7th International Forum on Tourism StatisticsStockholm, Sweden, 9-11 June 2004

Current developments in expansion of Australia’s tourism data

Stan FleetwoodTourism DivisionDepartment of Industry, Tourism and ResourcesCanberraAustralia

International tourism less than a International tourism less than a quarter of total tourismquarter of total tourism

International and Domestic tourism consumption as % of total tourism consumption

78.0 78.2 77.4 76.1 76.0 77.2

22.0 21.8 22.6 23.9 24.0 22.8

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03

Year

InternationalDomestic

International tourism falling in recent International tourism falling in recent yearsyears

International Visitor Arrivals - % change

7.09.8

15.112.2

10.9 11.8

3.7

-3.5

7.0

10.6

-1.5-0.3

-2.0-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Year

% c

hang

e on

pre

viou

s ye

ar

More funding for tourism More funding for tourism research/statisticsresearch/statistics

Government White Paper

“A Medium to Long term Strategy for Tourism”

New initiatives: $AUD235 million ($US165 million)

Relevant initiatives:

Restructure of tourism research/statistics infrastructure

Improvements to statistical series

Restructure of tourism bodiesRestructure of tourism bodies

From 1 July 2004:

Australian Tourist CommissionSee Australia

Bureau of Tourism ResearchTourism Forecasting Council

Tourism Australia

Tourism AustraliaTourism Australia

Provide stronger direction and leadership for Australia’s tourism sector

Create synergies

Eliminate any perception of duplication of activities of merged bodies

Eliminate any real or perceived rivalry between merged bodies

Strongly supported by the industry

Improvements to statistics/researchImprovements to statistics/research

$AUD21.6 million ($US15 million) allocated to improvements in statistics/research:

Expansion of tourism forecasting Funding the Australian Tourism Satellite Account Expansion of the Survey of Tourist

Accommodation Enhancement of domestic and international

inbound tourism collections

Current forecasting structureCurrent forecasting structure

• Tourism Forecasting Council currently produces forecasts

• Established in 1993

• Comprises industry and government representatives

• Technical committee compiles draft forecasts

• Forecasts normally produced twice a year

Expansion of forecastsExpansion of forecastsUp to now, the TFC’s forecasts have covered:

International Inbound tourism: Visitors and Visitor Nights by main source market by main purpose of visit; Visitor Nights in Hotels/Motels/Guest Houses; and tourism export earnings.

International Outbound tourism: Visitors by main purpose of travel and by main destination country.

Domestic tourism: Visitor Nights by main purpose of travel; and Visitor nights in Hotels/Motels/Guest Houses.

Expansion will add: State/Territory Capital City vs Rest Expenditure

Tourism Satellite Account fundingTourism Satellite Account funding

• ABS produces Tourism Satellite Account

• Full account every three years, with estimates of main variables in intervening years

• Department of Industry, Tourism and Resources funds two-thirds of the cost

• Funding for the next four years is now assured

Survey of Tourist AccommodationSurvey of Tourist Accommodation

The ABS produces the Survey of Tourism Accommodation

Monthly census of 4,000 hotels, motels, guest houses and serviced apartments

Every third year caravan parks, visitor hostels and holiday flats/units are included

Provides very small-area data The survey was severely cut in 1998 Pressure from users to expand since then

Expansion of Survey of Tourist Expansion of Survey of Tourist AccommodationAccommodation

From January 2005:

Hotels, motels, guest houses and serviced apartments with 5 or more rooms will be included (currently only establishments with 15 or more rooms are included)

Caravan parks, visitor hostels and holiday flats/units will be included every year

Establishment of Establishment of Tourism Statistics Tourism Statistics Regional Advisory ServiceRegional Advisory Service

• Low level of knowledge of available data – particularly by small businesses

• Little understanding of how to use the data

• Four advisors will be based in States/Territories, servicing on average two States/Territories each

• Will undertake: training, seminars, awareness raising, assistance using data, etc.

Enhancement of domestic andEnhancement of domestic and international tourism statisticsinternational tourism statistics

Funding allocated for :

Enhancement of the International Visitor Survey

Expansion of the National Visitor Survey

National Visitor Survey:• Telephone survey of 80,000 households per year

International Visitor Survey:• Face-to-face survey of 20,000 departing international

visitors

Improvement of the statisticsImprovement of the statistics Meeting of Tourism Ministers in February 2004

to discuss implementation of the Strategy

Discussions between representatives of Federal government, State/Territory governments and of industry

A “clean-sheet” approach was taken to identify stakeholders’ needs and how these might be met

Priority need was for demand side data at the regional/destination level

A possible approach:A possible approach:

Development of a destination survey kit;

Expansion to the currently existing surveys, the NVS and IVS; and

Improvements to the NVS and IVS

A destination survey kit?A destination survey kit?

• National surveys – eg NVS and IVS – can never provide good data at small region/destination level

• For these regions/destinations a destination survey might be the answer

• But, these have a bad record

Destination surveys: Lessons learnedDestination surveys: Lessons learned

The survey must be run by a research/statistical agency with the relevant expertise in conducting surveys;

The survey methodology must be kept simple;

The local tourism industry and authority must be actively supportive; and

The surveys should be designed to complement, and be consistent with, the national surveys.

Expansion of NVS and IVSExpansion of NVS and IVS

• Increase in NVS sample from 80,000 to 120,000 would provide data for 68 tourism regions (we now get data for 57)

• Increase in IVS sample from 20,000 to 40,000 would provide data for 56 tourism regions (we now get data for 28)

• These increases are possible within funding now available

Improvements to NVS and IVSImprovements to NVS and IVS

• Core and non-core data- Core data: data required by all

stakeholders- Non-core data: data required by

one or more stakeholders

• Timeliness

Next stages:Next stages:

• Recommendations to Australian Standing Committee on Tourism

• When/if approved, recommendations to Tourism Ministers’ Council on 30 July 2004

and …..and …..

fingers crossed!

Thank you.