIII’s sister

Mary. Jane’s father later became the Duke of Suffolk.

House of Tudor

Mary I “Tudor”1553-1558

Daughter of Henry VIII by Katherine of Aragon

House of Tudor

Elizabeth I1558-1603

Daughter of Henry VIII by Ann Boleyn

House of Tudor

House of Tudor, 1485-1558

7

Page 8: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

James I1603-1625

Son of Queen of Scots, granddaughter of James

IV and MargaretHouse of Stuart

Charles I1625-1649

Only surviving son of James I (executed)

House of Stuart

House of Stuart, 1603-1649

The Commonwealth, 1649-1659

Richard Cromwell“Tumbledown Dick” (by

enemies)3rd son of Oliver

1658-1659Lord Protector of England,

Scotland and Ireland. Succeeded by Charles II (as

King)The Commonwealth

Oliver Cromwell1653-1658

Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland.

He was offered – and refused -the Crown itself. Preceded by

Charles I (as King)The Commonwealth

William III & Mary II1688-1702

William III was son of William, Prince of Orange by Mary,

daughter of Charles I. Mary II was eldest daughter of James II

House of Orange and Stuart

James II1685-1688

Second Son of Charles I House of Stuart, Restored

Charles II1660-1685

Eldest Son of Charles IHouse of Stuart, Restored

House of Stuart, Restored 1660-1688 House of Orange & Stuart, 1689-1702

8

Page 9: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

George I1714-1727

House of HanoverSon of Elector of Hanover, by Sophie, Daughter of Elizabeth,

daughter of James IHouse of Brunswick, Hanover Line

George II1727-1760

Only Son of George IIHouse of Brunswick, Hanover

Line

George III1760-1820

Grandson of George IIHouse of Brunswick, Hanover

Line

Anne1702-1714

Second Daughter of James II

House of Stuart

House of Stuart, 1702-1714

House of Brunswick, Hanover Line

9

Page 10: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

George IV1820-1830

Eldest son of George III House of Brunswick, Hanover

Line

Victoria1837-1901

Daughter of Edward, 4th son of George III

House of Brunswick, Hanover Line

William IV1830-1837

3rd son of George III House of Brunswick, Hanover

Line

Edward VII1901-1910

Son of Victoria House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

Edward VIII1936

Son of George V House of Windsor

George V1910-1936

Son of Edward VII House of Windsor

House of WindsorHouse of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

House of Windsor

10

Page 11: AIS Timeline Figures Kings Queens

George VI1936-1952

Son of George V House of Windsor

Elizabeth II1952-Present

Daughter of George VI House of Windsor

11