why personal clouds need a network
DESCRIPTION
Drummond Reed, Managing Director of the Respect Network, speaking at the Personal Cloud meetup on 29 January 2013.TRANSCRIPT
Why$Personal$Clouds$Need$a$Network$
Personal$Cloud$Community$Meetup$
2013<01<29$
Drummond$Reed,$Managing$Director,$Respect$Network$
R Respect Network™
The Personal Cloud Network�
2$
R
The$Problem:$$
Managing$Personal$Data$and$CommunicaFons$
3$
For$many$people,$
managing$personal$data$
and$communicaFons$is…$
Too#much#work# Too#unsafe#
Too#distrac3ng#Too#confusing#
4$
• Too$many$usernames/passwords#
• Constant$fear$of$phishing#• Dumb,$repeFFve$online#forms#
• IncompaFble$calendar/contact$
synchroniza3on#
• Creepy$personalized$ads$• Hard$to$find$receipts#• Incompa3ble$file$sharing$
• Manual$change=of=address#
• Overflowing$inboxes#
• Too$much$social#network#noise#
• Data#sca@ered#across$mulFple$
devices$and$networks$
• Behavioral$tracking#• No$strong$online#iden3ty#• Constant$need$to$unsubscribe#• Inability#to#prevent#sharing$• Fear$of$data#breaches#• Worry$about$backups#
• No#data#portability#
Everyone#online$has$at$least$some$of$these$problems$
5$
Personal$computers,$smartphones,$and$
social$networks$were$supposed$to$make$
all$of$this$easier$for$us…$
6$
…instead$they$have$just$given$us$more$
data,$relaFonships,$and$communicaFons$
to$manage$
7$
R
The$SoluFon:$$
A$Personal$Cloud$Network$
8$
Personal#clouds#are$#3$on$Gartner’s$list$of$Top$10$Strategic$Technologies$of$2013$
9$
Why?$Because$they#solve#this#problem#
Personal$
cloud$
10$
A$personal$clouds$lets$you$connect…$
• all$your$data#• all$your$devices#• all$your$apps#• all$your$rela3onships##
Personal$
cloud$
…in$one$safe$place$
11$
Most$importantly,$it$lets$
you$own#and#control#this$informaFon—for#life#
12$
This$is$a$dramaFcally$different$
model$than$today’s$social$
networks,$whose$value$lies$in$
aggrega3ng#and#centralizing#vast$quanFFes$of$personal$data#
13$
It$is$also$a$different$model$than$the$companies$offering$
standalone$personal#data#vaults#
Qiy$
Why?$Because$personal$clouds$don’t$solve$this$problem$alone$
14$
Personal$
cloud$
They$do$it$by$forming$a$network$
15$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
A$peer<to<peer$trusted$communicaFons$network$
16$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
A$network$that$can$also$safely$connect$people$to$businesses#
17$
Personal$
cloud$
Business$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
Each$link$on$the$network$is$a$secure$communicaFons$
connecFon$called$a$personal#channel#
18$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal$
cloud$
Personal#channel#
A$personal$channel$is$an$opt=in#permissioned#rela3onship##for$exchanging$both$secure#messages#and$secure#data#
19$
Personal$
cloud$
Business$
cloud$
Secure$messaging$
Secure$data$sharing$
Respect$Network$communicaFons$
are$based$on$the$open$standard$XDI$semanFc$data$interchange$protocol#
For$a$marketer,$a$personal$channel$is$a$new$tool$for$building##life3me#rela3onships#and$high=loyalty#customers#
20$
Personal$
cloud$
Business$
cloud$
Ongoing$inFmate$dialog$about$$
customer$needs$and$company$offers$
Personal$channels$enable$businesses$to:#• Give#customers#one<click$access$(e.g.,$sign<on,$ordering,$receipts,$recommendaFons)$
• Learn#more$about$a$customer$with$one<click$
(e.g.,$sizes,$preferences,$reputaFon)$
• Be#no3fied#about$customer$events$and$
intents$(e.g.,$change<of<address,$new$baby)$
• No3fy#customers#about$exactly$the$topics$in$which$they$are$interested$
• Retain#customers#no$maher$how$oien$they$
move$or$change$contact$addresses$
One$of$the$first$uses$of$personal$channels$will$be$personal#logins—the$equivalent$of$social$logins$but$from$a$personal$cloud$
21$
Personal#logins#Social$
network$Personal$
cloud$
Social#logins#
• Proprietary$
• Not$portable$
• Not$contextual$
• Limited$data$
sharing$opFons$
• Depend$on$the$
social$network$
• Lost$if$you$lose$
the$account$
• Open$standard$
• Portable$
• Contextual$
• Unlimited$data$
sharing$opFons$
• Under$your$
personal$control$
• Protected$for$life$
Personal$clouds$are$also$a$giant$win$for$developers$
22$
Personal$
cloud$
App$
cloud$
Every$app$that$runs$on$a$
personal$cloud$network$
has$its$own$app#cloud#with$a$personal$channel$
to$every#user#of#the#app#
Personal$login$is$just$the$first$of$many$reasons$why$developers$
will$want$to$build#apps#for#this#new#plaLorm#
23$
Personal$
cloud$
App$
cloud$
Secure$messaging$
Secure$data$sharing$
Personal$clouds$will$enable$developers$to:#• Strongly#assure#users#that$the$app$will$respect$each$user’s$personal$data$
• Securely#message#and#intelligently#no3fy#users$with$wriFng$any$addiFonal$code$
• Store#and#access#shared#data#with$a$full,$standard,$portable$permission$model$
• Create#new#shared#data#types#at$either$the$global$or$community$levels$
• Give#users#full#data#portability#with$no$addiFonal$effort$
24$
The$easiest$way$to$understand$the$high<level$
architecture$of$a$personal$cloud$network$is$to$$
begin$with$the$global$email$network$
The$email$ecosystem$in$1990$
LAN! LAN! LAN! LAN!
…!
MCI$
AOL$
Compuserve$?
?
?
25$
The$email$ecosystem$in$2000$
SMTP Email Network!
The$emergence$of$an$
open$standard$P2P$
email$protocol$(SMTP)$
coupled$with$a$scalable$
discovery$service$(DNS)$
gave$rise$to$a$globally$
interoperable$email$
network$
26$
The$data$sharing$ecosystem$in$2010$
LAN! LAN! LAN! LAN!
…!
Facebook$
LinkedIn$
Twitter$?
?
?
27$
The$data$sharing$ecosystem$in$2020$
XDI Data Sharing Network!
The$emergence$of$an$
open$standard$P2P$data$
sharing$protocol$(XDI)$
coupled$with$a$scalable$
discovery$service$(XDI)$
will$give$rise$to$a$
globally$interoperable$
personal$cloud$network$
28$
29$
However$a$technical$protocol$
alone$is$not$enough—like$a$
credit$card$network,$a$
personal$cloud$network$also$
needs$a$shared$trust#model#and$business#model#
Technical#Layer#
Legal#Layer#
Business#Layer#
Users#
At$the$legal$layer,$the$Respect$
Network$uses$the$Respect#Trust#Framework—the$groundbreaking$
personal$data$framework$listed$
with$OIX$(Open$IdenFty$Exchange)$
in$May$2011$that$won$the$Privacy#Award#at$the$2011$European$
IdenFty$Conference$
30$
At$the$business$layer,$the$Respect$Network$business$model$is$
paherned$aier$the$credit#card#interchange#fee#model#
31$
Personal$
cloud$
Business$
cloud$
RPayment$
TransacFon$ RelaFonship$
Issuing bank! Acquiring bank!
Interchange fee!$
$ $
$ Relationship fee!
$
$ $
$ Rewards! Rewards!
On$a$credit$card$network,$businesses$pay$
interchange#fees#based$on$the$value$of$the$transacFons$facilitated$by$the$network$
On$the$Respect$Network,$businesses$pay$
rela3onship#fees#based$on$the$value$of$the$relaFonships$facilitated$by$the$network$
Personal channel!
Cloud provider! Cloud provider!
32$
Respect#Network#Founding#Partners#
R Respect Network™
The Personal Cloud Network�