TRANSLATION SHIFT IN WALT DISNEY SONGS OF

“FROZEN” MOVIE AND ITS INDONESIAN TRANSLATION

THESIS

By:

DWI LINDA ALVENAH

201510100311202

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2019

TRANSLATION SHIFT IN WALT DISNEY SONGS OF

“FROZEN” MOVIE AND ITS INDONESIAN TRANSLATION

THESIS

This thesis is submitted to meet one of the requrements to achieve Sarjana

Degree in English Language Education

By:

DWI LINDA ALVENAH

201510100311202

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2019

MOTTOS

“If you can dream it, you can do it.”

-Walt Disney-

“If you do nothing, a dream will still be a dream”

-Dwi Linda Alvenah-

DEDICATIONS

This thesis is dedicated to:

My one and only angelic mom, Almh. Ibu Warliyah

My strong and heroic man, Bapak Anton

My cute sisters, Rahmatul Lillah and Ika Nur prastiwi

My bestie, M. Randi Kurniawan

Thanks to my advisors Dra. Thathit Manon Andini, M.Hum and Aninda

Nidhommil Hima, M.Pd

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

In the name of Allah who has given us mercy and the belssing given to the

researcher during in completing this thesis entitled “Translation Shift in Walt

Disney Songs of “Frozen” Movie And Its Indonesian Translation”. Sholawat and

Salam are also delivered to the Prophet Muhammad SAW who has shown us the

right path of Islam.

The researcher would like to express her gratefulness and appreciation to

to her first advisor, Bunda Dra. Thathit Manon Andini M.Hum and my second

advisor, Ma’am Aninda Nidhommil Hima, M.Pd for their patience in giving

guidance, suggestions, and advice in accomplish this thesis.

Furthermore, the researcher most precious appreciation to her parents,

both Almh. Ibu Warliyah and Bapak Anton who pray, motivate, and support the

researcher in every single day. The next appreciation is addressed to the

researcher special one, Mochammad Randi Kurniawan who kindly accompanies

and gives the researcher his total helping.

Last but nit least, the researcher would like to deliver her appreciate ti the researcher best friends: Dinita Indah Palupi, Dzakira Nisrina, Faiza Maulida,

Dunniya Homayyed, Jenny Florida, Najwa Zanuba, Shella Ovilia, Cindi Puspita,

Neni Purwati, and Mita Kita, the researcher would say “thanks a lot” for allowing

her to be the part of your daily life and for your willingness to be her family

during living in Malang.

Malang, December 07, 2019

Dwi Linda Alvenah

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Approval 1 .................................................................................................................... iii

Approval 2 .................................................................................................................... iv

Mottos and Dedications ...................................................................................................v

Letter of Authentinticty .................................................................................................. vi

Abstract ........................................................................................................................ vii

Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................... viii

Table of contents ............................................................................................................ ix

CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION .................................................................................1

1.1 Research Background ....................................................................................1

1.2 Research Problem ..........................................................................................4

1.3 Research Objectives .......................................................................................4

1.4 Research Significance ....................................................................................4

1.5 Scope and Limitation .....................................................................................5

1.6 Definition of Key Terms ................................................................................7

CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE...........................................7

2.1 Translation ......................................................................................................7

2.2 Equivalence in Translation ..............................................................................7

2.2.1 Formal Equivalance ...............................................................................7

2.2.2 Dynamic equivalance .............................................................................8

2.3 Translatability and Untranslatability .................................................................8

2.3.3 Linguistics ..............................................................................................8

2.3.4 Cultural ...................................................................................................9

2.4 Translation Strategies .......................................................................................9

2.4.1 Borrowing ...............................................................................................9

2.4.2 Calque .................................................................................................. 10

2.4.3 Literal translation .................................................................................. 10

2.4.4 Transposition ........................................................................................ 10

2.4.5 Modulation ........................................................................................... 11

2.4.6 Equivalence ........................................................................................... 11

2.4.7 Adaptation ............................................................................................. 12

2.5 Language Rank .............................................................................................. 12

2.5.1 Morphemes ............................................................................................ 12

2.5.2 Words .................................................................................................... 13

2.5.3 Phrase/group .......................................................................................... 13

2.5.4 Clauses/sentences ................................................................................... 14

2.5.5 Text ....................................................................................................... 14

2.6 Translation Shift ............................................................................................ 14

2.6.1 Level Shift ............................................................................................. 14

2.6.2 Structure Shift ........................................................................................ 15

2.6.3 Class Shift .............................................................................................. 25

2.6.4 Unit Shift ............................................................................................... 16

2.7 Song Lyric Translation.................................................................................. 20

2.8 Walt Disney Songs of “Frozen” Movie .......................................................... 21

CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHOD .................................................................. 22

3.1 Research Design .............................................................................................. 22

3.2 Research Object ............................................................................................... 23

3.3 Data Collection ................................................................................................ 24

3.3.1 Technique and Instruments ...................................................................... 24

3.3.2 Procedure ................................................................................................ 24

3.4 Data Analysis .................................................................................................. 25

CHAPTER IV: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION

4.1 Findings....................................................................................................27

4.1.1 The Occurance of Rank Shifyt in Songs Translation......................27

4.1.1.1 Rank Shift Found in "Let It Go"...........................................28

4.1.1.2 Rank Shift Found in "For the First Time and Forever..........37

4.2 Discussion................................................................................................47

CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ............................................... 50

5.1 Conclusion .......................................................................................................... 50

5.2 Suggestions ......................................................................................................... 51

5.2.1 For the learners......................................................................................51

5.2.2 For the lecturer......................................................................................51

5.2.3 Foe the translator...................................................................................51

5.2.4 For the next researcher.......................................................................51

REFERENCES

APPENDICES

LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix 1: Original Version of Walt Disney Songs of “Frozen” Movie….…..54

Appendix 2: Translation Version Version of Walt Disney Songs of “Frozen”

Movie ……………………………………………………………..…………….63

Appendix 3: Data Analysis on the Kinds of Unit Shift in Translation Version of

Songs ……………………………………………………………………………70

Appendix 4: The Percentage of the Most Dominant Rank Shift in Songs

Transllation…………………………………………………………………..….79

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