update on capacity building through ibp ibp annual meeting, june 2011 wageningen
TRANSCRIPT
Update on Capacity Building
through IBPIBP annual meeting, June
2011Wageningen
CB to enable MB and product delivery
Platform of training resources and a cadre of trained scientists to apply advanced technologies and add value to GCP products
Research and learning opportunities for GCP collaborators and NARS scientists to further GCP mission and progress
Systems for ensuring product delivery
Development and implementation of support services
What the IBP will offerAccess to Breeding Services:
well characterised and useful genetic resources quality, economic high throughput genotyping sophisticated phenotype and metabolite analyses
Access to Informatics Tools: for breeding logistics and data management analysis and decision support for molecular breeding accumulated public crop information of certified quality
Capacity Development - Training and support for:
planning and comparing breeding strategies data management and curation and quality control analysis and decision support use of markers and molecular breeding techniques phenotyping sites and protocols use and protection of intellectual property
Community development support for communities of practice by crop or
discipline facilitation of germplasm exchange
Support services
GSS (Genotyping support service)
GSS was started in 2007
Facilitates access to molecular breeding technologies for organizations from the developing countries
Implemented through subcontracting genotyping work with service providers with the state-of-the-art technologies
Accepted through open calls
Average funding around 10k USD with maximum of 15k
GSS Projects by CountryCountry 1st Call 2nd Call 3rd Call TotalBolivia 1 2 3Bulgaria 2 2Burkina 1 1Brazil 2 2Chile 1 3 4China 1 1Ecuador 1 1Ethiopia 1 2 2 5Ghana 3 4 1 8India 1 2 2 5Iran 1 1Kenya 3 1 3 7Malaysia 1 1Mexico 1 1 2Mozambique 1 1 2Nigeria 1 1Peru 1 1Philippines 1 2 3South Africa 1 1Sri Lanka 1 1 2Tanzania 4 4Thailand 1 1Uganda 1 1Uruguay 1 1Zimbabwe 1 1Total 19 26 16 61
GSS Projects by Crop
Crop 1st Call 2nd Call 3rd Call TotalBarley 1 1Cassava 4 3 2 9Chickpeas 1 1 2Coconuts 1 1 2Common bean 3 1 4Cowpea 5 1 5Maize 1 4 4 9Millets 1 1Musa 1 1 2Potatoes 5 3 8Rice 3 2 3 8Sorghum 1 2 3
Sweet potatoes 2 1 1 4Yams 1 1 2Total 19 26 16 61
Evolution of GSS (2011)
Focus on GCP projects (TL1 and RI)
Strengthen NARS capacity to carry MAS activities
Introduce MAS in PhD programmes (ACCI & WACCI)
Small MB projects
Application of available markers from previous projects
Focus on RI crops
Introduction to MAB via CoPs
Support services
TL1 and RI communities
Data Management Workshops
West Africa (Breeding management system: pedigree, germplasm list, data curation, use of handhelds)
TL1 annual meeting (IBP Fieldbook)
Analysis and Decision support
QTL analysis
Selection indices
Training
Support services
Phenotyping support
Station managers (communication, record system, maintenance systems, field operations, equipment use, supervision of field activities)
Training
Communities of Practice (CoP)
Breeding support through IBP
Bring people together
Share of knowledge and skill sets
Initiation of MAS programmes in the public sector
including NARS in Africa and Asia
Training on MAS
Training on Data management
Forms core groups for future funding
opportunities
Where are we?
2007 GCP project built on previous project funding from Rockefeller Foundation
Build on Thailand experience w/MAS to train scientists in the Mekong region (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar)
Improve popular rice varieties from the region by introgression of desireable traits:
salinity tolerance cooking traits aroma
Get deliverable products
Rice in the Mekong region
Where are we?
Breeding activities: Popular rice varieties improved
Capacity building: Hands on training Video on laboratory techniques to carrying out MAS. Enthusiasm of each institute to learn and apply MB
Share of knowledge on QTL and MAS Transfer to partner institutes through workshops
Rice in the Mekong region (outputs)
Where are we?
Breeding activities: Improved farmer preferred varieties for CMD and CGM
using MAS Gene pyramiding for CMD resistance (CMD2 and
CMD3) Marker-assisted introgression of CMD resistance into
CBSD tolerance genetic background in East Africa Marker-aided germplasm transfer from primary center
of diversity for novel traits Molecular characterization of local germplasm Development of advanced breeding populations Fast-track MAS-based breeding scheme
Breeding for Cassava in Africa
Capacity building Training of post graduate students, research
assistants Molecular breeding and data analysis Workshops Simple MAS facilities
Sharing knowledge on Phenotyping and MAB applications Transfer Marker technology to partners through
hands-on training workshop Information exchange (data) Breeder to breeder visit
Where are we?
Breeding for Cassava in Africa
Communities of Practice (CoP)
Focused around Molecular Breeding
Share advances and technology of TL1 crops with
broader community.
Introduction to MAS and outsourced genotyping
Share knowledge and experience - each other &
w/mentors
Share MABC projects
Exchange of material for phenotyping (MABC, MARS,
MAGIC)
Technical support for MABC
Tropical Legume I, Phase 2
Communities of Practice (CoP)
Chickpea CoP 4th May 2011, Madrid, Spain
Cowpea & Soybean CoP 19th May 2011, Ibadan, Nigeria
Study cases for design of CoP webpage and
forum
Bean CoP Existing networks to build from (PABRA, ECABRN,
SABRN Structured breeding programmes to avoid
duplication Exchange of material for phenotyping and adoption
Tropical Legume I, Phase 2
IBP platform and CoP
Adoption of IBP and its tools by CoP members is
important for viability of the portal Stakeholders Driving force Management of the resources
GSS Run by the CoPs for members
Challenges
GSS
Main objective promote and support molecular
breeding
A lot of programmes just starting and need: Germplasm/parental fingerprinting first (costly) Delays MAS start Also -populations not developed
Sweetener for CoP membership Should not be the main reason for membership Find more potential donors to face high demand
Challenges
Training
Encourage partners to use the e-learning or Web-based training and not wait for face to face workshop
Reach the right target: People with the similar level of knowledge prior to
workshop Right person (technician, scientists)
Budget versus location Visa issue limiting participation High price of airfare and accommodation
Challenges
CoPs
Engage people to participate and share information: Some scientists might see it as a social network and
believe they have no time for it To many other urgent matters
Encourage people to give back to the community: Advice and skill sharing Share opportunities Funding opportunities
Keeping community energised and engaged Future of the CoP = Future of IBP
Social Networkingfor Molecular
Breeding
THANK YOU