04a human rights and hiv and aids (national)

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  • 8/10/2019 04a Human Rights and HIV and AIDS (National)

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    HUMAN RIGHTS,

    HIV AND AIDSPhilippine National AIDS Council Secretariat

    13th PNCA, 24 October 2014, Pasig City

    Presented by Glenn A. Cruz, Media Production Specialist III

    on behalf of Dr. Ferchito L. Avelino, Director III

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    R.A. 8504 and Human Rights The State shall extend to every person suspected and known to

    be infected with HIV/AIDS full protection of his/her human rightsand civil liberties

    Compulsory HIV testing is unlawful

    Privacy of PLHIV is guaranteed

    Discrimination against PLHIV is inimical

    SOURCE: Republic Act 8504, Section 2, Declaration of Policies, Paragraph (b)

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    Fifth AMTP on Stigma & Discrimination Outcome: The country AIDS response is well

    governed and accountable

    Outputs: HIV and AIDS Policy Environment Policies formulated and put in place to support

    comprehensive and evidence-based programs

    Approaches and mechanisms strengthened toreduce stigma and discrimination among

    persons at-risk, vulnerable, living with andaffected by HIV

    Gender-sexuality frameworks developed andbuilt into policies, plans, and programs

    SOURCE: Fifth AIDS Medium-Term Plan, 2011-2016, page 29 [Table 3]

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    From Fifth AMTP Mid-Term ReviewFighting stigma and discrimination is a critical enabler, and

    PNAC and DOH should

    continue to empower MARPs and capacities of their networks

    Health sector responsibility on right to confidentiality

    Accredit PLHIV counselors for shared confidentiality

    Integrate rights literacy in community mobilization

    Rights education for members of PLHIV networks

    Promote non-discrimination in schools, communities, workplaces

    Designate CHR to handle HIV-related rights violations, complaints

    SOURCE: External Mid-Term Review of the Fifth AIDS Medium-Term Plan, page 17 [Recommendation IV.3.2]

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    PNAC Secretariat in the Response Initiates, coordinates and assists PNAC member

    agencies collaboration in fulfilling the Councils vision,mission, and functions as articulated in the AIDS law

    Secretariat operations and management

    Technical advisory, related assistance services

    Partnership building assistance

    Resource mobilization assistance Information clearance, storage, distribution

    Administrative support services

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    PNAC Operations on Human Rights Receive and coordinate clients rights-related concerns as part of PNAC

    Secretariat office operations

    As necessary, ensure human rights perspective in formulation,

    monitoring and evaluation of national HIV and AIDS plans As necessary, ensure human rights perspective in provision of technical

    advisory and other assistance services

    Coordinate and support efforts in mobilizing resources in promoting,protecting and fulfilling human rights

    Ensure rights-related concerns addressed in clearance and storage of HIVand AIDS information

    As necessary, ensure rights perspective in dissemination of HIV and AIDSinformation

    Ensure administrative support in performance of these functions andother functions as may be provided by the Council

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    Case 1 (2010)

    Abstract

    Primary client is a male maritime graduating student whose

    promotion withheld after undisclosed result from school's

    accredited diagnostic laboratory. Case received upon directions

    from DOH Secretary's Office (PNAC Chair).

    Prayer/s To receive diagnostic laboratory result

    To receive promotion on basis of academic achievement

    Action/s

    Face-to-face conferences, including RA 8504 orientation,

    accompanied by family member

    Client-initiated actions with support from PNAC NGO member Endorsement to the Commission on Human Rights

    Outcome/sStatus formally undisclosed (informally, primary client is known to

    pursue maritime career)

    SOURCE: Based on reports from Efren L. Chanliongco, Jr., Health Education and Promotion Officer III, 16 Oct 2014

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    Case 2 (2014)

    Abstract

    Primary client is a male hairdresser, who experienced

    constructive dismissal after disclosure of HIV status when

    requesting employer to settle outstanding payments to

    PhilHealth. Request was prompted by denial of services fromtreatment hub due to PhilHealth delinquency on record. Case

    prior documented by an NGO. Primary client was received at

    PNAC Secretariat office, accompanied by patient advocate.

    Prayer/s To receive former employers settlement of monetary claims

    Action/s

    Face-to-face conference accompanied by patient advocate Exchange of letters with PNAC members and existing case

    workers, including PNAC members voluntary actions

    Outcome/s Status remains open, confirmed by NGO case worker

    SOURCE: Based on reports from Ma. Khristine A. Fullante, Senior Health Program Officer, 14 Oct 2016

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    Some Observations PNAC Secretariat operations viable as coordination node for

    assistance to aggrieved parties, and connection to establishedredress mechanisms

    For client-initiated actions, facilitation to concretize relief clientspray for, and support of their family members, significant others,and representation of patient advocates are most relevant

    Documentation on PNAC assistance to clients more easily

    retrieved in cases that included face-to-face conferences; caserecords system however remains informal, including closures

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    Some Recommendations Assessment study needed, which will encompass all modalities

    utilized by case handlers in the PNAC Secretariat

    Periodic oversight guidance from designated PNAC members willhelp standardize and strengthen PNAC Secretariat operations onassistance to clients rights-related concerns

    Initial development work needed to push two Fifth AMTP mid-term review recommendations, i.e. human rights literacy in

    community mobilization, and promotion of non-discrimination inschools, communities and workplaces