wisconsin fertility institute: injection class 2009

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IN VITRO FERTILIZATI ON (IVF)

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Wisconsin Fertility Institute presentation on In Vitro Fertilization.

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Page 1: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

IN VITRO FERTILIZATION

(IVF)

Page 2: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

IN VITRO FERTILIZATIONSTEPS:

Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (Lupron, Injectable Drugs)Egg Retrieval from ovariesFertilization In VitroEmbryo Transfer to uterus

Page 3: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUPRON:

Taken either 10 days or 2 days before stimulation drugs. Stops early ovulation, can help grow more eggs. Given with small needle just under skin.

Page 4: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

1. Wash hands thoroughly.

2. With new bottle, flip off plastic cover. Use alcohol swab; cleanse metal ring and rubber stopper every day, just before use.

3. Remove outer wrapping from one syringe.

Page 5: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

4. Pull syringeplunger back until tip is at proper mark.

5. Uncover needle. Do not touch needle.

6. Place bottle on flat surface, push needle through rubber stopper. Push plunger to inject air into bottle.

7. Keep needle in bottle. Lift bottle, turn straight upside down. Check to see that needle tip is in liquid.

Page 6: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

8. Pull back plunger until syringe fills to proper mark. Remove bubbles by pushing plunger up slowly. With needle tip still in liquid, pull the plunger until at proper mark.

9. Cleanse injection site with alcohol swab. Stretch skin.Slide needle through skin, into subcutaneous tissue, at 90° angle.

Page 7: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

10. Push plunger to inject medication. Withdraw needle.Wipe skin with alcohol swab.

11. Dispose of syringe.

Remember! Use disposable syringe only once

Page 8: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

Baseline Visit

• Arrive with a full bladder• Estrogen• Follicular Ultrasound• Trial Transfer• Payment• Sign Consent

Page 9: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

Monitor your Cycle using thePATIENT PORTAL

• Username and password

• View lab results and medication instructions

• Results are ready by 1PM each day

• Schedule next appointment with front desk

Page 10: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

GONAL F, FOLLISTIM, OR BRAVELLE:

Used for 7-12 days to grow eggs. Given just under skin with small needles. Potent drugs, so monitoring with ultrasound and blood draws and potential changes in dosing will occur.

Page 11: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

FOLLICLES NEAR TRIGGER DAY:

Page 12: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

OVIDREL:

Given when eggs mature (several measure about 20 mm in size). This marks last day of Lupron and Follistim, Gonal F or Bravelle.Given just under skin with small needle.

IMPORTANT TO TAKE THIS ONE AT EXACTLY CORRECT TIME!

Page 13: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

OVA ASPIRATION 35 HOURS LATER:

Page 14: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

OOCYTE

Page 15: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

OOCYTE & SPERM

Page 16: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

ICSI

Page 17: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

FERTILIZED OOCYTE

Page 18: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

Medicines to start Day of RETRIEVAL:

Doxycycline: 1 tablet orally, twice daily, 5 days.Estrace: 1 tablet orally, twice daily*Progesterone: 1mL shot same time daily** Continued until 11 weeks gestation

Page 19: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 20: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 21: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 22: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 23: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 24: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 25: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 26: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

LUTEAL PHASE SUPPORTINTERMUSCULAR PROGESTERONE:

Page 27: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009
Page 28: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

ASSISTED HATCHING:

• A Laboratory Technique That ‘hatches’ an Area In Outer Coating of Embryo (Chemical vs. Laser)• May Improve Implantation• Indications:

Age 38 or greater

Prior Failed IVF CyclesICSI Embryos (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)

Page 29: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

Assisted Hatching

Page 30: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009
Page 31: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

Pre-ImplantationGenetic Diagnosis

Page 32: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009
Page 33: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009

2, 3 or 5 Days after Retrieval:Embryo Transfer

Arrive with full or partially full bladder.Bring Valium/Diazepam tablet.Transfer performed, 30 minutes of rest.Low activity for next few days.Bedrest not recommended.Normal activity within 3 days.

Page 34: Wisconsin Fertility Institute: Injection Class 2009
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Pregnancy Testing

• Approx 2 ½ weeks after Ovidrel shot• Blood test for hCG in our office• With a positive ultrasound 3 weeks later• With bleeding or other problems repeat hCG• With a negative follow up with physician