washington’s foreign policy & farewell address. america: 1790

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Washington’s Foreign Policy & Farewell Address

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  • Slide 1
  • Washingtons Foreign Policy & Farewell Address
  • Slide 2
  • AMERICA: 1790
  • Slide 3
  • Our Revolution was Over.
  • Slide 4
  • Jacques-Louis David, The Tennis Court Oath
  • Slide 5
  • The Storming of the Bastille, 14 July 1789
  • Slide 6
  • The French Tricolor They wanna be us... But they AINT us.
  • Slide 7
  • The French Revolution Hamilton Jefferson US Should Support French Revolution US Should Oppose French Revolution
  • Slide 8
  • France vs. Europe
  • Slide 9
  • ? How should the United States respond?
  • Slide 10
  • Neutrality Proclamation Whereas it appears that a state of war exists between Austria, Prussia, Sardinia, Great Britain, and the United Netherlands, of the one part, and France on the other... 1793
  • Slide 11
  • Neutrality Proclamation The duty and interest of the United States require, that they should with sincerity and good faith adopt and pursue a conduct friendly and impartial toward the belligerent Powers... 1793
  • Slide 12
  • Neutrality Washingtons Legacy
  • Slide 13
  • Washingtons Neutrality Proclamation defined American foreign policy toward Europe until World War II. Washingtons Legacy
  • Slide 14
  • Your boys are not going to be sent into any foreign wars! -- FDR, 1940 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JfSU-VGixjM
  • Slide 15
  • Art courtesy of Sam B. and James J. (APUSH 2008-2009)
  • Slide 16
  • Citizen Genet French Ambassador to the U.S. 1793-1794 Privateers: Republicaine Anti-George Sans-Culotte Citizen Gent
  • Slide 17
  • Hamilton Jefferson Youre right. He has to be dismissed. Citizen Genets lack of regard for diplomatic protocol resulted in a rare agreement between Jefferson and Hamilton.
  • Slide 18
  • Photo by Gage SkidmoreGage Skidmore Citizen Genet was FIRED.
  • Slide 19
  • Jefferson
  • Slide 20
  • Photo by Roger SmithRoger Smith Jefferson, frustrated with the administrations pro-British policies, retired to Monticello.
  • Slide 21
  • Britain agrees to abandon forts in U.S. in exchange for Most Favored Nation (MFN) trading status. The Jay Treaty John Jay 1794-1796
  • Slide 22
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • The Jay Treaty strengthened economic ties with aristocratic Britain, while creating tension between the U.S. and republican France.
  • Slide 25
  • http://www.city-journal.org/2010/20_1_urb-john-jay.html
  • Slide 26
  • Slide 27
  • Photo by Kurt MagoonKurt Magoon
  • Slide 28
  • Ratified 20-10 * * Treaties require a 2/3 vote of the Senate for ratification. Photo by Kurt MagoonKurt Magoon
  • Slide 29
  • Settled West Florida Boundary Free navigation of the Mississippi R. Right of Deposit (New Orleans) Thomas Pinckney (SC) Pinckneys Treaty 1795
  • Slide 30
  • Map by GolbezGolbez
  • Slide 31
  • Map by GolbezGolbez Resolved in our favor! Free Navigation
  • Slide 32
  • A precedent for all future presidents Two Terms
  • Slide 33
  • EXCEPT ONE OOPS!
  • Slide 34
  • Art courtesy of Sam B. and James J. (APUSH 2008-2009)
  • Slide 35
  • Slide 36
  • TWO TERM PRECEDENT Photo by rogerblake2rogerblake2 The Twenty-second Amendment (1951) made Washingtons precedent official.
  • Slide 37
  • Jeffersonian Ideas WASHINGTON Hamiltonian Ideas UNION Sectionalism Political Parties Excessive Debt Virtue (Religion and Morality) Consolidation of Power Neutrality Washingtons Farewell Address